学术性英语论文连接词

1. 启的常用词语（多用于引导主题句）：

first(ly), at first, first of all, in the beginning, in the first place, at present, to begin with, to start with, lately, for one thing(for another), on the one hand(on the other hand), in general, generally speaking

2. 承的常用词语（用于承接主题句或第一个扩展句）：

second(ly), in other words, in particular, in the same way, in addition, from now on, what is more, for example, as another example, at the same time, by this time, of course, for this purpose, equally important

3. 转的常用词语（用于表示不同或相反的情况）：

after all, on the contrary, but, in contrast, yet, however, whereas, nevertheless, unfortunately, though, despite, in fact, in spite of

4. 合的常用词语（用于小结段落中上下文的内容或引导结尾句）：

finally, at last, in brief, in short, in summary, in a word, to sum up, above all, for this reason

启段开头常用语：

A proverb says, 。

Generally speaking, 。

It is often said that 。

As the proverb says (goes), 。

It goes without saying that 。

It is clear that 。

Many people often ask this question, "。?"

承段开头常用语：

It can be easily proved that 。

It is true that 。

No one can deny that 。

We must recognize that 。

Therefore, we should realize that 。

What is more serious is that 。

There is no doubt that 。

转段开头常用语：

But it is a pity that 。

But the problem is not so simple 。

However, 。

People may find this to be true, but I do not. I believe that 。

There is certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to 。

Yet difference will be found, that's why I feel that 。

On the other hand, 。

l 合段开头常用语：

In a word, 。 In conclusion, 。 To sum up, 。

[英语作文常用短语]5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里，英语作文常用短语.6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜.7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智.8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知.9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻.10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表.11.More hasty,less speed.欲速则不达.12.It's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老.13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子.14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下.15.Look before you leap.三思而后行.16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功.17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同.18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半，初中作文《英语作文常用短语》.19.It is hard to please all.众口难调.20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不念.21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩.22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白.23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急.24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里.25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情.26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着.27.Action speaks louder than words.行动胜过语言.28.East or west,home is the best.金窝银窝不如自家草窝.29.It's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.君子在德不在衣.30.Beauty will buy no beef.漂亮不能当饭吃.31.Like and like make good friends.趣味相投.32.The older,the wiser.姜是老的辣.33.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗.34.An idle age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲.35.AS the tree,so the fruit.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆.36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live.活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着. 〔英语作文常用短语〕【征服畏惧、建立自信的最快最确实的方法，就是去做你害怕的事，直到你获得成功的经验.】。

总结、给出结果：so , thus, accordingly, according to, consequently, therefore, in conclusion

比较，指出不同：However, whereas, but, noheless, whilst, while, by parison, rather than,

举例：For instance, an example of this is, in other words

次序：Initially, Subsequently,finally, in the aftermath, for the first time, at the time, 。..

增加观点：In addition, furthermore,another aspect of, moreover, the alternative, apart from, in particular

这些都是写学术文章经常用的词。

比较 （parison）

in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in parison, just as

2.对照 （contrast）

whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while

3.因果 （cause and effect）

because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result (of), accordingly, hence, so, thus

4.强调 （emphasis）

certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant

5.让步 （concession）

although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true。.

6.例证 （exemplification）

for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.

7.总结 （conclusion）

to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary

8.推断 （inference）

therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise

9.时间和空间 （time and space）

afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of

一） 连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…， and, both…and…. （2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …，owing to, thanks to等. （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等. （4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等. （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等. （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等. （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等. （三）注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 earlier, until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候 at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as early as 早……的时候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨 2、表示空间的 to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左边 in the middle of 在中间 in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的边上 on top of 在……的顶部 opposite to 与……相对 close to 靠近 near to 在……附近 next to 与……相邻 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在……的另一边 around 在周围 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠着、抵着 further on 再往前 3、表示列举和时序 first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last 4、表示列举 for example 例如：…… namely 即…… for instance 例如：…… that is (to say) 也就是说 such as 如…… take…for example 拿……来说 like 像…… 5、表示比较或对比 like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同样地 in the same way 以相同的方式 pared to 与……相比 while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 与……不同 on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 in contrast with 与……成对比 6、表示增补 and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 7、表示因果 because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以 as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为 thanks to 多亏、由于 for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样 8、表示目的 for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that… in order that… 9、表示让步 though/although no matter+疑问句 in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though 10、表示递进或强调 besides 况且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 这样 above all 首先 indeed 的确 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地 11、表示转折 but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而 12、表示总结 in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 这样 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 据我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之 13、表示转折话题 by the way 顺便说 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说 in face 事实上。

