体育课论文英文模板

中体育论文:学校体育课程改革是根据社会和教育发展的需要，对原有的学校体育指导思想、目标、内容、方法、评价等进行的带有质变的扬弃过程。 体育课程改革涉及到体育、教育和社会情境。它的核心部分就是体育课程标准的实施，这一过程是复杂的、系统的和整体的，整个体育实施过程有着许多不可预期性和不确定性，这与影响体育课程实施因素的复杂程度是明显相关的。从体育课程本身上来说，它包括体育课程自身的价值取向、新旧体育课程在观念、方法和组织评价等方面的冲突，体育教师的支持程度及素质基础、体育课程改革给体育教师与学生带来的利益、各级教育行政管理部门的保障力度等。从外界影响因素来说，它包括学生家长、各类媒体等对体育课程改革的认可度与宣传的力度。从整体上来说，体育课程实施就是调和影响体育课程实施诸因素，平衡体育课程标准与实施情境的关系，建立体育课程新文化的过程。 本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、专家访谈等方法，对山西省大同市、太原市、长治市、临汾四市普通高中的体育教师进行问卷调查。得出以下结论：(1)山西省体育课程改革的现状正在积极的实施过程中，已经初步完成对高中《课程标准》的培训工作；山西省体育课程改革的进程处在实验阶段...山西省普通高中体育课程改革若干问题研究【英文题名】 The Study of the Problems in PE Curriculum Reform of Senior High School of Shanxi Province【作者中文名】 高雷;【导师】 李金龙;【学位授予单位】 山西大学;【高中体育论文】 体育人文社会学【学位年度】 2007【论文级别】 硕士【网络出版投稿人】 山西大学【网络出版投稿时间】 2008-03-19【关键词】 山西省; 普通高中; 体育课程改革; 区域研究;【英文关键词】 Shan Xi Province; Ordinary high school; The sports curriculum reforms; Region research;【中文摘要】 学校体育课程改革是根据社会和教育发展的需要，对原有的学校体育指导思想、目标、内容、方法、评价等进行的带有质变的扬弃过程。 体育课程改革涉及到体育、教育和社会情境。它的核心部分就是体育课程标准的实施，这一过程是复杂的、系统的和整体的，整个体育实施过程有着许多不可预期性和不确定性，这与影响体育课程实施因素的复杂程度是明显相关的。从体育课程本身上来说，它包括体育课程自身的价值取向、新旧体育课程在观念、方法和组织评价等方面的冲突，体育教师的支持程度及素质基础、体育课程改革给体育教师与学生带来的利益、各级教育行政管理部门的保障力度等。从外界影响因素来说，它包括学生家长、各类媒体等对体育课程改革的认可度与宣传的力度。从整体上来说，体育课程实施就是调和影响体育课程实施诸因素，平衡体育课程标准与实施情境的关系，建立体育课程新文化的过程。 本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、专家访谈等方法，对山西省大同市、太原市、长治市、临汾四市普通高中的体育教师进行问卷调查。得出以下结论：(1)山西省体育课程改革的现状正在积极的实施过程中，已经初步完成对高中《课程标准》的培训工作；山西省体育课程改革的进程处在实验阶段...【英文摘要】 The reform of PE curriculum, based on need of the development of society and education, is a process with qualitative change which develops the useful and discard the useless. It changes direct thought, object, content, method, evaluate of former PE. The reform of PE curriculum relates to physical education and social condition. The core is practice of the standard of PE curriculum. This process is complete systemic and unitary and there are much of unrespectable and uncertain in the whole of the proces...【DOI】 CNKI:CDMD:2.2008.038421 【相同导师文献】 导师：李金龙 导师单位：山西大学 学位授予单位：山西大学[1] 白志勇.太原市初中学生使用体育教科书现状的研究[D]. 山西大学,2008[2] 梁高飞.关于山西省中小学生体育竞赛弄虚作假问题的研究[D]. 山西大学,2008[3] 张志学.河北省高中生奥林匹克知识普及现状研究[D]. 山西大学,2008[4] 雷兴华.太原市中学生体育锻炼态度与锻炼行为的现状及相关性研究[D]. 山西大学,2008[5] 刘颖.太原市小学棋类项目教学人才需求现状与对策研究[D]. 山西大学,2008[6] 周艳宇.成功体育教学基本特征的研究[D]. 山西大学,2008[7] 阴国栋.太原市初中生体育学习成绩评价方式问题的研究[D]. 山西大学,2008[8] 耿延敏.山西省肥胖初中生体育教学现状及其存在问题的研究[D]. 山西大学,2007[9] 李智斌.太原市中学生暑假参加体育活动现状的研究[D]. 山西大学,2007[10] 孟云萍.太原市幼儿园体育教育现状与发展对策研究[D]. 山西大学,2007上海市听力残疾高中学生课外体育锻炼行为现状及对策研究【作者中文名】 齐彬;【导师】 陆遵义;【学位授予单位】 上海师范大学;【高中体育论文】 体育人文社会学【学位年度】 2007【论文级别】 硕士【网络出版投稿人】 上海师范大学【网络出版投稿时间】 2008-03-28【关键词】 听力残疾高中学生; 课外体育锻炼; 锻炼态度; 锻炼动机; 现状; 对策;【英文关键词】 the high school students with hearing disability; extra-curricular physical exercise; exercise attitude; exercise motivation; actualities; countermeasures;【中文摘要】 本文以上海市聋哑青年技术学校150名听力残疾高中学生为研究对象,运用问卷法、文献资料、数理统计及访谈等研究方法,对其课外体育锻炼行为现状及其影响因素进行调查研究,通过定量和定性分析得出他们在锻炼时间、锻炼频度、锻炼强度、锻炼时间段、锻炼场所以及锻炼项目等方面的现状特征;另对其锻炼态度的八个维度、锻炼动机以及其他影响听力残疾高中学生课外体育锻炼行为因素进行统计分析,探讨影响他们课外体育锻炼行为的具体因素。结果如下: 现状部分:绝大多数同学都表示愿意参加课外体育锻炼,但闲暇时间里选择参与体育锻炼者比例却较低;不管男女,课外体育锻炼均以小运动量为主;锻炼频度、锻炼时间上部分学生尚显不足,锻炼强度男、女生大都停留在低强度,女生更为明显;参与锻炼的时间段,男生分布较为集中,女生则较分散;锻炼项目呈多样化趋势,但仍以球类等常规体育教学项目为主。 影响因素部分:锻炼态度上,对于男生,行为习惯、行为意向、情感体验三个纬度与体育活动等级呈显著相关;对于女生,行为习惯、主观标准两个纬度与体育活动等级呈显著相关;锻炼动机上,对锻炼价值的认识是其主要集中点;制约参与课外体育锻炼的因素上,时间紧张、场地缺乏、项目少而不...【英文摘要】 150 hearing disabilities in Grade1-4 who study in Shanghai Deaf-mute Vocational School were chosen to be the samples of this paper, the author has made a thorough investigation into their extra-curricular physical exercises and its’factors that affect the present conditions by using questionnaire, the documentary data, mathematical statistics and interview, then obtains the present situation characteristic of the exercise time, frequency, intensity, compartment, stadium and content; Furthermore, through ana...