毕业答辩中介绍论文的优缺点可以从以下几个方面介绍:
(1)毕业答辩中介绍论文的优缺点可以围绕完成论文课题的过程中,发现了那些不同见解,对这些不同的见解,自己是逐步认识到那些见解,自己没有认识到什么见解。
(2)第二点论文的优缺点可以围绕论文未论及的内容,以及未解决的密切相关的问题。
(3)论文的优缺点可以围绕哪些问题还没有搞清楚,在论文中论述得不够透彻。
扩展资料:
毕业答辩技巧:
(1)首先要介绍一下论文的概要,这里重要的技巧是必须注意不能照本宣读,把报告变成了读书。
(2)答辩的内容可包括写作动机、缘由、研究方向、选题比较、研究范围、围绕这一论题的最新研究成果、自己在论文中的新见解、新的理解或新的突破。
1、要熟悉自己的论文,熟练掌握自己的观点思路,在答辩时能够胸有成竹
2、要保持礼貌,在进行答辩时要将正视委员会和会场上的同学,不要低头或者抬头,要和他们有目光交流
3、要讲答辩老师的问题听清楚,思考后再进行回答
4、与答辩老师意见观点相左时,表述自己观点要有理有据,注意言辞,反驳的时候要注意分寸,注意礼貌,对老师的说教要用求教的态度。
5、不要强答狡辩,对于老师提出来的问题,自己知道就要把知道的说出来;对于自己不明白的问题,要敢于承认
在介绍自己论文时,你们应该这样答辩:1.论文的背景论文2.论文的意图3.论文的创新点4.论文的参考文献二、答辩时候需要备齐媒体设备因为现在大学毕业生答辩都是在网上答辩,所以一个好的网络和电脑设备是必备的。如果说电脑摄像头出现模糊的情况,那边你在屏幕上的人脸就显得黑乎乎的,影响美感。如果你家网络不好,那么对方听你答辩的声音也是断断续续的,影响听感。所以这媒体设备一定要准备好,以防影响自己答辩的心情。像我就是在答辩时,对自己家的网络太有信心了,没想到答辩的时候网络中断,所以被老师指出我那边的网络问题。
英语论文答辩开场白(精选7篇)
在现在社会,许多人对开场白的掌握需求逐渐增多,开场白应该达到明确您的'意图,使目标愿意和您交流,允许您提出问题的目的。那么,开场白一般是怎么写的呢?以下是我帮大家整理的英语论文答辩开场白,欢迎大家分享。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole years hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, thats all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.
Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels addicts. For the above facts, I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper.
Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.
The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.
The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.
The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This times literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.
The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
Good morning.
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.)
I am XXX. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor XXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is XXXXXXXXX.
The whole thesis consists of --- parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of ------. And the second part is going to analyze ----------.
In the third part, ---------will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about --------. Then the author will dig into the root causes of ------- in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal --------of ---------in the last part. Thank you!
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee am xsj and my supervisor is zy. With his sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Heavenly War and Earthly Conflict, an Insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this story as one of texts in British and American literature Selections. Last but not least, I am keen on the study of human nature and the profound significance and instructions for us from John Milton. For the above facts, I select the Heavenly war and earthly conflict an insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this great poem we can know more about this Literature masterpiece,and I also want to show my own understanding about it.
Next, here is an outline of my presentation and I devide my paper into four parts. Part one presents an introduction of John Milton and Paradise Lost. Part two introduces the main contents of the book of Paradise Lost. Part three gives my own analysis of major characters in Paradise Lost. Part four draws some conclusions by my careful reading and thinking.
OK, that is all. Thank you. Now you may raise your questions. I am ready.
Good morning.
all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
论文答辩自述英文
在个人成长的多个环节中,大家都经常接触到论文吧,通过论文写作可以提高我们综合运用所学知识的`能力。那么问题来了,到底应如何写一篇优秀的论文呢?以下是我帮大家整理的论文答辩自述英文,欢迎大家分享。
Good morning, professors and everyone. I come from JMU College. I am XXX and my supervisor is prof XXX. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my paper.
The title of my paper is An Analysis of Ahab’s Personality Tragedy in Moby Dick. I choose this title as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this work as this is one of the texts in our American literature course . Last but not least , Moby-Dick is widely recognized as the summit not only of Melville’s art but of American nineteenth-centry fiction.