As to whether it is worthwhile 。

.., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that。

.最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。The human race has entered a pletely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。

plays such an important role that it undeniably bees the biggest concern of the present world, there es a question, is it a blessing or a curse？"_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择？"Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges，现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。

[ft=,+0,]People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。

不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked 。

, some people think。.. while some prefer。

说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，""。

不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people e up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。

There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that。万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that。.随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。

As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。（Hold different attitudes 持不同的看；Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法）As society develops, people are attaching much importance to。

.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注。

People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。When it es to 。

, most people believe that 。, but other people regard 。

as 。.提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.When faced with。

., quite a few people claim that 。., but other people think as。

提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of 。

. There who criticize 。argue that 。

., they believe that 。,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that。

目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。

Some people are of the opinion that..有些人认为_____________。Many people claim that。

很多人认为_____________。A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人Some people contend that 。

has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)有些人认为________有很多有利之处（不利之处）。Those who argue for 。

say that 。economic development of the cities.觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。

Some people advocate that 。.有些人在坚持认为_________。

They hold that 。 他们认为_________。

People, who advocate that 。, have their sound reasons (grounds)坚持认为______的人也有其说法（依据）。

Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。Those who strongly approve of 。

have cogent reasons for it.强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that。

有人会认为___________。People who support 。

give some or all of the following reasons.那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。But others hold the view that 。

但是，另外一些人则认为_______。观点的用词：Attitude, opinion， 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, 。

1 .经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2 .人民生活水平的显著提高 / 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard 3 .先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4 .面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5 .人们普遍认为 It is monly believed/ recognized that… 6 .社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7 .引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8 .不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9 .热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11 .完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12 .一些人 … 而另外一些人 … Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14 .就 … 达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15 .有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16 .双方的论点 argument on both sides 17 .发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in… 18 .对 … 必不可少 be indispensable to … 19 .正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20 . … 也不例外 …be no exception 21 .对 … 产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22 .利远远大于弊 the advantages far oueigh the disadvantages. 23 .导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24 .复杂的社会现象 a plicated social phenomenon 25 .责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of petition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision 28 .学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 29 .经济 / 心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30 .考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32 .做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对 … 有益 be beneficial / conducive to… 34 .为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35 .打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 36 .综合素质 prehensive quality 37 .无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39 .致力于 / 投身于 be mitted / devoted to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41 .不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43 .可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44 .宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45 .因特网 the Inter （一定要由冠词，字母 I 大写） 46 .方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47 .在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48 .环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49 .社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50 .科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51 .对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52 .支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53 .有 / 提供如下理由 / 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54 .在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. … 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of… 57 .日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social petition 58 .眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59 .长远利益 . interest in the long run 60 . … 有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61 .扬长避短 Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62 .取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63 .对 … 有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64 .交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65 .跟上 … 的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of … 66 .采取有效措施来 … take effective measures to do sth. 67 . … 的健康发展 the healthy development of … 68 .有利有弊 Every coin has its o sides. No garden without weeds. 69 .对 … 观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 70 .重视 attach great importance to… 71 .社会地位 social status 72 .把时间和精力放在 … 上 focus time and energy on… 73 .扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge 74 .身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75 .有直接 / 间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to… 76. 提出折中提议 set forth a promise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think” 的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78 .缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 79 .优先考虑 / 发展 … give (top) priority to sth. 80 .与 … 比较 pared with…/ in parison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82 .代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 83 .经不起推敲 cannot bear closer *** ysis / cannot 。

由于汉语更注重意义上的连接，因此经常省略连词，这导致部分同学在用 英语写作 文的时候，也经常在该使用连接词的地方没有使用连接词，从而造 成语 法错误或者意义表达不清晰。下面我给大家带来雅思写作高分必备连接词 总结 。

雅思写作中的11种连接词总结

一、And 并列关系

(and)in addition/and/similarly/likewise/as well as/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that

二、Sequence 顺序 (then)

出现的时候表示列举

first/initially/second etc./to begin with/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards

