茶文化英文论文参考文献

!!!@!~@!@!@! 中文的怎么了！

茶文化的发展回事我们的使命，所以出现了很多的和论文。下面是我精心为你整理的，一起来看看。 1 茶文化 Chinese tea Chinese tea culture, tea culture. As open seven things leading a poor You yan jiangcu tea, one of tea in ancient China is very mon. Chinese tea culture and tea culture in Europe and America or Japan, a great difference. Chinese tea culture has a long history, profound, not only contains the material and cultural level, also contains a deep spiritual level. Tea by Lu Yu of the Tang Dynasty in the history of Chinese tea culture and sounded the horn. Since then, the spirit of tea permeates the court and society, into the Chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy, religion, medicine. For thousands of years China has not only accumulated a great deal about tea cultivation, production of material culture, but also accumulated rich spirit of the tea culture, which is unique to China's tea culture, a cultural study areas. 中国茶，茶文化，茶文化。作为开门七件事柴米油盐姜醋茶，一个茶在古代中国是非常普遍的。中国茶文化与欧洲、美国、日本的茶文化有很大的不同。中国茶文化源远流长，博大精深，不仅包含了物质文化层面，还包含了深厚的精神层面。 唐代陆羽对中国茶文化的历史，吹响了号角。此后，茶精神渗透到宫廷和社会，融入了中国诗歌、绘画、书法、宗教、医学等。几千年来，中国不仅积累了大量的茶叶种植，生产的物质文化，而且还积累了丰富的茶文化，这是独特的中国茶文化，文化研究领域的精神。 2 中国茶文化 It is 4000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea. There are many kinds of tea in China, of which Longjing Tea is famous all over the world. Tea is usually drunk in tea sets. A tea set is made up of a tea pot and some teacups, which are both made of china. Most Chinese are fond of drinking tea. Tea is served not only at tea house and restaurants but also at home. People also drink tea during breaks at offices or factories. It has been discovered that drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. A cup of tea can make you relaxed and refreshed. And it’s said that green tea can prevent cancers. That’s why tea is being more and more popular with people. At last ,I hope you can enjoy Chinese tea. 自从中国人开始种植和喝茶4000年了。 在中国有许多种茶，其中龙井茶是世界著名的。 茶通常在茶套里喝。一套茶具由一个茶壶和茶杯，都是中国制造的。 大多数中国人喜欢喝茶。茶不仅在茶馆和餐馆都供应，而且在家里也有。在办公室或工厂休息时，人们也会喝杯茶。 人们发现饮茶对人们的健康有很大的健康。一杯茶可以使你放松和重新整理。据说绿茶能预防癌症。这就是为什么茶越来越受人们欢迎的原因。 最后，我希望你能喜欢中国的茶。 3 茶文化的英语作文China is the home of tea, is the birthplace of tea culture. The discovery and utilization of tea in China, has a history of four thousand or five thousand years, and long fill do not decline, spread throughout the world. Tea is one of the world's most popular, the most popular, beneficial to the physical and mental healthy green drinks. Tea into the world in one, advocate tea, a culture including tea tasting techniques, art appreciation, operation means of tea a better environment for the taste of the tea of my mood. The process of form and spirit of unity, is the process of the formation of the tea culture phenomenon. It originated long ago, has a long history, profound culture, and religious activity. The whole world has more than 100 countries and area residents are fond of tea. Some places tea tea as a kind of enjoyment of the arts to promote. The tea is identical, each has its own merits. The Chinese people have always had a guest to tea custom, which fully reflects the Chinese national civilization and politeness. 带翻译： 中国是茶的故乡,是茶文化的发源地。中国茶的发现和利用,四千年或四千年的历史,和长填补不下降,传遍世界。茶是世界上最受欢迎,最受欢迎的,有益身心健康的绿色饮料。茶成为世界,提倡茶,一个世界。茶文化包括茶品尝技巧、艺术欣赏、操作手段,茶的茶的味道更好的环境我的心情。形式和团结精神的过程,是一个过程,茶文化的形成现象。它起源于很久以前,有着悠久的历史,深厚的文化,和宗教活动。全世界有超过100个国家和地区的居民都喜欢茶。一些地方茶茶作为一种艺术享受来推广。茶是相同的,每个人都有自己的优点。中国人民一直有客人喝茶习惯,这充分反映出中华民族的文明和礼貌。

China's tea culture history is glorious 中国的茶文化历史悠久

Japanese tea wayAt Japan, the tea way is 1 kind to pass to sample tea's flavor an art to receive guest, make friends, the Ken close special tea way not only requests to have the environment of tranquil and enjoyable nature, but also rules that having a the whole set cooks tea and makes tea, samples tea's flavor of tea way the means which see to a kind of moral culture to cultivate mental poise, raise cultural cultivated manners and carry on social intercourse. The tea way contains tedious regulations, tea-leaf wants Nian fine, the tea vessel wants to wipe clean, the host's action wants norm, since has to have rhythm feeling and elegance of dance the sort, and then want accurate tea way samples tea's flavor to pay attention to place very much and generally and all carry on in the tea receiving guest, after entertaining guest a person to take the seat, from manage ceremonial tea teacher by rule action to light Tan fire and cook boiled water, blunt tea or put on