The purpose of this essay is to study Captain Ahab,the role in Moby-Dick, whose leg was bitten by the white whale in his process of the whaling. After losing his leg, he determined to revenge Moby Dick and tried to kill it. In order to revenge, Ahab ultimately dooms the crew of the Pequod (save for Ishmael) to death by his obsession with Moby Dick. By taking the comprehensive analysis perspective of Moby-Dick, this thesis will point out that the main characteristics of Ahab.
This paper consists of three parts. Part one presents an introduction to the Social Background and the life of the Author Herman Melvillehe ,Part two presents The Main Characteristics of Ahab. there are three aspects have been divided to analyze his characters: his monomania , his selfishness, and his individualism. Part three presents The Consequences of Ahabs Personality Tragedy.
OK, thats all. Thank you !
Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am Zhao Jing. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Zhong Ming, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
The title of my paper is The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea
The whole thesis consists of 3 parts. The first part will give brief introductions on the background which contains the social and cultural aspects and the introduction to the author of the masterpiece. In The second part is going to have a brief
introduction of the old man and the sea and analyze the masculine spirits in the old man and the sea such as the faith optimistic and the wisdom of the hero. In the third part, it is the natural conclusion and the deep consideration.
I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this novel as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times. Last but not the least, I’m deeply appreciated to the masculine spirit and hope I can get and practice it in my future. For the above facts, I select the subject of The Masculine Spirit of The Old Man and the Sea as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this novel we can know more about the author Hemingway and his honorable masculine spirit. “A man can be destroyed but not be defeated.” Such kind of spirit can
help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
That’s you!
stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, its show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.
The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.
Angela Carter (1940-1992) is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomens writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation”. The year 2014 represents the 22” anniversary of Angela Carters death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carters works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.
With the emergence of western womens movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though womens social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carters most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.
Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.
Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.
Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carters life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.
Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carters life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to womens freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.
Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carters demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.
Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
论文答辩ppt内容写法如下:
1、论文标题。向答辩小组报告论文的题目,标志着答辩的正式开始。
2、简要介绍课题背景、选择此课题的原因及课题现阶段的'发展情况。
3、详细描述有关课题的具体内容,其中包括答辩人所持的观点看法、研究过程、实验数据、结果。
4、重点讲述答辩人在此课题中的研究模块、承担的具体工作、解决方案、研究结果。
5、侧重创新的部分。这部分要作为重中之重,这是答辩教师比较感兴趣的地方。
6、结论、价值和展望。对研究结果进行分析,得出结论;新成果的理论价值、实用价值和经济价值;展望本课题的发展前景。
7、自我评价。答辩人对自己的研究工作进行评价,要求客观,实事求是,态度谦虚。经过参加毕业设计与论文的撰写,专业水平上有哪些提高、取得了哪些进步,研究的局限性、不足之处、心得体会。
论文答辩ppt怎么做
从小学、初中、高中到大学乃至工作,许多人都有过写论文的经历,对论文都不陌生吧,论文对于所有教育工作者,对于人类整体认识的提高有着重要的意义。那么一般论文是怎么写的呢?以下是我收集整理的论文答辩ppt怎么做,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
实验性的
1、首先,PPT封面应该有:毕设题目、答辩人、指导教师以及答辩日期;
2、其次,需要有一个目录页来清楚的阐述本次答辩的主要内容有哪些;
3、接下来,就到了答辩的主要内容了,第一块应该介绍课题的研究背景与意义;
4、之后,是对于研究内容的理论基础做一个介绍,这一部分简略清晰即可;
5、重头戏自然是自己的研究内容,这一部分最好可以让不太了解相关方面的老师们也能听出个大概,知道到底都做出了哪些工作,研究成果有哪些,研究成果究竟怎么样;
6、最后,是对工作的一个总结和展望。
7、结束要感谢一下各位老师的指导与支持。
文字性:
追答封面是论文题目,答辩人,学号,还有指导老师,
第二页是选题缘由,为什么选这个题目,也可以说一下选题目的和意义;
第三页是研究现状,就是现状研究你这个课题的相关学术观点;
第四页是论文的基本框架,不要太复杂,简单,但要准确!