三、Consequence 结果 (so)

前面是后面的结果/也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了

as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly

四、Contrast 转折 (but )

表对前面论述的转折/一般后面才是作者观点

however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast

1. for one thing, for another, above all things;

2. to begin/start with, next/besides/moreover, last/finally;

3. in the first place, in the second, in the third, (and) best of/worst of all; 4. one of these, another,(there is) still another(reason/factor);

1. 首先;其次;重要的是;

2. 首先;然后/此外/而且;后;

3. ，首先;第二;第三;好的是/糟糕的是;

4. 其中一个;另一个;还有一个(原因/因素);

五、Certainty 确定 (of course)

强烈的确定/后面是作者的坚定论点

obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly

六、Condition 条件/ 因为 (if )

后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that /for/so that/whether/depending on

七、Time 时间 (when)

before/since/as/until/meanwhile/at the moment/when/whenever/as soon as/just as

八、Summary 总结 (in a word)

作者的最后总结

in conclusion/in summary/lastly/finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate 重述/in short/in a word

九、Example 举例 (for example)

for example/for instance/just as/in particular/such as/namely 也就是

十、Reason 原因 (because)

since/as/so/because (of)/due to/owing to/the reason why/in other words/leads to/cause

十一、表对比(comparison)

1. but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;

2. by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;

3. by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;

4. whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;

5. (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to

6. First..., Next..., Last...;

7. In the first / early / initial / infant period / stage / phase(或In its infancy)..., In the second / middle / adult / ripe period / stage / phase..., In the third / last / closing / later / concluding period...;

8. One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;

9. The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;

10. The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)... The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...

雅思写作连接词之对比转折词语句型介绍：

1. 但是;但相反地;但另一方面;但是接下去;

2. 通过对比;经过对比;经与…对比;作为与…的对比;作为…的对照;

3. 相反;相反;相反;与A相反;与…相反;与…相反;

4. 然而;然而;然而另一方面;然而整体而言;然而;然而;

5. 跟…相比

6. 首先…;其次…;后…;

7. 在个/早期/开始/婴儿时期/阶段;在第二个/中间/成人/成熟时期/阶段;在第三个/后/结束/后面的阶段;

8. 一个 措施 / 方法 /做法/秘密/计策是…;另一个措施是…;还有一个措施是…;

9. 个措施是…;接着是…;后一个/重要的措施是…;

10. 直接 经验 /教训/因素/途径是(一个教训是)…;间接经验/教训/因素/途径是(另一个教训是)… 雅思写作对比转折句型

1. But the obvious (fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...

e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.

2. But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ... e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.

3. Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A

e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair (correct/clear/infallible/wise) judgment on it.

4. But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction

(dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...)can not.../is..., for...

e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.

5. As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...

e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.

雅思写作转折句型介绍：

1. 但他们 辩论 /态度/观点/看法/行为中的明显/致命的/严重的缺点/缺陷是…;他们辩论的基本/大/主要问题在于…

例：…他们忽视了一个赤裸裸的事实：社会变革给善恶的区分赋予了新的意义和价值。?

2. 但如果…很(不)容易/难发现…

例：但如果他们稍微调整一下思路，就不难发现生活还是跟以前一样前途光明。

3. 然而，对问题负面/正面/阴暗面给予/集中/附加了太多的强调/注意/关注会…(如误导/混淆/掩盖/歪曲/干扰我们对它的判断)

例：然而，…会误导我们对目前的形势形成悲观的估计。或：然而，…会阻碍我们对其形成/有一个正确的/清楚的/无误的/明智的判断。

4. 但大多数情况下/从公正(客观)的角度来看/实际上/真正意义上，他们/公众/对…的满意/不满/幻灭/关注(或：他们对…的批评/他们对…辩解(辩驳)/他们对…的反对/他们对…的支持)不能…/是…，因为…

