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however,and写议论文注意句子要简短有力，简明扼要，不要有语法错误，不要过多的描写，要写出问题的本质大致和语文的议论文差不多开头提出问题，然后分析问题，最后解决问题，有时候还可以提出自己的观点和希望
表文章结构顺序：First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second… And then,Finally,In the end,At last 表并列补充关系：What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition As well as,not only…but (also), including, 表转折对比关系：However,On the contrary,but,Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 表 因 果 关 系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As a result 表换一种方式表达：In other words,that is to say, 表进行举例说明：For example；For instance；such as+n/doing 表 陈 述 事 实：In fact,frankly speaking, 表达自己观点：As far as I know/concerned,In my opinion,personally, as to me 表总结：In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary,all in all, briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, as you know, as is known to all 良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想 A Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．(用于说明某物的正反两面） B Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more （用于比较/对比 两事物） COpinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the （人们关于生活在城市还是农村的优缺点的看法不同）（用于表达看法） D As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily （用于说明某物的重要性） E Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of （反问语气,更有吸引力,增强说服力）（用法广泛） 文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如：定语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等 宾语从句举例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and 状语从句举例：If everyone does something for the environment,our hometown will become clean and 动名词做主语举例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our =It’s bad for our eyes to read books in the
连接词(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。(3)表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。(4)表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。(5)表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, and the like等。(6)表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。(7)表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。过渡词的用法1、表示时间的af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就……before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左、on the rinht/left 在右/左边、in the middle of、在中间 in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面、at the back of 在后面、at the bottom of 在底部、on the edge of 在……的边上on top of 在……的顶部、opposite to 与……相对、close to 靠近、near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻、under 垂直在下、over 垂直在上、below 在下方、above 在上方、across 在……的另一边、around 在周围、behind 在后、before 在前、against 靠着、抵着、further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finallyfirstly, secondly, thirdly…finallyfirst of all, next then, lastlyfor one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：……namely 即……for instance 例如：……that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如……take…for example 拿……来说like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in the same way 以相同的方式compared to 与……相比while 而still=nevertheless 然而on the contrary 正相反different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面in contrast with 与……成对比6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且as well as 不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且in addition 并且apart from 除了……之外what's more 而且、更重要的for another 另一方面worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是including 包括7、表示因果because 因为since 既然as 由于now that 既然therefore 因此thus 这样so 所以as a result (of) 结果because of=on account of 因为thanks to 多亏for this reason 由于这个原因if so 如果这样if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purposein order to doso as to doso that…in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且what's more 更重要地是thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是still 然而however 然而while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking 一般说来in short=in a few words 简言之in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上so 所以therefore 因此thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的it is quite clear that 很显然there is no doubt that 毫无疑问it is well-known that 大家都知道as we all know=as is knownto us all 大家都知道as/so far as I know 据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说I am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上
连接词有以下这些：1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表转折； by contrast although though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4）表让步： still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表递近： furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not but too in addtion 6)表举例： for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解释： as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)表总结： in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in other words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize拓展资料：连接词是连接单字、片语或子句的字或字群，不能独立充当句子成分。在英语词类中，连接词可说是最容易掌握的一种。从结构上说，英语连接词分两大类:并列连词(coordinating，conjunctions)和从属连词(subordinating，conjunctions)。折叠并列连词并列连词连接两个或两个以上地位平等的字、词组或分句。例如:(1) Air and water are indispensable to (2) She likes going out with friends or playing outdoor 折叠从属连词从属连词连接两个或两个以上的分句，形成复杂句中的从属分句。例如:(4) He said that he did not want to go (5) Many things have happened since I last saw (6) You may come if you want 参考资料：百度百科-连接词
and with so or…
一般看具体语境。如果多次用到，应该多变换着用，这样会使文章增色不少。
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其实还有个thesis首先thesis和dissertation的区别：在英国英语中，本科和硕士论文叫做dissertation， 博士论文用thesis。在美国英语中，本科和硕士论文用thesis，博士论文用dissertation。你在校期间为某一门课程或者某一个具体研究写的论文，通常叫paper，比如term paper, course paper, research paper。需要注意的是，千万不要将你的学位论文叫paper，这样做非常不专业。Essay的话意义比较广，既可以包括paper的意思，也可以是指我们中文意义上的散文或者杂文。
“论文”一词的英文表达很多，通常因场合、用处不同而有不同的表达，下面罗列了几种，请楼主斟酌一下那一种是适合自己。*dissertation（博士学位）论文，（专题）论文，学术演讲：长而正式的论文，尤指大学里由博士学位攻读者所写的论文；学位论*disquisition专题论文；专题演讲，专题讨论：关于一个论题的正式讨论，常为书面形式*thesis命题论文：尤指出于获得学位的研究需要而改进原来观点以作为研究成果的论文*discourse （学术）讨论，研讨用的论文*paper 作业形式的，为达到某一目的或效果（如学位）而写的
“毕业论文”用英文是dissertation dissertation[ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn] 专题论文，学位论文；学术演讲 毕业论文； 博士论文； 论文； 学位论文 例句：He was involved in writing his doctoral 他在聚精会神地写他的博士论文 I have not yet footnoted my 我还没有给我的论文加上脚注 I'm working my notes up into a 我正在把我的笔记修改成论文
你需要大概介绍一下什么样类型的文章，难易程度，这样才能帮你呀
概述(30 词左右)：用最简洁的语言概括论文内容。例如：This paper is…或 This study focuses on…目的(30 词左右)：用 To…就可以了，没有必要使用 in order to 或者 for the purpose of 等较长的表述。方法(50 词左右)：尽可能具体地说明操作的步骤，其中注意时态的使用。常用的词汇有：test,study, investigate, examine, analyze, measure, application 等。结果(50 词左右)：直入主题地摆出结果，如 This paper shows… 或 The results are…结论(60 词左右)：删去类似于“The result of the study showedthat…” 的赘语，逐 条罗列出结论。展望(20 词左右)：指出研究对未来的意义，如 This paper is of greatsignificance in… 或指出不足。语态：规范的学术文章通常采用被动语态，突出信息。但由于主动语态的表述更为清楚， 现在有些地方也要求采用主动语态。人称 最好不要出现 I，we 等第一人称代词，而是使用第三人称，如 the author 等时态： 摘要的时态以一般现在时为主，表示一种存在于自然界的客观规律。在特殊的情 况下可以使用一般过去时或现在完成时，用来表明一定范围内的结论或是某一过程的延续性。描述具体的动作时通常用一般过去时，总结主要的结果时通常用一 般现在时。注意：用 paper 做主语来描述论文概况时后面常用一般现在时：This paper aimsto focus on… 而采用 study 来描述相同的内容时则常用一般过去时：This study investigated…以上就是青藤小编今天的分享内容，总之，在英文摘要中一定不要出现不常见的术语，过多的形容词， 无关的背景资料，自我评价等。