【DOI】 CNKI:CDMD:2.2007.200043【相同导师文献】 导师：陆遵义 导师单位：上海师范大学 学位授予单位：上海师范大学[1] 朱宇波.影响上海市普通高校高水平足球运动队群体凝聚力若干因素的研究[D]. 上海师范大学,2008[2] 蒋立旗.浙江省青少年运动员情绪智力及其与应对效能关系的研究[D]. 上海师范大学,2008[3] 齐彬.上海市听力残疾高中学生课外体育锻炼行为现状及对策研究[D]. 上海师范大学,2007[4] 胡善云.不同的运动技能类型项目对大学生身体自尊影响的研究[D]. 上海师范大学,2007[5] 张美叶.武术考试中大学生自我效能感及自尊对自我妨碍影响的研究[D]. 上海师范大学,2006[6] 齐宏博.学生群体体育消费特征对上海市体育产业发展影响的研究[D]. 上海师范大学,2005[7] 葛耀君.体育情境兴趣量表（PESIS）中文修订版的信度与效度验证及其应用的实证研究[D]. 上海师范大学,2005山西省重点高中贯彻执行学校体育法规现状的调查研究【作者中文名】 张伟;【导师】 秦椿林;【学位授予单位】 北京体育大学;【高中体育论文】 体育人文社会学【学位年度】 2004【论文级别】 硕士【网络出版投稿人】 北京体育大学【网络出版投稿时间】 2007-12-27【中文摘要】 学校体育法规是国家法律法规体系的组成部分,各种法规在规定的适用范围内都具有国家强制性和约束力,都是人们必须遵守的行为规范。国家制定和实施学校体育法规的意义重大,表现为以法规的形式明确了学校体育的地位和作用,确保学校体育工作的顺利开展;充分保障学校、体育教师及学生实施体育教育和接受体育教育的合法权益;是实现学校体育工作管理向科学化、规范化和法制化管理的转变的重要依据;是我国学校体育工作改革和发展的必然趋势和结果。改革开放后,我国学校体育的法规建设得到了迅速的发展,对推动我国学校体育的发展,发挥着重要的保证作用。 本文从山西省重点高中入手,通过对山西省33所重点高中的学生、体育教师、体育教研组组长和分管学校体育工作的校领导进行调查及访谈,对山西省重点高中体育课、体育师资、课外体育活动等方面进行详细研究,剖析影响山西省重点中学学校体育法规贯彻落实的原因,解决当前山西省在落实学校体育法规中存在的问题,为山西省学校体育走上法制化发展轨道提供决策依据。 本文通过文献资料法、访问调查法、问卷调查法、数理统计法对山西省重点高中贯彻执行学校体育法规的基本现状进行了调查和研究,得出了以下主要结论: 1学校...【DOI】 CNKI:CDMD:2.2007.226115【相同导师文献】 导师：秦椿林 导师单位：北京体育大学 学位授予单位：北京体育大学[1] 张伟.山西省重点高中贯彻执行学校体育法规现状的调查研究[D]. 北京体育大学,2004[2] 段菊芳.大型体育赛事风险管理[D]. 北京体育大学,2004[3] 梁园.我国体育管理硕士学位教育研究[D]. 北京体育大学,2004[4] 张立.北京市体育健身消费场所团体会员消费群体的研究[D]. 北京体育大学,2004[5] 吴文峰.对北京市体育图书出版现状的调查与分析[D]. 北京体育大学,2004[6] 吴勇.体育竞赛的品牌营销策略研究[D]. 北京体育大学,2003[7] 刘健.职业体育俱乐部价值评价研究[D]. 北京体育大学,2003[8] 吴泽涛.论加入世贸组织对中国体育服务业的影响[D]. 北京体育大学,2002[9] 尹小光.中国传统体育性质与西方体育性质的比较研究[D]. 北京体育大学,2001[10] 李珺.对我国体育职业化初期体育经纪人经纪行为的研究[D]. 北京体育大学,2000

Summary: I through the use of case studies, research and comparative literature, and other research methods, the current school sports injuries and problems in the state, school sports injuries of all kinds of disputes, school sports injuries attribution of liability issues and the social Analysis of research, and raised the relevant measures and a clear, rational analysis of school sports injuries to provide a theoretical foundation and legal analysis of the possible. Abstract】 With the people's living standards, the development of China's competitive sports, leisure sports increasingly on the agenda. China has the basic requirements for developing a number of conditions, but there are many in our country are still important issues. Therefore, this paper, the existing problems in China, the corresponding note, such as stepping up publicity efforts to increase financial input through various channels to raise funds to expand the project space, strengthening the building of the community, such as sports instructors.【Keywords】 leisure sports papers; sports population; attention; Sports Industry1 Introduction Leisure Sports is the basis of mass sports. Related to the development of leisure sports in our country to strengthen the nation's health, health improvement and quality of life improvement, leisure sports of civilization, science, an integral part of a healthy lifestyle. Urbanization, modernization and the nature of the separation, the pressure brought about by fierce competition, substantial material after the cold and unfamiliar people, people of leisure and the pursuit of leisure sports growing strong, all kinds of fitness, and entertainment, novelty, and even risk-taking of the continuing integration of leisure sports people's lives. 