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会计毕业论文英语

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会计英语毕业论文

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Accounting, the Environment and Sustainability(会计、环境与可持续发展) Sustainability relates to both present and future generations. It is discuss that the needs of all peoples are met. Those needs are both social and environmental. The link between accounting and environmental degradation is well-established in the literature (see, for example, Eden, 1996; Gray et all 1993). The crucial point is that accounting which takes the business agenda as given should include much environmental and social accounting. Thus, central to any discussion of accounting and the environment is a basic, challenging, and deeply unsettling question: do we believe that the organizations which accounting serves and supports can deliver environmental security and sustainability? At the same time as the technical implementation of social accounting and reporting has been developing the philosophical basis for such accounting has also been developed. Thus, Benston (1982, 1984) and Schreuder and Ramanathan (1984) consider the extent to which accountants should be involved in this accounting. Donaldson (1982) argues that such accounting can be justified by means of the social contract as benefiting society at large. Batley and Tozer (1990) and Geno (1995) have argued that “sustainability” is the “cornerstone” of environmental accounting. 6. Social and Environmental Reporting(社会与环境报告) The questions of how business should report its social performance and how that performance should be assessed have been dominant themes in the social accounting literature (Gray et al, 1996) and the social issues in management literature (Wood 1991) over the past decade. We are now witnessing both a number of initiatives that seek to set guidelines or standards for social accounting, for example the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). If there is one area which accounting researchers have embraced with enthusiasm it is the phenomenal growth in environmental reporting by organizations. The research in this area has been dominated, initially at any rate, primarily by studies descriptive in orientation. Such studies typically employ some variant of content analysis (see, for example, Milne and Adler, 1999; Gray et all, 1995). Both country specific studies and comparative studies have recorded an upward trend in environmental disclosure both through the annual report and through stand-alone environmental reports. However, analyses of the phenomenon ( Hackston and Milne1996; Fekrat et al1996; Pava and Krause 1996 ; Adams et al 1998) confirm that such reporting is principally restricted to the very largest companies and is, to a degree at least, country and industry variant. Research into environmental disclosure is developing rapidly with examinations of the impact of pressure groups (Tilt, 1994) and other external forces (Gray et all, 1995; Deegan and Gordon, 1996), exploration of user’s needs (Epstein and Freedman, 1994; Deegan and Rankin, 1997), focus on particular aspects of reporting such as environmental policies (Tilt, 1997), exploration of the truthfulness of environmental disclosure (Deegan and Rankin, 1996) and much needed theoretical development (see, for example, Patten, 1992; Roberts, 1992; Gray et al, 1995, Buhr, 1998; Adams et al, 1998; Brown and Deegan, 1998; Neu et all, 1998). Environmental reporting takes place in a predominantly voluntary regime and with the continuing interest in voluntary guidelines for such reporting (see, for example, KPMG 1997), such survey of practice are crucial in keeping attention focused on the doubtful quality and, especially, the global paucity of such reporting. If environmental reporting is important (for social accountability reasons even if it is of dubious “financial user need” value) then the predominant view of business – that environmental reporting is adequate in voluntary regime – must be challenged. Whilst the early research into environmental disclosure appeared to be so delighted that any such disclosure was taking place, this acquiescence has given way to a more critical analysis of practice. This analysis, primarily informed by the “critical school” (Laughlin, 1999), comprises three main themes. The first two of these themes are, in essence, the same critique made of social accounting. First, accounts of any kind are necessarily partial and biased constructions of a complex world. Not only do such constructions, by making some things visible, make other things invisible (Broadbent, 1994) but they are most likely to limit and even destroy the essential nature of the thing accounted for. (See, for example, Maunders and Burritt, 1991; Maunders, 1996; Cooper, 1992; Johnson, 1998). Second, the critical theorist would argue that environmental reporting is voluntary activity it can only reflect those aspects of environmental performance which organizations are willing to release. It can, therefore, only be a legitimation device and not an accountability mechanism. Consequently, the critical theorist argue, environmental accounting- including environmental reporting- is almost certain to do more environmental harm than it does good. These two themes are now developing into an important – if, as yet, unresolved – theoretical debate which seeks to counter the inherent managerialism of most accounting (and environmental accounting) research. The final theme in the critique of environmental disclosure develops the issue of the voluntary nature of environmental disclosure and brings a much-needed re-assessment of the importance and role of law in the construction of society. Specifically, Gallhofer and Haslam (1997) could be taken to use researchers’ views on the role of regulation in governing environmental reporting as an indicator of the researcher’s managerialist or alternative perspective. In essence, a non-managerialist environmental reporting would have to challenge an organization’s legitimacy and, in particular, the legitimacy of the means by which it earned the reported profit and gained its growth. The critical challenges to environmental reporting are not ill-founded when they remark that too little environmental reporting research examines this question to any substantial degree. One of the more inexplicable, although exceptionally welcome, consequences of the growing environmental agenda has been the re- emergence of a serious interest in social accounting. This is not the place to try and review, in any detail, the broad social accounting literature (see, for example, Gray et al 1996) – although a few general observations seems opposite. Social Accounting had its principal heyday in the 1970s but, although some researchers maintained an active interest in the field, it virtually disappeared from the popular consciousness of accounting academe during the 1980s and 1990s. Its re-emergence seems to be a response to a number of factors. One such factor seems to be the recognition that separation of environmental from social issues is difficult at best and pernicious at worst. As environmental issues are explored more carefully, the underlying implications for employment, communities, health and safety and even the organization’s very posture on ethics and social responsibility inevitably resurface. Equally, corporate practice has re-discovered social accounting and when organizations as diverse as Ben and Jerry’s, the Body Shop and Shell commit to social accounting, the wider business community begins to take notice. Finally, as we shall see, the environmental debate leads us inexorably towards discussions of sustainability. Such discussions must, by definition, embrace social accounting matters. The recent research literature on social accounting is still a little sparse but examples exist. The Adams/Roberts project has maintained a focus across both social and environmental disclosure (see, for example, Adams et al, 1998; Gray et al 1995; Hackston and Milne, 1996). Work by Roberts (1992), Pinkston and Carroll (1996), Patten (1995), Epstein and Freedman (1994), Mathews (1995) and Robertson & Nicholson (1996) continues to keep the social responsibility accounting debate moving forward whilst simultaneously, we are starting to see a re-emergence of normative work designed to guide how social accounting might be accomplished and what it might look like (See, Zadek et al, 1997; Gray et al, 1997; Gonella et al, 1998).