tea, then one by one in order dedicate to the by rule beard respectully the hands connect tea, send thanks first, subsequent three turn a tea bowl, light article, slowly drink, tea, cook tea, hurtle tea and dedicate tea, is tea way the main part of the rites, need specialized technique and tea to complete, according to the habit, the guest wants to carry on appreciate to various tea vessel and laud some kind , the guest kowtows farewell toward the host and the host are passionate to mutually send. Develop in the foundation which is in "daily tea rice matter" of the Japanese tea way of and it gets up daily life and religion, philosophy, ethics and esthetics contact and become a synthetic cultural art an not only only is a material to enjoy, mainly is the purpose of esthetic sense and moral concept which passes tea reception and study tea gift to attain to shape one's spirit, train a such as say in person in the mulberry field:"The tea way has already gone forward from the pure interest, amusement for express Japanese daily life culture of norm and ideal."At the end of 16 centuries, thousand benefits rest to inherit in the past tea a way spirit and established a Japanese orthodox tea way."With respect pure Ji" that he put forward, choice of words simple and direct but content abundant."Pure Ji" means the esthetic sense of cold Jun, indifferent and carefree Ji;"With respect" means the respect toward the guest. The Japanese tea way is probably to drink the most complicated way of and actions is a Chinese, you the very difficult imagination drink tea and have to have a so formal rites, have to have so many gift carry on a next day originally tea reception a conforms to rules of garden the villa can't be little, attend tea reception, you edible to three rices, a pot Ba Pao4 Fan4, a dish cold dish, 2 to stew meat a round mass of food, 3 to roast fish, a heap of a pickle turnip piece, some salty vegetables, a few mushrooms, few seafood, three big sauce soup and a consomme, a dessert, the 22 sakes of still have, then you can also visit a garden, and especially the idea see in toilet, but absolutely can't work ° out personal problem in the activities want to spend go to you four hour, and the inside of the whole tea reception you drank two bout 100 milliliters of tea and drinks, you can'ted drink, either from cradle to the grave more difficult drink than this of whole tea reception period, had a conversation cup Zhu to place to all have strict provision from the host and guest, even ordered a tea to stretch which hand, exceed first which feet, each one step wanted to trample in the tatami of which blank also have settle type, is exactly a type certainly different, just made the modern and Japanese tea way be divided into 20 flow a Japanese tea way still wanted 16 centuries ago tedious have to be many, modern tea way is rest through thousand benefits to delete heavy Chien of the reform just becomes the appearance in nowadays. Tea-leaf from send Tang to make to stream into Japan, is studying big period of six civilizations in China completely in Japan, the tea is a foreign goods, precious and unusual, drink the tea is a fashionable behavior, but invites a person to drink tea just like in put are a few tea-leaf in nobility home and that be the symbol of identity after long and arduous conveyance of park , the flavor hard assurance, the amount is again limited, the point of tea reception is natural to also turn to greatly eat to greatly drink of the party went food of Japanese nobility with cold and greasy is lord, clean is to living a fish bone piece(be a big piece to living meat, afterwards slice several more knifes to change call stab a body), the tea can turn oil, for party empress of eliminate and eat good generation point tea method will stream into hereafter, the tea and drinks which orders is again too thick, getting empty stomach to drink will stimulate stomach to glue a film very much, so drink tea and eat to stew meat to pour also benefit benefits rested to invent to spread to drink a method, be a tea to carry to come up, no matter how much person it is, have to drink tea from same position of bowl, spread till the last one person to want to at the right moment finish kind of drinks some Sha bloods of the warriors that ordinance attend meeting as the felling of alliance, but quantity of control is for the importance and the warriors all value dignity very much and the seat is coulded