1.1 increase in people's level of consumption, according to statistics, China's urban residents in 1997, the Engel coefficient of consumption has dropped to 46.6%. In accordance with international standards, has been close to a well-off level, the fundamentals for life and enjoyment of the development of consumer-oriented. End of the 20th century, Shanghai, Beijing and other large and medium-sized cities in per capita GDP has reached 3000 U.S. dollars, to reach or approach the level of moderately developed countries. China's various types of fitness to participate in regular sports entertainment has reached more than 300 million numbers. 1994 to 1998, the city sports a 115 percent growth in consumption. National Sports in 1998 the total amount of spending about 140 billion yuan, of which the urban population per capita spending in the sport for more than 1040 yuan. 1.2 Leisure Sports group of people living in old age has become an important part of this century, the proportion of China's elderly population will account for the total population of 1 / 4. As a result of physical and psychological reasons, older age groups the material needs of members desire to inadequate performance, and mental and health requirements are becoming increasingly important to become a major pursuit. Physical exercise can improve the psychological conditions of the elderly to improve life and reduce the social pressure, live longer. 1.3 The increasing leisure time, sport has led to increasing population 195 years from the beginning of the implementation of a weekend system, so that weekend with the Spring Festival, National Day, "51" and the statutory nature of festivals, so that most people in the holidays year reached about 110 days, which the development of recreational sports provide a good social environment. Sports in China's population was increasing year by year trend, according to statistics, in 1996 China's sports over the age of 16 the total population ratio was 15.5%. If the number of students in school, the armed forces such as population census, as of course, including sports, the sports population will account for 31.4 percent of the total population. Survey, the population of China's sports was significantly higher than the average level of developing countries. 2 leisure entertainment and sporting events in the development of gaps 2.1 pairs of inadequate understanding of leisure sports leisure sports in our country although residents of the preliminary understanding, but not deep enough understanding. The implementation of government departments at all levels of competitive sports, "future-oriented development" strategy, than to ignore the development of leisure sports and input. Described in the mass media entertainment and sports events of the radio, television, newspapers, magazines, book publishing and distribution is also relatively small. The masses of the mass media in promoting awareness of recreational and sports activities is not enough. And through various channels and the mass media, the expansion of leisure sports propaganda, is to promote sports development in an effective way. 2.2 sports a small population, to participate in two groups of heat, cold intermediate sports in South Korea in 1991, the population had reached 46 percent of the total population, Switzerland in 1992 reached 52%. At the same time, according to surveys, participation in recreational sports often people focus on the pupils and students and the elderly over the age of 61, the young and middle-aged members of lower class. 