关于珠宝方面的毕业论文

浅论“点”在商业首饰设计中的应用更新时间 2009-2-23 21:30:32 打印此文 点击数 96 摘要:在当今商业首饰设计艺术中，用于珠宝设计的构成手段可谓风格各异、流派繁多。但最富于时代精神的表现形式莫过于“点”的构成运用。点的形状、方向、大小、位置、聚集，发散，组合能够给人带来不同的心理感受和艺术魅力。本文分析近几年来商业珠宝首饰设计艺术中“点”的表现形式大体总结归纳出三种类型：强调整齐划一，以形成秩序美。运用自然散点的构图，获得多变的视觉效应。采用类似群化的组合，显露时代风格。关键词:首饰设计形式风格艺术魅力“点”在几何学中的意义只是表明位置而不具备面积和方向，但在设计构成中，代写论文 “点”作为造型要素之一，却具有无法取代的重要作用。在人类远古时期，“点”在手工制品表面装饰纹样中就已经被得到了大量的运用，时至今日，设计师依然情衷于“点”的易变随性和多样组合，再现着“点”那令人惊叹的艺术魅力。一、强调整齐划一。以形成秩序美所谓秩序感，就是一种赋予了作品统一性，而体现出作品的美感与冲击力，从而给人带来的一种稳重感、流畅感和归整感。秩序美是种模式情怀。它蕴含在大小相同、间隔相等、横平竖直的严格模式中。整齐划一虽极易陷入单板，然而背水一战，在极致中追求突破，同样会产生极具个性的优秀作品。秩序美更是种韵律心思。它蕴含在罗列整齐、组合清晰的流畅旋律里。单纯却又意义丰富，代写毕业论文 简明却又规律连续，在统一性和重复性中体现作品的视觉冲击。珠宝首饰没计中的重要原则：条理与反复，同样也是形式美的一种法则。他们是构成秩序美的重要因素。所谓的条理就是有组织、有规律地在设计中对画面进行?概括整理；反复是指把相同、相似的形象有规律的重复排列。调整连续而反复排列的单元个体也会产生如音乐节奏一样的律动感，也能使单调的形式和色彩产生变化而变得缤纷。例如我们所接触的二方连续、四方连续。运用此项秩序美的典型作品是这款源于Tifany经典设计。整体造型装饰简洁、醒目，将横点的等间距排列法应用到了手链造型设计装饰中，把一种完整的秩序美感呈现在了人们的面前。这种“点“的等间距排列法在此款手链设计装饰中将Tifany的创作精髓和理念表现得十分贴切。简约鲜明的线条诉说着冷静超然的明晰与令人心动神移的优稚。和谐、比例与条理在每一件Tifany设计作品巾都得到了自然的融合呈现。图(1)的作品中前后环衬的设计展现了这一设计理念的主题，不是一次性简单的重复，而是采用了两种大小不同的点相互组合，从侧面观看，较大的“点”在一群较小的点的上方，使整个画面呈现出从大到小的流动感，这样一大一小的反复变化将相同的形和色作规律的重复排列，产生了单纯、统一的感觉，给佩带者带来鲜明而深刻的印象。二、运用自然散点的构图，获得多变的视觉效应如果说整齐划一如同节奏感很强的打击乐，那么散点构成就是旋律优美的丝竹乐。散点构成简而有序、散而不乱、活泼多变。设计者看似随性而为，实者已在不露声色中营造出了视觉美感。运用形式美的法则中另外的两个重要因素是节奏与韵律。节奏原本是指音乐中节拍的长短，用在珠宝设计中，主要体现在图画中点、线、面、形、色的大小、轻重、虚实、快慢的变化；而韵律原本是指诗词中的抑扬顿搓所产生的感觉，在珠宝设计运用中，体现在各元素之间的风格、样式在统一前提下的变化。在图(2)这款耳坠的造型设计中，运用的是一种近乎自然的设计风格。“点”状的花芯图案大小相同、层次分明，代写留学生论文 呈参差状悬吊在空中。耳坠的仿花造型十分逼真，花朵用白银制作，花芯用圆形珊瑚制作。花芯以点的形式呈流动状分布，彼此参差有序，十分自然，毫无做作，把一种自然的情态表现得淋漓尽致，带来一种美妙的艺术享受。图(3)的作品是香港珠宝设计比赛得奖作品中的一款，设计主题灵感来源于烟花。如同烟花的绚烂缤纷一样，散点构成的规律也是丰富多样的。此款设计的风格明显浪漫多于严谨，那么散点构成的手法是最合适不过的。我们通过作品来分析一下散点构成的变化：这款手镯用钻石材质的点做不规则的组织排列，形式自由，星罗棋布般地点缀着，或大或小，或穿透或凸显。光折射出钻石的缤纷火彩，晶莹而又绚烂，使人们联想到头顶灿烂的星空中，烟花以不同的形式在不断的燃烧赞放，具有很强的感染力。相比之下，图(4)作品的设计所采用的散点构成就显得含蓄而理性化了。设计者似乎是漫不经心地将珍珠散乱地排列在桌面上，但从排列的疏密聚散，色彩的协调搭配，均可以感到是经过设计者精密地计算的。作品以球形的点构成为主，大大小小的单元个体有序地排列，其间跳动的色彩或深或浅，与单元个体相呼应，比例有松有紧，从点到线，合理地表达了珍珠优雅含蓄的气质，在和谐中透出华美。三、采用类似群化的组合，显露时代风格“点”的外形并不局限于圆形一种，也可以是正方形、三角型、矩形及不规则形等等。但其面积的大小，要限制在“点”的视觉效应的范围之内。在等间隔构成的网络上，把某一个或某一组单元的圆点，变换为上述其它各种形状中的某种或某几种，这种手法被称为类似群化组合。类似群化组合的特点在于统一之中蕴育着变化。每一季配饰都有新的设计元素，从花朵、蝴蝶到几何图案无奇不有，而本季尤以环形配饰以及多种形状的类似群化组合构成为最新焦点，如图(5—7)所示。代写硕士论文与以往不同，本季环形不再简单地强调大，而是善于将不同材质、不同光泽的元素进行组合，使之具有现代感的造型。装饰图案是以圆点、方点、菱形点、十字花纹点等多种形状的类似群化组合为主，均匀分布在主线链条上。所用的材质有树胶、珍珠、金属、玻璃等等，此类具不同光泽的“点f”密集而有节奏地在链条上有序排列，不断延伸，形成一定的量感，与金属链条构架一起，给人以丰富而现代的感觉。不同的材质将活泼与时尚结合起来，将复杂、简约、古典、现代等多种元素融为一体。综上所述，我们不难发现珠宝设计师们正在无穷尽地挖掘着“点”的艺术表现力和感染力。也正因为如此，“点”也更具有无穷尽的艺术表现力和感染力。但愿我国的珠宝设计工作者们重视“点”这个最基本的造型要素，借以激发灵感，记录下自己艺术思维活动中那闪光的理念瞬间。参考文献：[1]英（克）莱夫·贝尔著同金环，马钟元译艺术[M]中国文艺联合出版公司，1984．[2]凌继尧，徐恒醇．艺术设计学[M]．上海人民出社，2001．论文网 on the "point" in the commercial jewelry design updated 2009-2-23 21:30:32 Hits 96 Print this article Abstract: In today's art jewelry design business for jewelry design style can be described as the composition of the various means different from many schools. However, the most wealth to the manifestations of the spirit of the times is the "point" of the composition of the application. Point the shape, direction, size, location, gathering, divergent, different combinations can bring feelings of psychological and artistic charm. This paper analyzes the business in recent years the art of jewelry design, "points" summarized the general expressions of three types: emphasis on uniform,Order to form the United States. Scatter the use of natural composition, access to changing the visual effect. Use a similar combination of grouping, show : jewelry design art form style charm"Point" in the meaning of geometry shows that the location not only have the size and direction, but in the design of composition, writing papers, "point" as one of modeling elements, but with the important