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英语正反观点论文写作素材

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英语正反观点论文写作素材

由于 英语 作文 考查的是学生词汇、语法、句式等各种知识的掌握情况,因此学生要写好英语作文,就必须全面掌握英语知识。下面我就给大家整理了一些关于正反观点的 高中英语作文 ,希望能帮助到大家!

模板一 作文给出观点正反观点二选一(有的人认为,有的人认为,你的观点)

There is a widespread concern over the issue that________(The majority think that________(观点一). First of all,________(原因一).Furthermore, ________(原因二). So it goes without saying that________(观点一).

People,however,differ in their opinions on this people hold the view that________(观点二). On the one hand,________(原因一). On the other hand,________(原因二). Therefore, there is no doubt that ________(观点二)

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________.(原因二)It's high time that________. (喊 口号 ) Only in this way eventually can we ________(支持这一观点的结果)

模板二

导入:

第1段:(导入话题)

(观点有分歧)

正文:

第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论:

第4段: (个人观点)

模板三

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)

正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)

开头部分: How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分: With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分: Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please I have an announcement to make. 正文部分: All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分: Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板:1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...

books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which, remembered and cherished, become our constant companions and comforters.

对于中考生来说,英语作文想要得高分,就要在平时多积累一些素材。下面整理了英语议论文作文模板,供大家参考。

Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)

However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)

Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。

Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是……

Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...

is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)

the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)

lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)

the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)

may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)

正反观点类议论文英语模板

由于 英语 作文 考查的是学生词汇、语法、句式等各种知识的掌握情况,因此学生要写好英语作文,就必须全面掌握英语知识。下面我就给大家整理了一些关于正反观点的 高中英语作文 ,希望能帮助到大家!

模板一 作文给出观点正反观点二选一(有的人认为,有的人认为,你的观点)

There is a widespread concern over the issue that________(The majority think that________(观点一). First of all,________(原因一).Furthermore, ________(原因二). So it goes without saying that________(观点一).

People,however,differ in their opinions on this people hold the view that________(观点二). On the one hand,________(原因一). On the other hand,________(原因二). Therefore, there is no doubt that ________(观点二)

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________.(原因二)It's high time that________. (喊 口号 ) Only in this way eventually can we ________(支持这一观点的结果)

模板二

导入:

第1段:(导入话题)

(观点有分歧)

正文:

第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论:

第4段: (个人观点)

模板三

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)

正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)