Disscusion in Influences on the profits from proposal for adjustment behavior for impairment of assets---an analysis in listed company based on the new accounting norms

给我汉字 Funds are the lifeblood of our ability to operate normally, while the fund management has become the core content of corporate governance. Finance and Accounting is exclusively through certain technical means and methods of accounting for funds, and specifically for corporate governance, decision-making accounting information in a discipline. As we all know, with the continuous development of the economy, financial accounting in the management, decision-making in an increasingly important role. Accordingly, the financial accounting of quality, a direct impact on the managers, operators, investors and the public interest, but also affect the company's economic, social image and social credibility, and therefore the process of socio-economic operations irreplaceable status. Enterprise Management is designed to achieve maximum benefits in the enterprise, that is a great honor to bring to the enterprise, and the various enterprises will realize the healthy and sustainable development. Business operations and financial condition is through the balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement and reflected. The accounting department directly through the corporate accounting, business conditions and results for effective financial analysis, not only to promote enterprise managers can quickly understand how much of the current corporate profits and the level of debt capacity, but also can be found Enterprise The size of the risks, pros and cons of corporate capital structure, so that the operators use many aspects of the enterprise to make the right decisions, with minimal risk, the most healthy financial position to achieve the maximum profit the best. At the same time, you can also find some essential issues, in order to improve management to provide the basis of some relevant

会计毕业论文英语

At present, the accounting information distortion exposed more and more. False Accounting Information has seriously affected the normal economic order and economic construction. Accounting information managers, investors and creditors to improve its management and evaluation of the financial situation, make investment decisions. the main basis for preventing business risks. Accounting information will be distorted to managers, investors and creditors incalculable damage. Therefore, the reasons for recourse lead to distortion of accounting information and how to ensure the authenticity of accounting information. how accounting information in the broadest scope possible to prevent distortion, is a very important practical significance. and has become a matter of urgency. This paper from the accounting method, the macro enterprises outside supervision mechanisms, and accounting personnel and internal factors. incompatible with the economic development of the incentive mechanism of this phenomenon is explained by the distortion of accounting information, then analyze the reasons for the foundation, raised a number of approaches and measures to resolve the accounting information distortion. In the macro, accounting regulations and strengthening law enforcement efforts, and improve internal and external supervision mechanisms, the accountant appointment. change government functions and strengthen their self-discipline, the better to create a good economic environment for enterprises; at the micro level. raise awareness of the law, strict accounting methods to strengthen financial personnel, to improve the quality of information. False Accounting Information is not short-term issues, the implementation of the above preventive measures, it will be a long process and means.

Time being spent at a university is a most worthwhile period in a young person's life. This is a time when a student begins to form his or her ideas about life in general. Attending classes and studying in the library keep a student busy and provide him or her with access to valuable information, adding to his or her knowledge base. Campus life can also be rich and colorful. Most universities offer a variety of extracurricular activities such as sports events, contests, and other social gatherings, enabling the students to experience relief fi'om study and homework. Students often form lifelong friendships through the varied experiences of university life. During the time a student spends at university, he not only develops his intellectual ahilites,he also develops social skills as well as knowledge and wisdom necessary for choosing a future career. By learning how to balance intense study and recreation, a student will be well prepared for the challenges of future responsibilities.

