写作思路:可以根据老师的授课方式以及自己的接受程度,还有老师在学习上对学生的帮助等方面写关于对老师的话。要直接简化任务语言,在叙述中,我们要把直接叙述变成间接叙述,尽可能简化人物语言。
正文:
1、White chalk powder, a burst of falling. It whitens your black hair, but sets off the green of your youth more strongly. Wish you all the best and have a good mood every day!
白色的粉笔末,一阵阵的飘落。它染白了您的黑发,却将您青春的绿色映衬得更加浓郁。祝您心想事成,每天都有一份好的心情!
2、Your frequent teaching, let us learn knowledge, your dundundun teaching, let us understand life, your hard work, let us go to society, your various instructions, let us benefit a lot, I wish you happiness and happiness.
您的频频教导,让我们学到知识,您的敦敦教诲,让我们懂得人生,您的含辛茹苦,让我们走向社会,您的百般嘱咐,让我们受益匪浅,祝您幸福长乐。
3、Teacher, you are a hardworking gardener. You have cultivated our seeds and made us take root and grow vigorously. You are the architect of the future, working brick by brick! You are the candle that lights us, but you do not light yourself. Thank you, teacher, for your hard work.
老师,您是辛勤的园丁,培育了我们这些种子,使我们生根发芽,茁壮成长!您是未来的建筑师,一砖一瓦的辛勤工作!您是点燃的蜡烛,照亮着我们,却唯独没有照亮自己。用真诚的祝福感谢您,老师,您辛苦了。
4、Several years of emotion are engraved in my memory, you are good to me, your words, a day, can not express my gratitude to you, teacher thank you.
几年的情感都刻在了我的记忆里,您对我的好,您的语重心长的话,一天的时间,表达不完我对你的感激之情,老师谢谢您。
5、I respect the teacher, my success is your support, a thousand words a "thank you", you are my forever teacher, forever friend.
我尊敬的老师,我的成功是您给予的支持,千言万语一声"谢谢",您是我永远的老师,永远的朋友。
毕业论文致谢词200字
写论文时总少不了要写论文致谢,它给论文作者提供了一个表达谢意的机会,一起来写一份论文致谢吧。但是论文致谢有什么要求呢?以下是我为大家整理的毕业论文致谢词200字,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
毕业论文致谢词1
首先感谢学校为作者提供了深造的机会,在四年的学习时间里,各位老师悉心教导,使作者学到了很多知识也学会了独立处理问题的本领。在毕业设计过程中,作者的导师循循善诱的教导,在学习、工作和思想上都给予了作者莫大的帮助和鼓励,在此,对唐老师表示深深的感谢。老师深厚的学术造诣、严谨的治学态度和忘我的工作作风永远是我学习的榜样和追求的目标。
最后,衷心的感谢所有关心和帮助过作者的老师和朋友。并向参与此次答辩的老师致以深深的谢意。
毕业论文致谢词2
在这里我要我对给予我指导和帮助的曹步青老师以及在测试阶段提供机器和意见的同学表示我诚至的谢意。曹老师认真负责的工作态度,严谨的治学精神使我受益匪浅。无论在理论和实践中,都给了我很大的帮助,使我综合素质提高不少,这对于我以后的学习和工作都有一种很大的帮助。
暨毕业论文答辩之际,我要忠心感谢湖南科技大学和计算机科学与工程学院的各位老师大学四年来对我的辛勤培养和悉心教育,是科大提供了学习机会,是各位老师传授了我专业知识和做人的道理。
最后,再一次感谢我的恩师!感谢我的母校!祝各位老师身体健康,工作顺心!愿我校的教育事业蓬勃发展!
