中国中药杂志Chinese Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
你好,类似的参考文献也比较多,我们简单写出几条。1.日本厚生劳动省. 「健康食品」を取り巻く现状[A].http∥ /shingi/2003/04/s0423-6b2 html, Uehara. An Overview of the Current Situation and Problems of the Japanese Health Food Association of the European Self-Medication Industry 37th Annual Meeting[J].Rome Italy,. 唐小山. 传统药物与国际市场[M].北京:人民卫生出版社, Grunwald. The European Phytomedicines Market :Figures,Trends,Analyses[J].Herbalgram,. Konstantin Keller. Herbal medicinal products in Germany and Europe,Experiences with national and European assessment[J].Drug Information Journal, Advisers in Development. EU Market Survey 2002,Ingredients for Pharmaceuticals[J].Rotterdam:CBI,. David M Eisenberg. Trends in Alternative Medicine Use in the United States,1990-1997[J].Journal of the American Medical Association, Council for Responsible Nutrition (CRN). Report to FDA,Re:Good Manufacturing Practices for Dietary Supplements[J].Washington:The Council for Responsible Nutrition(CRN),. Wayne B Jonas. Alternative Medicine-Learning From the Past,Examining the Present,Advancing to the Future[J].Journal of the American Medical Association,.欢迎交流,如果我的回答能帮到你一点,请及时采纳,也是一份鼓励。
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中药学毕业论文范文题目:中药学专业人才培养路径的构建摘要:为顺应中药事业传承、创新、发展的新时代需求,中药学专业人才培养路径的探索和创新是实现中药高等教育内涵式发展的重要组成。在进一步提升中药学专业人才质量的目标下,上海中医药大学通过对人才培养实施路径构建的实践与探索,打造具备“合、通、博、辨”(知行合一、汇通中西、旁搜博览、慎思明辨)4大特征的高质量中药学专业人才,为中药学专业人才培养提供新的思路和方法。关键词:人才培养路径;中药高等教育;中药学专业1.我国中药学专业人才培养内涵的现状随着“一带一路”倡议、“健康中国”国家战略需求的提出,为中药高等教育主动融入国家发展大势提供了契机,也为推动中药高等教育改革提供内在动力。各院校坚持立德树人贯穿人才培养全过程,践行“双思维”,推进中药高等教育改革。近年来,随着“互联网+”的升级及大中药健康产业的转型优化新态势,加快推动中药行业从传统转向绿色智能。但目前中药学类专业定位和专业布局与其存在一定差距[1],培养专业从业人员数量不能满足产业人力需求、高校间中药本科教学存在一定的同质化倾向、部分高校中药学类专业的设置与区域中药大健康产业发展需求脱节、人才培养模式尚未发挥引领带动作用、专业核心课程的建设与整合还未达到与前沿研究进展深入对接等诸多不足,使学生还不能完全适应产业链新兴行业对跨学科、多元化的需求。因此,通过专业人才培养路径的构建、着力提升中药学专业人才内涵特质,使之具备的综合素质能适应更为动态、复杂、开放的中医药发展环境,从而服务国家战略、匹配大中药健康事业发展转型升级尤为重要。