汽车减震系统论文英文文献及翻译

measurement 热线风速仪 hot wire anemometer 电子示功仪 electronic indicator 燃烧分析仪 combustion analyzer 压力传感器 pressure transducer 精密声级计 precision sound level meter 排放 emission 排放物 emission 排气污染物 gaseous pollutant 蒸发排放物 evaporative emission 曲轴箱排放物 crankcase emission 漏气 blowby gas 氨氧化物 oxids of nitrogen 一气化碳 carbon monoxide 碳氢化合物 hydrocarbon 甲烷 methane 无甲烷碳氢化合物 non-methane hydrocarbons 光化学活性碳氢化合物 photochemically reactive hydrocarbons 微粒物 particulated matter 黑烟 black smoke 蓝烟 blue smoke 白烟 white smoke 碳烟 soot 光化学烟雾 smog 臭味 odor 丙烷 propane 排放浓度 concentration of emission 排气烟度 exhaust smoke 先期排气 initial exhaust 亚临界排气 subcritical exhaust 超临界排气 supercritical exhaust 强制排气 forced exhaust 自由排气 free exhaust 排气提前角 exhaust advance angle 排气迟后角 exhaust lag angle 排气热损失 exhaust heat loss 排气净化 exhaust purification 排气背压 exhaust back pressure 残余废气 residual gas 排气有害成分 poisonous exhaust composition 柴油机排烟 diesel smoke 综合排放浓度 composite concentration of exhaust emission 综合排放质量 composite mass of exhaust emission 排放系数 emission factor 排放率 emission index 质量排放量 mass emission 比排放量 brake specific emission 排放物控制系统 emission control system 排气排放物控制系统 exhaust emission control system 二次空气 secondary air 二次空气分配歧管 secondary air distribution 二次空气控制阀 secondary air control valve 二次空气转换阀 secondary air switching valve 二次空气转流阀 secondary air diverter valve 二次空气喷射装置 secondary air injection system 二次空气喷射管 secondary air injection tube 二次空气喷射减速压阀 secondary air injection relief valve 脉动空气装置 pulsating air system 二次空气泵 secondary air pump 曲轴箱排放物控制系统 crankcase emission control system 曲轴箱双通风系统 crankcase closed system 曲轴箱单通风系统 crankcase sealed system 曲轴箱强制通风装置 positive crankcase ventilation PCV阀 PCV valve 蒸发排放物控制系统 evaporative emission control system 活性碳罐贮存装置 charcoal canister storage system 活性碳罐 charcoal canister 曲轴箱贮存装置 crankcase storage system 空气滤清器贮存装置 air filter storage system 燃油箱止回阀 fuel tank check valve 油气分离器 fuel and vapor separator 清除阀 furge valve 催化转化系统 catalytic converting system 催化燃烧分析仪 catalytic combustion analyzer 催化剂 catalyst 转化器 converter 催化转化器 catalytic converter 轴流式转化器 AXIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER 径流式转化器 RADIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER 下流式转化器 down flow type converter 上流式转化器 up flow type converter 双床式转化器 dual bed converter 单床式转化器 single bed converter 氧化型催化剂 oxidation catalyst 还原型催化剂 reduction catalyst 三元催化剂 three-way catalyst 贵金属催化剂 noble metal catalyst 普通金属催化剂 base metal catalyst 稀土催化剂 rare earth catalyst 催化剂耗损 catalyst attrition 催化剂收缩 catalyst shrinkage 催化剂中毒 catalyst poisoning 比表面积 specific surface area 空速 space velocity 载体涂料 washcoat 双重催化系统 dual -catalyst system 催化箱 catalyst container 载体 substrate 整体式载体 monolithic substrate 颗粒式载体 pelleted substrate 转化效率 conversion efficiency 熄灯温度 light-off temperature 热态反应系统 thermal reacting system 热反应器 thermal reactor 反应式歧管 reactive manifold 过热保护装置 over heating protection system 过热警报装置 over heating warning system 排气口衬套 exhaust port liner 后燃器 after burner 排气再循环系 EGR system 排气再循环 exhaust gas recirculation 节气门前EGR系统 above throttle valve EGR system 节气门后EGR 系统 below throttle valve EGR system 空气比例式EGR系统 air proportional EGR system 负荷比例式EGR系统 load proportional EGR system 孔口真空控制式EGR 系统 ported vacuum controlled EGR system 喉管真空控制式EGR系统 venturi vacuum controlled EGR system 排气压力控制式EGR系统 exhaust pressure controlled EGR system 声速控制式EGR系统 sonic controlled EGR system 电子控制式EGR系统 electronic controlled EGR system EGR冷却器 EGR cooler EGR 过滤器 GER filter EGR 控制阀 EGR control valve EGR调压阀 EGR pressure regulator 再循环排气 EGR gas 再循环排气率 EGR rate 点火和喷油时刻控制系统 ignition and injection timing control system 点火时刻控制系统 ignition timing control system 减速点火提前控制装置 deceleration spark advance control 推迟喷油时刻控制系统 retarded injection timing control system 转速控制的推迟喷油时刻 retarded injection timing with speed 负荷控制的推迟喷油时刻 retarded injection timing with load 燃油控制系统 fuel control