第五页是写作心得,也可以谈谈论文的创新的地方和论文的缺点;
第六页是参考文献,简单列出有代表性的就可以了
大家需要对自己的论文选题、方法、结论、相关文献非常熟悉。
答辩每个人最多10分钟,最好限制在8分钟之内,讲清楚后面幻灯片上的内容。
回答老师问题有理有据,因为是自己完成的,你理所当然最权威,但不能狡辩。
演示文稿尽量做得简洁、漂亮、得体。答辩自信、表达流利、有理有据。
研究概述(1:一张幻灯片)
简明扼要(一两句话)说明:
研究背景
研究意义
研究目标
研究问题
研究框架(1)
研究的展开思路和论文结构
相关概念(1)
若有特别专业或者要特别说明的概念,可以解释。一般无须。
研究综述(1)
简要说明国内外相关研究成果,谁、什么时间、什么成果。
最后很简要述评,引出自己的研究。
研究方法与过程(1-2)
采用了什么方法?在哪里展开?如何实施?
主要结论(3-5)
自己研究的成果,条理清晰,简明扼要。
多用图表、数据来说明和论证你的结果。
系统演示
若是系统开发者,则需要提前做好安装好演示准备,在答辩时对主要模块作一演示1-2分钟。
问题讨论(1)
有待进一步讨论和研究的课题。
致谢(1)
致谢。
请各位老师批评指正。
幻灯片的内容和基调。背景适合用深色调的,例如深蓝色,字体用白色或黄色的黑体子,显得很庄重。值得强调的是,无论用哪种颜色,一定要使字体和背景显成明显反差。注意:要点!用一个流畅的逻辑打动评委。字要大:在昏暗的房间里小字会看不清,最终结果是没人听你的介绍。不要用PPT自带模板:自带模板那些评委们都见过,且与论文内容无关,要自己做,简单没关系,纯色没关系,但是要自己做!
一、 答辩PPT制作规范
1.首页放论文中英文题目,尽量和提交到答辩委员手中的论文题目一致,放自己的个人信息、导师信息等。首页PPT背景可以选择设置为学校的标志性建筑,但是背景图片的透明度应该调高,以免影响论文题目等信息。
2. 第二页放目录,阐明PPT的结构,便于答辩委员了解自己讲述的层次。一般而言,目录主要分研究背景、研究方法、研究结果、讨论、总结等部分。其中结果与讨论可以合并为一个部分。
3. 第三页开始放PPT正文,讲述研究背景,研究背景内容除要简单介绍国内外研究进展外,还要突出自己工作的重要性、紧迫性和特点,使答辩委员觉得自己的工作非常有意义、急需解决。
4. 研究方法部分,对于已经非常成熟的实验方法,无需详细介绍,只需提及即可。如果是较为独特的研究方法,则需要详细介绍。
5. 研究结果和讨论部分,主要是对实验结果的描述和分析,这一部分最为重要的一点是结果和分析要能自圆其说,不能出现自相矛盾的情况。其次,对研究结果的分析要充分,不能只停留于表面,尽量深层次挖掘实验结果隐藏的信息。
6.总结部分需要简单说明研究结果、研究结果的优势和不足。重点讲述结果和结果的优势,也应该提及研究存在的不足,但是提及的不足应该是微小瑕疵,而不是动摇研究根基的重大问题。
7.最后,致谢页面,尽量简洁,可以只放一个“Thank you”,但是讲的时候要向自己的师兄师姐导师和在座的答辩委员致谢,并欢迎各位老师提出问题。
二、 答辩PPT制作注意点
尽量简洁,笔者制作毕业论文答辩PPT时走了极简主义风格,使用了白色背景,没有设置任何动画。读者们制作毕业论文PPT时可以适当增加背景和动画,但是应该把握尺度,不要显得花哨。溶解、跳跃、旋转等幅度较大的动画尽量不要使用,不利于答辩委员们观看PPT内容。
2.不要使用亮度过高的、或者对比度过低的颜色。例如不要使用亮黄色、亮绿色、亮蓝色画图,这样会显得很刺眼;不要使用黑色背景和红色字体,或者白色背景灰色字体,这样会导致看不清楚。
3.如果能使用图表,就不要使用文字。图表能够使答辩委员在最短的时间内了解你的研究,而文字则会花费较长的时间。
4.可以在每页PPT的角落里放一枚校徽,增加PPT的美观和学校归属感,毕竟答辩委员一般都是本校的老师,对自己的学校还是有感情的。
的内容要和毕业论文的内容照应,尽量顺序一致。因为答辩委员会同时看PPT和毕业论文,内容上不一致会影响答辩委员对你的研究的了解。
关于内容:
1、一般概括性内容:课题标题、答辩人、课题履行时间、课题领导教师、课题的回属、致谢等。
2、课题研究内容:研究目标、计划设计(流程图)、运行进程、研究成果、创新性、利用价值、有关课题延续的新见解等。
