国外人力资源研究论文

many HR functions these days struggle to get beyond the roles of administration and employee champion, and are seen rather as reactive than strategically proactive partners for the top management. In addition, HR organizations also have the difficulty in proving how their activities and processes add value to the company. Only in the recent years HR scholars and HR professionals are focusing to develop models that can measure if HR adds value

请问第一篇是出自哪本书的啊？

resource management (HRM) is the strategic and coherent approach to the management of an organization's most valued assets - the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the business.[1] The terms "human resource management" and "human resources" (HR) have largely replaced the term "personnel management" as a description of the processes involved in managing people in organizations.[1] Human Resource management is evolving rapidly. Human resource management is both an academic theory and a business practice that addresses the theoretical and practical techniques of managing a features include:Personnel administration Personnel management Manpower management Industrial management[2][3] But these traditional expressions are becoming less common for the theoretical discipline. Sometimes even industrial relations and employee relations are confusingly listed as synonyms,[4] although these normally refer to the relationship between management and workers and the behavior of workers in theoretical discipline is based primarily on the assumption that employees are individuals with varying goals and needs, and as such should not be thought of as basic business resources, such as trucks and filing cabinets. The field takes a positive view of workers, assuming that virtually all wish to contribute to the enterprise productively, and that the main obstacles to their endeavors are lack of knowledge, insufficient training, and failures of is seen by practitioners in the field as a more innovative view of workplace management than the traditional approach. Its techniques force the managers of an enterprise to express their goals with specificity so that they can be understood and undertaken by the workforce, and to provide the resources needed for them to successfully accomplish their assignments. As such, HRM techniques, when properly practiced, are expressive of the goals and operating practices of the enterprise overall. HRM is also seen by many to have a key role in risk reduction within organisations.[5]Synonyms such as personnel management are often used in a more restricted sense to describe activities that are necessary in the recruiting of a workforce, providing its members with payroll and benefits, and administrating their work-life needs. So if we move to actual definitions, Torrington and Hall (1987) define personnel management as being:“a series of activities which: first enable working people and their employing organisations to agree about the objectives and nature of their working relationship and, secondly, ensures