双学位英语写毕业论文

外国语学院英语专业学生毕业论文要求 一、毕业论文的目的 毕业论文是教学计划的最后一个重要环节，是落实教育培养目标的重要组成部分，其主要目的是培养学生综合运用所学的知识和语言技能，理论联系实际，独立分析和解决有关专业问题的实际能力，使学生得到从事本专业外语学术论文写作的基本训练。毕业论文的基本教学要求是： 1、通过毕业论文提高学生综合运用、扩展语言知识和专业知识的能力，培养学生独立分析问题、解决问题的能力。 2、通过撰写毕业论文，帮助学生接受科学研究、分析方法的初步训练。 3、培养学生正确的写作思想，理论联系实际的工作作风，严肃认真的科学态度。 4、使学生在外文资料查阅、阅读和翻译，语言表达、写作能力，计算机文字处理等基本技能方面得到进一步的训练和提高。 二、毕业论文题目的确定 (一) 方式： 1、由教研室安排教师做“怎样写毕业论文的报告”，详细介绍撰写论文的每一个环节和具体要求。 2、学生在指导教师指定的范围内选择和初步确定论文的方向。 3、由论文指导教师根据教学要求提供论文选题，在教研室汇总后向学生公布，供学生选题参考。 4、学生可根据自己所学专业，按学院所提供各专业论文参考选题确定题目，也可自选题目，必须报指导教师，征得同意后方可开题。原则上学生不得跨专业选题。 (二) 范围 英美语言文学、文化、语言学(语法、词法、修辞、语义、文体等)、翻译、国际商贸、国际商务、旅游、外语教学法等。 三、毕业论文写作要求 1、论文长度不少于3,000英文单词。 2、论文结构包括： 1) 标题 (title) 2) 作者署名 (name of the author and tutor) 3) 摘要 (abstract)（150—200词，中英文均要） 4) 关键词 (key words)（中英文均要） 5) 正文 (body) 6) 参考文献 (bibliography) 3、摘要(Abstract)通常为一个段落，长度不超过300个单词。 Abstract通常要回答如下问题： （1）What is the general knowledge of your topic in the academic field? （2）What research topic is the paper to focus on? （3）What method or material do you use to support your main point of view? （4）What conclusion will you draw? （5）What is the main contribution of the paper? 4、关键词(Keywords)3至5个。除专有名词外，其他词不用大写，词与词之 间以分号隔开。 关键词应能反映论文的主要内容，因此常出现在标题与摘要中，多为名词，如用investigation而不用investigate。 5、引言(Introduction) 6、在引言（Introduction）与结语（Conclusion）之间的正文部分应分若干章节。章节编号方法应采用分级阿拉伯数字编号方法，第一级为“1”、“2”、“3”等，第二级为“”、“”、“”等,第三级为“”、“”、“”等，但分级阿拉伯数字的编号一般不超过四级，两级之间用下角圆点隔开，每一级的末尾不加标点。 各层标题均单独占行书写。第一级标题居中书写；第二级标题序数顶格书写，后空一格接写标题，末尾不加标点；第三级和第四级标题均空两格书写序数，后空一格书写标题。第四级以下单独占行的标题顺序采用……和.两层，标题均空两格书写序数，后空一格写标题。正文中对总项包括的分项采用⑴、⑵、⑶…单独序号，对分项中的小项采用①、②、③…的序号或数字加半括号，括号后不再加其他标点。 7、如有注释，应为尾注。注释应编号，并置于参考文献之前。 8、参考文献数目不得少于5篇。排列采用以下格式： 1）参考期刊排列顺序为：作者，题目，期刊名称，出版年，卷（期），页码 2）参考专著排列顺序为：作者，书名，出版地，出版社，出版年，页码 9、论文为Word形式打印稿，纸型为A4，单倍行距，英文用Times New Roman 字体，中文用宋体。 10、字号要求：大标题为3号字加黑，小标题为4号字加黑，正文、注释与 参考文献为5号字。 11、论文写作过程中，应自觉主动与指导教师联系，虚心接受教师指导。 12、按要求打印装订并上交。装订顺序为： 1）毕业论文封面 2）扉页（毕业设计/论文任务书） 3）毕业论文指导书 4）目录 5）中文摘要（含关键词） 6）英文摘要（含关键词） 7）正文 8）致谢 9）参考文献 13、进度安排： 1、确定选题 第 1 周 （ 09年 2月 22日前） 2、论文提纲 第 2 周 （ 09年 3月 1日前） 3、完成初稿 第3-5周 （ 09年 3月 22日前） 4、完成定稿 第 6 周 （ 09年 3月 29日前） 5、上交论文 第7周 （ 09年 4月 5日前） 14、注意： 1、目录用Word文档自动生成,用倍行距,4号宋体。 2、中文摘要、英文摘要各占一页，按一级标题标示。 四、上交要求 学生按任务书上规定的时间，以班级为单位交辅导员处，辅导员汇总后上交学院。中州大学外国语学院参考样文如下 目 录 中文摘要 1 ABSTRACT 2 1 引言 2 2 企业文化的内涵 3 文化和企业的定义 3 企业组织的法律形态 3 企业组织的管理形态 4 企业文化 4 认识企业文化 5 企业文化的功能 6 3 企业文化对组织创新的影响 7 组织创新的内容 7 企业文化对组织创新的影响 7 影响组织结构创新 7 影响组织流程创新 8 组织制度创新 8 4 结语 9 参考文献 9 致谢 10摘要 随着经济全球化和知识经济时代的到来，国内企业改革的深入发展, 众多企业对传统的组织结构进行了大胆的创新。同时，人们逐渐认识到企业文化是一个成功企业不可或缺的一部分，是影响企业经营业绩的根本，企业文化决定了企业的竞争地位。本文主要讨论了企业文化对企业组织创新的影响。文中首先给出了企业和文化的定义及其内涵，其次提出了企业文化的内容和主要功能，最后揭示了组织创新的内容，论述了企业文化在组织结构、组织流程、组织制度等三方面对企业组织创新的影响。企业文化与创新相互影响，相互促进，共同对企业的发展产生影响。 关键词：文化；企业文化；组织创新Abstract（用Time New Roman 字体）Along with the economic globalization and arrival of knowledge-based economy ages, the thorough development of the local business enterprise reform, numerous business enterprises carried on the innovation of the brave to the traditional organization structure. At the same time, the people know that the corporate culture is a gradually successfully a necessary part of the business enterprise, is a root that affects the business enterprise management