一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)二、表达不同观点1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested (与...息息相关)十四、进行比较1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
一、正反观点式议论文万能句(对比观点型)作文框架模版给出观点——正反观点二选一(有的人认为,有的人认为,你的观点)There is a widespread concern over the issue that________(作文题目)But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. (开头一般题目给出)The majority think that________(观点一). First of all,________(原因一).Furthermore, ________(原因二). So it goes without saying that________(观点一).People,however,differ in their opinions on this people hold the view that________(观点二). On the one hand,________(原因一). On the other hand,________(原因二). Therefore, there is no doubt that ________(观点二)As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________.(原因二)It's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________(支持这一观点的结果)模版译文:有一个广泛引起关注的问题________。但众所周知有关这个热点话题的观点因人而异。绝大多数人认为________。首先,________。而且,________。因此不言而喻________。然而在这个话题上人们的观点各不相同。有的人持有的观点是________。一方面,________。另一方面,________。因此,毫无疑问________。就我而言,我强烈支持________的观点。不仅因为________,还因为________。该是________的时候了。只有这样我们最终才能________。二、“A或者B”类议论文万能句:(说明利弊型)作文框架模版:说明某一事物的优缺点及自己的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. First of all ,________(A的优点之一).Moreover,________(A的优点之二).Besides ,________(A的优点之三)But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse, ________(A的第二个缺点).Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to________ (我的看法).或者(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测).模版译文:现如今很多人更喜欢A,因为它在我们生活中扮演了一个重要的角色。总的来说。他的优点如下。首先________。而且,________。除此之外,________。但凡事都有利有弊,消极的一面也是很明显的。最重要的缺点是________。更糟糕的是________通过以上分析,我认为积极的一面胜过消极的一面。因此,我更喜欢________。三、观点论述类议论文万能句:(现象说明型)作文框架模版现象说明型:说明某一现象及其产生的原因和自己的看法Nowadays, there are more and more ________ (某种现象) in ________ (某种场合). It is estimated that________ (相关数据). Why have there been so many ________ (某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. To begin with, ________ (原因一). Besides, (原因二). Last but not least, ________ (原因三).Personally, the main cause of ________ (某种现象) is due to ________ (最主要原因). It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,________ (解决办法一). For another, ________ (解决办法二). All these measures will certainly reduce the amount of ________ (某种现象).模版译文:现如今在________(某种场合) 有越来越多的________。(某种现象) 据统计,________。为神马有如此多的________?也许原因如下。首先,________。除此之外,________。最后但同样重要的是,________。