3、PPT要图文并茂,突出重点,让答辩老师清楚哪些是自己独立完成的,页数不要太多,15页左右足够,不要涌现太多文字,老师对文字和公式都不怎么感兴致;
4、凡是贴在PPT上的图和公式,要能够自圆其说,没有把握的坚决不要往上面贴。
5、每页下面记得标页码,这样比拟便利评委老师提问的时候review
关于模板:
1、不要用太富丽的企业商务模板,学术ppt最好低调简洁一些;
2、推举底色白底(黑字、红字和蓝字)、蓝底(白字或黄字)、黑底(白字和黄字),这三种配色方法可保证幻灯质量。我个人感到学术ppt还是白底好;
3、动手才能强的大牛可以自己做附和课题主题的模板,实在很简略,就是把爱好的图在“幻灯片母版”模式下插入就行了。
关于文字:
1、首先就是:不要太多!!!图优于表,表优于文字,答辩的时候照着ppt念的人最逊了;
2、字体大小最好选ppt默认的,标题用44号或40号,正文用32号,一般不要小于20号。标题推举黑体,正文推荐宋体,假如一定要用少见字体,记得答辩的时候一起copy到答辩电脑上,不然会显示不出来;
3、正文内的文字排列,一般一行字数在20~25个左右,不要超过6~7行。更不要超过10行。行与行之间、段与段之间要有一定的间距,标题之间的间隔(段间距)要大于行间距;
关于图片:
1、图片在ppt里的地位最好同一,全部ppt里的版式部署不要超过3种。图片最好同一格局,一方面很精制,另一方面也显示出做学问的严谨态度。图片的外周,有时候加上暗影或外框,会有意想不到的效果;
2、关于格局,tif格式主要用于印刷,它的高质量在ppt上体现不出来,照片选用jpg就可以了,示意图我推举bmp格式,直接在windows画笔里依照须要的大小画,不要缩放,出来的都是矢量效果,比拟pro,相干的箭头元素可以直接从word里copy过来;
3、流程图,用viso画就可以了,这个地球人都知道;
4、ppt里呈现图片的动画方法最好简练到2种以下,还是那句话,低调朴实为主;
5、动手才能容许的话,学习一下photoshop里的基础操作,一些照片类的图片,在ps里做一下曲线和对照度的基础调剂,质量会好很多。windos画笔+ps,根本可以搞定一切学术图片。
关于提问环节:
评委老师一般提问重要从以下几个方面:
1.他本人的研究方向及其善于的范畴;
2.可能来自课题的问题:是确切切合本研讨涉及到的学术问题(包含选题意义、主要观点及概念、课题新意、课题细节、课题单薄环节、建议可行性以及对自己所做工作的提问);
3.来自论文的问题:论文书写的规范性,数据起源,对论文提到的主要参考文献以及有争议的某些察看尺度等;
4.来自幻灯的问题:某些图片或图表,请求进一步说明;
5.不大轻易估量到的问题:和课题完整不相关的问题。似乎相关,但是答辩者基本未做过,也不是课题涉及的问题。答辩者没有做的,但是评委想到了的东西,答辩者进一步盘算怎么做。
依据本人观摩师兄师姐答辩的经验,提问环节很轻易由于紧张被老师误导,假如老师指出你xx处所做错了,先沉着想一下,别立马就附和说啊我错了啊我没有斟酌到。一般来说答辩老师提的问题,很少有你做课题这几年之中都没斟酌到的。想好了再答复,不要顶撞老师,实在不会的问题,千万不要“蒙”,态度必定要谦逊,哪怕直接说“自己没有斟酌到这点,请老师指正”。
一、要对论文的内容进行概括性的整合,将论文分为引言和实验设计的目标意义、资料和方式、结果、讨论、结论、致谢几部分。
二、在每部分内容的presentation中,原则是:图的后果好于表的效果,表的效果好于文字叙述的效果。最忌满屏幕都是长篇大论,让评委心烦。能引用图表的地方尽量引用图表,的确须要文字的处所,要将文字内容高度概括,简练明了化,用编号标明。 三、
1、文字版面的基础请求
幻灯片的数目:
学士答辩10min 10~20张
硕士答辩20min 20~35张
博士答辩30min 30~50张
2、字号字数行数:
标题44号(40)
正文32号(不小于24号字)
每行字数在20~25个
每张PPT 6~7行 (忌满字)
中文用宋体(可以加粗),英文用 Time New Romans
对于PPT中的副题目要加粗
3、PPT中的字体颜色不要超过3种(字体颜色要与背景色彩反差大)