毕业论文致谢词3
四年的大学时光,我不仅学习到了专业方面的相关知识,进一步扩充了眼界,更重要的是掌握了学习知识的能力,使我从多方面提升了自身能力。这些中除了知识方面的,我还学习到了为人处事的方法。
在整个写论文的过程中,前期搜寻了大量的相关资料,使我逐步了解到了单片机及USB的相关技术特点,并明确了前进方向。虽然在后期遇到很多困难,我都努力去克服,最终得到学习能力、思考能力等各项综合的很大提升。
这其中,我得到了多方面的帮助。有导师的细心指导,同学的帮助关心以及在论文中借鉴的前人的部分成果,在此表示感谢。
毕业论文致谢词4
大学生活一晃而过,回首走过的岁月,心中倍感充实,当我写完这篇毕业论文的时候,有一种如释重负的感觉,感慨良多。
首先诚挚的感谢我的论文指导老师xx老师。他在忙碌的教学工作中挤出时间来审查、修改我的论文。还有教过我的所有老师们,你们严谨细致、一丝不苟的作风一直是我工作、学习中的榜样;他们循循循善诱的教导和不拘一格的思路给予我无尽的启迪。
感谢三年中陪伴在我身拜年的同学、朋友、感谢他们为我提出的有意的建议和意见,有了他们的支持、鼓励和帮助,我才能充实的度过了三年的学习生活。
毕业论文致谢词5
在论文完成之际,我的心情万分激动。从论文的.选题、资料的收集到论文的撰写编排整个过程中,我得到了许多的热情帮助。
我首先要感谢张玉清老师,是他将我领入了信息安全的大门,并对我的研究提出了很多宝贵的意见,使我的研究工作有了目标和方向。在这近二年的时间里,他对我进行了悉心的指导和教育。使我能够不断地学习提高,而且这些课题的研究成果也成为了本论文的主要素材。同时,张老师渊博的学识、严谨的治学态度也令我十分敬佩,是我以后学习和工作的榜样。还要再次感谢张老师对我的关心和照顾,在此表示最诚挚的谢意。
毕业论文致谢词6
感谢两年来各位孜孜不倦对我们倾囊相授的老师,感谢学院领导和各位老师在方面的指导和帮助。特别感谢我的导师陶丽霞教授,感谢她为我翻译项目报告的细心指导,也感谢她在繁忙的工作之余还要对我进行无私的帮助,让我能够顺利地完成这次翻译项目和这篇翻译报告。
感谢所有与我度过这两年时光的同学。虽然两年时光转瞬即逝,但是我将会永远记得我们之间的点点滴滴。
最后要感谢我的亲人和朋友们,感谢他们永远无条件的关爱与支持,让我有勇气和信心在求知这条道路上坚定地走下去。
毕业论文致谢词7
感谢在大学四年中各位老师的指导,尤其是我的导师任海兰教授,现在终于完成了毕业论文,这也标志着大学的学习阶段即将告一段落。
感谢在过去的四年中,陪我一起在邮科院走过的所有朋友们,在我困难的时候帮助过我的热心人们。
感谢在我生活最缺乏光彩的时候陪伴我一起走过的未名网友,感谢带给我无数欢乐的通信0704男同胞们,在一些方面提点过我的郭连波老师,张金桃老师和卢文婷老师,感谢一直支持我的赵明璐学姐,感谢那么些个人们:YX,Venky,Nan,Yang……
最后感谢我的父母,我的所有力量来自于你们。
毕业论文致谢词8
本文是在xx老师精心指导和大力支持下完成的。x老师以其严谨求实的治学态度、高度的敬业精神、兢兢业业、孜孜以求的工作作风和大胆创新的进取精神对我产生重要影响。她渊博的知识、开阔的视野和敏锐的思维给了我深深的启迪。同时,在此次毕业设计过程中我也学到了许多了关于微生物发酵方面的知识,实验技能有了很大的提高。
另外,我还要特别感谢师姐对我实验以及论文写作的指导,她为我完成这篇论文提供了巨大的帮助。还要感谢同学对我的无私帮助,使我得以顺利完成论文。同时实验室的老师也时常帮助我,在此我也衷心的感谢他。
最后,再次对关心、帮助我的老师和同学表示衷心地感谢!