2.我校高质量中药学专业人才培养目标及实施路径上海中医药大学以地处上海和“双一流”学科建设为依托,坚持“立德树人”与“传道授业”同向同行,加大将地域优势与优质学科资源直接转化为中药学专业资源的力度,保障中药高等教育与国家及上海重大发展战略相对接,以造就具备“合、通、博、辨”(知行合一、汇通中西、旁搜博览、慎思明辨)4大特征的高质量中药学专业人才,不断提升与中医药科技创新、健康服务特色优势及上海开放型地区经济形势的吻合度。2.1知行合一知行合一,即为专业知识和实践能力培养的有机交融。中药学专业的重要特点是专业实践性强,有效培养学生“知中有行、行中有知”,帮助学生形成较强的知识运用能力和实践能力。上海中医药大学根据中医药高等教育的教学规律[2],在中药人才培养方案中突出实验、实训、实习和社会实践时长,通过认知—实践—再认知—再实践的反复强化,达到培养专业基础扎实、实践能力突出的效果。(1)教学内容及方法的有效更新,打好学生扎实专业知识功底。围绕提升中药学专业学生学以致用能力,在药用植物学、中药学、方剂学、有机化学、分析化学、中药化学、中药药剂学、中药分析、中药炮制学、中药综合实验等多门主干课程课堂教学中导用启发式、探究式、参与式[3]、研究性[4]、情景式[5]等混合教学模式,配合“基本型—综合型—研究创新型实验”的梯次拓展实验教学体系以及中药基本技能多站式考核平台、虚拟仿真实验平台,在四年学制中递进式强化,打造扎实过硬的专业基础功底。(2)科学思维的有效融入,创造早期介入科学研究训练环境。学校注重对学生科学思维的锻炼,以众多高水平科研平台为支撑,整合优质科研资源向人才培养集聚。例如:专业核心课程教学设计做到科学思维融入全覆盖,依托高水平科研实验平台营造早期介入科学研究训练的环境,通过低年级学生与导师结对、高年级学生毕业实习等载体,将优质学科资源转化为中药学专业资源。在2017年以学生为第一作者发表的SCI论文最高影响因子达3.55[6]。(3)研究创新能力的有效培养,提升学生对中医药事业的兴趣与自信。学院以“学术导向,兴趣驱动”为理念的大学生科技创新资助,极大地激发了学生探索中药的热情与原创能力。此外,灵活设置毕业实习时间段,严格实施“一人一题”,将张江高科技园区的生物医药集聚优势融入学生创新能力培养,使学生的知识层面在此过程中得以拓展、延伸以及应用。学生开发“中药饮片识别”APP、“药用植物虚拟解剖实验室”等科创成果在2016年举办的第九届全国大学生创新创业年会中得到展示。2.2汇通中西汇通中西,即培养、继承和发扬中医药传统理论能力的同时,强化国际化视野和中医药融入世界能力的培养。上海中医药大学秉承“海派中医文化”的精髓,一方面将融入中医药思维的教学案例全覆盖写入中药学专业核心课程学习指南[7];另一方面加大国际化合作力度及普及面,通过“海外名师”项目、组织学生参加境外访学、短期交流等多种方式,从而培养具有全球视野且具备跨文化沟通交流能力的中药学专业人才。(1)中医药思维的有效聚焦,打造一流中医药精品教育。为了培养学生中医药思维成为经常性思维习惯、引导学生重视中医药经典着作的学习,通过在药用植物学、中药学等引入导修课程;开设中医文化趣谈、中华文明史撷要等传统文化类课程;新增说文解药等通识拓展类课程,将中医药思维序贯于4年的培养方案中。另外在中药学讲授过程中,吸纳中药化学、中药药理学等学科的最新研究成果[8],例如“历久弥香数陈皮”“九九重阳探茱萸”等,结合名师名医的中医药学术思想、中药文化现象切入中药性能功效、精准把握思辨特点,协调传统与现代、继承与创新、中医药思维与国际视野等方面的辩证关系。(2)国际视野的有机融合,内化中医药文化认同感。学校致力于为师生创造更多的国际化发展机遇与平台。依托与新西兰奥克兰大学、巴美国圣马丁大学、香港大学等合作机制,推进骨干教师各类访学进修、学习计划,增加学生在学期间赴海外交流人数,帮助师生扩充自身国际知识储备、开拓国际视野。同时,发挥学生参与建设具有国际传播力的中医药慕课及“药论———一带一路与中药”系列微视频拍摄的能动性,促进学生能够正确地看待、理解中医药文化的内涵和价值,进而树立起自身在中药学专业知识传承过程中的责任感、提升中医药文化自信。2.3旁搜博览旁搜博览,即为构建学生广博的中医药知识体系。为了使学生具备丰富的知识积淀,学校重点营造开放的、一流的学术环境和学习环境,加强课程中心、文献资料库等网络资源建设,并设定教师坐班答疑制度保障,着力拓展及融合中药质量标准化、中药创新药物研究等交叉学科知识,引导学生深度学习,提升群体知识结构的多元组合效应,增强学生适应中医药发展的契合性和时效性。