(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事 (hear,find) sb. do 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事 doing 正在做某事 some doing 做做某事 doing 去做某事 better (not) do 最好(不)做某事 (enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事 Would you mind doing...? 你介意做某事吗? you for doing 感谢你做某事 [介词后用动名词] What(How) about doing...? 你认为做某事怎么样? busy( with)doing 忙于做某事 sb. doing 使某人一直做某事 keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样 (refuse) to do 决定(拒绝)做某事 not do...? 为什么不做某事 (let) sb. (not) do 使(让)某人(不)做某事 make sth. to do 制作某物为了干什么 (not) do (不)能做某事 [情态动词后用动词原形] to do 停下来去做某事 doing 停止做某事 on working 继续做工作 go on with one's work work on keep (on) working don't stop working continue working go on to work(原先不在工作) 16. be made to do 被迫做某事 [被动语态后用"to do"] be made by sb. 被某人制造 be made in some place 在某地制造 be made of sth. 用什么质料制造 be made from sth. 用什么原料制造 be made up of sth. and sth. 由什么组成 (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜欢做某事 would like to do 想要做某事 want to do; would be interested to do takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间 late for(come late to) ......迟到 (get) interested in 对(开始)......感兴趣 pleased with 对......感到满意 full of 充满...... be filled with 装满...... on 对......动手术 (be) ready for 为......作准备 get sth. ready 把......准备好 sb. around 带领某人参观...... show sth. to sb. 把......给某人看 friendly to 对......友好 It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊! thankful to sb. 对......感激 gone (been) to 去了(去过)...... have been in 一直在...... of 成千个...... two thousand 两千个...... ... 既......又......;两者都 neither...nor... 既不......也不......;两者都不 either...or... 既......又......;或者......或者...... not only...but also... 不但......而且...... good at 擅长于...... do well in ......学得好 good for; be helpful to 对......有益 be bad for; be harmful to 对......有害 about(over) 考虑(仔细考虑) think of 想念;想到 out the problem 算出习题 answer the question 回答问题 with( / ,the) 玩东西(打球,奏乐器) ...from 从某人那里借进...... lend ...to 把......借出去给某人 keep ... 借......(一段时间) 37.(not) as(so)...as... (不)象......一样 (such)...that... 这样......以致于...... (单词); so that (从句) 为了 so as to ... (不定式) in order to ... (不定式) night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天) on the night of 在(某天)夜里 medicine for 治......的药 's something wrong with ......有毛病 's wrong with you? 你怎么啦? What's the matter with you? English(say it in English) 说英语(用英语说它) a message for ...to... 为......带口信给 leave a message for 给......留口信 give a message to 给......口信 's the weather like...? ......天气怎么样? How is the weather ...? front of 在......前面 ♀ in the front of 在......前部 ♀ a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 have a great(lovely) day enjoy oneself enjoy one's time enjoy every minute of it with sb. on sth. 同意某人关于...... agree to sth. 同意什么 (different) kinds of 各种 soon as possible 尽快地 as soon as sb. can home; in 在家 at Tom's; in Tom's home 在汤姆家 the moment (now) 此刻(现在) at the moment (at that time) 那时刻(当时) 54. be able to; manage to 能(办到某事) be able to; can 会(做某事) covered with 被......覆盖 famous for 以......出名 proud of 为......自豪 the way 顺便说 in this way 用这种方法 on one's way (to) 在......路上 get in the way 挡道,妨碍 to do 过去常做 be used to doing 习惯于 be used to do 被用来为了 time to time; sometimes 不时地; 有时候 once for a while; now and then 断断续续; 时而, friends with 与......交朋友 sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人 't do; wasn't able to do 没做; 没能(办到) failed to do are going to have a match... [两个"进行"] There is going to be a match... died two years ago. [两个"死"] He has been dead for two years. bought a bike a month ago. [两个"买"] He has had this bike for a month. came to Shanghai last year. [两个"来"] He has been in Shanghai since last year. left Shanghai last week. [两个"离开"] He has been away from Shanghai since last week. borrowed this book three days ago. [两个"借"] He has kept this book for three days. did you go...? [ 两个"什么地方"] What place did you visit...? long did you stay...? [两个"多少时间"] How much time did you spend...? one's own [两个"属于自己"] belong to sb.