英语说明文的主题分析论文

英语是一种语言，从语言学角度来看，学生在掌握一定数量的词汇与语法知识后，就要用来表达自己的思想、见解，这些落实到纸面上就是英语写作。为提高大家的英语写作能力和技巧，下面我为大家带来英语议论文写作方法附范文，欢迎大家学习!

英语议论文写作方法附范文：

一、议论文部分组成：

1.提出需要议论的议题;

2.摆出正反两方面的观点;

3.表明作者持何种态度;

4.论证自己观点的正确性从而使读者接受自己的观点;

5.小结。

二、写作中注意事项：

1.议题的提出要开门见山，不要拖泥带水，啰啰唆唆

2.正反两方面的观点一般都要摆出，有时也有只强调一种观点的，那么这就等于将上述第二点和第三点合在一起了

3.作者的观点必须鲜明，不能模棱两可

4.论证自己的观点是议论文的最关键的部分。论证手段与英语说明文中的一些写作手法相同，常用的有罗列法、举例法、因果法、比较法等等。

5.对于较长的英语议论文还可以在文章结尾时对全文要点作一小结。

三、范文：

Should Examination Be Abolished (取消)?

The examination system has come to be the main theme (主题)of modern education. One should take an examination andsucceed in passing it before he could be admitted， promoted or graduated. As it plays so important a role in the realm of education (教育的领域) it is under much criticism (评论) as to its validity (有效性) . People who are in favour of it try to develop this system more; those who are against it believe that such a system should be abolished. Should examination be abolished? In my opinion it should be.

Many people think that an examination is the only means to test knowledge， but， in fact， that is not true. A few questions given in an examination could by no means cover the whole field of the subject. Thus those who are able to answer them may be the poorest of the students and yet happen to know just a few points about that subject.

I'd like to say that， because of the existence of the examination system， students pay so much attention to gaining high marks， that they often forget the chief purpose of education. The so-called clever students devote (贡献) themselves to the study of textbooks only. They， of course， know nothing but the skeleton (梗概) of knowledge. The end and aim of education， however， is to enable students to learn how to live. To do this， students must get themselves to do all kinds of training， physicalas well as mental. The present examination system has discouraged students from making such an attempt.

Moreover， since the students try so hard to put their lessons into memory in as short a time as possible， psychologically (心理上来看)， they soon forget the whole subject as soon as the examination is over. Surely this is one of the greatest wastes ever made in the history of civilization.

Lastly， in order to get high marks， there is a great temptation (诱惑) for students to cheat (作弊) in an examination. Indeed， such a practice becomes the means to the end. They cheat their teachers， their parents and also themselves. Such a tendency would impair (损害) our moral standards (道德标准) .

Therefore， I am of the opinion， in conclusion， that the examination system should be abolished.

一、引出开头1：Itiswell-knowntousthat……（我们都知道……）==Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…（就我所知…）2：Recentlytheproblemof……hasbeenbroughtintofocus.==Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover……（最近……问题引起了关注）3：Nowadays（overpopulation）hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5：Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，moreandmorepeoplebelievethat……（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）6：Itisacommonbeliefthat……==Itiscommonlybelievedthat……（人们一般认为……）7：Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat……（很多人似乎认为……）8:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子（全世界都知道...）二、表达不同观点1：People'sviewson……varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat……However,othersbelievethat……（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2：Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson……（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3：Attitudestowards（drugs）varyfrompersontoperson.==Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto……（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1：Inshort,itcanbesaidthat……（总之，他的意思是……）2：Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturally/reasonablycometotheconclusionthat……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）