But those who have never suffered impairment of sight or hearing seldom mak

备战高考英语——正反观点对比类英语作文模板、写信格式及范文 (1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1.有一些人认为... 2.另一些人认为... 3.我的看法... The topic of ①-(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-----理由二). Moreover, ④-------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly, -(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides), ⑥--(理由二). Thirdly (finally), ⑦--(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨----(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . (2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①(观点一). For example, they think ②-(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, ④-----(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-(反对的理由之二).Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥--(我对文章所讨论主题的看法). 英语正反观点对比类作文预测及范文 I prefer my English classes to betaught in both English and Chinese, whose advantage is that it is easy for usto understand what the teacher talks about. The teacher first teaches the classin English, and then she explains those that are hard to understand to us sothat we get a better knowing of the passage. That will be good for us. However, teaching the class in twolanguages will make the English atmosphere not so strong. Some students whowish to be taught in English will be disappointed. Except for the disadvantage, I thinkit is really good to hear two languages in classes. It can make us morefamiliar with the foreign culture. 名师指导:审题是作文的第一要素,本文的审题准确无误。无论是要点的把握还是结构的组织都证明了这一点。本文运用多种复杂句式,整体看来是不错的。文中的一个复合句式显示了作者的英语功底。其他出彩短语的使用也很地道,可以参看好句中的分析。 英语正反观点对比类作文模板 Recently, our school held a heated dicussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for people have different views on 60% of the students are against the idea of entrance hold this opinion becouse they believe a public park should be free of need a place where they can rest and enjoy entrance fees will no doubt keep some people 's more,it will become necessory torebuild gates and wallls, which will do harm to the iamge of the 40% students think that fees should be charged since you need money to pay gardeners and otherworkers,and to buy plants and young suggestthat the fees should be low. 英语作文写信格式及范文 英语作文写信格式:开头 英语作文开头包括写信人地址和写信日期,通常写在信笺的右上角。在比较熟识的朋友之间的通信,写信人的地址常可略去。本课的信头就只写了写信日期,而没有写信人的地址。日期通常有下列两种定法: (1)月、日、年:如August15,200__ (2)日、月、年:如15thaugust,200__地址的写法通常是由小到大,日期写在地址的下方(见信笺格式)。 英语作文写信格式:称呼 称呼指写信人对收信人的称呼,写在信头的下方和信笺的左边。称呼一般用Dear…或Mydear…开头,称呼后一般用逗号。 英语作文写信格式:结束语 英语作文书信结尾的恭维话,相当于文中书信最后的"祝好"、"致礼"之类的话语。本课书信中的"Bestwishes"(致以最好的祝愿)就是结束语。 英语作文写信格式:正文英语作文写信信内应包含收信人地址、日期、称呼、正文、落款等。其实官方的书信更多应该参考第3点,越全面越表示你对他们的重视。 英语作文写信必备短语、例句 is it going?最近怎么样? am glad to receive your letter.很高兴收到你的来信。 am looking forward to receiving your letter.我期待着你的来信。 you in advance.提前谢谢你。 wirte to me as soon as possible.请尽快回信 luck |Best wishes.祝你好运 7.对…有害do harm to/be harmful to/be detrimental to 8.对…观点因人而异Views on…vary from person to person 9.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on… 10.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/ burden 写信类英语作文范文 Dear Mercy, How is everything going!Last time you said you are anxious now because you find it hard to learn English 't think you have to improve your English step by I will right behind my view,you should develop you interest on English to my experience,I think watching English movie,listen to some wonderful English songs and talk in English on the Internet would be have to prepare lessons before class that will help you understand what the teacher says in the know you feel bored in the class,but you have force yourself to be few days later you will feel it a little easy to learn left steps I will tell next the way,we have not seen each other since your family move to Hunan a year you ever thought about going back to visit me and learn English together in the coming Summer forward to your reply. Best wishes,Sally

英语作文的提高是个难点,如何让同学们在高考考场发挥出自己的英语作文水平,写出较符合要求的佳作,需要平时的点滴的积累。下面,是我为你整理的高中英语观点类作文模板,希望对你有帮助!

高中英语观点类作文模板:正反观点论述类作文模板

导入:

第1段:(导入话题)

(观点有分歧)

正文:

第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

.(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论:

第4段: (个人观点)

高中英语观点类作文模板:观点论述类议论文模板

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)

正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)

高中英语观点类作文模板:段首句

1 No one can doubt the essential fact that over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world. 人 in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that [来源:学科网]

没有人能否认这一重要事实:最近几年??问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的??开始相信这种状况将

2 There is a general debate today over the phenomenon of ————————

3 When it comes to education,------- ---------------说到~~~

4 There’s no denying the fact that...-----------.事实不容否认----------

5 ______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

6 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

7 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。

8 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有,但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

9 .It go es without saying that... 不用说...(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的)[来源:]

意见分歧

1 No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。

2 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

3 Many people believe that-------- produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote-----------------------

4 People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them ------. Others, however,-------人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人------,。然而,另一些人却------

5 To average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that——————, is this really the case?对于一般人来说,他们常常以为————,然而这是真的吗?

6 There is a growing tendency for sb to ----越来越多的人••

——人——seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward —————

7 An increasing number of experts believe that ?will exert positive effects on———

However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more ------who complain that ———have brought many serious problems越来越多的 --相信-----起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的----却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨--了许多严重的问题

8 What calls for special attention is that...需要引起特别注意的是...

科技发展:

With the op ening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000years.?I

随着改革开放政 策的贯彻执行,数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。

In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。

human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

高中英语观点类作文模板:中间段落句

1 ---人---tend to have a favorable attitude toward ------

2 Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

3 The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力,你越进步。

4 Many people seem to overlook the basic fact:许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实:

5 Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。

6 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

7 There is no one but longs 人们都希望------

8 So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它。

高中英语观点类作文模板:结尾句

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although ——indeed bring us many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管----很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____

.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view,I find----

在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现…

个人观点:

As for me, I’m in favor of the opinion that ———for the following reasons:

就我而言,我同意 观点。

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……

号召:

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.