随着经济全球化和资本市场国际化的迅速发展,国际社会会计准则国际化的要求越来越强烈,世界各国正在加快与国际会计准则接轨的步伐,我国也在积极地朝着会计准则国际趋同的方向努力。下面是我带来的关于国际会计 毕业 论文的内容,欢迎阅读参考!国际会计毕业论文篇1 浅谈国际会计谐和必然性 近年来,由于跨国公司的不时壮大、世界经济全球化浪潮的兴起和国际资本活动的增强,使得世界各国之间的经济协作越来越亲密。我国由于所处的经济、政治、社会等环境不同,我国会计 报告 所提供的会计信息与国际会计存在着较大的差别,但随着国际交流与协作、国际贸易与跨国公司的开展,越来越请求会计信息在国际范围内具有可比性和可了解性。因而,我国需求参与国际会计谐和以进一步减少与国际会计惯例之间的差别。我国在会计规范的建立中应当采取何种态度应对,关系到我国会计规范的建立和开展走向,参与国际会计谐和势在必行。 一、国际会计谐和的涵义 国际会计谐和是指对各国会计标准和会计信息的差别水平加以限制,从而增加会计信息在国际范围内的可比性的过程。国际会计谐和不同于国际会计规范化,它是在差别的根底上对差别停止的一种减少矛盾、构成有序构造的过程。是逐渐减少各国会计惯例的差别水平,从而增加各国会计信息的可比性和可了解性的过程。国际会计谐和是倡议性的,而不是强迫性的,它是参与谐和的各方共同协商的结果,它的最终方向是使先进的会计理论和会计办法在世界范围内得到推行和应用。 二、我国停止会计国际谐和的必然性 在全球经济一体化的背景下。我国展开会计国际谐和活动,有利于促进国际经济协作和国际贸易的开展。有利于完成我国与国际会计的接轨,是我国经济对外依存的客观需求。 (一)我国经济对外依存性使会计国际谐和无可选择 随着全球经济一体化的开展,我国经济的对外依存性也越来越强。我国有越来越多的企业由国内运营企业开展成为跨国公司,它们在国际资本市场上参与竞标,这意味着我国经济曾经融入世界经济的大潮,也就对我国的会计规范提出新的请求。国际会计谐和能够减少我国公司在境外上市的筹资本钱和编制财务报告的本钱,加强国际范围内会计信息可比性、可信性,有利于我国资本市场的安康开展。因而,会计的国际谐和无可选择。 (二)会计国际谐和是吸收国际投资的需求 在世界经济大潮中也有大量的外国资本流入了我国境内,构成了众多的外商投资企业。而良好的国际投资环境不只限于交通、通讯、资金、市场、资源等硬环境,还包括会计、审计、税收等内在的软环境。会计的国际谐和契合我国的利益,能够提升我国公司的会计信息质量以吸收更多的外国投资者,使投资者对被投资企业的财务和运营情况疾速做出决断,有利于促进国际投资的开展。 (三)国际会计谐和是我国市场环境开展与完善的需求 我国是新兴市场经济国度,正处于完善社会主义市场经济时期,在市场发育、法律制度等环境方面与其他国度存在较大的差别,开展和完善我国市场环境,缩短我国市场经济与世界经济间隔,请求我国会计实行国际谐和。 三、我国会计国际谐和的形势及所面临的问题 近年来,我国的变革开放事业不时深化,目前已树立了有中国特征的社会主义市场经济体制,我国经济环境的各种变革,特别是财政部06年发布的39项企业会计原则和48项注册会计师审计原则等新规则,阐明我国在国际谐和方面也获得了一定的成果。这些新规则的推行,标志着顺应我国市场经济开展请求,与国际惯例趋同的企业会计原则体系已在逐渐树立。它的施行将进步信息的透明度和可比性,将有助于我国及至国际资本市场的开展。 目前,我国会计的国际谐和步伐曾经展开,其重要性也显而易见,但其开展也面临着许多问题。 (一)认识上,过火强调有中国特征 在国际会计谐和的认识上,有许多人过火强调本人的做法,强调有中国特征,疏忽了与国际会计规范的谐和与衔接,这在国际经济交往中不利于我国会计信息的可了解性。 (二)在国际会计谐和方面存在单向谐和倾向 有些会计人员一味地学习国外,而不把我国好的经历、办法引见到国外;照抄照搬国外的会计形式与规范,却疏忽本国的会计惯例、法律环境和经济背景。在国际会计谐和方面存在单向性。 (三)自创国外经历和国际会计惯例方面存在片面性 只注重兴旺国度的会计形式,而无视了开展中国度和经济新兴的国度;只注重企业会计方面,而无视了宏观会计和政府与非营利组织会计范畴;只注重传统会计和报告,而无视了管理睬计、环境会计、社会义务会计、人力资源会计的许多会计新范畴。 (四)会计人员素质良莠不齐 虽然我国具有千万会计人员。但仍缺乏知晓国际会计惯例的高素质人才,整领会计队伍的人员素质也良莠不齐,控制新原则、新制度的才能遭到限制。 四、我国停止会计国际谐和的对策 (一)正确认识国际会计谐和,积极参与会计国际化进程 随着经济全球化的开展,我们必需正确认识国际会计谐和的重要性和必要性,积极推进会计原则的国际趋同。一方面,在会计处置的办法上,尽量使相似变量和事项用同一办法处置,以进步财务报表的国际可比性。另一方面,由于中国的特殊环境而本质不同的买卖事项我们要从实践动身,依照买卖的本质来标准其处置。同时,我国还应积极参与会计国际化的进程,不只要自创国外的先进思想与经历,还要将中国会计引见到国外。完成双向谐和。 (二)分离中国实践,自创国外市场经济国度的胜利经历。但要防止照抄照搬 我们应该依据中国实践状况引进和吸收国外会计的先进思想与技术办法。并停止普遍研讨,视需求和优劣选择自创对象,既要注重兴旺国度会计。也要积极汲取开展中国度,特别是新兴工业国度的会计经历;积极引见和引进非英语国度的会计经历;注重引进和吸收国外政府与非营利组织会计、宏观会计等方面的做法;注重国外会计的新开展和新范畴。而我国会计在停止国际谐和时,既不能消极看待,也不能自觉跟进;既不能影响变革的进程,也不能只求数量,不求质量。 (三)培育高素质特地型会计人才。进步会计人员的整体程度 我们应经过国际职业组织积极地、辨证地学习和吸收西方各国会计理论与办法和国际会计原则中的有益局部;同时也要向国外引见中国会计,完成双向交流与协作。在国内树立特地的国外会计研讨机构,深化会计教学变革。培育国际会计人才,以站在开展的角度,不时地对国际统一的会计原则加以修订和完善。在会计教学过程中,应改良和进步会计 教育 程度,在高校中设置合适于中国国情的国际会计学和比拟会计学,培育高素质的应用型会计人才。另外,还要加快我国审计的国际化进程,保证我国财务报告鉴证的普遍试用性。 国际会计毕业论文篇2 浅谈国际会计规范建议 摘要随着世界经济浪潮的兴起,我国与世界各国之间的经济协作越来越亲密,这就请求我国的会计信息在国际范围内具有可比性和可了解性,因而我国参与国际会计谐和势在必行。 关键词国际会计谐和:必然性 近年来,由于跨国公司的不时壮大、世界经济全球化浪潮的兴起和国际资本活动的增强,使得世界各国之间的经济协作越来越亲密。