英语论文范文汤姆索亚历险记

关于互惠呼唤互惠

范文：The protagonist Tom Sawyer is naive and lively, daring to explore and pursue freedom. He can't bear to restrain his personality and lead a boring life. He dreams of a heroic career.

主人公汤姆·索亚天真活泼、敢于探险、追求自由，不堪忍受束缚个性、枯燥乏味的生活，幻想干一番英雄事业。

The age of the novel is before the civil war. Although it is about the small town of St. Petersburg, to some extent, it is the epitome of American society at that time.

小说的时代在南北战争前，写的虽是圣彼得堡小镇，但该镇某种程度上可以说是当时美国社会的缩影。

英语翻译技巧：

第一、省略翻译法

这与最开始提到的增译法相反，就是要求你把不符合汉语，或者英语的表达的方式、思维的习惯或者语言的习惯的部分删去，以免使所翻译出的句子沉杂累赘。

第二、合并法

合并翻译法就是把多个短句子或者简单句合并到一起，形成一个复合句或者说复杂句，多出现在汉译英的题目里出现，比如最后会翻译成定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等等。

这是因为汉语句子里面喜欢所谓的“形散神不散”，即句子结构松散，但其中的语意又是紧密相连的，所以为了表达出这种感觉，汉语多用简单句进行写作。而英语则不同，它比较强调形式，结构严谨，所以会多用复杂句、长句。因此，汉译英时还需要注意介词、连词、分词的使用。

《汤姆索亚历险记》英语读后感

i believe that one of the factors that makes a piece of literature or even a movie a masterpiece is how well the reader can relate to the story. this is definitely a book everyone can relate to.

the adventures of tom sawyer is a literary masterpieces，written in 1876 by the famous author mark twain. tom sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the mississippi river called st. petersburg. the story line is simple，the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in tom sawyer's life.

it is a story filled with action，adventure，ingenious ideas，love，and schoolyard politics. the whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did during their childhood.

the book is a little difficult to read at first. personally，it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. other than referring to persons of african decent in derogatory terms (which i'm sure uses terms even young children already know)，the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. i highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again，if just for a few hundred pages.

译文

我相信，一部文学作品甚至一部电影成为杰作的因素之一是读者对故事的理解程度。这绝对是一本人人都能读到的书。

《汤姆·索耶历险记》是著名作家马克·吐温于1876年创作的一部文学名著。汤姆·索耶是一个淘气的小男孩，他住在密西西比河上一个名叫圣彼得堡的小镇上。故事情节很简单，这本书读起来像是汤姆·索耶一生中一个夏天的传记或回忆录。

这是一个充满行动、冒险、创意、爱情和校园政治的故事。整个故事似乎是人们在童年时所做或希望做的事情的复杂化。

这本书一开始有点难读。就我个人而言，我花了一点时间才习惯书中的19世纪方言。这本书除了用贬义的字眼来指代非洲正派的人（我确信它使用的字眼连小孩子都知道）之外，对所有年龄段的人来说都是一本令人愉快的书。我强烈推荐这本书给那些希望再次感到年轻的人，如果只是几百页的话。

The Adventures of Tom SawyerThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpieces, written in 1876 by the famous author Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the Mississippi River called St. Petersburg. The story line is simple, the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in Tom Sawyer's life. Tom Sawyer seems to be the precursor of and the template for misfit kids such as Dennis the Menace, Malcolm in the Middle, and Calvin and Hobbs. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. The book is filled with Tom's adventures playing pirates and war with his friend Joe Harper. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the adults approve of. The book is filled with ideas of how the world works, such as how pirates and robbers work, that are so innocent, they could only come from a child. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did during their childhood. The book is a little difficult to read at first. Personally, it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. Other than referring to persons of African decent in derogatory terms (which I'm sure uses terms even young children already know), the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again, if just for a few hundred pages. 虽然打出这么多 但我也不懂