例：但从公正的角度来看，公众的不满并不都有道理，因为我们的社会仍然充满着善与美。

5. 然而，作为…的结果，事情会注定…

例：然而，作为对不良行为全然漠视的结果，事情将成为过去，希望还在。

雅思写作考试时的10种提分连接词

For the sake of…因为……的缘故In terms of…在……方面Likewise, / similarly / by the same token 同理In spite of…虽然，尽管As well as…以及(=and)Regardless of…不管(people are born equal regardless of race and color)As a result 结果In addition (to) 除……之外Like / unlike…像……一样In regards to…就……来咖啡，麦卡龙，咖啡馆，茶杯，茶点，饮料，读书，饮料，小吃，蒙大纳，弯曲的树，通心粉，耶稣典型例句1) These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because working parents do not have time for this, but in more material ways.2) Others think the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to employers.3) Today, many elderly people prefer to live in the countryside for the sake of their health. 范文 例句精选

1) For the sake of human beings’ health, we need to balance our diet so that it contains both meat and vegetables. (2016/3/12)为了人类的健康，我们需要平衡饮食结构，既要有肉类也要有蔬菜。2) Yet, rather than a simply personal issue, food is always also a social issue in terms of its production, distribution and consumption. (2017/9/21)然而，食品不仅仅是一个简单的个人问题，它在生产、分配和消费方面也往往是一个社会问题。3) Yet one issue is still in debate: to whom should the money of charity organisations go, exclusively to people who live in the same country as the organisations, or to all people regardless of where they live? (2016/8/20)然而，有一个问题仍在争论中：慈善组织的钱到底该用在谁身上，应该用于与机构同一国家的人呢，还是用于所有人，不管他们生活在哪?4) Unlike many worried parents who prefer to educate their kids at home, I believe school is the best place for kids' education. (2017/4/26)与那些忧心忡忡宁愿在家 教育 孩子的父母不同，我相信学校才是教育孩子的最佳地方。5) In conclusion, teenagers’ ability to tell right from wrong is important to themselves as well as the entire society.(2018/7/28)总之，青少年辨别是非的能力对他们自己和整个社会都很重要。

必备雅思写作连接词分享 起承转合一气呵成

雅思写作连接词之起：

First/firstly/first of all/ to begin with/to start with/ in the first place,

First and foremost;For one thing(… for another);On the one hand(…on the other)

雅思写作连接词之承：

Second/secondly;Third/thirdly;Besides/in addition/ in addition to…;Furthermore/what is more/moreover;Namely/ in other words;In the same way/similarly/likewise;Afterwards/ after that/ after a while;Consequently/as a consequence/as a result

雅思写作连接词之转：

But/yet;However/Nonetheless/Nevertheless;On the contrary/conversely;Though/although/even though/even if;Unlike…. ,A…;Different from… , A….;In fact/ as a matter of fact,

雅思写作连接词之合：

Finally/eventually/in the final analysis;In conclusion/to conclude;In short/In brief;In summary/ to sum up/in sum;As I have said/as has been noted;Given the fact that…., we can come to the conclusion that…

另附雅思大 作文 考官范文示例

In some countries, many more people are choosing to live alone nowadays than in the past. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

构思过程：

独居，也就是一个人生活，显然有利有弊，如果选择一边倒观点显然都站不住脚，很难论证，需要分开讨论平均用力。主体段一段写好处，一段写坏处。抽象类话题往往在寻找观点上比较困难或者没有方向，建议大家按照文波雅思教授的方法分类提取观点。本篇考官分别从个人和经济的角度出发，层次分明论证清晰，值得大家学习。

Introduction

1)背景导入，说尤其在发达国家的大城市，最近几年独居变得更为常见。

In recent years it has become far more normal for people to live alone,particularly in large cities in the developed world.

(句型结构：It adj. for sb. to do sth. 后置状语补充，注意完成时has become;注意particularly的用法，举特例方便直接，类似especially但语气更强; in the developed world比in developed countries更地道;far more修饰normal代入感强)

2)观点句，我认为这个趋势的影响好坏各半。

In my opinion, this trend could have both positive and negative consequences in equal measure.

(句型结构：简单句 后置状语;虚拟语气could have;consequences高分词;in equal measure高分搭配)

Main Paragraphs 1

1)段首概括，一个人住在个人和宏观经济上都有好处。

The rise in one-person households can be seen as positive for both personal and broader economic reasons.

(句型结构：被动 后置状语并列;主语the rise in one-person households替换more people choose to live alone，地道高分搭配准确;seen as语法得分点;personal & broader economic词汇得分点)

2)分论点1：个人层面上，独居的人可能变得比和家人一起住的人更独立自强(常见观点)

On an individual level, people who choose to live alone may become more independent and self-reliant than those who live with family members.