我国由于所处的经济、政治、社会等环境不同,我国会计报告所提供的会计信息与国际会计存在着较大的差别,但随着国际交流与协作、国际贸易与跨国公司的开展,越来越请求会计信息在国际范围内具有可比性和可了解性。因而,我国需求参与国际会计谐和以进一步减少与国际会计惯例之间的差别。我国在会计规范的建立中应当采取何种态度应对,关系到我国会计规范的建立和开展走向,参与国际会计谐和势在必行。 一、国际会计谐和的涵义 国际会计谐和是指对各国会计标准和会计信息的差别水平加以限制,从而增加会计信息在国际范围内的可比性的过程。 国际会计谐和不同于国际会计规范化,它是在差别的根底上对差别停止的一种减少矛盾、构成有序构造的过程。是逐渐减少各国会计惯例的差别水平,从而增加各国会计信息的可比性和可了解性的过程。 国际会计谐和是倡议性的,而不是强迫性的,它是参与谐和的各方共同协商的结果,它的最终方向是使先进的会计理论和会计办法在世界范围内得到推行和应用。 二、我国停止会计国际谐和的必然性 在全球经济一体化的背景下。我国展开会计国际谐和活动,有利于促进国际经济协作和国际贸易的开展。有利于完成我国与国际会计的接轨,是我国经济对外依存的客观需求。 (一)我国经济对外依存性使会计国际谐和无可选择 随着全球经济一体化的开展,我国经济的对外依存性也越来越强。我国有越来越多的企业由国内运营企业开展成为跨国公司,它们在国际资本市场上参与竞标,这意味着我国经济曾经融入世界经济的大潮,也就对我国的会计规范提出新的请求。国际会计谐和能够减少我国公司在境外上市的筹资本钱和编制财务报告的本钱,加强国际范围内会计信息可比性、可信性,有利于我国资本市场的安康开展。因而,会计的国际谐和无可选择。 (二)会计国际谐和是吸收国际投资的需求 在世界经济大潮中也有大量的外国资本流入了我国境内,构成了众多的外商投资企业。而良好的国际投资环境不只限于交通、通讯、资金、市场、资源等硬环境,还包括会计、审计、税收等内在的软环境。会计的国际谐和契合我国的利益,能够提升我国公司的会计信息质量以吸收更多的外国投资者,使投资者对被投资企业的财务和运营情况疾速做出决断,有利于促进国际投资的开展。 (三)国际会计谐和是我国市场环境开展与完善的需求 我国是新兴市场经济国度,正处于完善社会主义市场经济时期,在市场发育、法律制度等环境方面与其他国度存在较大的差别,开展和完善我国市场环境,缩短我国市场经济与世界经济间隔,请求我国会计实行国际谐和。 三、我国会计国际谐和的形势及所面临的问题 近年来,我国的变革开放事业不时深化,目前已树立了有中国特征的社会主义市场经济体制,我国经济环境的各种变革,特别是财政部06年发布的39项企业会计原则和48项注册会计师审计原则等新规则,阐明我国在国际谐和方面也获得了一定的成果。这些新规则的推行,标志着顺应我国市场经济开展请求,与国际惯例趋同的企业会计原则体系已在逐渐树立。它的施行将进步信息的透明度和可比性,将有助于我国及至国际资本市场的开展。 目前,我国会计的国际谐和步伐曾经展开,其重要性也显而易见,但其开展也面临着许多问题。 (一)认识上,过火强调有中国特征 在国际会计谐和的认识上,有许多人过火强调本人的做法,强调有中国特征,疏忽了与国际会计规范的谐和与衔接,这在国际经济交往中不利于我国会计信息的可了解性。 (二)在国际会计谐和方面存在单向谐和倾向 有些会计人员一味地学习国外,而不把我国好的经历、办法引见到国外;照抄照搬国外的会计形式与规范,却疏忽本国的会计惯例、法律环境和经济背景。在国际会计谐和方面存在单向性。 (三)自创国外经历和国际会计惯例方面存在片面性 只注重兴旺国度的会计形式,而无视了开展中国度和经济新兴的国度;只注重企业会计方面,而无视了宏观会计和政府与非营利组织会计范畴;只注重传统会计和报告,而无视了管理睬计、环境会计、社会义务会计、人力资源会计的许多会计新范畴。 (四)会计人员素质良莠不齐 虽然我国具有千万会计人员。但仍缺乏知晓国际会计惯例的高素质人才,整领会计队伍的人员素质也良莠不齐,控制新原则、新制度的才能遭到限制。 四、我国停止会计国际谐和的对策 (一)正确认识国际会计谐和,积极参与会计国际化进程 随着经济全球化的开展,我们必需正确认识国际会计谐和的重要性和必要性,积极推进会计原则的国际趋同。一方面,在会计处置的办法上,尽量使相似变量和事项用同一办法处置,以进步财务报表的国际可比性。另一方面,由于中国的特殊环境而本质不同的买卖事项我们要从实践动身,依照买卖的本质来标准其处置。同时,我国还应积极参与会计国际化的进程,不只要自创国外的先进思想与经历,还要将中国会计引见到国外。完成双向谐和。 (二)分离中国实践,自创国外市场经济国度的胜利经历。但要防止照抄照搬 我们应该依据中国实践状况引进和吸收国外会计的先进思想与技术办法。并停止普遍研讨,视需求和优劣选择自创对象,既要注重兴旺国度会计。也要积极汲取开展中国度,特别是新兴工业国度的会计经历;积极引见和引进非英语国度的会计经历;注重引进和吸收国外政府与非营利组织会计、宏观会计等方面的做法;注重国外会计的新开展和新范畴。而我国会计在停止国际谐和时,既不能消极看待,也不能自觉跟进;既不能影响变革的进程,也不能只求数量,不求质量。 (三)培育高素质特地型会计人才。进步会计人员的整体程度 我们应经过国际职业组织积极地、辨证地学习和吸收西方各国会计理论与办法和国际会计原则中的有益局部;同时也要向国外引见中国会计,完成双向交流与协作。在国内树立特地的国外会计研讨机构,深化会计教学变革。培育国际会计人才,以站在开展的角度,不时地对国际统一的会计原则加以修订和完善。在会计教学过程中,应改良和进步会计教育程度,在高校中设置合适于中国国情的国际会计学和比拟会计学,培育高素质的应用型会计人才。另外,还要加快我国审计的国际化进程,保证我国财务报告鉴证的普遍试用性。 国际会计毕业论文篇3 试论国际会计人才培养途径 一、建设双语教学师资队伍,提高师资队伍教学水平 (一)开展中外交流活动,提升双语教师的国际会计专业知识水平 伴随经济全球化的深入发展,更多人愿意参与到以教育为载体的 文化 交流之中。在这样的背景下,学校可以加大对国外优秀教师的吸引力度,学习国外高校先进的教学模式,逐步融入国际环境中。高校要因地制宜地选择人才引进 渠道 ,可以邀请外国专家、学者到国内高校来讲学、参加学术讨论,进行合作研究、合作举行国际学术会议或专题研讨会,将国外最新的研究动态和成果等引入高校。这将有助于双语教师获得学科发展的最新信息,吸收到前沿性专业知识,并将最新的科学知识引入到双语课程教学中来,更新和完善自身的专业知识结构,以适应双语教育不断发展的需要。 (二)为更多双语教师提供 出国 学习交流的机会 随着双语教育的兴起,双语教师队伍不断壮大。但是,有相当一部分双语教师并没有赴境外学习的经历。