that the agreement is fulfilled" (p. 49).While Miller (1987) suggests that HRM relates to:".......those decisions and actions which concern the management of employees at all levels in the business and which are related to the implementation of strategies directed towards creating and sustaining competitive advantage" (p. 352).Academic theoryThe goal of human resource management is to help an organization to meet strategic goals by attracting, and maintaining employees and also to manage them effectively. The key word here perhaps is "fit", . a HRM approach seeks to ensure a fit between the management of an organization's employees, and the overall strategic direction of the company (Miller, 1989).The basic premise of the academic theory of HRM is that humans are not machines, therefore we need to have an interdisciplinary examination of people in the workplace. Fields such as psychology, industrial engineering, industrial and organizational psychology, industrial relations, sociology, and critical theories: postmodernism, post-structuralism play a major role. Many colleges and universities offer bachelor and master degrees in Human Resources widely used scheme to describe the role of HRM, developed by Dave Ulrich, defines 4 fields for the HRM function:[6]Strategic business partner Change agent Employee champion Administration However, many HR functions these days struggle to get beyond the roles of administration and employee champion, and are seen rather as reactive than strategically proactive partners for the top management. In addition, HR organizations also have the difficulty in proving how their activities and processes add value to the company. Only in the recent years HR scholars and HR professionals are focusing to develop models that can measure if HR adds value.[7]Critical Academic TheoryPostmodernism plays an important part in Academic Theory and particularly in Critical Theory. Indeed Karen Legge in 'Human Resource Management: Rhetorics and Realities' possess the debate of whether HRM is a modernist project or a postmodern discourse (Legge 2004). In many ways, critically or not, many writers contend that HRM itself is an attempt to move away from the modernist traditions of personnel (man as machine) towards a postmodernist view of HRM (man as individuals). Critiques include the notion that because 'Human' is the subject we should recognize that people are complex and that it is only through various discourses that we understand the world. Man is not Machine, no matter what attempts are made to change it . Fordism / Taylorism, McDonaldisation (Modernism).Critical Theory also questions whether HRM is the pursuit of "attitudinal shaping" (Wilkinson 1998), particularly when considering empowerment, or perhaps more precisely pseudo-empowerment - as the critical perspective notes. Many critics note the move away from Man as Machine is often in many ways, more a Linguistic (discursive) move away than a real attempt to recognise the Human in Human Resource Theory, in particular