总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……

随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, it"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

严重影响社会秩序

seriously disturb social order

促进经济和社会发展

to promote economic

对健康有好处

make for good health

对健康有危害

a hazard to health

破坏环境、污染环境

poisoning the environment[来源:学|科|网]

环境保护

protect the environment

浪费时间、浪费金钱、浪费精力

a waste of money,time and energy

促进学习

facilitating learning

影响学习

influnce one's study

提高自身水平

upgrade oneself

反对

disapproval

赞成

in favor of

英语写作论文素材

I went to the zoo with my friends last was hot and sunnythat took us about two hours to get there by were thousands of people in the saw lots of animals,such as,pandas,kangaroos,polar bears,gifaffes,elephants,tigers,wolves,snakes and so also saw the elephant elephants were so clever

英语作文写作素材

不同文体的写作书面表达旨在测试学生的英语书面表达能力,下面我收集整理了英语作文的一些写作素材,有兴趣的朋友可以借鉴参考一下哦!

【关于逆境的英语名言警句】

Tough-minded optimists approach problems with a can-do philosophy and emerge stronger from tragedies.意志坚强的乐观主义者用“世上无难事”人生观来思考问题,越是遭受悲剧打击,越是表现得坚强。

The tragedy of life is not so much what men suffer, but what they miss.生活的悲剧不在于人们受到多少苦,而在于人们错过了什么。

The misfortunes hardest to bear are those which never come最难忍受的不幸是那些从未来临的不幸。

The chinese word for crisis is divided into two characters, one meaning danger and the other meaning opportunity.中文的“危机”分为两个字,一个意味着危险,另外一个意味着机会。

no pain , no palm; no thorns , no throne ; no gall, no glory; no cross, no crown.没有播种来收获;没有辛劳,何来成功;没有磨难,何来荣耀;没有挫折,何来辉煌。

Mishaps are like knives that either serve us or cut us as we grasp them by the handle or blade.灾难就像刀子,握住刀柄就可以为我们服务,拿住刀刃则会割破手。

Let us suggest to the person in crisis that he cease concentrating so upon the dangers involved and the difficulties,and concentrate instead upon the opportunity---for there is always opportunity in crisis.让我们建议处在危机之中的人:不要把精力如此集中地放在所涉入的危险和困难上,相反而要集中在机会上——因为危机中总是存在着机会。

I find life an exciting business and most exciting when it is lived for others.我发现生活是令人激动的事情,尤其是为别人活着时。

Every tragedy makes heroes of common people.每场悲剧都会在平凡的人中造就出英雄来。

Almost any situation---good or bad --- is affected by the attitude we bring to.差不多任何一种处境——无论是好是坏——都受到我们对待处境的态度的影响。

As fruit needs not only sunshine but cold nights and chilling showers to ripen it, so character needs not only joy but trial and difficulty to mellow it.水果不仅需要阳光,也需要凉夜。寒冷的雨水能使其成熟。人的性格陶冶不仅需要欢乐,也需要考验和困难。

I wept when I was born, and every day shows why.我一生下来就开始哭泣,而每一天都表明我哭泣的原因。

【英语作文必备万能句子】

1. 不用说…… It goes without saying that … = (It is) needless to say (that) …

= It is obvious that …

例:不用说早睡早起是值得的。

It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

2. 在各种……之中,…… Among various kinds of …, … /= Of all the …, …

例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.

3. 就我的看法……;我认为……

In my opinion, …

= To my mind, …

= As far as I am concerned, …

= I am of the opinion that …

例:In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.

就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

4. 随着人口的增加…… With the increase/growth of the population, …

随着科技的进步…… With the advance of science and technology, …

例:With the rapid development of Taiwan‘s economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.