赴境外学习并不是简单意义上的英语培训,赴境外学习能够实现教学水平与科研能力的全方位提高,并且能够与国际前沿理念交流。通过学习和交流,双语教师的教学观念和视野都能够得到提升。经过境外学习的双语教师可以把国外最先进的教学理念、 教学 方法 及会计专业前沿动态带回高校的课堂,使国际会计教学摆脱“两层皮”的窘境,真正实现课堂与现实相融合,理论与实际相结合。 (三)通过建立有国外师资参加的教学团队,提高双语教师的教学水平 近些年来,合作办学作为一种新兴的办学方式,在各大高校兴起。合作办学加深了高校与国际间的交流合作,真正意义上实现了互助互利、相互渗透和资源共享。越来越多的外籍教师走入中国课堂,让学生们有机会接触到外国的教育理念和教学方法,从而培养出具有国际视野的新型会计人才。因此,高校要吸引优秀的外籍教师加入本校的教学团队。通过开展会计业务交流与学术研讨会等形式,改善本校的教学方法和教育理念,切实提高双语教师的教学能力及综合素质。 (四)建立健全激励和竞争机制,促使双语师资队伍向高层次发展 高校应构建出一个良性循环的工作环境,既考虑双语教师的个人发展需求,又结合学校发展的需要,给双语教师创造发展空间和创造必要的条件,激励他们钻研双语教学相关理论和方法,潜心科研, 爱岗敬业 ,使他们的能力得到充分发挥,人尽其才。同时,也要完善考核评价体系,奖惩分明,通过考核评价达到激励的目的。 二、推进双语教学,提高学生的外语水平,尤其是专业外语的水平 (一)加大英语基础课程投入,提高学生英语水平 双语教学的最大特点就是:同时运用两种语言进行授课。英语,尤其是专业外语水平的高低直接影响着双语教学效果。高校可以通过开设基础英语课程,加大教学投入,进一步提高国际会计专业学生的英语水平,如规定学生必须通过大学英语四六级考试等。通过提升英语水平确保双语教学的顺利开展。 (二)提高学生阅读原版教材的能力,用国际认可的ACCA、CGA等资格考试课程替代原专业课 真正的双语教学都应该采用英文的原版教材。只有使用原版教材,双语授课才具有独特的教学氛围。根据实际情况,在选取教材时可以考虑以:ACCA、CGA等资格考试教材。ACCA(特许公认会计师公会)成立于1904年,是目前世界上最大及最有影响力的专业会计师组织之一,也是在运作上通向国际化及发展最快的会计师专业团体。ACCA课程全面、完善及先进兼备,现已被联合国采用作为全球会计课程的蓝本。CGA(加拿大注册会计师协会)是经加拿大国会批准成立的会计专业团体,是国际会计标准委员会(IASC)、泛美会计学会(IAA)、亚太会计师联合会(CAPA)和国际会计师联合会(IFAC)四个国际性会计师组织的活跃成员。CGA享有极高的国际公信力,协会会员可在加拿大执业,独立签署审计报告或在世界各地从事高级财务及 企业管理 等工作。 选择国际认可的资格考试课程作为专业课,能够极大开拓国际会计专业学生的国际视角,更好地培养国际思维。瞬息万变的国际环境,要求国际会计的教学能够与时俱进,这也正是选取资格考试教材的原因所在,资格考试教材的变动可以反映出国际会计最前沿的动态,也是国际会计信息传播的有效途径。开展以国际认可的资格考试课程为中心的双语教学,甚至是全英文教学,能够为学生带来全新的感受,使之更好地接受双语教学内容。资格考试教材的学习,也为今后通过资格考试打下了坚实基础。 三、与外资企业进行校企合作,提高学生的实务操作能力 校企合作,作为一种新型的人才培养模式,得到了广泛的应用。其主要特点是:资源共享、优势互补、相互渗透、相互支持。国际会计人才培养采用“校企合作”,主要针对跨国企业和国际知名会计师事务所。 (一)与跨国企业开展校企合作 将学校与跨国企业相结合,也就是将学校经过一段时间理论学习的国际会计专业学生安排在跨国企业会计助理岗位,实行“理论学习”和“岗位实训”相结合的办学模式。使理论和实践、实训环节高度融合,避免理论和实践相互脱节的现象。在跨国企业实习,不仅有良好的语言环境,而且能够提高实务操作能力,熟悉国际会计与国内会计的不同,更好地将知识融会贯通。 校企合作的模式有以下3个方面: 1.学生进入企业相关岗位实习。具体办法是根据跨国企业财务部门的实际情况,把优秀的学生以会计助理的身份安排到财务部门进行专业实习。由于工作 经验 对于会计工作具有十分重要的意义,所以,提供实习机会给高校学生是十分必要的。走进跨国企业,让学生在国际化的环境下进一步提高自己的综合素质,包括英语水平以及会计实务操作能力。通过校企合作,一方面可以缓解跨国企业财务部门工作人员的工作压力,另一方面又为国际会计专业学生搭建了一个很好的专业实习的平台。 2.企业优秀的 财务管理 者到学校授课。促进校企双方互聘,跨国企业高级财务管理者走入课堂为学生授课,同时,高校国际会计教师给企业财务人员培训,提高员工的素质。通过校企双方的相互支持,使学生在教学中获得更多的实习经验,既是提高学生会计专业能力的过程,也是帮助企业财务部门更好地发挥职能作用的过程。 3.采取“定向”式培养。实现招生与招工同步、教学与生产同步、实习与就业联体,教育的实施由企业与学校共同完成,培训和考试内容来源于企业的需要,开设为本企业所需的会计专业课程和实习课程,企业在具体的职业培训中发挥着更为重要的作用。根据企业需要进行短期的技能培训,培训后经公司组织考核合格,就可按合同上岗就业。 (二)与会计师事务所开展校企合作 1.在会计师事务所设立实习基地,高校可选派优秀的国际会计专业学生到会计师事务所实习,由会计师事务所提供具体的实习指导。 2.校内与校外实施双向师资合作,从事务所选派优秀的培训师、合伙人到学校担任实践课程的兼职授课教师及实习导师。有计划的派遣国际会计专业教师到事务所挂职锻炼,增加国际会计专业教师的实务经验。 3.在财务管理、审计与资产评估等多个领域合作开展课题研究。由会计学院承担科研课题,会计师事务所提供必要帮助,辅助课题研究的开展。 4.提供培训服务,搭建网络教学平台,开设网络培训课程。 四、 总结 在当今经济、教育大融合的时代背景下,国际会计专业备受青睐,国际会计人才培养也备受瞩目。如何培养具有国际竞争力的会计人才,成为高校亟须解决的难题。面对众说纷纭的培养模式,学校要结合自身特点选择恰当合适的培养途径。国际会计师资队伍是国际会计教育取得成功的关键,只有强大的师资力量作保障,高校的会计专业才能够真正地走入国际化。对于理论脱离实际的“两层皮”问题,高校可以通过校企合作来避免。与外资企业进行校企合作的最大好处是为国际会计专业的学生提供一个最佳的实习环境,将理论与实际最大限度融合。对于国际会计人才培养模式的探究还远不止这些,希望本文阐述的观点能为高校国际会计人才培养工作带来新思路、新方法。 猜你喜欢: 1. 会计毕业论文6000字 2. 国际会计诚信论文范文 3. 2017国际会计毕业论文 4. 国际会计诚信论文