postmodernism (poststructualism), recognises that because the subject is people in the workplace, the subject is a complex one, and therefore simplistic notions of 'the best way' or a unitary perspectives on the subject are too simplistic. It also considers the complex subject of power, power games, and office politics. Power in the workplace is a vast and complex subject that cannot be easily defined. This leaves many critics to suggest that Management 'Gurus', consultants, 'best practice' and HR models are often overly simplistic, but in order to sell an idea, they are simplified, and often lead Management as a whole to fall into the trap of oversimplifying the practiceHuman resources management comprises several processes. Together they are supposed to achieve the above mentioned goal. These processes can be performed in an HR department, but some tasks can also be outsourced or performed by line-managers or other planning Recruitment (sometimes separated into attraction and selection) Induction and Orientation Skills management Training and development Personnel administration Compensation in wage or salary Time management Travel management (sometimes assigned to accounting rather than HRM) Payroll (sometimes assigned to accounting rather than HRM) Employee benefits administration Personnel cost planning Performance appraisal CareersThe sort of careers available in HRM are varied. There are generalist HRM jobs such as human resource assistant. There are careers involved with employment, recruitment and placement and these are usually conducted by interviewers, EOE (Equal Opportunity Employment) specialists or college recruiters. Training and development specialism is often conducted by trainers and orientation specialists. Compensation and benefits tasks are handled by compensation analysts, salary administrators, and benefits organizationsProfessional organizations in HRM include the Society for Human Resource Management, the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD), the International Public Management Association for HR (IPMA-HR) and the International Personnel Management Association of Canada (IPMA-Canada).Management Association of Nepal [MAN]人力资源管理，是指为了完成管理工作中涉及人或人事方面的任务所进行的管理工作。人力资源管理工作包括：工作分析；制定人力需求计划以及人员招募；培训及开发；薪酬及福利管理、绩效评估；劳动关系管理等。人力资源管理愈来愈被重视。在经济发展成熟的体系下，人力资源管理必须配合以争取最佳的资源效益，若将不适当的人力配对不适当的职位，资源效益不但全无，或可能有损耗。现代经济讲求平衡及配合，提升管理效能和质素，就要人力资源配合以作平衡，个中的内容是设立人力资源架构框架，用最适合的人做最适合的工作。建立人力资源平台，作为沟通及搜集资讯渠道，将各方意见综合，舍短取长，以处理薪酬、福利等事宜。人力资源最重要是培训及发展，人力资源发展必须投资在培训方面，以发挥各阶层的人力资源潜能。发展简史在现实世界不同的国家人力资源的发展情况以及历史都不同。一般说来，人力资源的学术界发展经历了：人事管理（Personnel Management），人力资源管理（Human Resource Management）到现在新近兴起的人力资本管理（Human Capital Management）。其只要不同即在于公司和企业对待职员的理念的变化和发展。在人事管理阶段，人事经理们的工作是管理职工福利，以及和工会的法律程序方面。公司的上层管理部门将人事部门的各种活动以及公司职员皆看作公司的大笔纯支出，而尽可能的削减这部分的开支。公司对人事部的活动持不积极的支持态度。 在人力资源管理阶段，企业员工被看成企业的可以增值的资产而被发展以期充分利用潜能。人力资源部门充分利用职位分析，工作分析，职位概述，人员选择和招聘，员工培训等等活动来提高企业员工的效率，从而增加企业的管理和运营更加有效。当一个公司实行人力资源管理战略的时候，人力资源部门将被纳入公司战略计划的一个重要组成部分。公司的未来发展，市场拓展，新产品研发等等都要牵扯到人力资源部门的支持，协调与合作。人力资源被作为提高公司竞争力的战略手段而被重视。