毕业论文致谢词9
时光匆匆,大学四年的学习生活也即将接近尾声,在此我想对我的母校,我的导师,与我朝夕相处的老师与同学们表达我由衷的谢意。
首先要感谢我的论文导师程老师。程老师渊博的专业知识,严谨的治学态度,精益求精的工作作风,诲人不倦的崇高师德以及朴实无华、平易近人的人格魅力对我今后的学习与工作影响深远。本论文从选题到完成,每一步都是在程老师的指导下完成的,倾注了老师大量的心血,在此谨向程卫红老师表示衷心的感谢。
然后我还要感谢邮科院和我的母校——xxx大学邮电与信息工程学院四年来对我的悉心培养。
最后我还要十分感谢四年来与我朝夕相处的老师与同学们,感谢老师与同学们四年来的关心和鼓励,因为他们使我的大学生活充满了感动。
衷心的祝福每一位给予我帮助的人,谢谢。
毕业论文致谢词10
大学生活一晃而过,回首走过的岁月,心中倍感充实,当我写完这篇毕业论文的时候,有一种如释重负的感觉,感慨良多。
首先诚挚的感谢我的论文指导老师。她在忙碌的教学工作中挤出时间来审查、修改我的论文。还有教过我的所有老师们,你们严谨细致、一丝不苟的作风一向是我工作、学习中的榜样;他们循循善诱的教导和不拘一格的思路给予我无尽的启迪。感谢三年中陪伴在我身边的同学、朋友,感谢他们为我提出的有益的推荐和意见,有了他们的支持、鼓励和帮忙,我才能充实的度过了三年的学习生活。
毕业论文致谢词11
值此论文完成之际,首先向我的导师致以最真诚的谢意!在论文的选题立意、资料查询、开题、理论分析、研究以及最后的审稿、定稿等方面的每个环节,张导师还有其他老师,给予我细致入微的指导和帮助,对此我谨致以最诚挚的谢意!
向我的家人、朋友及同事致以深深的谢意,在学习的时间里,家人、朋友及同事的关怀和支持是我努力学习的动力,也使我顺利地完成毕业论文。我将在以后的学习和工作中,不断努力,积极向上,奋发进取,不辜负中原工学院和各位老师的希望和培养。
毕业论文致谢词12
衷心感谢我的恩师对我的淳淳教诲和悉心关怀,在我博士三年里,他给予了我生活上、学习上无微不至的关心。他也许是我十年大学生活里,唯一知道我名字的老师,也感谢他在承担100多个学生的指导任务下还能给我精心的指导。恩师对我的指导和影响之大,怎样言说都表达不尽,自己取得的点滴成绩无不凝聚着恩师的心血。恩师国际化的视野,前沿而精髓的学术造诣,严谨勤奋的治学风格,都让我永志不忘,深刻影响着我日后的工作和生活。
衷心感谢学院其他老师给予我的帮助。
Market Research and Export Promotion Export Marketing Plan The marking plan is the basis on which all the overseas promotion is formulated. To devise the marketing plan involves reconciling the export strategies and objectives of the manufacturer into marketing marketing plan embraces many elements including market research project, promotion/advertising details, products involved and their quantity available, distribution arrangements and total volume/value of goods Where relevant, various costing information should be included, particularly the research and advertising budget. Overall; the plan must be realistic and should have a clear sense of purpose and direction Export Market Research Before making goods for a new overseas market, as in the home trade, it is necessary to discover first of all if the goods can be sold profitably in that market. To answer that question is one of the objects of market research. Export market research, in particular, is a study of a given market abroad to determine the needs of that market and the methods by which the products; can best be supplied. It may be carried out to determine: 1. If a new product likely to find a market. 2. Whether an established product is likely to meet with a good demand in a new market. sales of a product have declined, either generally or in a certain area Here, in this chapter is laid on the first point: Market research is vital to success in overseas Markets To look for a suitable market an exporter must consider, for example: and Economic Conditions Countries with different political and economic systems take different attitudes toward foreign trade policies and regulations concerning import and export,foreign exchange control,customs, duties and other tariffs will greatly affect the suitability for a new market. and Climatic Conditions The suitability of his products: heavy clothing is not worn in hot climates; mountaineering equipment would not be in demand in a flat country. 3. Social Conditions If there is a low standard.of living with poor wage levels, there nay be no market for television sets or cars or luxury products. It may be desirable, even necessary,for price lists and sales promotion literature to be translated into a local language,with local units of measurement 5 and of the survey questionnaire and in the interviewing process. Surveys may be very expensive, and they are time--consuming: Another key weakness is that respondents often cannot or will not give true answers. The interviewing in the survey may be done by the researcher in person, by telephone, or by mail. Interviews Personal interviews are more flexible than the other two types because interviews can alter the questions to fit-the situation as they see it: They are able to probe snore deeply if an answer is not satisfactory. Ordinarily, it is possible to obtain more information by personal interview .than by telephone: or mail. Also, the interview can by observation; obtain data regarding the respondents'socioeconomic status-their home ,neighborhood, and apparent standard of living. The major limitations of this method of interviewing are its relative high cost, the length of time needed to conduct the survey, and the chance of introducing ,errors during the interviewing. 2. Telephone Survey In a telephone survey, the respondent, is approached by telephone, and interview is completed at that time. Telephone surveys can usually be conducted more rapidly and at less cost than either personal or mail surveys. Tele: phone surveys are lees flexible than personal Interviews, but more flexible than mail survey. Another significant advantage is that a telephone. survey -may be timely. For instance, people may be asked whether they are watching television at the moment and; if so, the name of the program and the sponsor. One limitation of the telephone survey is that interviews must be short: Lengthy interviews cannot be conducted satisfactorily over the phone. by Mail Interviewing by mail involves mailing a questionnaire to potential respondents and having them return the completed form by mail. Mailed