accomplishment, the corporate culture comes to a decision the competition position of the business enterprise. This text mainly discusses the corporate culture to organize the creative influence to the business enterprise. Give first in the text definition and its contents of the business enterprise and culture, put forward contents and main functions of corporate culture the next in order, announced to public the creative contents of organization finally, discuss the corporate culture to organize the creative influence to the business enterprise in the aspects of organizing the structure, organize process, organize system wait third. The corporate culture and innovation affects mutually, promoting mutually, common to the development creation influence of the business enterprise. Key Words: culture,corporate culture,System innovation 1 引言 不管您意识到与否，文化每时每刻都在对政治、经济、社会、生活产生着潜在的影响，发挥着不可忽视的作用。本文通过对企业文化的基本内涵、企业文化的重要性以及企业文化的影响，试图让人们认知、认识企业文化。让人们明确，只有继承和发扬中华民族的优秀传统文化，吸收和借鉴人类先进文化，才能建立起优秀的中国企业文化，重视企业文化的影响，据此才能建立起比较完善的社会主义市场经济体制，实现兴企、富民、强国的目标。 2 企业文化的内涵 文化和企业的定义 文化，从广义上说，是人类在社会实践过程中获得的物质、精神的生产力和创造的物质、精神的总和。从狭义上讲，是指人类精神生产力和精神产品，包括一切社会意识形式：如自然科学、技术科学和社会意识形态等。作为一种历史现象，文化的发展有历史继承性；作为社会意识形态，文化是一定社会政治和经济的反映，同时又对一定社会的政治和经济产生巨大的影响。 作为经济组织实体的企业，为了实现其以行政组织手段替代市场交易来协调生产的功能，就需要有一定的组织形态。 一般地说，企业组织形态包括两个相互关联的方面，其一是企业组织的法律形态，其二是企业组织的'管理形态。 企业组织的法律形态 在企业的长期发展过程中企业组织逐步形成三种主要的法律形态，这就是业主制企业，合伙制企业和公司制企业，这种界定的依据是法律认可的企业产权制度，感情。。。。。。 （以下略） 4 结语 二十一世纪，一个最响亮的词语就是创新。创新已成为社会发展、经济增长的最关键动力，而企业文化又与创新有着紧密的联系，所以，企业若要获得长足的发展就必须将企业文化与创新思想相融合，发展现今社会所需要的企业文化，并促进企业文化的建设，同时不断地进行组织创新、技术创新，使企业文化与创新协调发展，相互促进。致谢 本论文得以完成，首先应该感谢。。。老师。正是她在本论文的写作过程中的悉心指导、热情鼓励，在繁忙的工作中抽出时间来为我修改论文，我才能顺利完成我的双学位论文。 作为中州大学的一名毕业生，我更要感谢管理工程系给了我能够学习不同学科知识的机会。在两年的工商管理专业学习过程中，任课老师们的学识渊博、治学严谨、人品高尚无时不在影响着我。学习的时间是短暂的，但老师们的影响却是我终生收益不尽的。在此对我的老师们深表感谢！ 在论文写作过程中，我的一些同学、朋友也给了我巨大的帮助与鼓励。在此一并感谢！ 在我的成长、学习过程中，能够在大学阶段同时学习到工科、管理两个学科的知识，是我一生的荣幸与财富。我相信，在未来的日子里我会更加努力学习，充分利用所学知识，回报社会、师长。参考文献 [1] 罗仲伟.托起辉煌.广州：广东旅游出版社，1997年 [2] 埃德加•沙因.企业文化与领导.北京：中国友谊出版公司，1989年 [3] 威廉•道芬内斯，科林•L•普赖斯.21世纪CEO的经营历理念.北京：华夏出版社，1998年 [4] 杰克琳•谢瑞顿,詹姆斯•L•斯特恩.企业文化:排除企业成功的潜在障碍.上海：上海人民出版社，1998年 [5] 艾伦•迪尔,阿伦肯•尼迪.企业文化.北京：三联书店，1989年 [6] 埃尔文格•罗赫拉.企业组织.北京：经济管理出版社1991年 [7] 窦立夫.论组织效率变革策略 (科学学研究)，1995（2） [8] 连燕华.企业组织创新的案例研究.科学学研究)，1992（2） [9] 梁镇,赵国杰.企业管理创新.北京：中国经济出版社，1996年 [10] 林毅夫等.现代企业制度的内涵与国有企业改革方向.经济研究,1997(3) [11] P F•德鲁克.创新与组织.中外科技政策与管理,1995(12) [12] 许庆瑞.技术创新管理. 杭州：浙江大学出版社,1990年 [13] 颜光桐,刘正周等.企业再造.上海：上海财经大学出版社,1998 [14] 周振华. 企业改制.上海：上海人民出版社,1996年 [15] 张德,刘冀生.中国企业文化－现在与未来.北京：中国商业出版社,1991年 [16] E•海能.企业文化－理论和实践的展望.北京：知识出版社,1990年 [17] 华锐.新世纪中国企业文化.北京：企业管理出版社,2000年6月

Conventional strategiesIn fact, so-called translation is not impossible, some special linguistic phenomenon, though not transplanted into the target language, but at least they in the role of language can convey. According to the cultural factors can be processed by means of translationSo-called literal text, which not only keep the original style and beauty and maintain translation methods of form. For example "selling" for "policy", "foreign financial idea can be translated as" tiger ", "a paper tiger", "your head under the preserved as" from head to foot. And if she has the capacity