随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。

5. ……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that …

…… 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that …

…… 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that …

……是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that …

例:It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.

It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

6. 花费 spend … on sth. / doing sth. …

例:我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。

We shouldn‘t spend too much time on something we aren‘t interested in.

7. how 引导的感叹句

例:那至少可以证明你很诚实。

At least it will prove how honest you are.

8. 状语从句

A)如果你不……,你就会…… If you don‘t …, you‘ll …

例︰If you don‘t keep working hard, you‘ll lose the chance.

如果你不坚持努力工作,你就会失去这次机会。

B) 如此 ……,以至于…… so … that …

例:At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.

当时,我非常伤心,最后都想放弃了。

9. 宾语从句

我认为,…… / 我认为……不 I think / I don‘t think that …

我想知道是否…… I wonder whether …

例:He doesn‘t think I should stop him joining the club.

他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。

10. Since + S + 过去式, S + 现在完成式。

例:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中,他就一直很用功。

【英语作文万能模板】

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.

1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

2. 分析并举例使其更充实.

中考英语作文万能模板:解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的`优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一)。 For another -------------(解决方法二)。 Finally, --------------(解决方法三)。

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法)。 Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处)。

说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一)。 Besides -------------------(A的优点之二)。

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

现象说明文(新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化,)

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.

There are many reasons main reason is____________________.

what is a result_______________.

Considering all there, one thing_____________________,for another________

Conclusion____________________.

素材是一篇好 作文 的核心,那么关于英语励志人物素材有哪些呢?下面是我给大家整理的 英语写作 励志人物素材,供大家参阅!

英语写作励志人物素材一

French painter Ji Lei one day to attend a banquet, the banquet has a short stature came to him in front of him a deep bow, ask him to be apprentice. Ji Lei looked at the man and found that he was a lack of two arms of the disabled, it mildly refused him, and said: "I think you are probably not very convenient painting it?" But that person does not care, immediately Said: "No, although I have no hand, but there are two feet." Then, they asked the owner to take the paper and pen, sitting on the ground, with his toes with a pen strokes up. Although he is a foot painting, but the painting is very good, it is seen under some hard work. The presence of the guests, including Ji Lei, are touched by his spirit. Ji Lei is very happy, immediately received him as apprentice. This short man since the worship of mine as a teacher, more hard study __, a few years of time will be famous in the world. He is the famous armless painter Dizner.

Revelation: no hand can become a painter, would not it be incredible? This story tells us that there must be exclusion of all perseverance and perseverance, you can create a miracle, so that others can not do things. As long as the effort, will appear miracle.

法国名画家纪雷有一天参加一个宴会,宴会上有个身材矮小的人走到他面前,向他深深一鞠躬,请求他收为徒弟。纪雷朝那人看了一眼,发现他是个缺了两只手臂的残废人,就婉转拒绝他,并说:“我想你画画恐怕不太方便吧?”可是那个人并不在意,立刻说:“不,我虽然没有手,但是还有两只脚。”说着,便请主人拿来纸和笔,坐在地上,就用脚趾头夹着笔画了起来。他虽然是用脚画画,但是画得很好,足见是下过一番苦功的。在场的客人,包括纪雷在内,都被他的精神所感动。纪雷很高兴,马上便收他为徒弟。这个矮个子自从拜纪雷为师之后,更加用心学__,没几年的工夫便名扬天下。他就是有名的无臂画家杜兹纳。

启示:没有手竟然能成为画家,岂不是很不可思议吗?这个 故事 告诉我们,要有排除万难的毅力和恒心,你就能创造奇迹,做到别人做不到的事情。只要努力、才会出现奇迹。

英语写作励志人物素材二

Guo is a proletarian cultural fighter of our country. He was born in 1892 in Leshan, Sichuan, "Suishan Yuxiu, foam water bell spirit" of the town - sand Bay. Guo Moruo four years and a half into the "Suishan Museum" reading, where spent eight spring and autumn. Guo Moruo in the private school teacher's training, read "Tang poems three hundred", "thousands of poems" and many other ancient books. Therefore, he was less than seven years old, had been able to write full of good couplet and poetry.

