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问题一：通过论文答辩用英语怎么说 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 问题二：“如顺利通过论文答辩”用英文怎么说？ 如顺利通过论文答辩 If the oral defense goes *** ooth, If I can pass the oral defense successfully, 问题三：“论文答辩”，“答辩论文”英语怎么说？ the oral defense for a thes贰s the defensed thesis 问题四：博士学位答辩或论文答辩英语怎么说？ plea to Doctor's degree 或者 oral defense of Doctor's degree oral defense of thesis 问题五：国内毕业答辩的“答辩”，英文怎么表达 动词用 defend，名词用 defence。 问题六：“论文答辩”英语怎么说？ 5分 oral defense 或者说thesis defense 问题七：毕业答辩，用英语怎么翻译？谢谢 Graduation defence oral defence of Ph绩 口语的话常说viva
the oral presentation for the thesis
the oral defense for a thesisthe defensed thesis
文答辩会问到什么问题我定植的
研究生毕业论文答辩注意事项和答辩技巧
一、答辩前的准备工作
(一)全力消化自己所写的论文
答辩是学校对硕士论文成绩进行考核、验收的一种形式。研究生要明确目的、端正态度、树立信心，通过硕士论文答辩这一环节，来提高自己的分析能力、概括能力及表达能力。在反复阅读、审查自己硕士论文的基础上，写好供20 分钟用的答辩报告书特别要注意以下几点：
1、突出选题的重要性和意义。
2、介绍论文的主要观点与结构安排(这部分只说明标题就行，不要论述内容，因老师已经看过你的论文)。
3、强调论文的新意与独创性。
4、说明做了哪些必要的工作。
制作一个图文并茂的简要的提纲，这篇报告书尽量读熟，达到脱稿，照着讲稿或者PPT直接念，效果会比较差。
(二)物质准备：
准备参加答辩会所需携带的用品：
1.硕士论文的底稿。
2.答辩报告书。
3.主要参考资料，答辩时虽然不能依赖这些资料，但带上这些资料，当遇到一时记不起来时，稍微翻阅一下有关资料，就可以避免出现答不上来的尴尬和慌乱。
4.记录用稿纸。以便把答辩老师所提出的问题和有价值的意见、见解记录下来。通过记录，不仅可以减缓紧张心理，而且还可以更好地吃透老师所提问的要害和实质是什么，同时还可以边记边思考，使思考的过程变得很自然。(以后要准备PPT以备辅助介绍)。
5.着衣冠整洁、庄重，男生穿短袖衬衣，最好打领带，女生穿着尽量职业化些的为好。着衣能给答辩老师一个最直接的印象——你对答辩的重视程度。
(三)调整好心态
要进行答辩，首先就要明确论文答辩想考察研究生什么。硕士教育重在训练科学的思维、如何将科学成果转化为学术文章甚至是创造社会效益。因此，通过论文答辩可以考察到如下：
1.论文的真实性。实事求是乃科学研究的基础，论文本身必须真实可靠，弄虚作假难逃答辩委员会专家们的火眼金睛。如果在这方面出现问题，论文势必不能通过专家评审。
2.考察相关知识与应用能力。
3.考察研究生的综合素质.包括答辩者的表达能力。成功的演讲是自信和技巧的结合，扎实的专业知识和细致周到的答辩准备工作是成功的前提。使用一些答辩技巧也不可缺少，可以充分展示整理研究材料、展示研究成果的能力，让别人知道自己都做了什么。
要想这场战争获胜，就必须对答辩的目的、程序、可能遇到的问题及解决方法进行深入剖析，做到胸有成竹，不要紧张，要以必胜的信心，饱满的热情参加答辩。
二、硕士论文答辩程序
(一)研究生向答辩委员会报告自己硕士论文的简要情况(时间约20分钟)。
答辩报告的内容主要包括：
(1)论文的内容、目的和意义;所采用的原始资料;