role that can not be replaced. In ancient times human beings, "points" in the artefacts on the surface of decorative patterns have been received a lot of use now, designers continue to work the situation to "point" with the volatile and diverse portfolio, again with " point "that amazing artistic , emphasis on uniform. Order to form the United StatesThe order of the so-called flu, is a unity given works, and works reflect the beauty and impact, and thus bring a sense of a stable, smooth feel and sense to the order of the United States is a mode of feeling. It contains the same in size, the same interval, Wang Ping strict vertical mode. Although vulnerable to a single uniform, but背水一战, in the ultimate breakthrough in the pursuit of the same will produce outstanding works of great order of the United States is thought of rhythm. It contains the list of neat, clear and smooth combination of melody in. Significance of a simple but rich, but simple to write graduation thesis for the law, uniformity and repeatability in the work embodied in visual jewelry of the important principles: systematic and repeated, but also a law of formal beauty. They constitute an important factor in the order of the United States. Is organized so-called well-organized, regularly in the design of the screen for? Summary of finishing; repeatedly refers to the same image is similar to regular repeat order. Repeated with adjustment for individual units will also have the same rhythm as the music dynamic law, but also enable the monotonous change in form and color has become fun. For example, we have come in contact with the second side row, row order of the United States the use of this work is typical of this classic design from Tifany. Modeling the overall decoration is simple and eye-catching, the horizontalPoint method with applications such as distance to the decorative design of bracelet to order a complete sense of beauty presented in front of people. This "point" with spacing, etc. This bracelet design in the decoration will be the essence of Tifany creative and very relevant concept. Simple story line with a distinct clarity and calm aloof exciting move of God's gifted young. Harmony, proportion and well-organized in every towel Tifany designs have been a natural convergence. Figure (1) before and after work in the design of liner ring demonstrated the theme of this design concept, not a simple one-time duplication,Instead of using the two different points, the size of each portfolio, from the side view, the larger "point" in the group of the top of the smaller points so that the whole screen showing the movement of smallest sense, so that small freshman repeated changes in the same shape and color of the repeat order for the law, resulting in a simple, unified feel to the wearer brings a clear and profound impression on , the use of the natural scatter of the composition, access to the visual effect of changingUniform, as if a strong sense of rhythm of percussion, then scatter the beautiful composition is the melody string and wind music. Scatter constitute simple and orderly, rather than scattered and chaotic, lively and changeable. Rather appears as the designer for, it has created in the quiet of the visual rules of use of the two important additional factor is the tempo and rhythm. Refers to the rhythm of the original length of the beat music, used in jewelry design, the main point in the picture, line, surface, shape, color, size, weight, actual situation, the pace of change; and the rhythm of poetry in the original refers to the circumflex Dayton feeling generated by rubbing in the use of jewelry design, manifested in the various elements of style, under the