Guo Moruo in the young age is very sympathetic to the difficulties of students. One day, he met in Leshan Taiping field reading friend Yu Tongsheng, saw the small face expression of frustration, a careful question, I learned that he can not afford to pay tuition fees, forced to drop out. Guo Moruo thought,

Yu Yu clever studious, very ambitious, and now half-way drop out of school, and more pity ah! So he warmth to comfort Xiao Yu said: "Do not be sad, I went to find a private school teacher seeking love, let him accept you free of charge." On the spot made a couplet, gave the private school teacher. Who knows, Mr. private school took the couplet, only looked at his eyes, it was indifferent thrown to the side. Guo Mo made anxious, and Ran ink plummeted, made a seven "pity Yu Tongsheng": "Xuehai vast courtyard Sen, no silver can not worship Dacheng. I hope my teacher Shi grace, with the sick should be." Mr. private school read this The first love of the seven poems, deeply moved, and soon to avoid Yu Tongsheng tuition, so that he can continue to study.

郭沫若是我国卓越的无产阶级 文化 战士。他于1892 年生于四川乐山“绥山毓秀,沫水钟灵”的古镇——沙湾。郭沫若四岁半便进“绥山馆”读书,在这里度过了八个春秋。郭沫若在私塾先生的训导下,读《唐诗三百首》、《千家诗》等许多古书。因此,他不到七岁,就已能写出满不错的 对联 和诗词。

郭沫若在少年时代就十分同情家庭困难的同学。有一天,他碰到在乐山太平场读书的好友余童生,只见小余表情沮丧,仔细一问,才知他因交不起学费,被迫退学了。郭沫若心想,

小余聪明好学,很有抱负,如今中途辍学,多可惜呀!于是,他温情脉脉地安慰小余说:“别难过,我去找私塾先生求求情,让他免费收下你。”说罢,当场作了一副对联,送给了私塾先生。谁知,私塾先生接过对联,只看了两眼,就无动于衷地扔到了一边。郭沫若急了,又研墨挥毫,作了一首七绝《怜余童生》:“学海茫茫庭院森,无银不敢拜大成。吾望吾师施恩典,同病相怜应有人。”私塾先生读了这首情深意切的七绝诗,深受感动,不久就免了余童生的学费,使他得以继续念书。

英语写作励志人物素材三

As far as the Northern Song Dynasty, Fujian will be called the East Yang Jia Jinshi, he particularly likes to study knowledge, find friends everywhere, had studied in Luoyang famous scholar Cheng Hao door. Cheng Hao after the death of Yang will be recommended to his brother Cheng Yimen, Yokoyama in Luoyang Yokoyama school built in school. Yang was then more than 40 years old, knowledge is also quite high, but he is still modest and prudent, not arrogant and impatient, respect for teachers, deep Cheng Yi's favorite, Cheng Yi as a proud students, - day, Yang Shigong - from the school __ to ask for advice, but unfortunately the teacher is taking a nap in the house. Yang will advise the health do not wake up the teacher, so the two stood still, and other teachers wake up. - a while, the day floating from the goose feathers, the more the next urgent, Yang and the health but also standing in the snow, swim is really can not stand, several times to wake up Cheng Yi, Yang was blocked. Until Cheng Yi - wake up, only to find the two snowman outside! Since then, Cheng Yi deeply moved, more dedicated to teach Yang, Yang did not live up to expectations, and finally learned all the teacher's knowledge. After Yang returned to the south to spread Cheng's science, and the formation of an exclusive school, the world called "Mr. Kameyama." Descendants will use the "Chengmengxuexue" this allusions, to praise those who learn the teacher door, sincere Zhizhi, respect for teachers and students.