(2)硕士论文的基本内容及主要方法;
(3)成果、结论和对自己完成任务的评价，强调论文的新意与独创性。
(二)答辩委员会专家提出问题(时间10～15分钟)。
提问一般包括以下三个方面的内容：
(1)需要进一步说明的问题;
(2)论文所涉及的有关基本理论、知识和技能;
(3)考察研究生综合素质的有关问题。
答辩老师一般的提问类型：
1、对选题意义提问
2、对重要观点及概念提问
3、对论文新意提问
4、对论文细节提问
5、对论文数据来源提问
6、对论文薄弱环节提问
7、对建议可行性提问
8、对自己所做工作的提问
9、对超出论文范围的.提问
10、没有标准答案的提问
11、对格式是否规范化的提问
答辩提问时须知：
1、应用能力与知识宽度的准备
2、作好常规性问题的准备
3、细节问题不可忽视
4、对自身能力的考查
5、对论文可行性把握
三、如何答辩
(一)掌握总体
以下五点是同学们答辩时必须做到：
1、脱稿汇报
2、突出重点
3、抓住兴趣
4、掌握时间
5、留下伏笔
(二)开场白的准备
答辩开始时要向专家问好，开场白是整个论文答辩的正式开始，它可以吸引注意力、建立可信性、预告答辩的意图和主要内容。好的开始是成功的一半，要切合主题、符合答辩基调、运用适当的语言。应避免负面开头，如自我辩解等(如“我最近找工作压力太大，准备不充分……”“我工作太忙，准备不太好……)，既不能体现对答辩委员会专家的尊重，也是个人自信不足的表现，答辩者在各位专家的第一印象中大打折扣。牢记谦虚谨慎是我国的传统美德，但是谦虚并非不自信。同时也要避免自我表现，洋洋得意，寻求赞赏。过度的表现，会引起答辩委员会专家的反感。(如“经过这么多年的思考，我认为我的这种制度设计已经达到最科学，最完美的……,”)
(三)报告论文
报告时应注意：掌握时间、扼要介绍、.沉着冷静，语音优美，用普通话，抑扬顿挫，表情丰富，表达淋漓尽致，语气上要用肯定的语言，是即是，非即非，不能模棱两可。内容上紧扣主题，表达上口齿清楚、流利，声音要响亮，富于感染力，可使用适当的手势，以取得答辩的最佳效果。我参加的答辩会上大部分同学是用比较小的音量进行陈述，估计只有前两排的人才听得清楚。声音大有三个好处：一是增强胆量，减少怯场，二是更加引起老师的注意力，三是会使自己更富激情，从而感染老师。当然，语言的流畅性、信服力等，非一日之功，看临场发挥了。
(四)如何回答答辩委员会专家提出的问题
研究生报告结束后，答辩委员会专家将会每人提出二到四个问题，记录问题时注意进行确认是否理解正确，有些专家的声音比较低沉，你听不清时，一定要追问一下“如老师您的意思是...?”。理解错问题就麻烦了，导致回答问题时非常被动。我校允许有20分钟的准备时间，你可专家提问不管妥当与否，都要耐心倾听，不要随便打断别人的问话。对专家提出的问题，当回答完整、自我感觉良好时，不要流露出骄傲情绪。如果确实不知如何回答时，应直接向专家说明，不要答非所问。对没有把握的问题，不要强词夺理，实事求是表明自己对这个问题还没搞清楚，今后一定要认真研究这个问题。总之，答辩中应实事求是，不卑不亢，有礼有节，时刻表现出对专家的尊重和感谢。注意答辩不纯粹是学术答辩，非学术成分大约占一半，要显示出自己各方面的成熟，要证明自己有了学术研究的能力。
有时答辩委员会的老师对答辩人所作的回答不太满意，还会进一步提出问题，以求了解论文作者是否切实搞清和掌握了这个问题。遇到这种情况，答辩人如果有把握讲清，就可以申明理由进行答辩;如果不太有把握，可以审慎地试着回答，能回答多少就回答多少，即使讲得不很确切也不要紧，只要是同问题有所关联，老师会引导和启发你切入正题;如果确是自己没有搞清的问题，就应该实事求是地讲明自己对这个问题还没有搞清楚，表示今后一定认真研究这个问题，切不可强词夺理，进行狡辩。因为，答辩委员会的老师对这个问题有可能有过专门研究，再高明的也不可能蒙他。这里我们应该明白：学员在答辩会上，某个问题被问住是不奇怪的，因为答辩委员会成员一般是本学科的专家。他们提出来的某个问题答不上来是很自然的。当然，所有问题都答不上来，一问三不知就不正常了。
