MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Stephen B. Harsh
Department of Agricultural Economics
Michigan State Universi
美国密执安州立大学农业经济系的论文
INTEGRATED FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
A PRACTICAL GUIDE
美国
EMIS - Education Management Management System
A Review
Health management information systems
PDF Version
CRS Report for Congress
The Homeless Management
Information System
Libby Perl
Analyst in Social Legislation
Domestic Social Policy Division
Management Information Systems (MIS) for Microfinance
Ali Ahmad, CIO,
The First MicrofinanceBank Ltd.
经济类
很有意思的一篇小文章
Management Information Systems Fact Sheet 2008
SAMPLE QUESTIONS
All test questions are in a multiple-choice format, with one correct answer and three incorrect options. You may want to review these samples for the type of questions that may appear on the exam.
1. A computer-based information system consists of which of the following elements?
A. Computers, keyboards, display monitors, hard disks, and printers
B. People, procedures, data, programs, and computers
C. Input, processing, storage, and output
D. Planning, programming, organizing, and evaluating
2. Which of the following characteristics of a system reflects the fact that all systems are comprised of subsystems?
A. Synergy
B. Differentiation
C. Regulation
D. Hierarchy
3. The process by which workers develop their own applications, with or without the help of professional MIS staff, is called
A. decentralized computing
B. distributed computing
C. end-user computing
D. client/server computing
4. A database management system must include which of the following components?
I. A data definition language
II. A data manipulation language
III. A data dictionary
IV. A data redundancy protocol
A. I only
B. I and II only
C. I, II, and III only
D. I, II, III, and IV
5. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of electronic data interchange (EDI)?
A. It reduces errors
B. It reduces the volume of invoices or orders
C. It reduces transaction processing costs
D. It saves time
6. Which of the following terms is used to describe the transmission of data one character at a time?
A. Synchronous
B. Asynchronous
C. Half-duplex
D. Full-duplex
7. Multiplexors and concentrators are used in telecommunication systems to do which of the following?
A. Perform high-speed arithmetic operations
B. Increase utilization of the communication lines
C. Store and retrieve data
D. Display data on the monitor
8. Which of the following systems development approaches involves a highly iterative process of building, using, evaluating, and refining?
A. System development life cycle (SDLC)
B. Top-down analysis (TDA)
C. Prototyping
D. Critical-path analysis
3
9. In MIS the concept of “outsourcing” can be best defined as which of the following? I. An option that some organizations use to control data processing costs II. A process of releasing an organization’s computer operations to an external vendor III. A data support and retrieval system that organizations can access electronically A. I only B. I and II only C. II and III only D. I, II, and III
一般在论文里，都要求有一至二个英文文献。我给你几个参考。都是有关信息系统的参考文献。
[1] Management Information System , Mcleod , Printice Hall , 1998
[2] Thomas R. Peltier.Information Security Risk Analysis.Rothstein Associates Inc,2001
[3] H. M. Hassan & Charles Hutchinson. Natural Resource and Environmental Information for Decision Making. A World Bank Publication, Washington D. C., USA, 1995
[4] Willian K, Michener, James W. Brunt & Susan G. Stafford. Environmental Information Management and Analysis: Ecosystem to Global Scales, Taylor & Franics Ltd, London, Britain,1994
[5] [美] Michael N. DeMers著，武法东、付宗堂、王小牛等译. 地理信息系统基本原理（第二版）. 北京：电子工业出版社，2001
[6] Michael F. Worboys. GIS: A Computing Perspective. Taylor & Franics Ltd, London, Britain,1995
[7] Robert Laurini, Derek Thompson. Fundamentals of Spatial Information Systems. Academic Press, London, 1993
_______________________________________________________
参考文献：
（1）、《管理信息系统》（第三版） 薛华成主编 清华大学出版社 1999年；
（2）、《管理信息系统》 陈禹主编 中国人民大学出版社 1998年；
（3）、《信息系统开发方法――方法、策略、技术、工具与发展》 姜旭平编著；
清华大学出版社 1997年；
（4）、《计算机数据处理系统分析与设计》 王勇领编著 清华大学出版社
1986年；
（5）、《管理信息系统导论》 黄梯云主编 机械工业出版社 1985年；
（6）、《系统分析与设计》 季延平、郭鸿志合著 华秦书局 1995年；
您好，
很高兴回答你的问题。
你的范围有点逛，我帮你调查了下周围的朋友，找了一篇文献。
如果你用的着就拿去吧。一共找了2篇名字是：
《Use of IDEF modeling to develop an information management system for drug and alcohol outpatient treatment clinics》
《FDA Automated Drug Information Management System》还有这些文献都需要写reference~(参考)的意思，不然他们会不高兴的。呵呵..
希望对你有帮助！
Use of IDEF modeling to develop an information management system for drug and alcohol outpatient treatment clinics
Hoffman, Kenneth
Proc. SPIE Vol. 2499, p. 96-105, Health Care Technology Policy II: The Role of Technology in the Cost of Health Care: Providing the Solutions, Warren S. Grundfest; Ed.
Few information systems create a standardized clinical patient record in which there are discrete and concise observations of patient problems and their resolution. Clinical notes usually are narratives which don't support an aggregate and systematic outcome analysis. Many programs collect information on diagnosis and coded procedures but are not focused on patient problems. Integrated definition (IDEF) methodology has been accepted by the Department of Defense as part of the Corporate Information Management Initiative and serves as the foundation that establishes a need for automation. We used IDEF modeling to describe present and idealized patient care activities. A logical IDEF data model was created to support those activities. The modeling process allows for accurate cost estimates based upon performed activities, efficient collection of relevant information, and outputs which allow real- time assessments of process and outcomes. This model forms the foundation for a prototype automated clinical information system (ACIS).