远在北宋时期,福建将东县有个叫杨时的进士,他特别喜好钻研学问,到处寻师访友,曾就学于洛阳著名学者程颢门下。程颢死后,又将杨时推荐到其弟程颐门下,在洛阳伊川所建的伊川书院中求学。杨时那时已四十多岁,学问也相当高,但他仍谦虚谨慎,不骄不躁,尊师敬友,深得程颐的喜爱,被程颐视为得意门生,得其真传。—天,杨时同—起学__的游酢颐请求学问,却不巧赶上老师正在屋中打盹儿。杨时便劝告游酢不要惊醒老师,于是两人静立门口,等老师醒来。—会儿,天飘起鹅毛 大雪 ,越下越急,杨时和游酢却还立在雪中,游酢实在冻的受不了,几次想叫醒程颐,都被杨时阻拦住了。直到程颐—觉醒来,才赫然发现门外的两个雪人!从此,程颐深受感动,更加尽心尽力教杨时,杨时不负重望,终于学到了老师的全部学问。之后,杨时回到南方传播程氏理学,且形成独家学派,世称“龟山先生”。后人便用“程门立雪”这个 典故 ,来赞扬那些求学师门,诚心专志,尊师重道的学子。

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在平凡的学习、工作、生活中,大家对作文都不陌生吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。如何写一篇有思想、有文采的作文呢?下面是我精心整理的高二英语作文素材,欢迎阅读与收藏。

Today, more and more young people are crazy about western festivals. When western festivals come, they usually go to restaurants or shopping malls to have fun.

如今,越来越多的'年轻人都对西方的节日着迷。当西方节日到来的时候,他们常常去餐厅或是商场娱乐。

Why do the young enjoy western festivals so much? Since they worship everything new, and they can’t resist the temptation. In their opinions, western festivals symbolize the fashion, while our Chinese traditional festivals are out of date. No wonder we always feel so boring during our traditional holidays. If we still turn a blind eye to our traditional festivals, our culture and civilization will disappear someday. Accordingly, it is high time for us to pay close attention to our Chinese festivals.

为什么年轻人这么喜爱西方节日呢?大抵是因为他们喜爱新鲜事物,抗拒不了诱惑。在他们看来,西方节日代表着时尚,而中国传统节日则太土了。这也难怪我们也觉得我们的传统节日太过无聊了。如果我们对传统节日漠然置之,那么某天我们的文化文明终会消失。因此,我们该多多关注我们中国自己的节日了。

As a Chinese, we have the obligation to protect our culture and custom. So I think we should celebrate our Chinese festivals by doing some traditional activities. As for western festivals, we needn’t to be too excited about them. We can just send our best wishes to our best friends during those festivals.

作为一名中国人,我们有责任保护自己的文化习俗。所以我认为应当在庆祝中国传统节日时候举办一些传统活动。而对于西方节日,我们不需要太过激动。在这些节日里我们应该只需简单的送上祝福就好。

Now many students always cheat in an exam, which has become a strange phenomenon prevailing in many colleges.

现在很多学生总是在考试中作弊,这已成为各大高校流行的一种奇怪的现象。

Why do most college students always cheat in exams? For one thing, those students are very lazy. They don’t study hard, but they still want to get high marks, thus their vanities force them to do so. For another, they don’t regard honesty as a virtue, and they don’t think cheating is a shame, either. Besides, there are too many exams, and those exams are a little difficult for them.

为什么这么多的大学生会在考试中作弊呢?一方面是,因为这些学生都十分的懒惰。他们不努力学习却想要好的成绩,这种虚荣心迫使他们在考场中作弊。另一方面,他们不将诚实视为应当的美德,他们还认为欺没什么大不了的。此外,他们有很多考试要参加,这些考试对他们来说都不容易。

In my view, cheating in exams is misconduct. Firstly, it’s self-deceptive. Cheating others is to cheat themselves, which will be of great harm in the long run. Secondly, if those who cheat in the exams can get a scholarship, it will be unfair for the students who work very hard. Therefore, as college students, we must be honest and study hard. I believe all of our efforts will be paid off.

我认为考试作弊是种不正当的行为。首先,这种做法是在自欺欺人。欺他人也是在欺他们自己,在以后会产生不好的影响。其次,如果这些作弊者获得奖学金,那么这对那些努力学习的学生很不公平。因此,大学生们要诚信要好好学习。我相信我们的努力总会得到回报的。

正反观点议论文模板

books are treasuries of good words, the golden thoughts, which, remembered and cherished, become our constant companions and comforters.