会计毕业论文英语文献

经济环境下的财务会计.Financial accounting in an economic context = 原书第6版:(美)杰米·帕拉特(Jamie Pratt)著/来明佳,彭红英,徐虹等译 财务会计 北京;机械工业出版社:2009 978-7-111-24756-2 CNY78.00 12,545页 共14章,分为五部分。第一部分是财务会计概述;第二部分介绍财务报表的计量、结构及其使用;第三部分详细地介绍与资产有关的事项;第四部分介绍负债和股东权益;第五部分介绍收益和现金流量表。 管理会计.Management accounting = 第5版:安东尼·A. 阿特金森(Anthony A.Atkinson...[等]著/王立彦,陆勇,樊铮译 管理会计 北京;清华大学出版社:2009 978-7-302-18858-2 CNY59.00 20,523页 包括:创造价值的信息、成本管理的概念与成本习性、传统的成本管理系统、作业成本系统、利用预算实现组织目标等。 高级会计学.Advanced accounting = 第9版:(美)Joe B.Hoyle,(美)Thomas F.Schaefer,(美)Timothy S.Doupnik著/王鑫改编 会计学 高等学校 英文 北京;北京大学出版社:2009 978-7-301-14752-8 CNY56.00 490页 实证会计理论.Positive Accounting Theory:罗斯·L. 瓦茨(Ross L. Watts),杰罗尔德·L. 齐默尔曼(Jerold L. Zimmerman)著 会计学 英文 北京;中国人民大学出版社:2009 978-7-300-10133-0 CNY49.00 22,381页 内容包括:会计理论的作用、竞争性假说的辨识、会计与政治活动、会计选择的经验检验等。 税务会计.TAX ACCOUNTING = 第七版 SEVENTH EDITION:盖地[主编] 税务会计 上海;立信会计出版社:2009 978-7-5429-2240-3 CNY38.00 9,676页 系统介绍税务会计有关基础知识,其内容包括纳税基础、增值税会计、消费税会计、关税会计、营业税会计、资源税会计、土地增殖税会计、出口货物免退税会计和税务筹划等。

你用EI检索啊(要钱)。

英文参考文献格式举例

参考文献是毕业论文的重要组成部分,对其进行统计分析,不仅有利于本科生的.教育和管理,而且能为图书馆文献保障和读者服务等工作提供一定的参考依据。下面是我整理的英文参考文献格式举例,希望大家重视。

一、参考文献的类型

参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识,具体如下:M——专著C——论文集N——报纸文章J——期刊文章D——学位论文R——报告

对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。对于英文参考文献,还应注意以下两点:

①作者姓名采用“姓在前名在后”原则,具体格式是:姓,名字的首字母.如:MalcolmRichardCowley应为:Cowley,M.R.,如果有两位作者,第一位作者方式不变,&之后第二位作者名字的首字母放在前面,姓放在后面,如:FrankNorris与IrvingGordon应为:Norris,F.&I.Gordon.;

②书名、报刊名使用斜体字,如:MasteringEnglishLiterature,EnglishWeekly。

二、参考文献的格式及举例

1.期刊类

【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[J].刊名,出版年份,卷号(期号):起止页码.【举例】

[1]王海粟.浅议会计信息披露模式[J].财政研究,2004,21(1):56-58.[2]夏鲁惠.高等学校毕业论文教学情况调研报告[J].高等理科教育,2004(1):46-52.

[3]Heider,E.R.&D.C.Oliver.Thestructureofcolorspaceinnamingandmemoryoftwolanguages[J].ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearch,1999,(3):62–67.

2.专著类

【格式】[序号]作者.书名[M].出版地:出版社,出版年份:起止页码.【举例】[4]葛家澍,林志军.现代西方财务会计理论[M].厦门:厦门大学出版社,2001:42.

[5]Gill,R.MasteringEnglishLiterature[M].London:Macmillan,1985:42-45.

