Abstract the opera "Grieves for the dead" in our country opera history the first expressing feelings opera, it in music structure, the character establishes, describes, aspects at heart and so on symphony effect as well as vocal music art expressive force has the innovation significance. It fused the Western opera's characteristic, has the bright national characteristics, moreover contains the profound ideological artistic work, is in the Chinese opera history one has the representative opera word: The Chinese opera, grieves for the dead, the artistic characteristic