(宾格) hour and a half [两个"一个半小时"] one and a half hours ; take the place of (动词) [几个"代替"] instead of; in place of (介词词组) instead (副词) a bus (动词词组) [两个"乘车"] by bus; in a bus (介词词组) Games were held ... [两个"举行"] the Games took place ... happened ... [两个"发生"] This took place ... to ... [两个"必须"] must 't have to do [四个"不必"] don't need to do needn't do don't need any help it out (副词词组) [两个 it 的位子] go over it (介词词组) after ...well [两个"很好地照顾"] take good care of sb. from [两个"保护......免受"] keep sb. off you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [几句特殊的反意疑问句] I don't think it is ..., is it? We had to ..., didn't we? I'm ..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we? you take me to the zoo, Mum? 带去 [三个"带"] Would you please bring me some water? 带来 He used to carry a bag in his hand. 带着 sb. with sth. [三个"帮助"] help sb. do help sb. to do sth. (Just) a moment. [几个电话用语"等一下"] Wait(just) a minute. Hold on; Hold the line. off [几个"匆忙离开"] leave quickly go away in a hurry(hurriedly) part in(join in; go in for) 参加(活动) [几个"参加"] join 加入(组织) attend 出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲) enter for (报名)参加 take 进行(考测) is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) [几个"也"] He is also a doctor. (肯定) He is not a doctor, either. (否定) So is(has; does) he. (肯定) Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定) yet. 还没有。 [几个"not"] not...any more(any longer) 再也不...... not...at all 根本不...... not...but 不是......而是 not...until 直到......才 ; once more 再次 [几种 "再"] again and again 再三 over and over ... (in) doing [几个"花费"] on [跟名词] pay (the money) for sth. sth. cost sb. ... it takes sb. some time to do sth. I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... [几对情态动词问答] Would you like me to do...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... Must I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... I'm afraid you must. 恐怕你有必要...... May I...? No, you mustn't(can't). 你不应该(你不能)...... No, you may not. 你不可以...... I'm sorry you can't. 很遗憾你不能...... I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能...... 94. many much [几个"许多"] (可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数) quite a few huge amounts of a large number of a great deal of must have had supper. 必定;肯定 [表示猜测] Probably he's had supper. He may be at home. 可能 He's possibly at home. Perhaps(Maybe) he's in. He can't be in the room. 不可能 He's impossibly in the room. has lived here since 1988. [点用"since";段用"for"] He has lived here for seven years. will be back after ten o'clock. [点用"after";段用"in"] He will be back in ten hours. has waited for you since I came here. ["现完";"一过"] ("since"译为"既然"时,例外。如:Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.) He has gone to the park. [过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时] will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow. [主"将";从"现"] Please teach me English after he leaves. ["命令";从"现"] You can go as soon as the class is over. ["情态";从"现"] Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. ["一现";从"现"] 100. He is in charge of the restaurant. [几个"负责"] His job is to be in charge of the restaurant. The restaurant is in the charge of him. He is responsible for the restaurant. He has the duty of the restaurant. He takes charge of the restaurant.【关于英语中的日期】on+月日 1)“日子”用基数词和序数词都可以接受 如:March 28th, 2009 / March 28, 2009 2)“月份”和“日子”可以换位 英式:28 March, 2009 美式:March 28,2009 3)缩写时容易造成误解,英式:“日/月/年”;美式“月/日/年” 如:2009年3月1日 英式缩写:01/03/2009 美式缩写:03/01/2009 两种方法都存在,英式写法的顺序比较受欢迎,国际使用较多。