答辩中，有时主答辩老师会提出与你的论文中基本观点不同的观点，然后请你谈谈看法，此时就应全力为自己观点辩护，反驳与自己观点相对立的思想。主答辩老师在提问的问题中，有的是基础知识性的问题，有的是学术探讨性的问题，对于前一类问题，是要你作出正确、全面地回答，不具有商讨性。而后一类问题，是非正误并未定论，持有不同观点的人可以互相切磋商讨。如果你所写的论文的基本观点是经过自己深思熟虑，又是言之有理、持之有据，能自圆其说的，就不要因为答辩委员会成员提出不同的见解，就随声附和，放弃自己的观点。否则，就等于是你自己否定了自己辛辛苦苦写成的论文。要知道，有的答辩老师提出的与你论文相左的观点，并不是他本人的观点，他提出来无非是想听听你对这种观点的评价和看法，或者是考考你的答辩能力或你对自己观点的坚定程度。退一步说，即使是提问老师自己的观点，你也应该抱着“吾爱吾师，吾更爱真理”的态度，据理力争，与之展开辩论。不过，与答辩老师展开辩论要注意分寸，运用适当的辩术。一般说，应以维护自己的观点为主，反驳对方的论点要尽可能采用委婉的语言，请教的口气，用旁说、暗说、绕着说的办法，不露痕迹地把自己的观点输入对方，让他们明理而诚服或暗服。让提问老师感受到虽接受你的意见，但自己的自尊并没受到伤害。
(五)结束语和致谢
报告结束前一定要进行致谢。论文答辩之后，作者应该认真听取答辩委员会的评判，进一步分析、思考答辩老师提出的意见，总结论文写作的经验教训。一方面，要搞清楚通过这次毕业论文写作，自己学习和掌握了哪些科学研究的方法，在提出问题、分析问题、解决问题以及科研能力上得到了提高。还存在哪些不足，作为今后研究其他课题时的借鉴。另一方面，要认真思索论文答辩会上，答辩老师提出的问题和意见，修改自己的论文，加深研究，精心修改自己的论文，求得纵深发展，取得更大的战果。使自己在知识上、能力上有所提高。
答辩在即，为使大家顺利进行毕业答辩，今将整理的部分答辩注意事项罗列如下：
一、答辩行为
1、 内容不熟悉，读稿或者照幻灯宣读。
2、 面对幻灯屏幕而不是面对评委。
3、 口语的毛病：嗯、呃、咂嘴、语速僵硬或语调平淡、
4、 不会使用遥控翻页。
5、 不会有效地使用激光笔：使用时机不恰当;光点停留在一处时间过长;不关闭激光笔，甚至把激光束投向评委。
6、 不要采用链接和返回方式(可以重复使用总框图方式)，避免误差。
二、表述思路
7、 “背景、方法、结果、讨论”四个基本板块均采用一个总框图，再分解到局部的方式。在此之下，凡是涉及复杂关系的时候，都要采用由大到小，最后再回到大的方式。
8、 研究背景逻辑不清楚。交待问题的来龙去脉一定要有始有终。
9、 杜绝为了强调本研究而否定现行治疗方法。新研究思路不是简单地否定现行策略，而是发展。
10、 前言、方法(分组、手术、检测)、讨论都要尽量利用流程图，关系图。从整体研究思路、研究目的开始，点击进入各自的实验方案，用流程框图表述实验分组、干预过程、结果和结果的解释。
11、 介绍实验设计时要清晰地阐明为什么如此设计。要避免对常规方法的赘述。
12、 结果和讨论必须要紧扣研究目的和研究内容。
13、 总结性表述顺序：研究结论(要和前言的研究目的完全对应)、研究意义(对临床和基础理论的贡献)、研究展望(表述当前研究局限性和未来研究的基本思路或展望)。
14、 必须说明基金课题。注明课题号。必须强调已经发表和/或投稿的状态。SCI论文必须说明影响因子。引用本课题组文章要合理和充分。
15、 消灭句号、逗号、分号。所有文字都用短语表述，以增强条理，表述关系。
三、幻灯制作
16、 深色背景不可使用深色文字。建议采用浅色背景(但不要使用浅色文字)
17、 口头表述务必省略许多文字表述非常清晰，而不需要强调的内容，例如“术后常规使用青霉素*****”。
18、 方法学录像采用自动播放和循环播放的方式。
19、 方法学录相要适当剪切(剪除冗余动作)，加文字说明。不要只放一个大录像图，而没有文字解释。
20、 所有涉及数字表达的内容尽量使用图(曲线、方柱、饼)。
21、 不要“结果”、“讨论”这类分隔词语。而用上标或者下标方式表示分隔。几个基本板块之间要学习使用流畅语言过渡的方式。