开头部分: How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分: With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分: Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please I have an announcement to make. 正文部分: All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分: Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板:1.开头 Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句 As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句 In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...

每件事物都有他的双面性,你从不同的角度就可以得到不同的结果,当然,英语作文也不例外,下面是我为您收集整理的正反观点对比类英语作文模板,供大家参考!

正反观点对比类英语作文模板

(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为...

2.另一些人认为...

3.我的看法...

The topic of ①-(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-----理由二). Moreover, ④-------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥--(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦--(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨----(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①(观点一). For example, they think ②-(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-----(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-(反对的理由之二).

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥--(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

英语正反观点对比类作文预测及范文

I prefer my English classes to betaught in both English and Chinese, whose advantage is that it is easy for usto understand what the teacher talks about. The teacher first teaches the classin English, and then she explains those that are hard to understand to us sothat we get a better knowing of the passage. That will be good for us.

However, teaching the class in twolanguages will make the English atmosphere not so strong. Some students whowish to be taught in English will be disappointed.

Except for the disadvantage, I thinkit is really good to hear two languages in classes. It can make us morefamiliar with the foreign culture.

名师指导:审题是作文的第一要素,本文的审题准确无误。无论是要点的把握还是结构的组织都证明了这一点。本文运用多种复杂句式,整体看来是不错的。文中的一个复合句式显示了作者的英语功底。其他出彩短语的使用也很地道,可以参看好句中的分析。

英语正反观点对比类作文模板

Recently, our school held a heated dicussion about whether an entrance fee should be charged for people have different views on the

60% of the students are against the idea of entrance hold this opinion becouse they believe a public park should be free of need a place where they can rest and enjoy entrance fees will no doubt keep some people 's more,it will become necessory torebuild gates and wallls, which will do harm to the iamge of the 40% students think that fees should be charged since you need money to pay gardeners and other

workers,and to buy plants and young suggestthat the fees should be low.

英语作文写作的八条原则

your thoughts before writing: brainstorm、make an outline、etc.

下笔前整合思绪:脑力激荡,写出纲要等。

clearly. Be concise. Avoid wordiness.

写作清晰,务必精简,避免赘言。

good grammar and write complete sentences.

使用好的文法,写出完整句子。

simple sentences. Avoid a fancy style.

尝试简单句,避免花俏的句法。

slang、cliche and informal words.

避免俚语、陈腔滥调和非正式用字。

use of the first person (. I/me/my) unless necessary to specific piece.

除非必要,避免使用第一人称:如“我/我的”。

naturally. Read it aloud.

Does it sound natural? Does it flow?

自然挥洒,大声朗诵。整篇文章听起来自然吗?通顺吗?

logically from one idea to the next. Don't skip steps.

