毕业论文英语专业法律翻译

Crime units abroad as corporate crime, units countries in the world against the harm to society are the characteristics of the crime independent of the natural system of legislation, Punishment and prevention of crime units to take most of the "double penalty system." Criminal liability for units with dual characteristics, and criminal responsibility for crimes unit features of the dual legal basis Theory sector was the existence of different understanding of "double penalty" in practice, there undue punishment of crimes. At present, the crime units in major criminal and economic cases in the form of pollution, "double penalty" in the application of which there are criminal penalties starting point is too high, the criminal justice unit and inconsistent sentencing procuratorial organ; instead, Sentenced to felony status. By diagnose specific crime unit "double penalty" of the legal merits -- statutory shared principles, China on the current "double penalty" deficiencies in the application, the proposed legislation lowering the unit appropriate criminal penalties applicable criminal starting point, criminal responsibility to adhere to the main unit, strict justice, the strengthening of supervision, improve supervision and prevention mechanisms at all levels, the "double penalty" truly curb crime units to protect the interests of the community an important tool.Key words : crime units statutory criminal-penalty system

The article second part carries on the profound analysis to our country present old population special rights and interests legislation protection present situation. Elaborated our country old population special rights and interests protection law structure system incomplete, the legal content and the potency system non-equalization as well as the laws and regulations distributed the question which sees here and there the natural three aspects to legislate to hit exists. Meanwhile elaborated our country old population legislation barrier from the old population legal awareness stratification plane and the legislative stratification plane two aspects. The third part through introduces and studies other national the old population rights and interests legislation protection policy and the advanced experience, mainly introduced country old population special rights and interests protection legislation's and so on Japan, Germany, Russia, US, Brazil experiences, make up for one's deficiency by learning from others' strong points, provides powerful model for our country senior citizen rights and interests legal protection, thus builds the rationale for the fourth chapter of research. the fourth chapter discussed the old population special rights and interests legislation in the first three chapter of fundamental research's foundation enhancement and consummates, proposed consummated our country old population special rights and interests legislation protection the suggestion. The legislative aspect, revises "Senior citizen