I believe that one of the factors that makes a piece of literature or even a movie a masterpiece is how well the reader can relate to the story. This is definitely a book everyone can relate to. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a literary masterpieces, written in 1876 by the famous author Mark Twain. Tom Sawyer is a mischievous young boy who lives in the small town on the Mississippi River called St. Petersburg. The story line is simple, the book reads like a biography or a memoir of a summer in Tom Sawyer's life. Tom Sawyer seems to be the precursor of and the template for misfit kids such as Dennis the Menace, Malcolm in the Middle, and Calvin and Hobbs. What makes this story great is that Tom Sawyer represents everything that is great about childhood. The book is filled with Tom's adventures playing pirates and war with his friend Joe Harper. Tom has a trusted friend, Huck Finn, who few of the adults approve of. The book is filled with ideas of how the world works, such as how pirates and robbers work, that are so innocent, they could only come from a child. It is a story filled with action, adventure, ingenious ideas, love, and schoolyard politics. The whole story is seemingly a complication of what people did or wish they did during their childhood. The book is a little difficult to read at first. Personally, it takes me a little while to get used to the 19th century dialect in the book. Other than referring to persons of African decent in derogatory terms (which I'm sure uses terms even young children already know), the book would be an enjoyable read for people of all ages. I highly recommend this book for anyone looking to feel young again, if just for a few hundred pages. 我们都曾经拥有过美好的童年，虽然短暂易逝,但那毕竟是一段充满着钢管皇后的欢笑，充满着乐趣的时光，可...你见过充满着冒险经历的童年吗?那就让我们进入汤姆索亚的冒险旅程,揭开汤姆索亚童年的神秘面纱 吧! <<汤姆索亚历险记>>是十九世纪美国文学大师马克吐温的代表作,他为读者塑造了一个顽皮,淘气的 主人公形象----汤姆索亚.在大人们眼里,他是一个不折不扣的坏孩子形象:调皮,恶作剧,逃学,这自然是家常 便 饭。可“捣蛋”一次次升级，他做出了让大家都很吃惊的事情：离家出走，逃到另外一个小岛上生活。。。 但他却在镇上为他举行葬礼的那天突然回来了.....原来,汤姆为了逃避这个文明世界,逃避死板的生活,想要彻 底的摆脱它,与他的伙伴---乔哈波,哈克贝利费恩共同商议:他们要躲到小镇外的杰克逊岛上当海盗!这个另 人吃惊的想法就在这三个孩子的脑海的徘徊着,但他们这么做,并不是要真正的远离这一切,只是想通过这次 的"失踪"事件,让那些大人们去忏悔,忏悔他们当初的所做所为,让他们感到对自己有亏欠,并把这种愧疚持续 一背子。就这样,三个孩子从此踏上了冒险之旅....他们的愿望也实现了：当大家发现这三个孩子不见了之后，天天都是一把鼻涕一把泪，人人都在回忆他们当初对孩子们的“恶行”，都在为他们虔诚地做祷告。一次,汤姆实在按捺不住自己的思乡情,偷偷地回到了家.看到了这一切的景象,忍不住哽咽了,打消了他与伙伴们的" 海盗梦",回到了镇上,一场轰轰烈烈的"失踪事件",就在此落下了帷幕. 其实成为老师和家长们心里的一块石头.但是他们也有着与常人一样的情感，汤姆虽然调皮捣蛋，但面对自己亲人对自己的思念，他也忍不住哽咽了。身边的人也是一样，只要我们耐心的去开导他们，他们也会体会到亲人的用心良苦，也会被打动，最终还是会走入正途的。 而且，我从汤姆身上获得的最大的就是：我明白了拥有快乐的最有效的途径就是笑对生活！细心观察，你会发现，周围拥有快乐的人，不管是对自己，还是对他人都会以微笑以对，好象他们都好似没有什么伤心事。所以，我们要从生活的角落抓起，不要让微笑漏过每一个缝隙，这就会使自己的生活变的更加充实！ 或 "Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a major American writer Mark Twain in the United States children's life as the main written. The story background of the times, a nineteenth century the United States Mississippi River in St. Petersburg. Tom is a hero of the story naive, lively and playful yet the typical American teenager. He and Wild Child Shack, the dry out a lot of wonderful things spectacle of himself. Tom ordered to paint the walls, like, actually Shi out of tricks, not only the work of other children willing to replace him, but also automatically brings in Xie. Eventually we escaped to a desert island to the Shack, people thought they were drowned, and was the church for their funerals, but they are hiding in the church's bell tower on the eavesdropping. These naughty moves, although we do not give a model, but he interests of justice, resolutely to come forward as a witness, to rescue the innocent criminals Mo Fu Bide. And naughty while, actually, and Shack cracked a murder case, has become the admiration of the little hero. It seems that Tom is also worthy of our study areas. In fact, naughty kids sometimes are embodied in the child's innocence. Such innocence after a difficult childhood Zaixun, allow us to find, only a little bit of occasional sweet memories will remember. I believe that, even if your childhood again hard, in retrospect you will be very happy. Who has not done one and a half pieces of a child so stupid? The more you grow, the more you will find these stupid fun. I said that childhood is like a jar of rum, but after longer taste more fragrant, more pure, the more people aftertaste. People always grow up, in addition to tall stature, and body strong, the outside people's thoughts are long. Your view of the world is different, sensible, and is no longer naive. But people have to get better is. Adventures of 10 million can not be like that inside the ruthless scoundrel Lovejoy, he did a bad thing to do, disgusting. But in the end he Eyouebao got one starved to death in caves end《汤姆索亚历险记》是美国大文豪马克•吐温以美国少年生活为主体写成的。故事的时代背景，是十九世纪美国密西西比河的圣彼得堡。 故事的主人公汤姆是个天真、活泼而又顽皮的典型美国少年。他和野孩子夏克，各干出了许多令人捧腹的妙事。像汤姆被罚粉刷围墙，竟施出诡计，不但使别的孩子心甘情愿代替他工作，还自动奉上谢礼。后来和夏克逃到荒岛去，人们以为他们淹死了，正在教堂为他们举行丧礼，而他们却躲在教堂的钟楼上偷听。这些顽皮的举动，虽然不能给我们做模范，但是，他为了正义，毅然地挺身出来作证人，拯救那无辜的罪犯沫夫彼得。并在顽皮之余，居然和夏克破获了一桩谋杀案，成为众人钦佩的小英雄。看来，汤姆也有值得我们学习的地方。 其实孩子的顽皮有时候正好体现了孩子的天真烂漫。 这种童真过了孩童时代就很难再寻，能让我们找到的，就只有一点点偶尔才会想起的甜蜜回忆。我相信，即使你的童年再艰苦，回想起来你也会很开心。谁没有在小时候做过一件半件的傻事？当你越长大，你就会越觉得这些傻事有趣。 我说童年就像一罐甜酒，时隔越久，尝起来就越香，越纯，越让人回味。 人总是会长大的，除了个儿长高了，身子强壮了以外，人的思想也在长。你对世界的看法不同了，懂事了，不再幼稚了。不过人是要越变越好才是。千万不能像历险记里的那个心狠手辣的坏蛋卓伊一样，他坏事做尽，人见人憎。但最后他还是恶有恶报，得到了一个活活饿死在山洞里的下场。