China - asean free trade area, agricultural trade has been China and asean economic and trade cooperation is an important part of, with the establishment of the china-asean free trade area, and gradually implement zero tariff for agricultural products trade conditions continue to improve, trade is growing rapidly, and a general market complementary pattern, but both import and export pattern is unequal, under the system of China and asean free trade area, the problem of agricultural trade between China and asean is particularly important. Through the statistics and the reality, this paper summarizes the agricultural products trade status quo of China and asean, and thus found the problem analysis, in view of the problems put forward the corresponding countermeasure and the suggestion, to promote the common development of China and asean。