22、 仍然存在幻灯播放技术错误(录像链接失误、幻灯位置错误等)。
五、硕士生答辩参考时间分配(总时间30分钟)：
9、背景5分钟：务必交待清楚下列内容：1、问题的提出(为什么要研究);2、已有的研究基础;3、研究目的(和将来的结论一致);4、研究内容(和方法学的内容一致，用流程框图表述)。
10. 方法4分钟：实验分组理由一定要表述清晰(为什么、模型制作、控制因素)，实验方案与分组用流程关系表述。实验检测手段要有流程框图(为什么选择该方法，打算解决什么问题，预实验情况，拟解决的关键问题，指标选择的理由)
11、结果6分钟：和研究目的要紧密关联，对研究发现进行相应的解释。
12、 讨论6分钟：重点从横向关系阐述研究结果的关联和意义。方法学讨论放在方法学介绍时充分说清楚，各个结果的解释在结果表述时表述。
13、 结论(和研究目的一致)：1分钟
14、 研究意义：1分钟
15、 研究展望：1分钟(本研究无法确定的问题就是进一步研究地展望)
16、 致谢1分钟：务必简洁，不要赘述细节
导师意见：包括申请人的理论水平、研究能力、外语程度、学术作风及论文的学术水平，论文是否由本人独立完成、是否同意进行论文答辩和申请学位等。
1、某某同志在攻读硕士学位期间，学习态度端正，严格要求自己，学习成绩优良。同时能够良好运用所学基础理论和专业知识，把握相关研究领域的学科研究现状，运用先进的计算工具进行相关研究工作，理论水平较好，具有一定的从事采矿工程专业相关领域的研究能力。
2、该生攻读硕士学位期间公开发表了这篇论文，同时学位论文中的中英文翻译较为恰当、准确，表明刘帆同志具有良好的外语程度。
3、学位论文提出了技术并对其机理进行了分析，引文完整规范，表明作者具有较好的学术作风，研究结果具有一定的理论和应用价值，具有一定的学术水平。
4、学位论文由某某同志独立完成，同意某某进行硕士学位论文答辩，同意申请硕士学位。
5、本文研究了XXXX，对处理会计信息失真有较强的实用价值，提供了新的依据。作者思路清晰，论述过程严谨，分析合理，结果于实际应用性较强。论文写作规范，语句通顺，达到了学校对学位论文的各种要求。
,Really hope I can smoothly reply through a bachelor's degree thesis and so and thoroughly relieved.The father returned to behind Shanghai me to go first to visit you, he concerns you very much of cartoon, specially think that they can hurry a publication, I also hope that I can help up the favour., You made reference to Los Angeles me to thought of Hollywood, too good, whole world type male pretty girl the place ah of the concentration, ha ha, when I have to also take a walk, ha ha
thesis questioning?
“论文答辩”"Thesis defense"“论文答辩”"Thesis defense"
翻译结果： Master degree thesis
英语毕业的论文答辩稿（精选6篇）
毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩，在举行答辩会前，校方、答辩委员会、答辩者（撰写毕业论文的作者）三方都要作好充分的准备。下面是我整理的英语毕业的论文答辩稿（精选6篇），欢迎大家分享。
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is prof.xxx. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !
