翻译论文选题背景万能模板

选题的目的和意义范文模板：

1、当今世界，经济全球化已成为必然趋势。因此，国际化经营是现代产业经济发展的一个重要特点。21世纪是我国经济与世界经济融合的时代，国内的生产要素与市场要与国际市场接轨。

我国企业只有积极对外开发，利用国内过你两种资源，载世界范围内组织生产和经营活动，把国内的生产经营活动纳入世界经济分工体系才能求得生存和发展。这已成为我国企业界的共识。我国中小企业也将成为参与国际化经营的主体之一。

因此，对我国中小企业在国际化经营中所遇到的问题进行研究并分析出相应的对策十分有意义和必要。基于以上意义，我决定选择本题目通过对我国中小企业在国际化经营中所遇到的问题进行系统而深入的研究探索。

最终指出并回答国际化经营中我国中小企业所遇到的问题“是什么、为什么以及如何解决”给出相应对策，化解我国中小企业在国际化经营中的矛盾与尴尬，指引中小企业趋利避害，在激烈的国际竞争中健康发展。

2、随着高校的扩招，每年毕业的大学生人数越来越多，毕业学生的数据也越来越繁琐，这无疑给高校校友信息管理工作带来了一定的压力，因此，很多学校疏于对校友信息的更新与维护。这导致了一个现状，很多往届的毕业生在毕业后与母校之间的联系就逐渐减少。

使得校友与母校之间的信息沟通十分困难，同时校友与校友之间的沟通也十分困难，有时可能母校发生了重大事件或举办大型活动，而很多校友却毫不知情。而这些校友们能为学校的建设投入资金，给在校学生提供就业指导和就业机会，是学校和在校学生在校外庞大的潜在财富。

同时，也有很多对母校充满感情的校友希望能够及时无误地了解到母校的情况，能够与昔日同学随时随地地联系，互动。在这样的背景下，开发一个校友管理系统是非常有必要的。

我们管工学院刚刚成立不久，还没有完善的校友管理系统，因此本系统就是为了管工学院各专业的校友信息管理而设计的，目的是让为管工校友提供实用性的服务，让校友管理工作规范化，系统化，为校友与管工学院之间，校友与校友之间搭建良好的沟通平台。