上下句意要合乎逻辑。别毫无章法乱跳。

议论文正反素材

现在不怎么关注了。每年的感动中国都有这样的事例。自己找把···

在桂林屏风山,徐霞客发现一个山洞,洞口有 记文一则,徐霞客想抄录下来,作为日后研究的资 料。可那记文刻在石壁上。又生满苔藓很多字模糊 而无法认清。一他出洞后向一农户借梯,想再入洞抄 写。那农户怕他弄坏梯子,迟疑着不肯应允,徐霞客 再三央求,并脱下衣眼作抵押,才借到了梯子。他扛 着梯子入洞,终于看清了记文。当他转身抄录时,由 于梯脚在岩石上滑动,连人带梯一齐倒了下来,头 和膝盖都受了伤,流血不止,但徐霞客顾不上察看 伤口,爬出来架好梯子,终于把这则记文全抄了下 来。 在桂林铜钱岩,由于同行的静闻和尚和顾仆生 病,他只身一人去探寻。登上山崖后,只见遍地野草 丛生,无路可走。他就用手杖和雨伞探路,用手把杂 乱的棘蔓分开。一步步登上了岩顶。在那儿他尽情 地欣赏了大自然的壮丽景色后,正待下山,只听见有 人高喊:“站住,别走:”他起先以为是呼喊别人,自 顾走他的路。岂料那喊声更急,回头一看,一群人 追了上来。徐霞客不禁心慌起来,担心又碰上了坏 人。那群人追上他,将他团团围住,查问了半天。原 来那群人也是游客,见徐霞客孤身一到处转悠,还疑 心他是坏人呢。徐霞客虚惊一场,待下山后尚觉心 悸。 在广西融县真仙岩,徐霞客一行进入一个山洞, 洞内光线昏暗,他们点起蜡烛照明。突然有人惊呼: “蛇!蛇!”大家举目望去,只见一条碗口粗的大蛇 横卧跟前。那大蛇的蛇头蛇尾都藏在岩石中,因此 也搞不清到底有多长。那蛇横卧在入洞的必经之路 上,一动也不动。大家担心:人洞一定要从蛇身上跨 过去,万一脚步声惊动大蛇,被它缠住就没命了。但 是徐霞客被洞内的奇景所吸弓!,主张从蛇身上跨过 去。他率先放轻脚步,小心翼翼地跨过蛇身,同行者 也—一如法炮制。出洞时,又依然如此跨过。那大 蛇居然一动也不动,可徐霞客一行人人手心捏着一 把冷汗。

问题补充:要些短些的素材,不要复制那些长长的,最好自己总结的,名人事迹我可好的 勤奋就有机会 海岩 如果还需要更多的素材的话,我只能发在我

讲诚信的人,处处受欢迎;不讲诚信的人,人们会忽视他的存在。接下来给大家分享有关诚信的正反面作文素材。

立木取信

商鞅任秦孝公之相,欲为新法。秦孝公有些担心,犹豫不决。商鞅终于说服了秦孝公实行变法,发布了新的政令。为了取信于民,商鞅立三丈之木于国都市南门,招募百姓中有能把此木移到北门的,给予10金。百姓对这种做法感到奇怪,没有敢去移动这块木头的。然后,商鞅又布告国人,能移动者给予50金。有个大胆的终于移动了这块木头,商鞅马上就给了他50金,以表明诚信不欺。这一立木取信的事实,终于使百姓确信新法是可信的,从而推行了新法。

李苦禅烧画

李苦禅是我国当代着名画家,他为人爽直,凡答应给人作画,从不食言。有一次,有位老朋友请他作一幅画,李苦禅因有事在身,未能及时完成。不久,当他接到老友病故的讣告后,面有愧色,即趋作画,画了幅“百莲图”,并郑重其事题上老友的名字,盖上印章,随即携至后院,将画烧毁。事后,对儿子说:“今后再有老友要画,及时催我,不可失信啊!”

失信亡周

周幽王是西周最后一个国王。有一年,褒国为了讨好周幽王,把美女褒姒送给幽王,周幽王十分喜欢褒姒。不久,褒姒生了一个儿子,取名伯服。周幽王便废了申后和太子宜,立褒姒为后,伯服为太子。褒姒虽然深得周幽王的宠爱,又贵为皇后,但却从来没见她笑过。周幽王千方百计引她笑,但都徒劳。为了博得美人一笑,周幽王竟想出个举烽火的办法来。烽火是当时为了保障国家安全在边界设的,相当于现在的报警设备。如果敌人在夜里人侵,则在烽火台点燃柴火;如果敌人在白天来犯,则点燃干狼粪放烟,而且是一处接一处,一直点燃到远方。诸侯看见烟火,就会立即赶来救援。这天,周幽王带着褒姒到骊山去玩,下令点起烽火。各路诸侯看到烟火,立即率兵匆忙赶来。褒姒看见千军万马从四面八方赶来,乐得开口笑了。褒姒笑了,诸侯们白白跑了一趟,怏怏而返。幽王为了欣赏褒姒笑的媚态,屡次点起烽火,诸侯屡次上当,就不再来了。这时,敌人真的人侵了,这是申后的父亲申侯恨幽王废皇后和太子,便发动缯国和西夷犬戎起兵攻打幽王,幽王势孤力单,无兵救援,被杀于骊山下,西周从此灭亡了。

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