我认为,引起________的主要原因是________。该是时候采取些措施了。一方面,________。另一方面,________。所有这些措施都将会解决________。阐述主题型:要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.四、"How to"类议论文万能句:(问题解决型)作文框架模版模版①要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1.问题现状 2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face a problem________A, which , surprisingly , is becoming more and more serious. First of all, ________(说明A的现状).Secondly, ________(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,________(解决方法一). For another, ________(解决方法二). Finally, ________解决方法三).Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处).模版译文:现如今我们不得不面对一个问题________A,这个问题正变得越来越严重。首先,________。其次,________。面对A,我们应该采取一系列的措施来解决这个处境。一方面,________。另一方面,________。最后,________。就我而言,我认为________。因此,我相信一个崭新的未来正在等待着我们,因为________。图表作文写作万能句(图表分析型)(常给出折线图、饼状图、条形、扇形等统计图)描写图表变化趋势的词:(建议使用斜体加横线的词,个人认为比较形象)上升:increase / rise / go up / rocket(迅速增加) 下降:decrease / reduce / come down/ decline快:quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically 慢:slowly / gradually作文框架模版As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentagein the table (graph/ picture /pie /chart ), ________(作文的议题)has been on rise (increases /drops /decreases ), significantly /dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_% in _年_ to _%_ in _年_. From the sharp /marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that________(现象总结)There are at least two good reasons accounting for________(总结的现象). On the one hand, ____. On the other hand, ________ is duetothefactthat ________. In addition, __ is responsible for ________.(Maybe there are some other reasons to show it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. )As far as I am concerned,I hold the view that _______. It's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way can ________(支持这一观点的结果)模版译文:正如图表所展示的那样,________一直在增长。从图表中飞速的增长,不言而喻________。至少有两个原因来解释________。一方面,________。另一方面,________是因为________.除此之外,________是________的原由.就我而言,我持有________的观点.该是________的时候了.只有这样我们最终才能________。
季老师微课:议论文的花式教学
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中学生的学习是很紧张的,在繁重的课业负担下,偶尔娱乐一下,放松心情也是很有好处的.所谓学习必须有张有弛、一直绷紧神经,或者长期的处于一种高压力的状态 ,对于一个学生,无论是心理还是生理,都有很大的负面效果.而且、也会由于心理和生理状态的不好, 导致学习效率的降低,对学习极为不利.在这种情况下,偶尔玩一玩电脑游戏,就可以很容易放松紧张的心情、并且对于一直绷紧的神经有很好的调节作用. 除此之外,电脑游戏也不仅仅只有放松心情、调节心理状态的功能.游戏,并不仅仅是游戏.通过适当的电脑游戏,可以提高大脑的思维能力、协调手和眼睛的配合.在很多游戏中、大脑都可以得到锻炼,比如RPG就可以锻炼对于事件的推理能力、对于很多不同数据的搭配能力.