晚上好，所有的评估委员会成员。我来自HUST，主修外国语言学和应用语言学。我是xxx，我的主管是教授。 xxx。凭着她的真诚和智慧的指导，近一年的辛苦工作，我已经完成了我的论文。最后，这是展示时间。今天晚上，我将向大家致以衷心的感谢，我衷心地欢迎您的加入。
我的论文的标题是哥特式风格的研究
我希望通过研究这个短小的故事，我们可以在某些历史和文化中更多地描述美国南方妇女，更多地要求帮助现代社会的妇女对自己有一个广泛的了解，帮助我们提高我的独立性和信心，并更多地关注我们的心理健康该
接下来，我将向您介绍。这是我演讲的大纲。他们是文学评论，哥特式传统，哥特式风格的故事和哥特风格的原因。
本文由六部分组成。第一部分提出了作者威廉·福克纳(William Faulkner)和艾米莉·艾丝丽(A Rose)的作者，指出了这项研究的目的.和意义。第二部分是文献综述，对国内外这本小说进行了相关研究，并指出了理论依据和方法。第三部分给出了小说中哥特式传统的时间表，即死亡主题，独特的人物和神秘的气氛。部分原因，详细介绍了这本小说中哥特式风格的原因：父权制的压迫，南方女士的神话和艾米莉对爱情的态度。最后，在结论中，笔者对以前的部分进行了梳理，再次强调了论文论证的意义。
好的，就是这样。现在你可以提出你的问题!我准备好了!谢谢 ！
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am Wu Lin. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professor Hu Anjiang, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van Winkle).
The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. i am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. with her constant encouragement and guidance, i have finished my paper. now, it is the show time. i will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.the way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.so when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.next, it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five parts.part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.ok! that is all. thank you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.Angela Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist matriarchy.And her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.OK! That is all. Thank you!
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m xxx and come from class x. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. Li.With his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is xxxxxxxxxxxxx. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
That’s all. Thank you.
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文
时间过得真快，大学生活即将结束，毕业论文是大学生都必须通过的，毕业论文是一种有准备的检验大学学习成果的`形式，毕业论文应该怎么写才好呢？以下是我整理的英语专业毕业论文答辩陈述稿范文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xx and my supervisor is xx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. Im xxand come from class xx. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. Li.With his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.
The title of my paper is xx.I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.
Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.
Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.
For the above facts, I select this title.
Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.
The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.
The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholarss main views.
The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.
The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.
The last part is the conclusion.
I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.
When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.
Thats all. Thank you.