建议新手配色:
(1)白底,黑、红、篮字
(2)蓝底,白、黄字(浅黄或橘黄也可)
4、添加图片格式:
好的质量图片TIF格式,GIF图片格局最小
图片外周加暗影或外框效果比拟好
PPT总体效果:图片比表格好,表格比文字好;动的比静的好,无声比有声好。
一、关于模板的选择与制作
1、有几点原则你需要铭记于心:
(1)低调、简洁才是真理,太过华丽的商务模板往往会影响导师们的视觉效果。
(2)模板底色尽量统一,至少在文字或图片的地方保持同一颜色,避免看上去不协调。
(3)文字和模板底色要形成鲜明的对比,推荐白底(配黑、红和蓝字)、蓝底(配白或黄字)、黑底(配白和黄字),这样能使你的'内容一目了然。
2、模板的挑选或制作:
(1)若是选用现成的,以干净、清爽为宜。切忌每页都换不同的背景图片,尽量统一。注意配色,有时候,电脑屏幕上的显示与投影仪屏幕上会有较大差别,或是在光线很亮的地方效果就会很差。因此应事先选择好安全的配色,或是提前到答辩的教室里演示一下,看一下效果。
(2)当然了,动手能力强的也可以自己制作模板。你可以先选择一个幻灯片模板,然后选择菜单视图下面的母版,再在母板下进行编辑。很多机智的孩子,一般会选择在空白母版上插上校徽,简洁明了,不失大方。
二、关于内容
1、原则就是:避免长篇大论,点面结合,突出重点。
你完全不需要将一整篇论文都搬到你的PPT上。PPT虽很少有页数的限制,但你答辩的时间往往有一个规定,在这段少得可怜的时间里,就算你把自己的论文逐字逐句读一遍,都来不及,更何况还要结合PPT来讲呢?
因此,一句话,PPT上展现的永远是浓缩的精华。
2、必须要体现的内容:
(1)你研究的题目、指导老师、研究的目的、实验方法方案设计、参考资料、大致过程、研究结论、创新点、现实中的应用价值等。
(2)其中,你需要花较多篇幅体现的是方法、过程、结论这三个方面。方法上突出创新之处,条理清晰。过程,为了节省篇幅,可以用流程图表现出来,体现在一张图上,再具体讲述。结论,最好和前人的研究进行一些对比,突出你的一些创新性的价值和意义。
三、文字方面
1、原则就是:能少则少!
有人说,图优于表,表优于文字,还是很有道理的。很多人答辩就是照着PPT原封不动的念,完全一副小和尚念经,有口无心的架势。念到最后,你都快睡着了,台下的老师也绝对不会好到哪里去。
2、关于字数和字体大小:
(1)如果是默认尺寸的PPT模板,一般标题以40-44号为宜,正文用28-32号。最好不要用小于20号的字体,不然,从台下看上去可能会很费力。
(2)标题和重点,记得加粗,突出你要强调的内容。
(3)字体上面,最好不要用一些特殊的,不然很有可能在答辩时使用的那台电脑上显示不出来,最后,还影响你整体的排版,让你手忙脚乱。
(4)关于字数嘛,一般机智的同学,会选择用一些丰富的图片来充实自己的PPT,文字反倒成了点缀,一些大段大段的文字可以在自己随身带的笔记本上体现。那精简的文字用来画龙点睛,前后衔接就可以了。
(5)还要注意文字间距,不要密密麻麻堆在一起,影响整体美观。
四、图片、表格的应用
1、原则是:能用则用,务必保证足够清晰,让人能看清楚上面的数据和要表达的内容。比起文字,图片、表格往往是让你出奇制胜的武器。
2、注意事项:
(1)保证清晰,但像素也不能太高,不然很有可能到时候PPT打开会很慢,或者根本打不开。为了保证效果,可以用PS稍微处理一下。做一些曲线和对比度的基本调整,质量会好很多。
(2)表格上的字要保证能看清,如果一张图很大,可以只放有代表性的一部分,不要把它完全压缩在一张PPT上。
(3)凡是用到的图和表格,你都要保证,之后可以自圆其说,不然,你将很难应付接下来的提问环节。
五、你需要留意的一些细节
要知道,细节往往决定成败。一份成功的答辩PPT背后,往往离不开各种思虑周全的小细节。
1、注意下标,标上页数。这样之后才不会出现,老师指着你的PPT说,就是前面某张图,然后你还得晕头转向,回到前面慢慢找。
2、页数上面,一般不宜少于10张,但也不要多于30张,以20张左右为宜,因为毕竟你有陈述的时间限制,太多的PPT,你很有可能最后讲不完。
3、注意总体的基调,一般看来,图片比表格好,表格比文字好;动的比静的好,无声比有声好。
4、最后,一个情真意切的致谢,也能为你加分不少哦!