而SLG的游戏,就可以很好的锻炼理性思维.因为在SLG游戏中、很多事件都可以通过数学建模来取得比较好的效果.电脑游戏,还可以锻炼中学生操作鼠标和键盘的熟练程度.就像比尔・盖茨所说的,学习电脑最好的老师,就是电脑游戏.而电脑游戏本身、也是人们跨入电脑世界的最好的门槛.作为一个现代的中学生,如果不能熟练的使用电脑,那么未来只能是一句空活.如果现在中学生都不接触游戏,以后网络发达了,可能连和别人沟通的能力都没有了,这是何等可怕的一件事情. 另外,在电脑游戏中、也存在着所谓的虚拟现实.对于一个中学生来说,生活中不如意的事情、肯定是非常多的.处于社会,老师,家长的层层压力之下,心中的郁闷,如果没有得到及时的发泄,就极为糟糕甚至可能影响人的一生.而在电脑游戏虚拟出的现实中、就没有这种问题,在这里、我就是上帝!你可以体会一种完全轻松,根本不需顾虑的感觉.这对于宣泄内心的压力、是非常有好处的. 作为一种文化,电脑游戏也可以给学生带来很多的信息,还可以给学生提供写作的素材.比如各种各样电脑游戏的同人小说都谈到了玩游戏的感想.多写一写这样的文章,还可以很好的锻炼文笔.这样的文章一点都不枯燥,而是有感而发,完全是真实的感情. 与此同时,电脑游戏也是一把双刃剑,它给学生们的生活带来了快乐,也带来了一些弊病: 众所周知,现在的电脑游戏众多,鱼龙混杂,某些电脑游戏粗制滥造,甚至含有反动,暴力、等不健康内容、而中学生作为成长中的一个特殊群体,自身的抵抗力、分辨力都不强、容易受到不好的影响、甚至沉迷于这些不健康的电脑游戏而无法自拔. 另外,电脑游戏的刺激、紧张,往往使游戏者在结束一场游戏时,还想玩下一场、这时,电脑游戏就有如电子鸦片,使中学生上浪,甚至在上课时也身在曹营心在汉、直盼下课铃声响起,好打开电脑搏杀一番,影响了上课效率不说,功课也被耽误了.有的中学生缺乏父母的约束,整日整夜的泡在电脑前、甚至通宵玩游戏.第二天上课只得呼呼大睡.更有甚者、某些中学生为了玩电脑游戏花光了零花钱,于是挺而走险,敲诈同学甚至抢劫、从此踏上不归路.电脑游戏给我们带来的惨痛教训也不在少数. 电脑游戏作为一种文化,一种工具,一种生活的调节剂,对于中学生的生活,还是有一定的影响.玩久了,对人的身体,特别是视力均有不好的影响.所以,对于这把双刃剑,我们既不能完全否定它利的一面,也不能完全否定它弊的一面.而应该扬长避短、利用它的优点为我们服务,避免受到弊的一面的影响. 可以适当修改
毕业论文是高等教育自学考试本科专业应考者完成本科阶段学业的最后一个环节,它是应考者的总结性独立作业,目的在于总结学习专业的成果,培养综合运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。从文体而言,它也是对某一专业领域的现实问题或理论问题进行科学研究探索的具有一定意义的论说文。完成毕业论文的撰写可以分两个步骤,即选择课题和研究课题。首先是选择课题。选题是论文撰写成败的关键。因为,选题是毕业论文撰写的第一步,它实际上就是确定“写什么”的问题,亦即确定科学研究的方向。如果“写什么”不明确,“怎么写”就无从谈起。教育部自学考试办公室有关对毕业论文选题的途径和要求是“为鼓励理论与工作实践结合,应考者可结合本单位或本人从事的工作提出论文题目,报主考学校审查同意后确立。也可由主考学校公布论文题目,由应考者选择。毕业论文的总体要求应与普通全日制高等学校相一致,做到通过论文写作和答辩考核,检验应考者综合运用专业知识的能力”。但不管考生是自己任意选择课题,还是在主考院校公布的指定课题中选择课题,都要坚持选择有科学价值和现实意义的、切实可行的课题。选好课题是毕业论文成功的一半。
架起沟通的桥梁生命有如大海上的一座座孤岛,架起沟通的桥梁,他们便成为一体。生命的桥梁如同彩虹,它可以给人生增加绚丽的色彩。有了一座座连通心灵的桥梁,也就有了人与人之间的尊重、信任与相互理解。 远山连绵,溪水潺潺,夕阳的金辉洒在一片幽静的山林中,似乎万物都在静待着……忽然一首悠扬的琴曲声打破山林的寂静,阻遏了天上的行云,也阻住了一个人的脚步。他高声赞叹:“巍巍乎高山,浩浩乎江河!”从此中国历史上便留下了这一段“知音”的佳话。“知音”,也许换成知心才更合适。因为俞伯牙是用心在弹,而钟子期是用心在听,当心与心交融沟通成为一体时,人与人之间也就消除了隔膜没有了距离。人哪,拨动你的心灵之弦,张开你的心灵之耳吧,你可知,此时你已搭成了一座沟通的桥梁,直通心灵的彼岸。 “朝廷之臣莫不畏王,宫妇左右莫不么王,四境之内莫不有求于王,由此观之,王之蔽甚矣。”早朝上,邹忌娓娓道来,齐王正襟危坐,侧耳聆听,文武百官点头赞许。终于,王曰:“善。”于是鼓励百官进谏,于是奖励上书建言,于是表彰议论朝政。一座座沟通君民的桥染建成了,一个君臣相得的帝国兴起了。历史的传奇告诉我们,诚心与虚心是建成沟通之桥的必备材料。 水缓缓指动一双稚嫩的小手,这颗幼小的心灵正在认真体验着每个人都习以为常的水,迷惑而兴奋,她看不见水,也听不见水声,只能感受到它是如此温和柔软,就象站在一旁的老师。“WATER”,老师在她的手上写上这几个字母,但换来的只是沉默,老师重复着写下“WATER”,一遍又一遍,直到女孩脸上露出惊喜的笑容……海伦凯勒和她的老师就这样为我们谱出了一个文学史上的奇迹,不,说得准确些,是生命的奇迹。而这奇迹又是建立在一座沟通心灵的桥梁之上,这座桥的名字叫做“爱” 点数着这些的优美的名字:真心、诚心、虚心、爱心……朋友,你有什么收获呢?你没有一种冲动-----我要将这些桥与我身边的所有的人连通。
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