system 反馈控制 feedback control 空燃比反馈控制系统 air-fuel ratio feedback control system 理论配比 stoichiometric 高效带 window 氧传感器 oxygen sensor 稀混合气 lean mixture 浓混合气 rich mixture 分层充气 stratified charge 温度补偿 temperature compensating 海拔补偿 altitude compensating 气压补偿 atmospheric pressure compensating 电子控制化油器 electronic controlled carburetor 电子燃油喷射系统 electronic fuel injection system 怠速限制器 idle limiter 阻风门开启器 choke opener 减速控制装置 deceleration control system 补气阀 gulp valve 节气门定位器 throttle positioner 节气门缓冲器 throttle dash pot 节气门开启器 throttle opener 强制怠速加浓装置 coasting richer 发动机电子集中控制系统 electronic concentrated engine control system 温度传感器 temperature sensor 压力传感器 pressure sensor 位置传感器 position sensor 转速传感器 speed sensor 爆震传感器 knock sensor 进气流量传感器 intake flow sensor 温度开关 temperature switch 节气门位置开关 throttle position switch 其他控制装置 other control systems 除水系统 water removal system 喷水装置 water injection system 调温式空气滤清器 temperature controlled (modulated )air cleaner 微粒物捕集装置 particulate trap system 捕集装置氧化器 trap oxidizer 一氧化碳容积百分率 carbon monoxide percent by volume 一氧化碳分析仪 co analyzer 湿度 moisture 量距和零点 span and zero 补偿 compensation 标定气体 calibration gas 样气处理系统 sample handling system 凝水分离器 condensate trap 密封垫 gasket 玷污 contaminate 防漏 leakproof 稀释 dilution 算术平均值 arithmetic average 精度 accuracy 全量程 full scale 漂移 drift 预热时间 warm-up time 抗腐蚀性 corrosion -resistance 流量计 flowmeter 热交换器 heat exchanger 不透气收集袋 gas-tight collection bag 分析测定方法和仪器 analysis measuring method and instrument 不分光红外线分析法 nondispersive infrared 不分光紫外线分析法 nondispersive ultraviolet 氢火焰离子化检测器 flame ionization ditector 总碳氢化合物分析仪 total hydrocarbon analyzer 气相色谱仪 gas chromatograph 化学发光检测器 chemiluminescent detector 臭氧发生器 ozonator 底盘测功机 chassis dynamometer 惯性模拟系统 inertia simulation system 功率吸收装置 device for power absorption 转鼓 roller 空气阻力 aerodynamic resistance 滚动阻力 rolling resistance 当量惯量 equivalent inertia 滤纸式测试仪 filter-type measuring apparatus 转速表 tachometer 成套分析设备 analytical train 组合气室 stacked cell 参比室 reference cell 滤光室 filter cell 干扰滤光器 interferential filter 加热式氢火焰离子化检测器 heated flame ionization detector 氮氧化合物转化器 Nox converter(No2-NO) 反应室 reactive cell (chamber) 催化燃烧分析仪 catalytic combustion analyzer 碳氢化合物响应度 hydrocarbon response 碳数当量 carbon equivalent 百万分率碳 parts per million carbon (ppmC) 氧干扰 oxygen interference 氧校正 oxygen correction 湿度较正系数 humidity correction (kh)factor 拖尾 tailing 五氧化二碘法 iodine penta-oxide method 平衡气 balance gas 零点气 zero grade gas (air zero gas) 校正气 calibrating gas 量距气 span gas 拉格朗日拟合 lagrangian fit 二氧化碳干扰校正 corrected for CO2 extraction 袋式分析 bag analysis 柴油机排烟测定仪器 diesel smoke measuring instrument 排气烟度 opacity of exhaust gas 烟度计 opacimeter 全流式烟度计 full flow opacimeter 取样烟度计 sampling opacimeter 光线有效通过长度 effective path length of light ray 吸光系数 light absorption coefficient 峰值储存器 peak hold device 烟室 smoke chamber 引进气体 incoming gas 排出气体 outgoing gas 色温 color temperature 人眼的感光曲线 photoptic curve of human eye 光谱反应曲线 spectral response curve 光源 light source 光束 light beam 直接光线 direct light ray 反射光线 reflected light rays 散射光 diffused light 光通量 light lux 中性滤波仪 neutral optical filter 烟度计物理反应时间 physical response time of opacimeter 电气响应时间 electrical response time 倍频程 octave 热时常数 thermal time-constant 烟柱 smoke column 标定用遮光片 calibrating screen 示踪气体 tracer gas 扫气 scavenge air 冷却装置 cooling device 膨涨箱 expansion tank 暗度刻度 obscuration scale 光学试验台 optical bench 热电偶 thermocouple 气密性 gas tightness 阻尼室 dampling chamber 烟度计 smokemeter 光学式烟度计 optical smokemeter 不透光式烟度计 smoke opacimeter 比尔-朗伯定律 beer-lambert law 不透光度 opacity (lgiht obscuration )(N) 透光度 transmittance(t) 光吸收系数 coefficient of light absorption (k) 光通道有效长度 effective optical path length(L) 滤纸式烟度计 filter type smokemeter 有效长度 effective length 抽气量 swept volume 滤纸有效面积 effective filter area 死区容积 dead volume 烟度单位 smoke unit(index) 滤纸式烟度单位 filter smoke number (FSN) 内装式烟度计 built-in (in-line)smokemeter 外装式烟度计 mounted(end-of