无论是本科生还是研究生,毕业论文答辩是不可忽略的一个环节,论文的撰写是你对大学几年学识的总结与升华。又到了一年的毕业季,这些学生在经历漫长时间没有课程负担的情况下又要准备另一个征程,那就是论文答辩,这里详细的介绍本科硕士论文答辩 ppt制作的总体结构和模板,希望可以帮上你。
随着软件的逐步升级,在众多的毕业论文答辩中也广泛采取PPT 演讲稿来进行,所以做好一个PPT演讲稿对于自己的论坛答辩起到了非常重要的作用,本文的核心就在于怎样讲自己的论文在PPT 中体现出来,给答辩专家团一个很好的诠释。一、要对论文的内容进行概括性的整合 ,将论文分为引言和试验设计的目的意义、材料和方法、结果、讨论、结论、致谢几部分。二、在每部分内容的presentation 中,原则是:图的效果好于表的效果,表的效果好于文字叙述的效果。最忌满屏幕都是长篇大论,让评委心烦。能引用图表的地方尽量引用图表,的确需要文字的地方,要将文字内容高度概括,简洁明了化,用编号标明。三、版面和文字要求1、文字版面的基本要求幻灯片的数目:学士答辩10min 10~20张硕士答辩20min 20~35张博士答辩30min 30~50张2、字号字数行数:标题44号(40)正文32号(不小于24号字)每行字数在20~25个每张PPT 6~7行 (忌满字)中文用宋体(可以加粗),英文用 Time New Romans对于PPT中的副标题要加粗3、PPT 中的字体颜色不要超过3种(字体颜色要与背景颜色反差大)建议新手配色:(1)白底,黑、红、篮字(2)蓝底,白、黄字(浅黄或橘黄也可)4、添加图片格式:好的质量图片TIF格式,GIF图片格式最小图片外周加阴影或外框效果比较好PPT总体效果:图片比表格好,表格比文字好;动的比静的好,无声比有声好。四、注意事项幻灯片的内容和基调。背景适合用深色调的,例如深蓝色,字体用白色或黄色的黑体字,显得很庄重。值得强调的是,无论用哪种颜色,一定要使字体和背景显成明显反差。 注意:要点!用一个流畅的逻辑打动评委。字要大:在昏暗房间里小字会看不清,最终结果是没人听你的介绍。不要用PPT自带模板:自带模板那些评委们都见过,且与论文内容无关,要自己做,简单没关系,纯色没关系,但是要自己做! 时间不要太长:20分钟的汇报,30页内容足够,主要是你讲,PPT是辅助性的。:1、Magic Seven原则(7士2=5~9)。每张幻灯片传达5个概念效果最好。 7个概念人脑恰恰好可以处理。 超过9个概念负担太重了,请重新组织。2、KISS (Keep It Simple and Stupid)原则。因为我们做PPT针对的是大众,不是小众。我们的目的是把自己的理解灌输给听众。深入浅出才代表你对知识的真正掌握。3、10/20/30法则。演示文件不超过10页,演讲时间不超过20分钟,演示使用的字体不小于30点(30 point)。个人觉得这些有指导意义,但经验感和技术感太强。也没有说清楚为什么要这样做。我更愿意接受“利用PPT作为工具控制观众的眼球和注意力”的说法。自己想的。同样一篇文章里面的东西,是说PPT 制作里面一些技巧性的东西 ,归纳一下分享出来,有一些是自己总结的哦:a、能用图表就用图表。所有的人都会先挑图看。b、所有人看到图表,第一眼就是找最低的和最高的,然后找跟自己相关的。把这三个东西标出来,人家会觉得很省事。c、别写那么多字,没人看,除非你打算照着念。d、要想办法让人知道你的PPT 还有多少,或者告诉人家你要说的条理和结构。这非常重要,对自己好也对观众好。e、不要用超过3种的动画效果,包括幻灯片切换。好的PPT不是靠效果堆砌出来的,朴素一点比花哨的更受欢迎。f、多用口语,放在一些类似tips的地方,效果往往加倍。
论文答辩的步骤如下:
1、自我介绍:
在开始答辩时,礼貌的介绍自己的姓名、专业信息等正常流程。注意亲和、从容、礼貌得体,为好的第一印象做准备。
2、答辩人陈述:
这个阶段我们需要自述论文标题、研究课题的方向和原因、在研究时遇到的问题、研究的方法、结果等论文关键部分,视情况决定要不要用PPT和脱稿陈述。这个阶段注意语气平缓,气势平稳,这样到后面提问阶段就不会慌忙,自乱阵脚。
3、提问与回答辩论:
下方的答辩老师会一边听你介绍论文,一遍快速翻阅论文的文章内容。虽然他们翻阅的速度很快,但毒辣的眼光总能帮助他们找到很刁钻的问题,我们切不可掉以轻心。我们回答老师提出的问题时,不能夸夸其谈,紧跟问题主旨,必要的时候也不能不懂装懂,要讲究真才实学。
4、总结:
总结代表着毕业答辩即将结束,由同学进行全程的总结陈述,体会答辩中遇到的各种情况,总结收获,总结时要客观对待自己的成功与失败,保证谦虚;然后是老师给出成绩、指导意见,点评。
5、致谢:
致谢是毕业答辩的最后一个流程,感谢协助我们课题研究的导师,感谢予以实验帮助的所有人和参与答辩的老师团体。
毕业论文查重指的是检测学生论文的重复率,也可以从字面上我们理解。论文查重是检查论文是否有抄袭,论文有多少重复率。重复率是抄袭率和引用率。当我们引用文献时,我们必须添加引用符号。一定范围内的引用是不会计入重复率。毕业论文到底查重什么,paperfree小编给大家讲解。 每年都有新生入学,也有学长学姐毕业。面对毕业,毕业论文写作是一项需要完成的重大任务。当我们完成这项任务时,我们必须对我们努力完成的论文进行查重,如果我们想进行毕业答辩,我们必须通过学校规定的查重标准。很多同学都没有接触过,那么毕业论文查重的意思到底是什么呢? 百度进行汉语中论文查重的解释——检查学生论文的重复率,也可以从字面上我们理解。论文查重是检查论文是否有抄袭,论文有多少重复率。重复率是抄袭率和引用率。当我们引用文献时,我们必须添加引用符号。一定范围内的引用不会计入重复率。 论文考核系统通常采用多层次比较的方法,即根据句子与段落之间的比较,然后根据整篇论文的比较,确定一个参考值。比如大部分论文查重系统是以13个字作为节点比较。如果超过这个值,系统会判断为抄袭重复。因此,我们写论文研究可以进行改写一些重要参考段落,可以通过有效降低论文的重复率。 论文主要是查重论文的正文。论文的封面,摘要,参考文献和致谢等部分一般不参与查重。论文查重率是查重的重要因素,可以通过直观地反映抄袭率。
在百度汉语中,论文查重的解释——检查论文中的重复率问题,也可以从字面意义上理解,论文查重就是检查论文是否有抄袭,论文有多少重复率。重复率加上引用率,我们在引用文献的资料时,一定更要加上引用符号。只要控制引用率是不计算重复率的。 每一年都有新生入学,同样也有学长学姐毕业,面对毕业时,毕业论文写作是一个很大的任务,当这个任务完成后,就要对我们辛辛苦苦完成的论文进行查重,而要进行毕业答辩论文,就必须通过学校规定的查重标准。许多学生还没有接触过,那么论文查重到底意味着什么呢? 在百度汉语中,论文查重的解释——检查论文中的重复率问题,也可以从字面意义上理解,论文查重就是检查论文是否有抄袭,论文有多少重复率。重复率是抄袭率加上引用率,我们对参考文献进行标注,在一定范围的引用是不能算作重复率的。 论文查重系统一般使用的对比法,以句子为单位,依次从句子到段落全篇进行对比,系统会设置一个参考值,一般是13个字进行对比,如果超过13个 字重复就会被判定为抄袭。因此,我们写论文可以把一些参考文章改写,这样可以有效地降低论文重复率。 论文查重主要检测论文的正文,封面,摘要、目录和参考文献等,但是论文的目录,申明和参考文献一般是不检测的,论文重复率是论文查重的重要指标,可以直观的反映重复比例。 论文查重是对领导和自己的尊重,学生毕业论文是对大学生活的总结,具有非常重要的意义。