take off/out/away/indrop offturn on/off/down/upshut up/downget away/to/from^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
我给你总结一下:♣means常用短语by means of通过….., 靠……by this means/ in this way用这种方法by no means/in no case决不by all means用一切办法♣keep常用短语keep up with紧跟…..keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……keep off the grass勿踏草地keep to the point紧扣主题keep in touch with与……保持联系♣mark常用短语make one’s mark成功、出名be marked with标明gain/get full marks for ……得满分♣seat常用短语take one’s seat坐下have a seat请坐see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….be seated就座, 坐着seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……♣部分动词+ to + doing 的用法look forward to get down to object to devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to…♣give常用短语give up放弃 give in让步\屈服give off 散发出give away赠送、泄漏 give rise to 引起……give out 疲劳、用完、散发出♣fit常用短语be fit for适合keep fit/keep healthy保持健康be fit to do 适合于…..fit in with适应……a nice fit合身的衣服…fit sb.某人穿….. 合身♣reach 常用短语reach an agreement达成协议reach for…伸手去拿/够……within / out of reach够得到/够不着reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白♣feed常用短语feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with… 对……感到厌倦feed on以……为食♣mercy常用短语without mercy残忍地have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯at the mercy of任凭摆布beg for mercy 乞求饶恕♣ exist常用短语exist in/lie in/consist in存在于……in existence 现存的come into existence/ come into being 形成♣ opinion常用短语in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低give one’s opinion on 对……谈自己的看法♣ persuade常用短语persuade sb. to do = persuade sb. into doing 说服某人做某事try to persuade sb. to do 试图说服某人做某事persuade sb. to sth. 说服某人同意某事♣ engage 常用短语be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚be engaged in sth. = be engaged doing sth. 忙于……, 从事某事♣wide 与broad 的区别它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”a river 50 feet wide/ broad指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。broad shoulders/ back with wide eyes open one’s mouth wide wide 还可以作副词,表示“完全、大大地”be wide awake be wide open♣ sure常用短语be sure of/about 对……由把握be sure to do sth. 肯定会……make sure + that-clause 务必……,一定要……make sure of… 弄清楚……♣ experience 常用短语have experience in… 在……有经验be experienced in… 在……有经验♣ pain 常用短语take great pains to do 努力做某事spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事♣ stick 常用短语stick to sth. 坚持……stick …on… 粘贴……be stuck in … 陷进……stick no bills 请勿张贴♣ spare 常用短语spare money/time for 省出钱…,腾出时间in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见♣ put down的不同含义put down (one’s knife and fork) 放下……pit down the rebellion 镇压put down what sb. says 记下,写下♣take up 的不同含义 take up a hobby 培养……take up football 开始……take up the work 继续……take up…time/space 消耗,占据……take up a post 就职take up a song/ cry 跟着一起……♣ habit 常用短语form/get the habit of 养成……习惯be in/have the habit of 有…….习惯get into the habit of 沾染了……恶习get rid of the habit= grow out of the habit= break away from the habit改掉了……习惯补充:take away拿走; 夺走; 拆去 使离开; 带走 使消失, 消除(病痛等) 减去 把...买回家食用 take care (=be careful=look out) take (good) care of (好好)照顾,照料 take down 取下来 take out取出, 拔 出; 除掉(污迹等), 擦去 邀(某人)出门, 带去 取得, 领 到(专利权, 执照等) 【律】发出(传票), 传讯 摧毁, 消除 把...买出食用 启程, 出发 take off取[脱]下; 拆下; 切除 (=take oneself off)[口]走掉; 滚开 take one's time 别着急,慢慢来 take one's temperature 量体温 take sb.'s measure测量某人身长; [喻]看穿某人 take sb.'s arm 挽住某人的胳膊 take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人 take hold of sth. 