premise of a unified style Figure (2) The design of the earring, the use of a near-natural style. "Points" to spend like the size of the same core design, structured, students write papers on behalf of irregular shape were suspended in the air. Imitation earring flower shape is very realistic, with silver flower production, flower production of the core with a circular coral reef. Spent batteries were in the form of point-like flow distribution, vary with each other in an orderly, very natural, without affectation, and a natural modal performance thoroughly, bringing the enjoyment of a wonderful (3) the work is the Hong Kong Jewelry Design Competition winning entries in a design theme inspired by the fireworks. Fun as splendid fireworks, as posed by the law of scatter is also rich and varied. This design style obviously stringent than romantic, then scatter the way constitute the most appropriate. We work to analyze changes in the composition of scatter: The bracelets with diamond material points of the organizations do with irregular, free-form, dotted with well-like, large or small, or to penetrate or highlights. Light reflects colorful diamonds color of fire, crystal clear and gorgeous, so that people think of a brilliant sky overhead, theTo different forms of fireworks in the ongoing release of combustion Chan, has a strong contrast, Figure (4) used in the design of works of scatter it is constituted of a subtle and rational. Designers seem to be scattered pearls carelessly will arrange the desktop, but with the density separation, color coordinated with all the designer can feel is the result of precision calculations. Works to constitute the main points of the spherical, large and small, individual units arranged in an orderly manner, during which the beating of the color or deep or shallow, with echoes of individual units, the proportion of pine has tight line from a point to a reasonable expression of a pearl subtle elegant temperament, China and the United States revealed in , use a similar combination of grouping, show style"Point" is not confined to the shape of a circle, it can be square, triangular, rectangular and irregular-shaped and so on. However, the size of its area, it is necessary to limit the "point" of the visual effects within the scope of. In a network such as the interval to a particular unit or group of dots, for the other transformation of the shape of one or a few, this approach is known as the grouping of similar composition. Grouping of similar features of a unified portfolio changes among for every quarter are new design elements, from the flowers, butterflies into strange geometric patterns have, and this season especially in accessories, as well as a variety of ring-shaped grouping of similar combinations for the latest focus of Figure (5-7) by show. Master's thesis writing and the past, this season is no longer simply to emphasize the ring, but that it is good to be different materials, different elements of the combination of gloss to make it with modern design. Decorative patterns are dots, square-point, diamond point, cross a variety of patterns, such as grouping similar combination of shape-based, uniformly distributed in the main line of the chain. Materials used are rubber, pearl, metal, glass, sum up, we can easily find designer jewelry are endless excavation to the "point" of artistic expression and influence. Precisely because of this, "point" has come to an end any more of the artistic expression and influence. Hopefully, our attention to jewelry design workers "point" of this basic design elements inspired to record their activities in the arts of thinking that the concept of instantaneous flash.

