国外科技与现实生活论文

随着英国君主立宪制的确立，加速了圈地运动的进展，产生了大批无产者与无业者。同时海外贸易和殖民地的开发与创造，使大量财富集中到英国资产阶级手中。另外经典力学、热力学和机械学等学科的理论创新也为工业革命奠定了基础。 工业革命从英国开始不是偶然发生的，这是有深刻政治前提、社会经济前提和科学技术前提的。以及大量无业者前提下，18 世纪中期的英国资产阶级革命，推翻了英国的封建专制制度，建立了资产阶级和土地贵族联盟为基础的君主立宪制度，从而成为世界上第一个确立资产阶级为根本的政治统治国家。资产阶级利用国家政权加速推行发展资本主义的政策和措施，促进了工业革命各种前提条件的迅速形成。 英国工业革命从18世纪60年代开始，到19世纪中期基本结束 。从生产技术方面来说，工业革命使工厂制代替了手工工场，用机器代替了手工，创造巨大生产力，人类进入蒸汽时代，英国成为“世界工厂”。劳动：从社会关系来说，⒈工业革命使依附于落后生产方式的自耕农阶级消失了，工业资产阶级和工业无产阶级形成和壮大起来。⒉工业革命使资本主义生产方式最终战胜封建生产方式⒊转变了人们的思想观念和生活方式，大量农村人口涌向城市，推动城市化进程。⒋人类从农业文明走向工业文明。世界格局：造成先进的西方和落后的东方，使东方从属于西方，加快亚、非、拉落后地区的半殖民地化的进程。对中国的影响：⒈英国发动两次鸦片战争，中国开始沦为半殖民半封建社会⒉中国成为列强的商品倾销市场和原料掠夺地，被迫卷入世界资本主义市场。⒊出现了先进的中国人开眼看世界，向西方学习的新思潮的萌发。发源于英国而后波及欧美主要国家的第一次工业革命，具有划时代的历史意义，对人类社会的演进产生了空前深刻、巨大的影响。它为新生的资本主义制度奠定了坚实的物质基础，促使欧美诸国先后实现工业化，由农业国变成工业国。它为英国提供了历史机遇，利用工业化先发优势，确立了“世界工厂”的地位。工业革命给人类带来了进步和幸福，同时也使人类面临新的矛盾和挑战。资本主义在它不到100年的时间里创造的生产力远远超过了以前几个世纪的总和。促进了社会生产力的发展，带来了工业布局的新变化；引起了社会关系的重大变革；都对世界格局产生巨大影响。

随着科技的进步，科技影响着我哦们生活的方方面面。下面，是我为你整理的英语作文技术改变生活，希望对你有帮助!

With the rapid development of the modern science and technology,we are enjoying the convenience which used to be in our knows that the cell phones, computers, internet,credit cards,airplanes,subways and so on have brought us a modern life which makes us much more comfortable,convenient and relaxed. But gradually,more and more people begin to realize that such kind of easy-going life,perhaps,is doing great harm to our environment and our health as have to admit that we have had many nameless diseases which have been brought by the modern science. You cannot deny the air pollution,land reduction,north pole melting and the animals perishing must have something to do with the pursuing of our human modern life. Therefore,how to protect the environment and the human being itself are becoming an urgent problem for the whole human being.

Science and technology have been bringing human beings tremendous benefits. Thanks to science and technology, we now live comfortably and conveniently in houses furnished with air conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines and televisions etc. Thanks to science and technology, we can eat fresh vegetables at the year round. Thanks to science and technology, we can travel long distances in the fraction of a second on planes, trains and cars. Thanks to science and technology, we wear clothes with synthetic materials which can not easily be worn out.