一.关于本专业毕业论文的选题 英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行，即英语文学，语言学和翻译学。各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向，具体解释如下： 1.英语文学：选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行：国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。 在进行国别文学研究选题时，一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家（如海明威），某一经典作品（如《双城记》），某一写作手法（如象征手法的运用）或某一文学思潮（如浪漫主义运动）作深入研究。但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名，容易引起学生的兴趣，如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》，学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。在不可避免上述情况时，应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义，不能流于肤浅的分析。 文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生，因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段，本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论,一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。 比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的（如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”），也可以是不同国别的（如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》） 2.语言学：选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行：普通语言学和应用语言学。 普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究，如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究（如“一般现在时及其交际功能”）。 应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。在这个方向选题，也要避免过大范围的选题，而应对一个具体问题进行研究，最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有：“个性与英语教学”，“方言对英语学习的影响”等。 3.翻译学：翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行：翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。相比之下，对翻译活动的研究更多一些，这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究（如“汉语成语的英译”）。应该注意的是，在对翻译活动作研究时，往往需要某种翻译理论支撑，总结规律，并对这一活动作出评价，要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。 二.英语专业毕业论文格式要求 学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。 （一）前置 1．英文封面：由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。 2．目录：由论文的中、英文摘要、篇、章、条、款以及参考书目、附录等序号、题名和页码组成，排在英文封面之后另页。 3．中、英文内容摘要：摘要是论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，宜以最简洁的语言介绍论文的概要、作者的突出论点、新见解或创造性成果以及实验方法、数据或结论，是一篇完整的短文，可以独立使用，中文摘要一般在200字左右 4关键词：关键词是用以表示全文主题内容信息的单词或术语。为便于文献检索，学位论文应注明三至五个具有代表意义中、外文“关键词”，这些关键词就是论文的中心词，以显著的字符另起一行，分别排在中、外文摘要的左下方。各关键词之间用“分号”隔开。外文关键词应与中文关键词相对应。 （二）主体部分 主题部分包括引言（Introduction）、正文(Body)、结论(Conclusion)、参考文献(Bibliography)。主体部分必须由另页右页开始。 1．引言：主要说明研究工作的目的、涉及范围、相关领域的前人研究成果和知识空白、研究设想、研究方法等方面的概述、理论意义和实用价值等。 2．正文：论文的正文是核心部分，占主要篇幅。一般论文选题需要从几个方面来论述或论证。要求论据充分，论点明确。行文必须实事求是，客观真切，准确完备，合乎逻辑，层次分明，简练可读。正文部分要有分级标题，章、条、款、项的序号编码方法，采用阿拉伯数分级系列编号法，论文中的章、条、款、项依次排列，依次从1开始，连续编号，中间用“．”相隔，最末级编号之后不加点。示例： 1． 2．…… 2.1 2.2…… 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3.… 2.2.3.1 3．结论：学位论文的结论是最终的、总体的结论，它是对正文部分的论述的概述，也可以在结论或讨论中提出建议、研究设想、尚待解决的问题等。 4．参考文献：写作学位论文过程中，阅读或运用过某些文献所列出的书目清单，置于正文之后，另页开始。参考文献的著录按原文献语种为原则。 （1）文献目录应另页书写，外文文献排前，中文文献排后。外文文献书名须用斜体。 （2）文献目录一律按作者姓氏汉语拼音或外文字母顺序排列。 （3）每条文献必须顶格写，回行时空两字或五个英语字母。 （4）将各文献的类型代号（即文献英文名的首字母）注明在文献之后： 专著[M] 学位论文[D] 论文集〔C〕 报纸文章〔N〕 期刊文章〔J〕 报告[R] 专利 [P] 专著、论文集的析出文献[A] 其他未说明文件 〔Z〕 电子文献中光盘图书 [M／CD]（MONOGRAPH ON CD） 网上期刊〔J/OL〕（serial online） 5．文内所引文献：要求附夹注，应在引文后加括号注明作者姓名（英文只注姓），出版年和引文页码。若为转引文献，则加quoted in 字样。 例：（王佐良，1982：38） （Newmark，8：26-33） 6.文献中列出的文献应该与正文中标注的文献一一对应。正文中没有出现的，不应出现在参考文献中。 （三）附录部分 附录包括所有与论文有关的补充材料，如图表或照片等。

The second part of the article on China's elderly population is currently special legislation to protect the rights and interests of in-depth analysis of the status quo. China's elderly population on the special protection of the rights and interests of the legal structure of the incomplete system, legal system and the effectiveness of the non-balance laws and regulations as well as the distribution of scattered in three areas of legislation exists. At the same time, the elderly population from the level of legal awareness and legislative level, the two aspects of China's elderly population in the legislative obstacles. The third part through the introduction and study of other countries to enact legislation to protect the rights and interests of the elderly population policies and advanced experience, mainly Japan, Germany, Russia, the United States, Brazil and other countries to protect the rights and interests of the elderly population in the special legislative experience, learn from each other and for our rights and interests of the elderly The protection of the law to provide a strong draw for the fourth chapter of the study to lay a theoretical foundation. The fourth chapter in the first three chapters on the basis of theoretical study to explore the rights and interests of the elderly population in special legislation to strengthen and improve the proposed perfecting China's elderly population in special legislation to protect the rights and interests. Legislation to amend the "Law on the Protection of the rights and interests of the elderly," highlighting its central position. Strengthen legislation to strictly control early retirement, the use of legal recognition and protection of employment rights of the elderly population. To strengthen the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly population in particular the popularity of the Legislative and Research; strengthen grass-roots and community-old rights legislation; the elderly to improve legal aid legislation; improve old-age insurance legislation. The use of legislation to protect the elderly population, "do not go hand in marriage" and housing "mortgage down" old-age problem. The law is to protect the rights and interests of the most powerful, to use the law to protect elderly people's legitimate rights and interests groups, the aging of the population is another important issue to deal with legal mechanisms. Special rights and interests of the elderly population and the protection of the basic contents of the scope of the legislation by the need to identify the specific, special rights and interests of the elderly population to achieve the required legal access, the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly population in particular need to strengthen legislation and improve. Contemporary China's elderly population is the nation's material and spiritual creator, inheritance and disseminators, they are the country's construction and development, social stability and unity of the family and for the political, economic, science, technology, culture Spread, plays an irreplaceable role. Effectively protect their special rights and interests of not only the responsibility of the state and society, it is our bounden duty of every citizen. Therefore, we must improve our existing legislation as soon as possible in order to better protect the special rights and interests of the elderly population. Key words: the aging of the population, the rights and interests of the elderly population, the special rights and interests protected by law