not drink by the person of empress, unavoidably fight with weapons, or slice stomach at least and splash with blood there and then. Expect after nine centuries, Japan stops to send Tang to official and one-way study is stop at this time, civil double to of exchanges insularity civilization of Japan differs from China of big six adult many, the products plentiful Rao, the nature contains numerous invention, also withstand waste, but Japanese bullet islet, can't found, also have no resources, have to develop the thing for learn to the extreme achievement, have to raise a but anti- nine centuries day after tomorrow originally although still study Chinese new civilization, also start plus oneself's special see a Japanese traditional building now and feel is dissimilarity from China, but also say not ascend difference where, about the Japanese of room Ting ages see these buildings, with the Peking Man see a west guest a station face a kind of food, the Chinese thought of of, usually how eat, satisfy mind and body thus, but the Japanese think of, but how and from here but promote an oneself, past the Er tea can be a time tea in China can be three bubble set always beverage, in Japan but became Chan tea the tea way of the integral whole. If isn't the village farmland bead light to arrive thousand benefits to rest, lead the content of Chan into a tea way and so spread today of may be a Japanese cuisine way, seat the tea and drinks of be also have already replaced by the Japanese chooses tea to give special meaning, almost be because of it difficult to long as comprehended Chan, not difficult comprehend a Japanese tea can say, not difficult comprehend the whole far east civilization. Because of the influence of the monastery Chan, people usually excessively notice Chan and the contact of the fact the Chan has all the background of the Chinese culture, the Buddhism of ratio, the relation between Chan and Confucianism is said:"Die like Si man, don't give up day and night".Confucius is have already jot down the first three Wus Chan of world originally perhaps has an ultimate end truth, if the person can completely comprehend this truth and so the human life be regrettable span of life is limited, our brief whole life shortage with complete comprehend all way, this antinomy is that the mankind are all philosophic of source speaks that the round return, Christ speaks judgment day judgment, astrologer speaks to grow to living to ascend fairy, the mark thinks to speak solution of the Confucianism is a salary to exert fire to spread, be also people of the past according to own experience establishment rule, the posterity passes to follow these rules, can from than people of the past higher point of departure, comprehend life, near the truth more posterity how apprehensibility the people of the past draw up of standard?How don't these standards become the tie to the person?The Confucius also says that oneself arrives old age and then can follow one's inclinations but not and more Confucianism remits with Chan to match here, the person has to follow some ruleses first, fix the Lian oneself's essence, suppress the desired purpose need not make the desire suppress and be a person to attain to follow one's inclinations but not and more Ju, rules be also two state of "do not make to dye dust" and"original none thing" in the Chan public person only passes to constantly kiss to wipe heart, then can be end to have no the place that can dye the the content of Chan in the tea way, don't lie in what"keep heart be a Chan", what"drink tea go to", but pass tedious rule to whet to practice public, be these settle the rules no longer make to take tea tired of, be take tea a person at random but for match a tea way a gift method, just appreciated the true meaning of tea on the whole, then can drink to one cup good but well-trained of gift method is for make person the outside of the detached thing, thick such as the tea soup of the bitter medicine just like life, fanciful flower arrangement shows that the limited life back mankind give birth to not the vitality of interest, the stick drink of the Jie language tell a person is the truth in Japanese tea way is the thought which uses a kind of rites to relate Chan toward the person, positive if practise meditation to need to be realize suddenly similar, experience of those lifes for containing among them, the one who need to take tea uses a time of life to comprehend.