of ChenYuLaYan BiYueXiuHua, "to" beauty country can sink fish, providing the goose fell down and hide the moon to herself and any 6 "because of the shame belongs to the scope of Chinese culture and English for nuclear not only won't cause of cultural communication obstacles, and retain the original informedness, vivid and vivid.,When a language exist in vocabulary or cultural concept in another language without corresponding ingredients, can appear the semantic gap or cultural vacuum. In this case, the original language and language differences between maximum, especially in English, the translator is directly from the perspective of semantic form or. At this time, transliteration or half is a more convenient, the method. For example, clear - radar, morphine - - humour morphine, humor, copy, copy - - free, just keep text content and not keep original style and form of translation methods. Such as "white" can be looked as "useless and burdensome thing", "a 62 cupboard is" in "tolajon malpuran lavu en la domo" and "philandering" for "look for" as to happen, "nephew lanterns - according to their old" for "act more exactly," let it be clear at a glance, if the person is this sentence literal translation is a lantern nephew "advertising - showing his uncle rationally for doing it for the strong" let people borrowing is another word to the original language input to the language vocabulary directly. In our daily communication has many words are borrowed from the English, such as "Hi" Hello "" Ok" powerPoint " " and CEO, ", the alternative is translated, mainly including vocabulary and expounds the innovation of translation. Innovation is the comprehensive utilization of vocabulary, translation, create new vocabulary means, for example, "do" Champaign "swallow tail." many special Chinese culture-loaded words often need water through the method can realize the substitute. Another example, "this is called" unforeseen circumstances, she is the man who knows solid muir is ruining in lu xun's blessing on typhoid () ". Is It a blue bolt save the country was strong, husband having guessed that nobody would like, a common site of typhoid fever die."6 literalThis method can save the ethnic culture characteristics, and easy to understand. Such as: "bore b f is standing in the wine and alluring man... wear although gown, but dirty and break up, seems to have no washing..." "Kung growned - was how to please his standing its customer with a salt was dirty and gown, was tattered, as if it had not which has washed or mended operations (campaigns for over yan xianyi socio-semiotic)" in Chinese feudal gown "is rich in the upper class society, culture is the symbol of class. English "mutually gown" and "short coat" for English readers different clothes, not only the knowledge, and that will be "mutually with the gown" kong yiji any link of character. Pedantic John and adopts the literal (mutually gown) + footnote gowns worn / (mutually in the headline gentry) method in a certain extent, reveals the implicit in the "obligatory" is a word of cultural significance, so readers can also like Chinese readers comprehend the deep theme text.