可写 Introduction 或 Background 介绍写论文的目的 或 研究的目标

英语翻译论文直接找北京译顶科技就行了啊，省时省力，对接也方便。

开题报告，老师一般会给模板，还要看你题目是什么。这是我的开题报告，你参考一下吧。 课题名称 An Analysis of the Different Cultural Connotations of Color Words between English and Chinese 试析颜色词的中英文化内涵差异 课题来源 Self-Selected and Approved by the Tutor 一、课题背景及意义 (课题的立题依据及研究意义) Research Background: A language not only expresses facts, ideas, or events which represent similar world knowledge by its people, but also reflects the people’s attitudes, beliefs, and world outlooks etc. People of different cultures structure the world around them differently, at least in the language they use to describe that world. Languages differ enormously from one another, and these differences are related to important differences in the customs and behaviors and other aspects of the cultures in which those language reside. In a word, language is a mirror of culture. When we learn a new word we tend to look for its meaning in the word itself. Yet in addition to its dictionary meanings, the same word may stir up different associations in people, because of cultural differences. In our daily life, color words are the common illustrations of the cultural differences in language use. In Chinese and English cultures, color words are in the same way influenced by cultures, and used widely in people’s daily life. Research Significance: As the differences between Eastern and Western cultures led to the understanding of the color words are not the same . Color words contain a lot of deep meaning, implies a different ethnic feelings. If we do not take into account the impact of cultural differences, we are difficult to understand the implicit meaning of color words. The significance of this thesis is to enable a better understanding of color words, in order to enhance communication skills, avoid conflict of cultures. 二、课题研究现状及发展趋势 (课题研究领域的发展现状及可能的发展方向) Research Status: Study of color words has long attracted linguists’ attention. The bright lights of the objective world and for humankind as a whole are the same, but the national language or in different books of different ages or different geographical dialects often be found to have different understanding about color words. This concentrated and fully prove that language is the result of human cognition to understand and express the objective world, different groups of people in cognitive understanding and expression of the world, due to the different natural environment, social life, cultural traditions. Study of color words in different languages between the similarities and differences. The same object can look at how the differences in cognitive terms showing similarities and differences between how the social and cultural differences and further expansion of the semantic differences, which for the cognitive linguistics, comparative linguistics and culture, linguistics, and on second language teaching of applied linguistics has an important significance.. Research Tendency: 21st century’s color words study should stress the originality on research based on the achievements of the previous scholars, domestic or abroad. The study should keep track of the latest development of color words, making breakthrough, upgrading the research quality. 三、研究内容及研究目标 (对研究的内容进行说明，并阐明要达到的目标) Research Contents: A. Cultural Connotations of Black and Reflections in Idioms 1.Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms 1.1 Black Is Associated With the Solemn and the Dignified 1.2 Black Is Associated With Profit 1.3 Black Is Associated With the Black People 2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms 2.1 Black Is Associated With the Death 2.2 Black Is Associated With the Evil and Unfortunate 2.3 Black Is Associated With the Shame and Disgraceful 2.4 Black Is Associated With Anger B. Cultural Connotations of White and Reflections in Idioms 1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms 1.1 White Is Associated With the Pure and Lucky 1.2 White Is Associated With Integrity and Honesty 2. Negative Connotations and Reflections in Idioms 2.1 White Is Associated With Death and Poor 2.2 White Is Associated With Worthless and Timid C. Cultural Connotations of Red and Reflections in Idioms 1. Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms 1.1 Red Is Associated With Honor and Love 2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms 2.1 Red is Associated with the Obscenity 2.2 Red Is Associated With Revolution and Socialism. 2.3 Red Is Associated With Danger and Loss D. Cultural Connotations of Yellow and Reflections in Idioms 1.Positive Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms 1.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Noble 1.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Joy and Missing 2. Negative Connotations and Their Reflections in Idioms 2.1 Yellow Is Associated With the Vulgar and Exaggerative 2.2 Yellow Is Associated With the Coward and Disease Research Objectives: I write this thesis in order to make English learners have a better understanding of the cultural meaning of color words and enhance communication skills, avoid conflict in Western culture. 四、预计的研究难点 (课题研究过程中可能遇到的理论难题或技术难点) With the changing society, people have a view of things may have diametrically opposite point of view, how is the color of the word has become more authoritative to be a problem; how to get people to attach importance to the implied meaning of color words which may lead to cultural conflict is also a problem. As the color words in real life, the widely used, it is difficult in a paper summarizing, so how to form the color words of the formation of an effective system is a difficult. Possible problems also contain: (1) Limited availability of helpful data, especially the books or articles written by the native scholars; (2) Difficulty in the presentation of insightful ideas and the attainment in originality due to lack of the knowledge related. 五、创新点 (选题、观点、理论、材料、方法等创新点) The English language is developing constantly, keeping absorbing more color words. What is new in my thesis is that I try to focus my study on color words in modern English, making the research keep pace with the times, with the latest development in loanwords. 六、进度计划 (根据研究内容及研究目标所预计的进度安排) 1. Nov.16th - Nov.22nd , 2008 Subject selecting & topic narrowing 2. Nov.23rd - Dec.20th , 2008 Data gathering 3. Dec.21st - Jan.10th , 2009 Opening report & detailed outline 4. Jan.11th - Feb.8th, 2009 Literature review 5. Feb.9th - Mar.14th, 2009 First draft 6. Mar.15th - Apr.10th, 2009 Second draft 7. Apr.11th - Apr.20th, 2009 Final version 8. Apr.27th - May 14th, 2009 Printing 9. May 17th - May 25th, 2009 Thesis debate 七、资料来源 (指能够支持“课题背景”、“课题研究现状及发展趋势”所论述内容的主要文献资料) [1] Baugh, A.C. & Thomas Cable. A History of the English Language [M]. Peking: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001. [2] Eckersley, C.E. Brighter English [M]. London: Longman, 1979. [3] Gill, R. Mastering English Literature [M]. London: Mac Millan Education, 1985. [4] Hornby, A.S. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English [Z]. London: Oxford University, 1974. [5] Knowles, G. A Cultural History of the English Language [M]. U.S.A.: A Hodder Arnold Publication, 1997. [6] Lott, B. A Course in English Language and Literature [M]. U.S.A.: Edward Arnold, 1989. [7] Lyons, J. Language and Linguistics [M]. London: Longman, 1981. [8] Wales, K. Northern English: A Social and Cultural History [M]. London: Cambridge University Press, 2006. [9] Wu Weizen. History and Anthology of English Literature [M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001. [10] Yang Yanhua & Zhang Shufan. Modern English Lexicology [M]. Peking: Metallurgical Industry Press, 2007. [11] 陈永烨.“英汉颜色词所表现的中西文化差异” [J].《辽宁工程技术大学学报》，2005，(7). [12] 戴炜栋,何兆熊.《新编简明英语语言学教程》[A].上海:上海外语出版社,2002. [13] 邓炎昌，刘润清.《语言与文化》[M].北京:外语教学与研究出版社，1991. [14] 蒋栋元.“论颜色及颜色词的文化差异” [J]. 《四川外语学院学报》，2002，(3). [15] 唐振华.“英汉颜色词的翻译” [J].《中国科技翻译》，1997，(2). 指导教师意见:(对课题的认可意见) 指导教师 年 月 日 系(教研室)审查意见: 系(教研室)主任: 年 月 日