3.报纸类

【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[N].报纸名,出版日期(版次).【举例】

[6]李大伦.经济全球化的重要性[N].光明日报,1998-12-27(3).

[7]French,W.BetweenSilences:AVoicefromChina[N].AtlanticWeekly,198715(33).

4.论文集

【格式】[序号]作者.篇名[C].出版地:出版者,出版年份:起始页码.【举例】

[8]伍蠡甫.西方文论选[C].上海:上海译文出版社,1979:12-17.

[9]Spivak,G.“CantheSubalternSpeak?”[A].InC.Nelson&L.Grossberg(eds.).VictoryinLimbo:Imigism[C].Urbana:UniversityofIllinoisPress,1988,pp.271-313.

会计毕业论文英语期刊

论文常被用来进行科学研究和描述科研成果的文章。它既是探讨问题进行科学研究的一种手段,又是描述科研成果进行学术交流的一种工具。论文格式封面论文常指用来进行科学研究和描述科研成果的文章。它既是探讨问题进行科学研究的一种手段,又是描述科研成果进行学术交流的一种工具。它包括学年论文、毕业论文、学位论文、科技论文、成果论文等,总称为论文[1]。论文格式就是指进行论文写作时的样式要求,以及写作标准。直观的说,论文格式就是论文达到可公之于众的标准样式和内容要求。结构论文一般由题名、作者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献和附录等部分组成,其中部分组成(例如附录)可有可无。论文各组成的排序为:题名、作者、摘要、关键词、英文题名、英文摘要、英文关键词、正文、参考文献、附录和致谢[2]。

可以投递《会计之友》,北大版核心期刊,非常好的杂志。如果你嫌杂志社联系太慢,可以上jour论文网,让他们帮你投。

发财务会计类论文期刊类。会计硕士MPAcc是国家基于培养面向会计职业的应用型、高层次、高素质会计专门人才的需要而新设立的一种学位类型。与会计学学术性学位相比,更侧重实际能力的培养;更突出会计职业实务工作的要求;更注重学术性与职业性的紧密结合;更强调系统掌握现代会计学、审计学、财务管理以及相关领域的知识和技能,对会计实务有充分的了解,具有很强的解决实际问题的能力。获得MPAcc后,学员将会有更好的就业前景和发展空间。

《海外英语》、《英语广场》等期刊可以发表英语学术论文。

从广义上来讲,期刊的分类,可以分为非正式期刊和正式期刊两种。非正式期刊是指通过行政部门审核领取“内部报刊准印证”作为行业内部交流的期刊,但也是合法期刊的一种,一般正式期刊都经历过非正式期刊过程。

正式期刊是由国家新闻出版署与国家科委在商定的数额内审批,并编入“国内统一刊号”,办刊申请比较严格,要有一定的办刊实力,正式期刊有独立的办刊方针。

了解核心期刊具有重要的意义。就编者而言,可以从核心期刊吸取经验。就读者而言,树立核心期刊意识,可以明确价值取向,提高阅读档次。

就图书馆而言,在经费有限的情况下,订阅时当然是以核心期刊为首选目标。就科研管理部门而言,可以统计分析单位或个人在核心期刊上发表论文的情况,以此作为衡量其学术水平的一项重要指标。

会计英语文章

ccounting is a very practical subject, after three and a half years of professional study, master some basic knowledge of accounting under the premise, in order to further consolidate the theoretical knowledge, will organically combine the theory with the practice, I in XX years from March 5th to April 15th in the financial department of Tianjin screen printing equipment supply and marketing company six week professional internship, here are some experience in the practice and experience. Through the practice, the various steps to be familiar with and master the accounting process and the concrete operation, including understanding of account of the content and basic structure, understand the account method of accounting rules, master opened and Registration accounts and prepare accounting entries operation, original vouchers to fill and audit operations and methods according to the original certificate to fill accounting documents. So I have more rational understanding of accounting and master the basic skills of accounting.I will enter the work to lay a solid foundation, this is the purpose of the internship! Previously, I always thought that their accounting more solid theoretical knowledge, as all the work, the master of the law, copy it, through this practice, only to find, in fact more sophisticated accounting of its actual operational and practical. The book seems to be just empty talk. If these highly theoretical things onto the practice application, it is impossible to start. The internship, I do accounting, just started to really not used to, to do two days, felt that the human's rickety, mood naturally become irritable, but the biggest taboo accounting is tired and upset, so the first few days, it was full of mistakes!! Fortunately, the old accountant Yang Jie's guidance and teachings I is gradually entering the state.A few days later I'm in speed and accuracy are improved a lot, for each account has a more profound and comprehensive understanding and for me to combine book knowledge and practice played a big role. The school textbooks of knowledge is the most basic knowledge, no matter how changes in reality, grasp the most basic can with changeless should. Nowadays many students would feel the classroom knowledge do not appear, frustration, but I think, if not the book knowledge, and which vary from minute to minute payable social. After the practice, although time is very short, but I learned is my one semester to learn at school. Than how to get along with colleagues, I believe that relationships are present, many students just taken a big social problem encountered, so in practice when I had intended to observe how the predecessors to get along with colleagues and superiors, and he also humbly ask for advice, make the two week internship more meaningful. The practice of our society, provides a rare opportunity to experience life, let us feel the life in the practical social activities, to understand the survival ability should have in society.Use of this rare opportunity, I work hard, strict demands on themselves, with an open mind to financial personnel to consult, to seriously study the accounting theory, learning accounting laws, regulations and other related knowledge, knowledge and use their spare time to seriously study some textbook content outside, master some of the basic accounting skills, so as to realize that I should also learn what, added urgency to enter the society, the real show our talent, and lay the foundation on the job!会计是一门实践性很强的学科,经过三年半的专业学习后,在掌握了一定的会计基础知识的前提下,为了进一步巩固理论知识,将理论与实践有机地结合起来,本人于XX年3月5日至4月15日在天津丝印器材供销公司财务部进行了为期六周的专业实习,以下是此次实习中的一些心得和体会。通过实习,熟悉并掌握会计流程的各个步骤及其具体操作--包括了解账户的内容和基本结构,了解借贷账户法的记账规则,掌握开设和登记账户以及编制会计分录的操作、原始凭证填制和审核的操作以及根据原始凭证判填制记账凭证的方法。使我对会计有更深的理性认识并掌握会计基本操作技能。我将来步入工作打下坚实的基础,这是本次实习的目的!以前,我总以为自己的会计理论知识扎实较强,正如所有工作一样,掌握了规律,照葫芦画瓢准没错,经过这次实习,才发现,会计其实更讲究的是它的实际操作性和实践性。书本上似乎只是纸上谈兵。倘若将这些理论性极强的东西搬上实际上应用,那真的是无从下手。这次实习,我是做会计,刚开始还真不习惯,才做了两天,就感觉人都快散架了,心情自然就变得烦躁了,而会计最大的忌讳就是心烦气燥,所以刚开始做的几天,那真是错误百出啊!!幸好有老会计杨姐的指导和教诲才是我逐步进入状态。几天过后我在速度和准确度上都提高了不少,对于各个会计科目有了更加深刻而全面的了解并且对于我把书本知识和实践的结合起到了很大的作用。课本上学的知识都是最基本的知识,不管现实情况怎样变化,抓住了最基本的就可以以不变应万变.如今有不少学生实习时都觉得课堂上学的知识用不上,出现挫折感,可我觉得,要是没有书本知识作铺垫,又哪应付瞬息万变的社会呢。经过这次实践,虽然时间很短,可我学到的却是我一个学期在学校难以了解的。就比如何与同事们相处,相信人际关系是现今不少大学生刚踏出社会遇到的一大难题,于是在实习时我便有意观察前辈们是如何和同事以及上级相处的,而自己也虚心求教,使得两周的实习更加有意义。此次的实习为我们深入社会,体验生活提供了难得的机会,让我们在实际的社会活动中感受生活,了解在社会中生存所应该具备的各种能力。利用此次难得的机会,我努力工作,严格要求自己,虚心向财务人员请教,认真学习会计理论,学习会计法律,法规等知识,利用空余时间认真学习一些课本内容以外的相关知识,掌握了一些基本的会计技能,从而意识到我以后还应该多学些什么,加剧了紧迫感,为真正跨入社会施展我们的才华,走上工作岗位打下了基础!