Conventional strategiesIn fact, so-called translation is not impossible, some special linguistic phenomenon, though not transplanted into the target language, but at least they in the role of language can convey. According to the cultural factors can be processed by means of translationSo-called literal text, which not only keep the original style and beauty and maintain translation methods of form. For example "selling" for "policy", "foreign financial idea can be translated as" tiger ", "a paper tiger", "your head under the preserved as" from head to foot. And if she has the capacity of ChenYuLaYan BiYueXiuHua, "to" beauty country can sink fish, providing the goose fell down and hide the moon to herself and any 6 "because of the shame belongs to the scope of Chinese culture and English for nuclear not only won't cause of cultural communication obstacles, and retain the original informedness, vivid and vivid.。When a language exist in vocabulary or cultural concept in another language without corresponding ingredients, can appear the semantic gap or cultural vacuum. In this case, the original language and language differences between maximum, especially in English, the translator is directly from the perspective of semantic form or. At this time, transliteration or half is a more convenient, the method. For example, clear - radar, morphine - - humour morphine, humor, copy, copy - - free, just keep text content and not keep original style and form of translation methods. Such as "white" can be looked as "useless and burdensome thing", "a 62 cupboard is" in "tolajon malpuran lavu en la domo" and "philandering" for "look for" as to happen, "nephew lanterns - according to their old" for "act more exactly," let it be clear at a glance, if the person is this sentence literal translation is a lantern nephew "advertising - showing his uncle rationally for doing it for the strong" let people borrowing is another word to the original language input to the language vocabulary directly. In our daily communication has many words are borrowed from the English, such as "Hi" Hello "" Ok" powerPoint " " and CEO, ", the alternative is translated, mainly including vocabulary and expounds the innovation of translation. Innovation is the comprehensive utilization of vocabulary, translation, create new vocabulary means, for example, "do" Champaign "swallow tail." many special Chinese culture-loaded words often need water through the method can realize the substitute. Another example, "this is called" unforeseen circumstances, she is the man who knows solid muir is ruining in lu xun's blessing on typhoid () ". Is It a blue bolt save the country was strong, husband having guessed that nobody would like, a common site of typhoid fever die."6 literalThis method can save the ethnic culture characteristics, and easy to understand. Such as: "bore b f is standing in the wine and alluring man... wear although gown, but dirty and break up, seems to have no washing..." "Kung growned - was how to please his standing its customer with a salt was dirty and gown, was tattered, as if it had not which has washed or mended operations (campaigns for over yan xianyi socio-semiotic)" in Chinese feudal gown "is rich in the upper class society, culture is the symbol of class. English "mutually gown" and "short coat" for English readers different clothes, not only the knowledge, and that will be "mutually with the gown" kong yiji any link of character. Pedantic John and adopts the literal (mutually gown) + footnote gowns worn / (mutually in the headline gentry) method in a certain extent, reveals the implicit in the "obligatory" is a word of cultural significance, so readers can also like Chinese readers comprehend the deep theme text. O(∩_∩)O~

你要先跟学校确认一下是否允许两个学位论文答辩用同一份论文。论文题目的确定不是一个很容易的事情，本科生毕业论文题目要尽量小，尽量具体，并且在你的操作能力范围内，还要避免和已有研究重复。去知网大肆搜索吧，输入你想的一些关键词，看看这类领域已有的研究达到了什么程度，如果确定了某个领域就查找时间上最新的一个综述，研读综述可以省些力气。有了个基本概念后，在此基础上提出一个新的问题，可以是现有研究提出过但是未经实施的，你进一步来完成，也可以是现有研课题的另外一个方面。但是不要太脱离现有成果，不然你没得参考了。我刚用“英语”和“心理”两个词搜索了一下文章题名，东西挺多挺有意思的。