questionnaires ape more economical than personal interviews and are particularly useful in national surveys,Also, if the respondents remain anonymous, they are more likely to give true answers because they do not feel the need to impress the interviewer. A major problem with mail' questionnaires is the Compilation of a good mailing list, especially for a broad-scale survey. If the sample can be drawn from a limited list, such as property taxpayers in certain counties or subscribers to a magazine, the list presents no significant limitation concerns the reliability of the questionnaire returns, Particularly when the returns are-anonymous. If the respondents have characteristics that 6 differentiate them from nonrespondents, the survey results will be invalid. Further,the questionnaire must be reasonably shorted the questions very simple; there is no to explain in a puzzling question. Ideally :Yes.'' or“No" or prechoice type of :produces the best results. Here is an example: Questionnaire for Market_Research on Smoking A. Do you smoke cigarettes? Yes/No (If No,terminate) B How. many do you smoke a day? C. What size of cigarette do you smoke ? Mini ,Standard ,Large D. Do you smoke filter tips.? Yes/No E. Do you smoke menthol cigarettes?一Yes/No Observational Method In the observational method, the data are collected by observing some action of the respondent: No interviews are involved, although an interview may be used as a follow-up to-get additional information. For instance,if customers are observed buying beer in cans instead of bottles; they may be asked; why they prefer that one form of packaging to the other. Information may be gathered by personal or mechanical observation. In one form of personal observation the researcher poses as a customer in a store. This technique is useful in getting information about the caliber of the -sales people,or in determining what brands they push. Mechanical observation is illustrated by an electric cord stretched across a high way to count the number一of cars that pass during a certain time period The observation method has several merits. It can be highly accurate.Often it removes a11 doubt about what the customer does in: a given, situation. The consumers are unaware that they are being observed; so presumably they action theft usual fashion. The observation technique reduces interviewer bias. However, the possibility of bias is not- completely eliminated as long as people are used as :observers. Another disadvantage is that the technique is limited in its application. Observation tells what happened; but it cannot tell why. It cannot delve into motives, attitudes,or opinions. Experimental Method The experimental method of gathering primary data involves the establishment of a controlled experiment that stimulates the real market situation as much as possible. The theory is that' the small-scale experiment will furnish valuable information f tar designing a large scale marketing program. 7 The experimental method may be used in several different ways. In one instance, a firm may manufacture a few units of a product and give them to employees or consumers to try out: Probably the major application of the experimental method has been in market testing. This technique consist establishing a control market, in which all factors remain constant and one or more test markets,in which one factor is varied. A firm may be trying to determine whether to change the color of its city A, the product is marketed in its traditional color. In each of cities B, C, and D, a different color is used. All other factor are kept constant. By measuring sales in the four market over a period of time;.the manufacturer, hopes to determine which color is most effective. The outstanding merit of the experimental method is it realism. It is the only one of the three methods of gathering primary data that stimulate an actual maket situation. The problem is that it is requires long periods of careful planning and administration. Analyze the Data and Prepare a Report The final steps in market research project are to analyze the data and interpret the findings. Information gathered from market research is a guide to the invention,production and sales of the products for which there is a market. Today sophisticated electronic data processing equipment enables a researcher to tabulate and analyze masses of data quickly, and inexpensively. The end product of the investigation is the researcher's conclusion and recommendations, submitted, in written form on which the company's policy and proceedings concerning export promotion are based. Export Promotion-Advertising After deciding there are good prospects, for his goods abroad through the study of the market research investigation, the maker or the exporter will, of course; take measures to promote, exporting of the goods to that market. A most important measure in this respect is to advertise; the aid to trade that deals with the problem of giving information about the goods and 0helps to put buyers and sellers in touch with one another. By means of advertisements a supplier, tells people