虽然推荐的网站能高效地解决翻译问题，但如果时间充裕和追求高质量论文的话，推荐配套论文润色网站，比如Quillbot。我会专门写一篇润色网站的文章，需要可看。1、搜狗翻译网址：首推首推首推，学术人必知道。一般博主首推的是deepl，但翻着翻着突然崩掉就很抓马（听说被墙了，可以将定位改为香港获日本能解决）。搜狗翻译支持三个领域的翻译，金融财经、医学、通用领域。如果在参考商科论文，可以在翻译时选择金融。有博主亲身体会到同样的原文搜狗翻译出来的更专业。我是学环境专业的，所以写论文用的专业名称都选择生物医学选项，确实体验感超级好。（翻译质量比deepl好，而且还有修改语句的功能，将句子升级，非常非常非常值得推荐。）亲身经历：本来我个人是喜欢Medpeer的，但是medpeer只支持七天免费。我用过搜狗翻译配套quillbot润色英文论文，最后老师跟我说论文文章用句进步很大，十分有成就感嘻嘻嘻。2、Atman网址： 成立于 2016 年,专注于医学领域的人工智能技术和产品的研发。此网站是一个宝藏，翻译的质量要高于deepl，但每日翻译限额为1.0万字。这个网站也很多博主都推荐，就是字数有限制我不太喜欢，一般我翻译一篇论文是一万多中文一起翻译，对我来说字数还是太少。3、MedPeer网址：（需要vip了，请看第一个推荐：搜狗翻译）MedPeer是基于人工智能技术的医学科研创新平台，为医学科研工作者提供全方位的科研服务,包括科技情报、药学数据、文献库、科研绘图等。主打医学领域，翻译质量比deepl好很多，但相比deepl没有在线同义替换的功能。亲身经历：第一次写论文用的deepl，导师说句子过于直译，但之后我用MedPeer翻译配套Quillbot润色获得老师夸奖。但是七天免费，之后就需要VIP了，我放弃了，感谢那位提醒我的小伙伴。4、Deepl网址：亲测，虽然总是崩，但大多数情况下翻译还是可用的。但有时是中式英语，比较符合国人说话的语境，一些细节翻译怪怪的，特别是在线同义替换过度修改后简直是灾难，但这确实有我自己的原因。不过在线替换也是它的优点，翻译和润色功能同时使用，这是其他网站所欠缺的功能。5、有道翻译网址：留学生几乎人手必备的翻译网站和软件，尤其适合长句翻译。最重要的是没有卡顿，你完完全全不会出现其他网站需要等待结果的焦急心理。有分人工翻译，虽然质量高但是要钱，个人感觉有点贵。有问题可以评论区回复，有错误我会更改，对你有帮助的话就点个喜欢、收藏或者赞同吧，我会继续更新的。
英文论文答辩结尾
同学们设计好开场白的同时也要想好怎样结尾，给老师一个好的影响。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahab's Personality Tragedy.
OK, that's all. Thank you !
Questions :
1. 怎样运用理论去分析的
2. 针对你论文中的'某个商标翻译而考你噢，所以要熟悉你论文中作为例子的翻译
3. 什么是monomania(偏执狂)?
4. 白鲸记的象征意义有哪些
5. 亚哈船长为何复仇
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) ：
I am Zhao Jing. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Zhong Ming, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
The title of my paper is The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea
The whole thesis consists of 3 parts. The first part will give brief introductions on the background which contains the social and cultural aspects and the introduction to the author of the masterpiece. In The second part is going to have a brief
introduction of the old man and the sea and analyze the masculine spirits in the old man and the sea such as the faith optimistic and the wisdom of the hero. In the third part, it is the natural conclusion and the deep consideration.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this novel as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times. Last but not the least, I’m deeply appreciated to the masculine spirit and hope I can get and practice it in my future. For the above facts, I select the subject of The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this novel we can know more about the author Hemingway and his honorable masculine spirit. “A man can be destroyed but not be defeated.” Such kind of spirit can
help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
That’s all.Thank you!
“论文答辩”"Thesis defense"“论文答辩”"Thesis defense"
英语论文答辩常见问题
在论文答辩时，不用太紧张，把老师问的问题认真回答就好，应该不会为难同学们的。
简单的问题：
What's the significance of your paper?
What's the originality of your paper?
这类问题很常见，你对自己的论文较熟悉就行。
难点的问题：
老师可能会挑出你写出来的某一点很细节的东西来问，比如说：别人认为这个人物是这样的，为什么你会认为是那样的，而这两种看法刚好相反?
我答辩的时候老师问我：我写的是C.S.Lewis的《纳尼亚传奇》。老师问：作者写的Narnia真的会实现吗?这就很难回答了，因为站在作者的观点是有可能的，从现实的角度看几乎不可能了。
答辩的时候，一般是不会翻论文的。因为你必须对自己的论文很熟悉，另一方面，老师问的问题，你读答案也不太好。除非老师说翻到某一页，你这一页有什么观点，解释一下为什么?这才会翻论文看。
老师有的.时候也不问什么难问题，只是指出你的论文那个地方修改，因为最后答辩后还要交终稿存档，所以会让你继续改改格式之类的。
建议：要对自己的Bibliography(参考文献)有一定的了解，有的老师会问某本文献里讲了什么观点，这类问题笼统回答一下就好，所以你得知道自己用了什么文献。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahab's Personality Tragedy.
OK, that's all. Thank you !
Questions :
1. 怎样运用理论去分析的
2. 针对你论文中的某个商标翻译而考你噢，所以要熟悉你论文中作为例子的翻译
3. 什么是monomania(偏执狂)?
4. 白鲸记的象征意义有哪些
5. 亚哈船长为何复仇