靠……你也要啊一样一样的……

我最喜爱的宝石 - 翡翠摘要：翡翠具有深厚的历史文化内涵，是中国国家文化的一个重要组成部分，有着悠久的历史，玉。玉几乎已经成为实施例的玉石，翡翠的代名词。自古以来，人养玉，玉的家属，他的兄弟的妻子。 关键词：翡翠升值的身体偏好：翡翠，自古以来，被认为是的好运精灵聚太阳和月亮的光华，蕴山的世界，美丽的。千百年来，玉不仅是一种美丽的石头，也给人们的所有神秘的信仰和精神。古人，今天每个人都爱玉“君子没有理由，玉不离身。虽然翡翠具有特殊的思维定势，但对其的认识，但很少了解它。偏爱翡翠玉深厚的历史文化内涵，是中国国家文化的一个重要组成部分，有着悠久的历史，玉玉几乎已经成为玉，玉的代名词。人民的体现，为什么这种困境最喜爱的玉石呢？我认为这是由于以下内容：在美国的宝石和玉石翡翠镶嵌在一种极为罕见的，高品质的玉器; 2祖母绿良好的物理和化学性能，硬度，远远比低的钻石，但它的压力比钻石大得多，韧性好，化学稳定性好; 中国的祖先，绿色，红色代表幸福，繁荣的象征和爱情的忠实佩玉自卫避难，逢凶化吉，祛病延年的习俗; 4，品质的翡翠产于缅甸，在一开始就带入中国，中国人第一次珠宝及翡翠制成，并融进了中国民族独特的传统玉文化，使之成为一个罕见的或喜爱的艺术和手工艺，因此可以说，中国是第一个开发并使用的翡翠; 5，翡翠具有丰富的文化内涵，充分体现了中国深厚的文化底蕴和中国文明是深刻的; 6，玉是美的化身，它汇集了古代玉的性能，物质在美国，美的灵魂和美德的化身，爱心，智慧，正义，谦逊，和谐，忠诚，因为各种各样的美容，真诚之美，翡翠也突出了美丽的颜色，外观，材质美，神秘的美，美国的稀缺性; 7，高品质的翡翠原石是财富的象征，随着中国经济的不断发展，更多的玉器艺术品和其他收藏品作为成功的标志，越来越多的人开始莫大的享受和满足的精神，翡翠有身份地位的象征，值的图像。 二，欣赏迷人的翡翠玉石当然，她的升值不是一件容易的事。如何评价质量的翡翠原料很多专家认为现有研究成果的合成，我们可以从以下几个方面进行分析：（ a）颜色：颜色是评价翡翠最重要的因素，翡翠价值最高的是绿色，其次是红色，藕粉色等，颜色的好坏直接影响翡翠的价值，或不好，那是需要考虑的某些特定方面的分析，无论是正面的色调适合的颜色，温暖和寒冷的颜色分布均匀的翡翠色的颜色。所谓：积极的，强的，男的，都积极：是指常常受到色调的范围，根据的原色和间色，绿色，纯的比例，而不是与其他颜色混合。如油青蓝色的值吗？会下降。集中：是指中的浓度最好在70％?80％，90％的深度的颜色，翡翠绿，太厚了。的色彩过于强烈，会影响透明度，太肤浅太光不好看。一般认为，一个合适的翡翠颜色的深浅效果更好。阳：是指翡翠的颜色，新鲜的积极明亮的翡翠明亮的翡翠绿色和黑色或灰色的比例。绿色比例多颜色鲜艳，含黑或灰色多在黑暗的颜色，往往采取的鉴赏家图像的颜色，明媚的阳光下，例如：黄杨绿，鹦鹉绿心大葱，青椒，指的颜色咸阳。菠菜绿，绿油，江水绿，黑，绿色，是指颜色沉闷的暗绿色。更新鲜的太阳翡翠，价值自然越高。“平均：是指翡翠的颜色分布的均匀性。翡翠的颜色一般分布并不均匀，颜色分布均匀的翡翠才真正是不容易的事。一些生绿区划分布的一些原料的颜色是波诡云谲，一些线路。翡翠的颜色，如果使用得当，巧妙地利用这种原料得到了最大化的利用，最大限度地体现其价值的。 