毕业设计不会做，抄也要讲究方法作为一个已经毕业了的大学生，在做毕业设计的过程中，无论是设计成果的研究还是毕业论文的撰写，不可回避的一个问题就是抄袭。作为一个过来人，我想说的是，做毕业设计难免会有抄袭的现象，但是一定要掌握方法，千万不要盲目的抄完了事，那样做是非常危险的。有的同学看都不看就抄到论文上去了，有的同学拿着别人做完的东西都不研究一下就参加答辩去了。我就听过一个活生生、血淋淋的例子——老师问：“你这段代码是什么意思？”答：“我不知道。”老师又问下一段代码，又不知道，老师问：“这是你做的吗？”答：“不是，老师给的。”其结果可想而知了。你们想想，那些东西都是往届毕业生做出来的，老师们能看不出来吗？掩耳盗铃，自欺欺人，大家都是成年人，我想不用多说了吧。大家在完成毕业设计的过程中肯定会遇到各种各样的现实性困难，成果做不出来了怎么办?论文写不出来了怎么办？外文文献不会翻译怎么办？其实这都好办，世界上再难的技术也是人做出来，没有成果就找个现成的东西；论文写不出来就多看几本书，多引用书里的内容；外文水平不高就用翻译软件。总之一句话，你有张良计，我有过墙梯，物竟天择，适者生存。文章转自 众赏文库 毕业设计论文,专业文档下载