除此之外，人力资源管理就是协助公司去激励员工，透过一些物质上的满足和一些财务奖励，从而增加员工的对公司归属感、增加员工士气和减低对工作的不满等¨。有高昂的士气会使工作更加有效率和使工作更加顺利，最终公司和员工也各有得益。 在人力资本管理阶段，人力部门的基本职责仍与人力资源管理时期相似，但是企业员工不再被看作有发展潜力的资产，而是公司可以利用的资本。人力资源部门的各项活动被量化与公司的利润率挂钩，并且这也是衡量职工和各部门是否有效工作的主要手段。 主要职能人力资源管理的主要职能包括：人员招募；培训及开发；薪酬及福利管理。人员招募：人员招募又称为人员招聘。主要是基于组织（公司，政府，非盈利组织等）的近期及远期的业务需要，来制定人员需求的计划，并通过各种招聘手段来完成组织的人员需求。人员招募主要涉及人员规划，简历收集，选聘，录用及员工入职培训。培训及开发：培训及开发主要是通过一些培训及开发的技术及手段，提高员工的技能，以适应公司所处经营环境中的技术及知识的变化。主要的技术及手段有：培训 在岗培训 轮岗 员工继续教育计划 辅导，训导薪酬；福利管理：人力资源管理的内外部条件人力资源管理的外部条件劳动法规 劳动力市场 当地文化 人力资源管理的内部条件企业经营战略 国际化程度 人力资源部的组织设置有以下三种方式：职能型组织设置 人力规划 人力购得 培训与进修 工资和薪水 社会事业 对象型组织设置 技术类员工 管理类员工 领导层 受培训者 混合模式

论文如何定题目首先看是什么专业的题目其次根据专业和教授的口味来定题目尽可能不要大众化（一）选题毕业论文（设计）题目应符合本专业的培养目标和教学要求，具有综合性和创新性。本科生要根据自己的实际情况和专业特长，选择适当的论文题目，但所写论文要与本专业所学课程有关。（二）查阅资料、列出论文提纲题目选定后，要在指导教师指导下开展调研和进行实验，搜集、查阅有关资料，进行加工、提炼，然后列出详细的写作提纲。（三）完成初稿根据所列提纲，按指导教师的意见认真完成初稿。（四）定稿初稿须经指导教师审阅，并按其意见和要求进行修改，然后定稿。提供一些人力资源管理专业毕业论文题目，供参考。人力资源管理师论文撰写及答辩中的问题与对策 \ 企业人力资源管理的发展趋势二级企业人力资源管理师论文指导 浅谈我国中小企业员工激励问题 中小企业人力资源管理核心问题的探析 中小企业人才开发与管理工作之探讨 中小企业的人力资源管理外包中式餐饮连锁企业人力资源开发对策以人力资源开发优化人力资源能力结构现代企业中人力资本管理初探浅谈企业人力资本运营的构建 市场经济条件下企业人力资源管理如何将企业人力资源管理提升到人力资本经营人力资源管理与激励 人力资本财务激励与约束创新研究人力资本财产权的本质分析10、论企业的激励机制与薪酬管理11、试论中小型企业人力资源开发与建设12、我国人力资源流动现状及对策13、论企业风险的控制与管理14、基于时间的竞争策略研究15、企业多品牌经营策略研究16、浅析品牌扩张战略中存在的问题与对策17、浅析企业激励机制的构建与执行18、浅析企业内部劳动力市场的建设19、浅析统一品牌下的多元化经营20、企业质量管理战略分析21、市场经济条件下消费者心理行为分析22、试论家族企业长治久安之道23、试论企业核心竞争力的培育与管理24、试论企业文化在营销中的作用25 我国小型企业管理存在问题与对策26 中外人力资源管理模式比较研究27 我国企业学习力现状与对策28 我国企业养老（医疗、失业）保险现状浅析29 外资零售业市场准入与我国零售业发展对策30 我国城市化过程就业问题1. 浅谈我国的人力资本与地区协调发展2. 论构建基于“80/20效率法则”的组织人力资本管理机制3. 员工培训方案设计研究4. 浅谈现代商业银行人力资源的智能开发5. 浅谈如何做好公司文秘人员培训计划6. 浅谈全视角绩效考核法7. 年薪的四种模式分析8. 浅析几种新颖的人才使用方法9. 人力资源发展：性质、时代的挑战、意义和趋势10. 论企业的激励机制11. 关于人力资本作为企业制度要素的考虑12. 国外人力资源管理方法对我国的借鉴分析13. 试论人力资源与人力投资14. 论知识经济与人力资源会计15. 走出文件框框――人力资源的非常任务16. 论人力资源管理中的风险管理17. 人力资源管理要为企业增值服务18. 论人力资源管理评估19. 人力资源管理：从后台走向前台20. 让人力资源成为人力资本21. 人才选用与招聘研究22. 如何共建企业的“心理契约”23. 人力资源重要而不主要？24. 绩效管理与绩效考核的区别25. 人才测评不等于绩效考核26. 人力资源若干问题释疑27. 剖析以人为本28. 人才选用与招聘分析29. 人力资源问题的三个层面30. 美日人力资源管理模式比较及对中国乡镇企业的启示31. 论员工满意度与工作业绩的关系32. 浅析企业营销人员可变薪酬激励机制33. 人力资源管理风险的防范方式分析34. 中小企业职位分析的障碍及其基本对策研究35. 不同性格员工的非物质激励36. 解决团队资金分配难题37. 岗位轮换：组织与员工发展双赢38. 企业实施e-learning的影响因素及建议39. 发掘新员工的新价值40. 如何在流动中留住人才41. 竞聘上岗在企业改革中的探索与实践42. 如何设计房地产企业的绩效考核指标43. 电信行业销售人员薪酬设计实践44. 浅谈企业的幽默管理45. 知识型组织变革下如何管理员工46. 如何做好薪酬预算与控制47. 我国人力资源管理发展趋势及对策思考48. 谈如何管理办公室“小团体”？49. 浅谈国企人事改革的问题与出路50. 人力资源规划中的常见问题及解决途径51. 岗位说明书的编写误区及其修正52. 谈企业选择拓展训练应注意的问题53. 论企业员工如何自我提高敬业度54. 动态宽带薪酬体系的设计与应用（以某公司为例）55. 如何避免绩效考核中的误差56. 朽木并非不可雕――发展低潜能员工之道57. 谈中小企业HR经理如何做好战略助手58. 如何对员工心理进行管理59. 人力资源视角谈员工压力管理60. 谈管理者的沟通技巧61. 论人力资源部在企业中的地位62. 谈民营企业HR管理弊端及创新63. 各种招聘渠道的效能比较分析64.论知识经济时代对财会人员的素质要求 希望我们可以帮你,论文不会写，最关键的是要把心态放正，一步步来，多看点范文，看看别人怎么写的，人力资源管理专业论文是我们特长，我们的服务特色：支持支付宝交易，保证你的资金安全。3种服务方式，文章多重审核，保证文章质量。附送抄袭检测报告，让你用得放心。修改不限次数，再刁难的老师也能过。1、论文题目：要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。 2、目录：目录是论文中主要段落的简表。（短篇论文不必列目录） 3、提要：是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜。 4、关键词或主题词：关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。 主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。