2.3 The lack of venues and facilities in 1995, according to statistics, as of 1995, there were all kinds of sports venues 616,000, with a total area of 780,000,000 square meters, 0.65 square meters per capita. Sports venues per capita in developed countries has been more than two square meters area, the United States per capita area of about 14 square meters stadium. Moreover, in addition to the absolute amount is lower than other countries, in absolute terms based on China's sports facilities open to the community as a whole accounted for only 44.1%, and some open only 21.3%, 34.6% of sports venues not open to the public, most of the time is idle. This led to shortage of resources even more. At the same time, a lot of substandard quality venues. Address space, equipment, lighting, ventilation is unlikely a reasonable installation. These are greatly influenced the training of those who should be the desired effect. 2.4 First of all, service lags behind the number of social sports instructors are seriously inadequate. At the initial stage of the leisure sports, in the absence of adequate social instructors match, no doubt in even worse. Many participants carried out the blind tendency of sports entertainment, in violation of human anatomy and physiological characteristics, it can not make good, scientific, entertainment exercise reasonable results, but also lead to a variety of recreational training diseases, damage to human health ; followed by the lack of medical supervision aspects. Of participants can not carry out regular physical examinations, physical fitness assessment, fitness for groups to participate in recreational exercise data to provide a reasonable basis, which also affected the enthusiasm of participants. 3 Conclusion 3.1 step up publicity at all levels of government should step up publicity on leisure sports, and the use of television, radio, newspapers, books, blackboards and other media publicity, so that leisure sports into a good public opinion environment. At all levels of government departments, enterprises and institutions should be set up on health activities, to develop realistic training standards, standards of recognition and reward individuals. To guide the masses of the whole society to enhance awareness of participation in leisure sports, and actively carry out physical exercise. Should be used as a recreational sport to promote sports and cultural practices. 3.2 to carry out leisure sports, it is necessary to comply with the level of economic development in the region and the actual needs of the people should make full use of existing sports facilities and technical personnel. Increased government investment in the multi-channel fund-raising at the same time to increase capital investment. To encourage and promote the economic benefits of good business-to-sport to help the masses, we must also spend money to advocate a national concept of health to encourage the people to carry out the necessary investment in health. 3.3 to carry out leisure sports, should be combined with traditional sports tradition in contemporary leisure sports are still a strong vitality and huge market potential. At the same time, many aspects of the project to expand the space of leisure sports. With the development of society, improve people's living standards development projects, such as in recent years, such as self-drive tourism. 3.4 to carry out leisure sports, the need for adequate professional and technical guidance to staff the formation of a strong organizational skills, proficient in sports business, sports guiding force of society in order to effectively organize and guide the masses to carry out scientific fitness activities. Social sports instructor training is an important task.

可不好意思，财富不需要，要现实的，帮