文学方向的比较好写，教学法最好写，不过能学到东西麽？我这儿有些：语用预设在喜剧小品中的应用 The Application of Pragmatic Presupposition in Comic Sketches论旅游广告的人际功能 On Interpersonal Functions of Tourism Advertisements英语借词研究 A Survey of Loan Words in English科技英语的词汇及句法特征 Lexical and Syntactic Features of English for Science and Technology黑人英语的词汇及句法特征 Lexical and Syntactic Features of Black English Vernacular通俗科技语篇中的名物化研究 A Study on Nominalization in Popular Science Discourses主位及述位研究的进展及展望 The Progress of and Outlook for Theme and Rheme Research英语衔接机制研究 A Study of English Cohesive Devices 委婉语在跨文化交际中的应用 The Application of Euphemism in Cross-cultural Communication非言语交际中的身势语 Body Language in Nonverbal Communication论隐喻的衔接功能 On the Cohesive Functions of Metaphor《玻璃动物园》中阿曼达形象分析 《玻璃动物园》中阿曼达形象分析《欲望号街车》的主题探析 A Thematic Exploration of A Streetcar Named Desire迷失的自我：《小镇畸人》中的女性人物分析 Lost Selves: An Analysis of the Female Characters in Winesburg Ohio天堂梦醒：论《无名的裘德》中哈代的爱情婚姻观 No Dream in Heaven: A Study on Hardy’s View on Love and Marriage in Jude the Obscure “献给艾米丽一朵玫瑰花”中艾米丽形象分析 An Analysis of the Image of Emily in “A Rose for Emily" 海明威"白象似的群山"的象征主义 Symbolism in Ernest Hemingway’s “Hills Like White Elephants”论《拍卖第49匹》的追寻主题 On the Theme of Quest in The Crying of Lot 49 论《名利场》中的叙事艺术 On the Narrative Arts in Vanity Fair 《珍妮姑娘》中的道德观分析 An Analysis of the Morality in Jennie Gerhardt浅析《蝇王》中的宗教思想 On the Religious Thoughts in Lord of the Flies鬼怪、解构、历史：《宠儿》的后现代主义分析 Ghost, Deconstruction, and History: A Postmodern Analysis of Beloved典籍英译中的“归化”与“异化” Domestication and Foreignization in English Translation of Chinese Classics典籍翻译中译者的职责 Translator's Task in Chinese Classics Translation英语名词化结构在汉英法律翻译中的应用 On the Application of English Nominalization in Legal C-E Translation论汉英旅游资料翻译中的省译 On "Omission” in C-E Tourist Material Translation恭维言语行为之文化对比分析 The Comparison of Compliment in Cross-cultural CommunicationANTITHESES 的分类与汉译 The Classification and Chinese Translation of ANTITHESES浅谈对偶 A Brief Account on ANTITHESES跨文化交际中的语用失误研究 A Study of Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication尊重，交流与沟通——多元文化语境下的翻译 Respect, Exchange and Communication: On Translation in Multi-Cultural Contexts英语幽默的语言特点及语用分析 On Language Features and Pragmatic Analysis of English Humor隐喻意识与英语词汇学习 Metaphor Awareness and English Vocabulary Learning网络环境中的英语教学模式研究 Research on the Patterns of English Teaching in Internet  Environment网络语言的特征 The Characteristics of the Internet Language合作学习在初中英语阅读教学中运用 The Application of Cooperative Learning  in Junior High School English Reading  Teaching   关联理论在英语听力教学中的应用 The Application of Relevance Theory in English Listening Teaching高中生英语学习动机研究 A Study on English Learning Motivation among Senior High School Students 英汉完成体对比 A Comparison of Perfective Aspect in English and Chinese 影响英语阅读理解的因素及其对策 A Study of Factors Affecting English Reading and the Corresponding Strategies游戏在中学英语教学中的应用 Application of Games in English Teaching in Middle School跨文化语境下的英语教学 English Language Teaching in Cross-cultural Contexts

文章的第二部分对我国目前老年人口特殊权益立法保护现状进行深刻分析。论述了我国老年人口特殊权益保护法律结构体系残缺性、法律内容及效力体系非均衡性以及法律法规分布的散见性三方面立法中存在的问题。同时从老年人口法律意识层面和立法层面两方面论述了我国老年人口立法障碍。第三部分通过介绍和研究其他国家的老年人口权益立法保护政策和先进经验，主要介绍了日本、德国、俄罗斯、美国、巴西等国家老年人口特殊权益保护立法的经验，取长补短，为我国老年人权益法律保护提供有力的借鉴，从而为第四章的研究打下理论基础。 第四章在前三章理论研究的基础上探讨老年人口特殊权益立法的加强和完善，提出了完善我国老年人口特殊权益立法保护的建议。立法方面，修正《老年人权益保护法》，突出其核心地位。加强立法，严格控制提前退休，运用法律确认和保护老年人口的就业权。加强老年人口特殊权益保护立法的普及与研究；加强基层和社区的老年维权立法；完善老年人法律援助立法；完善养老保险立法。运用立法保护老年人口“结伴不结婚”问题和房屋“倒按揭”养老问题。 法律是权益最有力的保障，运用法律来保护老年人口群体的合法权益，是人口老龄化问题应对的另一重要法律机制。老年人口特殊权益的基本内容与保护范围需要由立法来具体确定，老年人口特殊权益实现的法律途径需要通达，老年人口特殊权益保护立法更需要加强和完善。当代中国的老年人口是中华民族物质文明和精神文明的创造者、继承者和传播者，他们对于国家的建设与发展，对于社会和家庭的安定团结，对于政治、经济、科学、技术、文化的传播，都具有不可替代的作用。切实保障他们的特殊权益不仅是国家和社会的责任，更是我们每个公民应尽的义务。因此，必须尽快完善我国现有立法，以期更好地保护老年人口特殊权益。 关键词：人口老龄化、老年人口权益、特殊权益、法律保障用金山词霸翻译，投我Thank you very much