《使用法语国家法律协会建模开发一个信息管理系统的药物和酒精的门诊治疗诊所》
霍夫曼，肯尼思
过程。 SPIE成交量。 2499年，第96-105 ，卫生保健技术政策二：技术作用的医疗保健费用：提供的解决方案，沃伦南Grundfest ;版。
几个信息系统建立一个标准化的临床病历，其中有离散和简洁的意见病人的问题及其解决办法。临床注意到通常说明不支持系统的信息汇总和分析结果。许多程序收集信息的诊断和编码的程序，但没有集中在病人的问题。综合定义（法语国家法律协会）的方法已接受了美国国防部的一部分，企业信息管理倡议并作为基础，建立了必要的自动化。我们使用了法语国家法律协会模型来描述当前和理想化病人护理活动。一个合乎逻辑的法语国家法律协会的数据模型的成立是为了支持这些活动。在建模过程中可以准确的成本估算为基础进行的活动，有效地收集有关资料，和产出，使实时评估的过程和成果。该模型的基础形式的原型自动临床信息系统（ ACIS ） 。
第二篇：FDA Automated Drug Information Management System
The Automated Drug Information Management System (ADIMS) is being developed as an integrated, fully electronic information management system for the receipt, validation, evaluation, and dissemination of drug safety and effectiveness data. As the core enterprise architecture for FDA's pre-market drug review process, all systems involved in that process will either be replaced or integrated into ADIMS. The system will be seamless, with single sign-on access to information and tools used in daily decision-making. The Document Archiving, Reporting, and Regulatory Tracking System (DARRTS) will be the backbone of the system. Over fifty current large and small systems will be integrated as ADIMS, including the Corporate Oracle Management Information System (COMIS), the Electronic Document Room (EDR), the Division File System (DFS), and systems within the FACTS@FDA program. As the volume of technologically advanced electronic information coming into FDA increases, the need for a robust information management system increases. In addition to facilitating drug review and approval, an integrated data management system to collect and evaluate electronic clinical data facilitates the identification of trends and other critical information (i.e., potential product safety issues). Also, the validation and back-up capabilities of ADIMS will facilitate data verification and correction with increased efficiency. Currently all systems across FDA are being reviewed for potential migration to the MedWatch Plus, FASTAR, EDSR, Product Quality Program investment in FY10. Consolidating current stovepipe and stand-alone drug information systems into a cohesive, easily supportable platform will allow reviewers to be able to access information from one place and will improve accessibility and reduce redundancy. Reducing redundant manual data entry and consolidating access to data will improve data quality and improve performance objectives as well as save time and resources required to keep multiple systems updated. Thus, ADIMS directly supports the goal of e-Government by creating efficient electronic access to the most up-to-date and complete information within the Agency and the HHS strategic goal of Improve health care quality, safety, cost and value by allowing real-time transfer of information. This, plus the system's capabilities of accepting electronic submission, will improve the FDA's responsiveness to consumers, industry, and healthcare providers.
《美国FDA药物自动化信息管理系统》
自动药品信息管理系统（ ADIMS ）正在开发的一个综合的，全面的电子信息管理系统，负责接收，验证，评价和传播的药物安全性和有效性的数据。为核心的企业架构，美国FDA的上市前药品审查过程中，所有系统参与这一进程将被取代或整合到ADIMS 。该系统将无缝的，与单一登录获取信息和使用的工具在日常决策。该文件存档，报告和管理跟踪系统（ DARRTS ）将是该系统的骨干。 50多个大，小电流系统将被整合为ADIMS ，包括甲骨文公司管理信息系统（ COMIS ） ，电子文档室（增强数据率） ，该司文件系统（ DFS ） ，和系统内的输电@ FDA的计划。随着数量的技术先进的电子信息进入美国FDA的增加，需要有一个强有力的信息管理系统增加。除了促进药物审查和批准，以综合数据管理系统，以收集和评估电子临床数据有助于查明趋势和其他重要信息（即潜在的产品安全问题） 。此外，审定和后备能力ADIMS将有利于数据的验证和校正与提高效率。目前，所有系统在美国FDA目前正在审查潜在的移民到MedWatch另外， FASTAR ， EDSR ，产品质量计划投资FY10 。巩固现有的烟囱和独立的药物信息系统纳入一个统一的，容易支持的平台将允许审评能够访问信息从一个地方，并会改善无障碍环境和减少冗余。减少多余的人工数据输入和巩固获得的数据将提高数据质量和提高绩效目标以及节省时间和资源必须保持多个系统更新。因此， ADIMS直接支持的目标，电子政务，建立高效的电子进入最最新的和完整的信息的机构和卫生与公众服务部的战略目标改善保健服务质量，安全，成本和价值，允许实时时间传递信息。这一点，再加上系统的能力，接受以电子方式提交，将改善美国的反应对消费者，工业和医疗保健机构。
Management Information Systems (MIS), sometimes referred to as Information Management and Systems, is the discipline covering the application of people, technologies, and procedures — collectively called information systems — to solving business problems. Management Information Systems are distinct from regular information systems in that they are used to analyze other information systems applied in operational activities in the organization.Academically, the term is commonly used to refer to the group of information management methods tied to the automation or support of human decision making, e.g. Decision Support Systems, Expert systems, and Executive information systems.