选题的目的和意义万能模板：

1、尊敬的各位老师：

2、您们好！

3、我叫xx，xx级xx班，（学号是xxxxxxx)，我论文的题目是《xxxxxx》。这篇论文是在xx老师的指导下完成的。在这期间，xx老师对我的论文进行了详细的修改和指正，并给予我许多宝贵的建议。

在此，感谢xx老师的精心指导，同时也对各位评审能在百忙之中抽出时间，参与论文的审阅和答辩表示感谢。下面我就把论文的基本思路向各位答辩老师作出简要陈述：

4、选题缘由。

5、选择本课题作为我论文的写作题材的原因如下：

6、资料收集准备工作。

7、选定题目后，为了完成论文，我进行了资料的收集，拟定提纲，论文初稿、修改、定稿等一系列程序。在毕业论文的准备和写作过程中，我阅读了大量的相关文献。

8、论文的结构和内容

9、本篇论文已经完成，总的来说，在写作的过程中，我学到了许多东西，也积累了不少经验，更进一步丰富了自己的知识。

在论文中一些内容表述、论证上存在着不足之处，一些问题还有待进行一步思考和探究，借此答辩机会，希望各位老师能够提出宝贵的意见，指出我的错误和不足之处，我会虚心接受，从而进一步深入学习，使论文得到完善和提高。

10、我的答辩自述完毕，感谢各位老师！

注意事项

题目就是文章的眼睛，要明亮而有神，是论文研究内容的高度概括，是整篇论文的研讨中心，题目就是告诉别人你要干什么或解决什么问题。

因此，论文题目要注意以下几方面：题目应当精练并完整表达文章的本意，但切忌简单的罗列现象或者陈述事实；文章题目不宜使用公文式的标题；文章题目要体现研究的侧重点，要呈现研究对象以及要解决的问题（也就是研究的对象和研究内容一定要在题目呈现）。

论文题目要新颖、简洁，字数最好不超过20个字，如果确因研究需要，就采用主副标题。

题目定了么，格式给我。