iwilltrymybesttostudysubjects,iwillcorrectmyfaultsandputdownmymostlyhearttothenextturn.studyismymostimportantthings,imustknow.i'manactive,lovelyandclevergirl.intheschool,myfavouritesubjectismaths.perhapssomeonethinksit'sdifficulttostudywell.butilikeit.ibelivethatifyoutryyourbest,everythingcanbedonewell.thenewtermwasbegin,butitismyfirstyearinmyhighschoollife.ithinkit'llbeveryinterestingandbusy.duringthefirstyear,imustdomoreexersicesonmyenglish.becauseiverylikestudyenlish.notonlyimustworkhardonmyenglish,butalsoimustworkhardonmyothersubjects.theyareallveryimportant.ihopeicanenjoymyselfinthefirstyear,andhaveagoodgrades!我会尽我最大努力来学习,我会纠正我的缺点和静心来学,我主要是学习,它是我最重要的事,我是知道的。我是一个积极的,可爱和聪明孩子,在学校,我最喜欢的科目是数学.也许有人认为是很困难的,但是我喜欢它。相信我,如果你拼尽全力,什么都可以做得很好。新一届的开始,但它是我的第一年,我的高中生活。我认为这会非常有趣而繁忙的。在第一年,我必须做我的英语更好。因为我很喜欢学习英语。不仅我要努力的我的英语水平,但必须在我的其他科目的努力。他们都是非常重要的。我希望我可以享受第一年自己,并有好成绩!

What is Accounting? Accounting is an information science used to collect, classify, and manipulate financial data for organizations and individuals. Accounting is instrumental within organizations as a means of determining financial stability. Accountants are responsible for determining an organization’s overall wealth, profitability, and liquidity. Without accounting, organizations would have no basis or foundation upon which daily and long-term decisions could be made. The budgets for marketing activities, profit reinvestment, research and development, and company growth all stem from the work of accountants. Accounting is one of the oldest and most respected professions in the world, and accountants can be found in every industry from entertainment to medicine. The accounting program at Saunders College of Business prepares students for a variety of career paths. Saunders College of Business, as a college within RIT, places an emphasis on technology and innovation in every program we offer. Our accounting program graduates have more than just a deep rooted understanding of the numbers side of accounting, they are also involved in the implementation of new accounting technologies; as well as taking leadership positions within the field.我自己试翻一下 会计是什么 会计是一种为单位或个人用来收集,分类和操控金融数据的信息学。 会计是决定单位金融稳定的有效手段。会计从业者负责为一个单位的整体财富,盈利和流动资产作抉择。没有会计,单位将没有对日常或长线投资作决定的基础。对市场活动,利益再投资,研究,发展和公司扩展的预算都以会计从业者的工作为根据。会计是世界上最古老和最受人尊敬的职业之一。

At present, almost every school hundreds of colleges and universities in our country have a financial professional, especially in the accounting profession.There are tens of thousands of university graduates in accounting into the talentmarket every year, although accounting is a popular occupation, in this situationthe ordinary and primary financial personnel also apparent oversupply.International accounting professional talent demand gradually heat. According to statistics from related departments, as at present, lacking of 90000 with the international market international accounting talents in China, a huge gap talentsmeans that we are facing to broaden international vision and the ability to deal with new challenges, to the internationalization, specialization. Students can also be the development of.According to their own understanding and evaluation, found himself still exist in the learning problem, although able to constantly update their knowledge, canquickly accept new things; but learning is not careful enough, resulting ininefficient. Doing things are always hard. Careful, careless but do financial a taboo, so it must be in the future study, life and work in the continuous improvement.

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