抓住某物 take sb. in the act 当场逮捕某人 take a town 攻占一座城市 take cold 着凉 take sb.'s fancy 占有某人的心 take (the) first place 居首位, 得第一 take a disadvantage乘人不备; 乘人之危 be taken ill患病 take sb. by surprise冷不防出现; 突然接近 take letters to the post寄信 take the luggage upstairs把行李搬上楼 take a friend home in one's car用汽车把朋友送回家 take a holiday休假 take a day off请一天假 take a chair坐下 take 100dollars a month每月工资100美元 take medical advice听取医生意见 take driving lessons学习驾驶 take the air呼吸新鲜空气 take a wife[古]娶妻 take one's chance碰运气 take a chance on sth冒险试做某事 take it from me (=take my word for it)相信我; 我保证; 我这话你可以相信 be able to take it能忍受得住(痛苦, 惩罚, 攻击等) take a newspaper订阅报纸 take a cottage course[美](大学生)毕业前结婚 take sth down in shorthand用速记记下某事 take photographs拍照 take one's time不匆忙, 不急于, 慢慢来; 浪费时间, 拖延, 磨洋工 take a lot of doing费事, 费力; 需要努力[技巧]等 take things coolly [calmly]处之泰然, 不激动 take sth. ill [amiss]对某事表示不高兴 take the blame担负过失[责任] take the throne接受王位 take steps采取步骤 take socialist road走社会主义道路 take office就职 take a train take against反对; 不喜欢 take amiss因...而见怪; 误会, 误解 take apart使分开, 拆开 严厉批评; 猛烈抨击 严格剖析 粗暴对待; 严厉惩罚; 彻底打败 take as read认为不必宣读(会议记录等); 认为不必谈论或听取(某事) 宣称对...满意; 声称对...没有意见 take back 收回(前言), 承认说错了话; 取消(诺言) 同意退回, 收回(商品); 接回, 带回 使回到某一起点; 使回想起 take down拿下, 取下 记[录]下来 挫其气焰 拆掉 吞下, 咽下 病倒 [口]欺(某人) take five[美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩 take ten[美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩 take ... for ...以为(某人或某物)是... take from减去; 减损; 降低 take home to oneself充分理解, 深刻领会 take in收进, 接受; 装入, 收容, 接待 领(活)到家里做 take it all in注意倾听; 全部听进 take it and like it[美俚]不太甘心 地 忍受批评(嘲笑等) take it or leave it要么接受, 要么拉倒; 要不要 随你的便 take it out in接受...作为抵偿 take it out of sb.使 某人虚弱, 使某人精疲力竭 (=takeit out on sb.)找某人出气[泄愤] take me not up before I fall[苏口]在你回答我以前, 先听我说完 take off after (=take after)追赶, 追捕 take on具有,呈现(某种性质、特征等) 担任(工作), 承担(责任) 雇用 接受...的挑战; 同...较量 [口]伤心; 激动 装出某种样子 [口]流行, 风行; 受欢迎 接受(乘客); 装载取出, 除去; 要赔偿; 报仇 take over接收[管, 任] 把...载送到 仿效, 采用 把...移入下一行 take sb. unawares使 某人出其不意, 攻其不备 take sb. up on接受某人的(邀请, 挑战等) 要求某人兑现... take sb. short突然袭击某人; 使 某人大吃一惊 唐突地打断某人的话 take sb. wrong误解[曲解]某人的意思 take sth. up with sb.(口头或书面)向某人反映某事; 就某事向某人提意见 take to爱, 喜欢 嗜好, 沉迷于, 养成...的习惯 逃到..., 借助...逃 走 开始从事 take too much[口]喝过多(酒), 喝 醉 take up举[拿, 捡, 拔]起 占(地方); 费(时间); 占据 接纳(乘客); (船)承装(货物) 吸收(水 分); 溶解 打断某人的话; 责备, 申斥 开始; 着手处理 对...发生兴趣; 开始从事, 开始学 把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下; 收于(门下), 提携 继续, 接下去 说 逮捕 扎紧, 绕紧; 改短(衣服) 接受(建议, 挑战等) (学校)开学; 上课 定居, 安家 付清, 认购(公债); 募(捐) [口](天气)变晴, 变好 take up with和...交往[鬼混] 一心一意想, 醉心于 信以为真; 采用, 接受 [常用被动态]对...很喜爱 甘受, 忍 受 take upon oneself以...为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己 擅自; 毅然, 大胆 take on oneself以...为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己 擅自; 毅然, 大胆 take us as you find us我们就是 这样, 请你将就些吧 take seize grasp clutch grab snatch 都含“抓、握、取"的意思。 take sb.'s hand握住某人的手。1. bring about 带来,造成;使(船等)掉过头来The open policy has brought about great changes. 开放政策带来了巨大变革。What has brought about his illness? 他是怎么患病的?The driver brought about his taxi and picked up three passengers.那司机把的士掉过头来载了三个旅客。2.bring back 带回来,拿回来;使回忆起来;使恢复Please bring me back the key to the bicycle. 请单车钥匙带回来(给我)。His story brought back to them the days when they were in Jinggangshan Mountain. 他的故事使他们回忆起在井冈山的日子。The doctor brought the patient back to health soon. 不久医生就使这位病人恢复了健康。Mrs. Webb, 26, is said to be the first woman in Britain to have her hearing brought back by acupuncture. 二十六岁的魏伯夫人据说是英国第一个通过针灸恢复听力的妇女。3.bring down降低,使下降,使倒下They have already brought down the price of computers of this type.他们已经把这种型号计算机的价格降了下来。The company decided to bring down some of the old workshops.公司决定拆掉一些旧厂房。 