毕业论文查重是什么意思介绍如下:
将论文上传至查重系统进行检测的一个过程简称为论文查重,论文查重是用来核查论文当中的重复率、引用率、格式排版等问题,只有通过学校的论文查重环节,才能迎来答辩环节。学校设立论文查重的目的是为了防止学生在写作论文时出现抄袭等学术不端行为,也为了提高毕业生论文的质量,旨在学术界营造积极向上的学术风气。
论文检测服务也可以称为论文查重,一种为了应对论文(包括学位论文、学术论文、发表论文、职称论文以及科研成果和学生作文)的学术不端行为(包括抄袭、剽窃、伪造、篡改、不当署名、一稿多投等行为)而推出的计算机软件检测系统。
扩展资料
当有一个文章需要检测时,放入比对库进行检测,如果某一句、某段、或者整篇和对比库中的文章相似,就会视为重复给记录下来。整篇文章检测完毕之后,会根据之前记录的重复内容来生成比对文档。比对文档通常是网页格式或PDF格式,比对文档中会有论文检测获得的相似比例、重复的内容所在、重复内容的来源文章。
论文检测需要搜索引擎技术作为支撑,包括资源采集技术,文本数据库加工技术,文本数据库技术,数字资源版权保护技术,知识挖掘技术,自然语言处理技术、快速比对技术等。
论文一共几大部分,第一部分的金典讲全,第二部分、第三部分....最后谈写作感想,最后至谢。
根据你写的论文来回答。
答辩过程中论文的基本观点是你论文中所写的论点,是你对于这篇论文所写的事物的观点和看法。
答辩过程中论文的论据是你所写论点的理论支撑和数据支持,数据包括实验数据和问卷调查之类的,都可以作为论据回答。
所以答辩过程中论文的基本观点和论据的回答还是要根据你写的论文来的。
答辩要点
(1)克服紧张、不安、焦躁的情绪,自信自己一定可以顺利通过答辩。
(2)注意自身修养,有礼有节。无论是听答辩教师提出问题,还是回答问题都要做到礼貌应对。
(3)听明白题意,抓住问题的主旨,弄清答辩教师出题的目的和意图,充分理解问题的根本所在,再作答,以免出现答非所问的现象。
(4)若对某一个问题确实没有搞清楚,要谦虚向教师请教。尽量争取教师的提示,巧妙应对。用积极的态度面对遇到的困难,努力思考做答,不应自暴自弃。
(5)答辩时语速要快慢适中,不能过快或过慢。过快会让答辩小组成员难以听清楚,过慢会让答辩教师感觉答辩人对这个问题不熟悉。
(6)对没有把握的观点和看法,不要在答辩中提及。
(7)不论是自述,还是回答问题,都要注意掌握分寸。强调重点,略述枝节;研究深入的地方多讲,研究不够深入的地方最好避开不讲或少讲。
(8)通常提问会依据先浅后深、先易后难的顺序。
(9)答辩人的答题时间一般会限制在一定的时间内,除非答辩教师特别强调要求展开论述,都不必要展开过细。直接回答主要内容和中心思想,去掉旁枝细节,简单干脆,切中要害。
一、自我介绍进行论文答辩的首个环节就是自我介绍,一个好的开场白能够给老师留下一个好印象。自我介绍包括自己的姓名、学号、专业、论文标题等内容。还有一点需要注意:讲话要自信、懂礼貌、尊重导师、举止大方优雅、尽量克制住自己内心的小紧张。二、学生自述开始答辩会给学生十五分钟左右的时间进行论文自述,包括:概述论文的标题、选题的原因,详细介绍论文主要论点、论据和写作体会。这一部分非常重要,大家需要好好准备。三、老师提问自述完论文之后,就是老师提。一般情况下会问3个问题,采用由浅入深的方式,答辩人需要当场作答。此环节最考验学生的心理素质,因此大家到对自己的论文做到烂熟于心。四、总结答辩人对自己答辩做一个总结,包括自己对毕业设计和论文写作的体会还有参加答辩的收获。同时导师也会对答辩人的表现进行点评,包括成绩、论文的不足以及建议。