what goods he has for sale and emphasizes their good points in the hope that people will buy them. Advertising can, be undertaken by the company's sales or publicity department; or an advertising agcy is to be.engaged as an adviser. Purpose of Advertising Inform 8 Advertising can be used to place facts before public. An advertisement for a car may include some technical details, so that part of the advertisement is informative. Another advertisement may be .entirely informative,such as the announcement of the opening of a new To Persuade although the advertisement for the car may give some facts, its over-all objective is to persuade people to buy the car. To do this various subtle methods may be used. The illustration, for instance; may give an exaggerated impression of the car's power The wording and the lay-out may be designed to appeal to the emotion rather than the mind: If you study some advertisement for practical products, you will find that they contain little or no technical information. One would not expect to find a .scientific analysis in an' advertisement for a cake of toilet soap, of course, but an examination of advertisement for. medicinal goods will show that the appeal is mainly to the : To Remind Some advertisements aim merely to keep the name of :the product before the public. A newspaper advertisement may consist of only a picture of a packet of cigarettes; a bus may carry,the name of an insurance company; a poster may display a well-known advertising phrase. They say nothing but serve a useful. purpose in constantly reminding the public of, the, name of the product Advertising Media The term "media" means the forms used 'to carry advertisement. The choice of media depends upon the product and the audience the advertisement is aimed at For example, very few people are interested in coins. A coin dealer would want to appeal to that small number of people and to no one else. He would therefore advertise in a magazine which most coin enthusiasts read. The cost of advertising in newspapers large depends upon the circulation of each a newspaper sells a million copies, it is possible (although not probable) that a million people will read an advertisement in it. Some pages in a newspaper are more expensive to advertise in than are others, because most people will read the general news pages but only some will the pages devoted to sport, fashion, the arts; etc. Different一types of people read different newspapers, so an advertiser will use those papers whose readers are likely to be possible buyers of his products. For example, an art gallery would not advertise in a "popular" news paper because few of its readers would be likely to be visitors to art galleries. 2 Magazines The same principles about which media to use also apply to magazines. There are magazines which men read, those which women read and those which both read. Within each 9 group there is specialization, so that one magazine will be read by one "social group" and not by another. 3. Radio and Television These are the most、expensive of advertising media. A broadcast at a "peak time"will be heard or seen by millions of people: If only a tiny fraction of them respond, the huge cost twill have been justified. One reason for the success of such advertising is that it is difficult to ignore. A broadcast will be heard: or seen by everyone using a radio or television set; even if only subconsciously, it will make an impression. On the other hand, when you read a newspaper or a magazine you will not even notice most of the advertisements A radio or television advertisement must make an instant appeal. There may be only 30 seconds to get the message across; so its impacts must be immediate. 4 Outdoor Advertising This includes posters, advertisements on vans and buses and in trains. The message must be simple and short, perhaps with an immediately recognizable illustration. Selection of Customers-Credit information Once the overseas' market has been found, the next step is to look for suitable customers with whom the maker or exporter expects to establish good business relationships. Undoubtedly, he wishes to deal with those customers of high credit standing, and that is one of the chief factors to consider at the tune of setting up new business information about the credit or financial standing of an overseas trader can be obtained from various sources. They are chiefly banks, trade associations professional credit information services, and consulates abroad. Upon application for or on receipt of letters asking for the credit standing of the foreign trader in question these organizations are willing to provide, without any responsibility on their part,a credit or financial report on the trader, which is usually considered as private and confidential. The report is based on the relative references, files, and records they have kept or on the result of an investigation made accordingly. In view of the financial or credit status stated or recommended in the report alongside of other factors the maker .or manufacturer may freely consider the intended customer acceptable or not.