(句型结构：前置状语 主语who从句 谓语比较级 宾语who从句，高分复合句;self-reliant高分词，展示词汇量)

3)举例论证 线性推理展开：独居年轻人需要 学做饭 ，做家务，付账单，管账等重要的生活技能;这样的人增加了就是种正面的发展

A young adult who lives alone, for example, will need to learn to cook, clean, pay bills and manage his or her budget, all of which are valuable life skills; an increase in the number of such individuals can certainly be seen as a positive development.

(句型结构：主语从句 插入语 不定式并列 宾语all of which从句;简单分句 被动;valuable得分词;an increase语法得分点;such individuals指代准确，语法和词汇得分点)

4)分论点2：经济角度上看，独居的趋势会导致住房需求增加(加分观点)

From an economic perspective, the trend towards living alone will result ingreater demand for housing.

(句型结构：前置状语 后置定语 简单句;trend towards living搭配准确，词汇和语法得分点;result in学术搭配，词汇得分点;demand for housing词汇得分点)

5) 举例说明展开：这样会让建筑公司，房产中介和 其它 依赖业主购买产品的公司获益。

This is likely to benefit the construction industry, estate agents and a whole host of other companies that rely on homeowners to buy their products or services.

(句型结构：简单句 宾语并列 宾语that从句;likely to benefit学术搭配，词汇得分点;construction industry & estate agents展示词汇量;rely on homeowners词汇得分点)

Main Paragraph 2

1)段首概括：上述个人和经济的论点可以反向考虑;(简介易懂，挂钩前文暗含对比，CC满分技巧)

However, the personal and economic arguments given above can be considered from the opposite angle.

(句型结构：转折 简单句被动;given above非谓语修饰，语法得分点;be considered from学术搭配，词汇语法得分点;the opposite angle词汇得分点)

2)分论点1：和独立的好处相比，独居的人会感觉孤独、隔离和不安(常见观点)

Firstly, rather than the positive feeling of increased independence, people who live alone may experience feelings of loneliness, isolation and worry.

(句型结构：前置状语 主语从句 宾语并列;rather than无痕迹对比，语法和CC得分点;loneliness & isolation高分词)

3)举例对比 论证展开：他们错过了家人或室友提供的对话和支持，还要承担过重的家庭账单和职责;这样来说，这个趋势就是负面的

They miss out on the emotional support and daily conversation that family or flatmates can provide, and they must bear the weight of all household bills and responsibilities; in this sense, perhaps the trend towards living alone is a negative one.

(句型结构：简单句并列 宾语从句 简单分句;miss out on地道搭配;emotional support, daily conversation & flatmates词汇加分点;bear the weight of高分搭配，词汇得分点;a negative one指代准确避免重复，语法得分点)

4)分论点2：从经济角度来说，住房需求增加会推高房价和租金(加分观点)

Secondly, from the financial point of view, a rise in demand for housing is likely to push up property prices and rents.

(句式结构:前置状语 简单句;the financial point of view替换an economic perspective;likely to push up学术搭配;property prices & rents词汇得分点)

5)对比论证 说明展开：虽然让企业获益，但大众包括独居的人都要面临更高的居住成本

While this may benefit some businesses, the general population, including those who live alone, will be faced with rising living costs.

(句式结构：让步句 插入语补充 被动;be faced with地道搭配;rising living costs词汇得分点)

Conclusion

1)一句话总结：独居增加对个人和经济影响有好有坏

In conclusion, the increase in one-person households will have both beneficial and detrimental effects on individuals and on the economy.

(句式结构：总结 简单句 宾补;detrimental不利的，高分词，beneficial & detrimental替换positive & negative;两个on介词 短语 并列，语法得分点)

雅思大作文评分

TR: 两面观点完整回答问题，分论点详实有深度，首尾段观点总结到位，9分

CC: 全篇结构清晰，整齐，行文连接通顺，易于理解，没有明显模板痕迹，9分

LR: 词汇非常多样，同义替换到位，搭配地道准确，9分

GA: 句型多变，复合句实用灵活，没有语法错误，9分

(13 sentences, 306 words, band 9)

考官经典的雅思大作文4段13句模板，大家可以模仿哦，注意，这里所谓的模板，是指他所熟悉和擅长的一种行文结构，而并非具体的模板句型。

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