科技已经给人类带来了巨大的益处。由于科技，我们现在能够生活在舒适、方便配有空调、冰箱、洗衣机和电视机等的房子。由于科技，我们可以全年都吃新鲜的蔬菜。由于科技，我们可以在不到一秒中在飞机、火车和汽车上实现远距离旅行。由于科技，我们穿的含有合成材料的衣服才可以不易被磨损。

However, science and technology have atso brought us a lot of disasters. First, because of the many breakthroughs in the field of medicine, people are now living much longer than they used to. As a result, the population of the world is increasing, causing lots of problems. Second, because of the development of industry, lots of the wastes from factories pour into the air and rivers, causing pollution of all kinds. Third, some terrorists are using science and technology against mankind. They use biological, chemical and unclear weapons to threaten world peace...

然而,科技也给我们带来了许多的灾害。首先,由于医学领域上的许多突破，人们现在的寿命要比以前更长。因此,世界人口正在不断增长，导致大量的问题。第二，由于工业的发展,大量的工厂废弃物的涌入空气和河流中，造成各种各样的污染。第三,一些恐怖分子正在利用科技对抗人类。他们利用生物、化学和核武器威胁世界和平…

So it's urgent that we find ways to solve these problems. But we should not stop the development of science and technology because of these disasters they bring, just as we should not give up eating for fear of choking. In addition, we should make some rules to regulate our actions. As long as we use science and technology in a proper way, they may bring us even more benefits.

所以，寻找解决这些问题的方法是迫在眉睫的。但是我们不应该停止科技的发展,因为他们所带来的这些灾难，正如我们不应该因噎废食一样。此外,我们应该制定一些规则来规范我们的行为。只要我们正确使用科技，他们可能会给我们带来更多的好处。

In the modern time, the growth of technology is increasingly developed. More and more people don’t use their brains when there is no need to use other instruments. Too much people use technology so that people are lazier and less healthy than before. They rely on technology too much.

在当今时代，技术发展得越来越发达了。在没有必要使用其他工具时，越来越多的人不使用自己的大脑了。太多的人使用技术使得他们比以前懒惰和不健康。他们过分依赖技术。

Some believe that modern technology shorten the distance of human. For instance, people all use cellphone to call friends or family, or computer to search information, or use QQ, MSN, twitter, blog etc. These modern instruments shorten the distance between human.

有些人认为，现代技术缩短了人与人之间的距离。例如，人们都用手机打电话给朋友或家人，或用计算机检索信息，或用QQ，MSN，推特，博客等。这些现代工具缩短了人与人之间的距离。

However, others think that it’s just the reverse. Technology makes people use less face-to-face communication. The contact in real life is less and less. People do less interaction to each other. In the long term, people will get depressed without enough communication.

然而，其他人则不这么认为。科技使得人们越来越少地面对面交流。在现实生活中的接触越来越少。人们之间的互动也越来越少。遇见别人的人越来越少。从长远来看，没有充足的交流，人们会变得抑郁。

As far as I’m concerned, modern technology provides convenience to people. It makes people easily to get information. Only could we use it correctly, it does much contribution to us.

就我而言，现代科技给人们提供了方便。它使人们更轻易地获取信息。只有我们能正确地使用它，它才能真正为人们服务。

Will the ability of human to thinkdeteriorate as a result of reliance on modern technology? The author claimedso. The more we human beings depend on the high technology which provides uswith convenience and efficiency, the more possible we will too lazy to think onour own. However, he fails to fully evaluate this issue. And for one thing, theability to think and use of technology are not mutually exclusive. In fact, thedevelopment of technology makes more possibilities and more space for humanmind to think and concede that sometimes technology doesimpair the ability to, for example, compute, as we have calculators andcomputers to do those tedious jobs for us. And because of the GPS， we do not need to remember theroads home and do not have to think about which route will be shorter andfaster. And sometimes, when we have trouble or, the first thing come up with isnot to find the answer by thinking, but to click the keyboard and just the same time, the development oftechnology also provides us with new problems and challenges never thoughtpossible. And the most compelling example will be China, there is an ancient mythcalled Changebenyue, a story in which a women named Change eat a kind ofmedicine and then flied to the moon. For ancient Chinese, it is ..