市场行情,最差的也要1000字50元,没有人会要分的
时间飞逝,三年过去了,我们毕业了,感谢老师的教导,谢谢Time flies, three years in the past, we graduated, thank the teacher's teachings, thank you
一.关于本专业毕业论文的选题 英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行,即英语文学,语言学和翻译学。各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向,具体解释如下: 1.英语文学:选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行:国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。 在进行国别文学研究选题时,一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家(如海明威),某一经典作品(如《双城记》),某一写作手法(如象征手法的运用)或某一文学思潮(如浪漫主义运动)作深入研究。但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名,容易引起学生的兴趣,如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》,学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。在不可避免上述情况时,应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义,不能流于肤浅的分析。 文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生,因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段,本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论,一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。 比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的(如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”),也可以是不同国别的(如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》) 2.语言学:选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行:普通语言学和应用语言学。 普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究,如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究(如“一般现在时及其交际功能”)。 应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。在这个方向选题,也要避免过大范围的选题,而应对一个具体问题进行研究,最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有:“个性与英语教学”,“方言对英语学习的影响”等。 3.翻译学:翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行:翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。相比之下,对翻译活动的研究更多一些,这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究(如“汉语成语的英译”)。应该注意的是,在对翻译活动作研究时,往往需要某种翻译理论支撑,总结规律,并对这一活动作出评价,要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。 二.英语专业毕业论文格式要求 学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。 (一)前置 1.英文封面:由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。 2.目录:由论文的中、英文摘要、篇、章、条、款以及参考书目、附录等序号、题名和页码组成,排在英文封面之后另页。 3.中、英文内容摘要:摘要是论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述,宜以最简洁的语言介绍论文的概要、作者的突出论点、新见解或创造性成果以及实验方法、数据或结论,是一篇完整的短文,可以独立使用,中文摘要一般在200字左右 4关键词:关键词是用以表示全文主题内容信息的单词或术语。为便于文献检索,学位论文应注明三至五个具有代表意义中、外文“关键词”,这些关键词就是论文的中心词,以显著的字符另起一行,分别排在中、外文摘要的左下方。各关键词之间用“分号”隔开。外文关键词应与中文关键词相对应。 (二)主体部分 主题部分包括引言(Introduction)、正文(Body)、结论(Conclusion)、参考文献(Bibliography)。主体部分必须由另页右页开始。 1.引言:主要说明研究工作的目的、涉及范围、相关领域的前人研究成果和知识空白、研究设想、研究方法等方面的概述、理论意义和实用价值等。 2.正文:论文的正文是核心部分,占主要篇幅。一般论文选题需要从几个方面来论述或论证。要求论据充分,论点明确。行文必须实事求是,客观真切,准确完备,合乎逻辑,层次分明,简练可读。正文部分要有分级标题,章、条、款、项的序号编码方法,采用阿拉伯数分级系列编号法,论文中的章、条、款、项依次排列,依次从1开始,连续编号,中间用“.”相隔,最末级编号之后不加点。示例: 1. 2.…… …… .… 3.结论:学位论文的结论是最终的、总体的结论,它是对正文部分的论述的概述,也可以在结论或讨论中提出建议、研究设想、尚待解决的问题等。 4.参考文献:写作学位论文过程中,阅读或运用过某些文献所列出的书目清单,置于正文之后,另页开始。参考文献的著录按原文献语种为原则。 (1)文献目录应另页书写,外文文献排前,中文文献排后。外文文献书名须用斜体。 (2)文献目录一律按作者姓氏汉语拼音或外文字母顺序排列。 (3)每条文献必须顶格写,回行时空两字或五个英语字母。 (4)将各文献的类型代号(即文献英文名的首字母)注明在文献之后: 专著[M] 学位论文[D] 论文集〔C〕 报纸文章〔N〕 期刊文章〔J〕 报告[R] 专利 [P] 专著、论文集的析出文献[A] 其他未说明文件 〔Z〕 电子文献中光盘图书 [M/CD](MONOGRAPH ON CD) 网上期刊〔J/OL〕(serial online) 5.文内所引文献:要求附夹注,应在引文后加括号注明作者姓名(英文只注姓),出版年和引文页码。若为转引文献,则加quoted in 字样。 例:(王佐良,1982:38) (Newmark,8:26-33) 6.文献中列出的文献应该与正文中标注的文献一一对应。正文中没有出现的,不应出现在参考文献中。 (三)附录部分 附录包括所有与论文有关的补充材料,如图表或照片等。
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