in 收割(庄稼等);生产,产出;挣得;引进/来They have brought in a good cotton harvest this year. 他们今年获得了棉花丰收。The workers brought in a wage of 800 Yuan per month. 工人们每月八百余元工资。5. bring out 出版,生产;拿出,取出;说出;使显出,使(意义)明白表达出来They professor brought out three bottles, and filled them with oil, castor oil and vinegar. 教授拿出了三个瓶子,并装上油、蓖麻油和醋。The factory brought out a new type of tractor.这家工厂生产一种新型拖拉机。He was so excited that he could hardly brought out a thank-you.他激动得连一声“谢谢你”都说不出口。When are you bringing out your daughter? 你什么时候带女儿出来社交?6. bring up抚养,培养,教育,使成长;呕吐;提出 Jackie has brought up by his beloved uncle. 杰克是由他那敬爱的叔叔抚养成人的。 This is the place where I was born and brought up.这就是生我养我的地方。 The woman suddenly fell ill and brought up what he ate. 那妇女突然病例并呕吐不止。 The chairman brought up a problem for discussion/consideration. 主席提出一个问题供大家讨论/考虑。7.bring……to a stop使停止,使停住The driver brought the Audi car to a sudden stop. 那司机把他的奥迪车突然停下来。8.bring……to a close/ an end 结束,使完结At last they brought the Marathon meeting to a close. 他们终于结束了马拉松式的会议。
英语作文中,有哪些英语动词短语是我们经常使用到的?下面是我给大家整理的英语作文常用动词短语,供大家参阅!
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
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7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best 尽力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 进入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还,送回
1) give……some advice on 给……一些忠告
2) give lessons to 给……上课
3) give in 屈服
4) give up 放弃
5) give sb. a chance 给……一次机会
6) give a message to…… 给……一个口信
7) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧
8) go to the cinema 看电影
9) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)
10) go to school (college) 上学(上大学)
11) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
12) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去
13) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西
14) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)
15) go round 顺便去,绕道走
16) go up 上去
17) go out for a walk 外出散步
18) go on (doing) 继续(做……)
19) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
20) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
21) (the lights) go out (灯)熄了
22) have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会
23) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛
24) have dictation 听见
25) have a try 试一试
26) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴
27) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)
28) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告
29) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)
30) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善于,擅长于
4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细
5)be covered with 被……复盖
6)be ready for 为……作好准备
7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8)be interested in 对……感到举
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着
11)be able to do sth. 能够做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求
17)be from 来自……,什么地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble 处于困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
25)be late for ……迟到
26)be made of (from) 由……制成
27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28)be free 空闲的,有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