颜色：绿色，纯绿色浓度在70％-80％，颜阳明亮，色泽均匀分布等高档翡翠，专家通常被称为老坑。 （二）透明度翡翠的透明度是指能源通过深度的翡翠行话叫做“头”。玉是一个岩石，硬玉矿物基础的多晶集合体，最半透明或不透明的。也许正因为如此，中国人更喜欢绿宝石，如翡翠的种半透不透水，水灵灵的感觉。 组成翡翠的硬玉矿物结晶颗粒大小，对齐方式，和杂质含量，直接影响到它的透明度。一般翡翠行家们称为“种族”和“水”的透明度。透明度是好是够水种好，透明度差或非常干燥的水是一种。有些线路家里很形象的词来表达翡翠的透明度，例如：玻璃种冰种，干青种等。 翡翠原料的透明度更好，更高的价值，尤其是高档翡翠的评估，透明度高的价值往往高于颜色，颜色的翡翠种好可以成为奢侈品。在低档翡翠，比无色种在这种情况下，多种颜色的色种更重要的是比透明度。 （C）的结构，我们在这里谈论的翡翠结构是指组成翡翠的硬玉矿物晶体的形状的身体和其分布的方式相结合的结晶颗粒的厚度，专家说，“底部”或“土地”。在一般情况下，硬玉矿物晶体颗粒越小，越细质地的翡翠硬玉矿物晶体更粗的翡翠质地更坏的，不觉得细腻的抛光效果发送价格走低。 翡翠的质地大致可划分类别，从很细 - 粗 - 细 - 粗 - 很粗糙的5级一般好的翡翠质地非常细腻，你也可以基子是好还是坏，要分析就知道了“地面玉子振幅值差异，开发了一个通用的规则，翡翠原料的价格会更容易。（四）翡翠洁净如其他宝石的评价，洁净度直接影响其价值。翡翠缺陷的白色和黑色。黑色污点一些点状分布也成功的丝带状的黑色矿物，例如，角闪石，白缺陷主要分布在散，颗粒，俗称石花，水泡，主要是白色的硬玉，矿物和长石。这些因素是否可以删除，是否质量的翡翠综合分析，以确定程度的大小翡翠的缺陷，分布特征，并通过的缺陷，影响翡翠的价值。（五）绿宝石形切割完成处理分为光身成品和雕刻完成两类。轻体产品，更高的原料要求，无裂纹，因为它很容易看到裂纹。裂纹的翡翠，主要是用来做花件，雕塑可以覆盖的裂缝。“评价裸完成与花件，在质量相同的情况下，光，身体护理产品更昂贵的花件雕刻物品，当然，尤其是精致雕琢的翡翠例外。（6）破解裂纹，如果一块玉料的大裂缝，这将大大影响其价值。的影响程度取决于对裂纹的大小，深度，位置和其他因素来确定。情绪玉其稀有性和豪华性，赢得了“玉王”的美誉，无论是东方的宁静韵西方奢侈品的恩典，被视为东方文明的代表之一，翡翠绿和深沉，含蓄的，柔软的，代表了渴望，一种寄托，一种满足，一种自然力量浪漫。玉原石头，每一个在他看来是不同的，每个人的喜好是不一样的。常言道“黄金有一个价格，但玉是无价的。”在我看来，只要玉，我个人的感觉，它可以给你一个美妙的感觉，这是不够的。我们不必拘泥于世俗的眼光。从心，心中必须找到宝石。参考[1]戴凯文·翡翠鉴赏在云南科学技术出版社 2005年8月[2]郭英中国玉石珠宝收藏鉴赏全集（全彩版）吉林出版集团于2007年1月 [3]戴凯文·翡翠鉴赏和购买云南购买科学技术出版社2005年11月 [4]袁鑫强的应用程序祖母绿宝石，学习中国地质大学出版社，2009年 - 7-1 [5]汪贝珠宝玉石首饰基础[平装]中国 [6]郭医嗯翡翠收藏入门百科吉林出版社2007-1地质大学出版社1月1日 - 1

没有带过珠宝。不在行、