line) smokemeter 全流式烟度计 full-flow smokemeter 部分流式烟度计 part-flow smokemeter 取样探头 probe 排气收集系统 exhaust gas collection equipment 稀释空气样气收集袋 sample collection bag for dilution air 稀释空气取样探头 sample probe for dilution air 稀释排气混合气收集袋 sample collection bag for dilute exhaust mixture 取样方法和设备 sampling method and device 全流取样法 full flow sampling 部分流取样法 partial flow sampling 定容取样法 constant volume sampling (CVS) 全量袋式取样法 total bag sampling 比例取样法 proportional smapling 直接取样法 direct sampling method 动态或连续取样法 dynamic or continuous sampling 容积式泵 positive displacement pump 临界流量文杜里管 critical flow venturi 稀释系数 dilution factor 稀释用空气 dilution air 稀释排气 diluted exhaust 稀释风道 dilution ratio 取样探管 dilution tunnel 取样袋 sampling bag 逆向清洗 back flush 试验方法和限值 testing method and limits 试验循环 test cycle 行驶循环 driving cycle 工况 mode 行驶监视仪 driver aid 中间转速 intermediate speed 加权系数 weighting coefficient 美国烟排放物试验循环 US EPA smoke emission test cycle 全负荷法 full load method 自由加速法 free acceleraton method 加载减速法 lug down method 稳定单速法 single steady speed method 道路试验法 road test method 滑行法 coastdown 密闭室测定蒸发排放物法（SHED） sealed housing ofr evaporative emission determination (SHED) 运转损失 running losses 热浸损失 hot soak losses 昼间换气损失 diurnal breathing losses 美国LA-4C法 USEQP A-4CH test procedure 美国LA-4CH法 US EPA 4CH test procedure 美国九工况法 US EPA 9 -mode test cycle 美国十三工况法 US EPA 13-mde test cycle 美国重型柴油机瞬态法 US EPA heavy duty diesel engine transient test cycle 日本四工况法 Japanese 4-mode test cycle 日本十工况法 Japanese 10/11-mode test cycle 日本六工况法 Japanese 6-mode test cycle 欧洲ECE十五工况法 ECE 15-mode test cycle 排放限值 emission limits 怠速排放限值 idle speed emission limits 浓度排放限值 emission concentration limits 质量排放限值 mass rate of emission limits 净化 purifying 净化率 purifying rate 在用车

很高兴你向我求助提问这个题，我之前帮别人找过的关于发动机的许多英文文献，我发给你，十来篇吧，也不是很多，主要关键词为mobile engine，不过没有英语翻译，一般而言由于这些论文都是高质量的都是没有现成翻译的，因为毕业论文，自己翻译下也好，这样出来的论文也更有说服力些。已经发到你邮箱，注意查收下。如果觉得好，不要忘记了采纳哦。

悬架的功能是链接车桥和车架传递二者之间的各种作用力和力矩抑制并减少由于路面不平而引起的振动，保持车身和车轮之间正确的运动关系，保证汽车的行驶平顺性和操纵稳定性减震器属于悬架系统中的以部分现在广泛采用液力减震器作用是为了加速振动的衰减，改善汽车行驶的平顺性，汽车悬架系统都装有减震器悬架（suspension)减震器的英语我也每学过，

There will always be that when you own something when you do not think it would be valuable, but also do not see the value of it, but when you lose it when it come to repentance, but that at the moment when the lateness of the hour, too late for regrets and. I now have such a similar feel. A week-long automotive engine disassembly internship is over, memories of this time, he reluctantly are true. Wanted to be back in a week ago, then put in every day practice as seven hours to 27 hours use. This is true, this internship opportunities for me are too precious a true. In this internship, I learned about auto engines knowledge, are ever at a lesson on what can not be compared. And I once again felt the profound theoretical and practical combination of the need. Teacher because of the arrangement to the engine of our components are Santana 2000 engine. First of all, for the automotive engine theory of knowledge, I understand that: Santana in Germany Volkswagen Ltd. 1982 products. The company entered Shanghai in 1983, to cooperate with the development of our country has been the development of three generations - four generations of production lines, and in 95 years will be Santana 2000 Electronic Fuel injection system into the market. The main parameters of motor vehicles including technical parameters, the basic parameters, engine and chassis parameters parameters. Structure for the JV type engine, the combustion chamber for the ball flat, so that the function of strong squeezing gas area, to reduce fuel consumption and air pollution Valve for overhead camshaft type, camshaft push rod directly. Advantages of simple structure, the inertia of small parts, the system stiffness, and improve the effective engine speed. Valve for the hydraulic rod to mention, the automatic