Call1. call at (a place) 访问某地2. call back 回电话3. a call for help 呼救声4. Make a call to sb. 打电话5. call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人6. call on (upon) 号召,拜访7. call out 召集,大声叫8. call up 召唤,召集,回忆起Carry1. carry on 继续,经营,开展2. carry out 进行,开展,执行(计划,命令)Come1. come across(偶然)遇见2. come true 变为现实,实现3. come along 来吧4. come about 产生,发生5. come back 回来,折回6. come down 下来7. come in 进来8. come on 快来(表示劝说、机动、不耐烦等)9. come out 出现10. come to 来到11. come up走过来Cut 1. cut away 切掉,剪掉2. cut down 砍倒,缩减3. cut off 切断4. cut up 切碎Get1. get along with 进展,过日子,与……相处2. get away 逃走3. get back 取回,回来4. get into 进入,陷入5. get off 从……下来,下车6. get on (well) with 与……相处融洽7. get over 克服,从……恢复过来8. get to know 认识9. get to 到达10. get together 相聚11. get up 起床12. (get) close to 接近13. get through 通过,接通(电话)14. get married 结婚15. get rid of 处理,去掉Go1. go by (时间)过去,经过(地点)2. go down 下去,(船)下沉3. go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳4. go home 回家5. go on 继续6. go out (灯、火)熄灭7. go out for a walk 出去散步8. go over 检查,复习9. go to bed 上床,去睡觉10. go away 走开,离开11. go up 上涨,上升12. go through 浏览,翻阅13. go against 反对,不利于14. go bad (食物)变坏Give1. give a concert 举行音乐会2. give a talk 演讲,做报告3. give away 赠,送4. give in 让步,投向5. give off 发出(蒸汽、光)6. give out 耗尽,筋疲力尽7. give sb. some advice 给某人一些忠告8. give up 放弃9. give…a message 捎口信给……10. give…a call (ring) 给……打一个电话11. give medical care to 对……进行治疗12. give birth to 生,产生13. give out 散发Have1. had better/best (not) do 最好(不)做某事2. have to 不得不3. Have sth. done 请(让)做某事4. have a good trip 旅行愉快5. have a look at 看一看6. have a talk with 与……谈话7. have a seat 坐下8. have a text 参加测试9. have a word with 和……说句话10. have…on 有事,有约会11. have a gift for 对……有天赋 12. have an effect on 对……产生影响13. have something to do with… 与……有关系Hold1. catch hold of 抓住2. get hold of 握,抓住3. hold…back 阻止4. hold one’s head high 昂首,趾高气昂5. hold up 举起6. take hold of 握,抓住7. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸,不出声8. hold a meeting 举行会议9. hold out 伸出Keep1. keep a record 作记录2. keep (hold) back 阻止3. Keep on (doing sth.) 继续(反复)做某事4. keep…out of… 使……不进入5. keep up 坚持,不使(斗志)低落,保持,维持,继续6. keep up with 跟上7. keep in touch with 与……联系8. keep fit 保持健康Look1. have a look = take a look 看2. look down upon 看不起,轻视3. look back upon 回顾4. look into 调查5. look after 照顾6. look around = look about 环顾四周7. look at 看8. look for 寻找9. look forward to 盼望 10. look on 旁观,看待11. look out 当心,小心,朝外看12. look through 通过……看,浏览,检查,复习13. look up 向上看,在(词典中)查询Make1. make a promise 答应,允诺2. make sense 很有意义,讲得通3. make a decision 做出决定4. make a plan for 为……做计划5. make fun of 取笑某人6. make sure of 确信,确定7. make clothes 缝衣服8. make money 赚钱9. make a noise 吵闹10. make a face 做鬼脸11. make trouble 惹麻烦12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友13. make progress 取得进步14. make a mistake 犯错误15. make up one’s mind 拿定主意16. make a speech 发表演讲17. make a note 记录18. make a reply 答复19. make a discovery 发现20. make a start 动身21. make an apology 道歉22. be made in 由(某产地)制造23. be made (up) of 由……组成(构成)24. make up 和解,化妆,编造,调配,弥补25. make a good effort 做出很大努力26. make ends meet 量入为出,使收支相抵Put1. put away 放好,收起来2. put down 放下,扑灭,平息3. put into 添加,投资,输入,使进入4. put off 延期5. put on 穿(衣),戴(帽等)6. put on performances 演出7. put on weight 发胖,增加体重8. put out 扑灭,熄灭9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中10. put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,建造Take1. take a look (at) 看一下2. take a taxi 乘出租汽车3. take part in 参加,参与4. take an action 采取行动5. take away 拿走6. take back 带回,收回7. take down 拿下8. take off 脱下,起飞9. take on 呈现10. take…out 把……拿出来11. take possession of 占有,拥有12. take place 发生13. take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争)14. take sides (in) 站在……一边15. take an interest in 对……感兴趣16. take…by surprise 使……吃惊17. take charge 掌管,负责18. take in one’s arm (拥)抱19. take pride in 以……自豪20. take one’s seat就座Turn1. turn into (turn…into) 把……变成……2. turn off 关上(灯,收音机,煤气,自来水等)3. turn to 转到,翻到4. turn against 背叛5. turn away 把……打发走6. turn on 开,旋开(电灯、无线电等)7. turn up 向上翻,扭亮(灯火等)8. turn down 关小,调低
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