(1)个性化学习环境的有效构筑,实现学生博览并蓄的条件保障。中医药院校的教学基础设施、信息化和实践条件对中药学专业的教学、科研、学生培养、对外交流发挥着非常重要的作用。上海中医药大学近年来以“浸润式学习”为理念拓展开放式学习与讨论式学习空间。充分挖掘学分制及优质网络平台潜力,建设“走近中药”“中药麻黄”“杏林探宝———带你走进中药”“中药与文化”等品牌课程,创建开放性、交互性和自主性的学习环境,鼓励学生依据自己的内在需求、有效地进行知识内容的选择和学习。(2)多学科的有效交叉,强化学生对知识的融合理解。学校强调科研反哺教学,鼓励有较高的学术水平的科研和教学人员开设本草基因组学、中医药与“一带一路”等具有中医药特色的学科交叉创新课程的品牌课程群。同时,每月邀请学术大家、中医药产业链各环节行业专家开设高水平专题讲座,凸显交叉科学特有的发展性、前沿性和创新性。此外,精心打造学科融合性课程,对专业核心知识点进行关联、衔接和组合,引导学生树立及强化对中药研究的系统性和整体化观念,提升交叉知识的有效融会贯通。2.4慎思明辨慎思明辨,即为树立正确的成才观和形成批判性思维。学校通过建构“全员育人、全程育人、全方位育人”的“跨界协同德育”工作体系,实现100%的课程建立德育目标并渗透德育元素。此外,通过热点话题的引入,鼓励学生在扎实学习中医药理论知识的基础上,善于发现问题,培养其问题意识和创新精神。(1)专业特色与德育的有机融合,发挥价值取向引领的作用。近年来,学校始终把德育作为人才培养的生命线,把优秀传统文化菁华与时代精神相结合,挖掘中药的职业行为与德育相关的元素。例如:在中药学课程教学中以中药文化的角度阐释中药药性中的对立统一、中药理论中的破立有度等方面特性[9],达到“以文化人”的作用。此外,将科研学术思路作为与思想政治教育有效衔接的途径,撰写22门核心课程学习指南和教学设计汇编,并在课堂教学过程中强调专业成才与价值观完善的同频共振,有效提升学生自我认知层次。(2)批判性思维的有效建构,培养学生独立思考问题的能力。在中药学、中药药理学、中药分析等主干课程中为学生提供小班化教学环境,并构建中药药性理论分析、中药质量标准进展、药事热点讨论等若干情境或案例,激活课堂教学。例如“以马兜铃酸毒性事件论中药传承与创新”“从药性角度看干姜、附子、吴茱萸的毒性”“从对黄疸的认识比较利胆退黄与利湿退黄的异同”等话题,通过教师的引导,启发学生以开放的角度进行详细探问、加强信息分析处理,达到明晰分辨的效果。3.实施成效上海中医药大学近3年通过对中药学专业人才培养路径构建的探索及创新,人才培养成效已初步呈现,具体表现在:①学生在全国医药院校知识技能及实验技能大赛中连续多次荣获团体第一及多个个人奖项的佳绩,凸显专业知识和实践能力相通达;②新增9门次国家级精品视频公开课、微课、市级精品课程、全英语示范性课程,取得3项教育教学类项目研究支持,在专业教学中逐步实现经典传统与现代科技相贯通;③不断优化、丰富软硬件条件,吸纳学生参与各级各类科研课题60余项,帮助学生以第一作者发表论文12篇(含SCI论文3篇),促进学生多学科知识能力的交叉和拓展;④结合德育元素加强课内、课外批判性思维及创新思维的训练,使学生在全国医药院校药学/中药学大学生创新创业大赛、江中远志杯、上汽教育杯、知行杯等竞赛及评选活动中表现出色,获市级及以上奖项27人次,增强学生自身知识储备与创新能力的运用相融通。3年来学生出国和升学率平均约占30%;毕业就职于研发公司、科研院所、药学服务、文化信息、大健康相关企业的人数整体呈逐年上升趋势;在上海浦东张江高科技产业园区生物医药企业就业人数的比例超过15.8%,实现了服务国家“一带一路”倡议和上海地域中药行业需求的有效对接,为全国中医药院校中药学专业人才培养提供了可传播与推广的成功经验。参考文献:[1]杨琳,郭宏伟,彭代银,等.“健康中国”背景下中药学类专业设置的思考[J].安徽中医药大学学报,2018,37(5):85-88[2]郭宏伟.中医药高等教育教学规律研究[J].中医教育,2017,36(2):10-13[3]尤丽莎,安叡,梁琨,等.构建“为学习而评价”的有机化学评价体系[J].药学教育,2016,32(3):20-23作者:沈岚 夏瑜桢 徐宏喜 单位:上海中医药大学中药学院范文来源:学术堂
《中国药师》《临床误诊误治》核心期刊一手操作诚邀代理QQ 601163667反正也是要发论文 后期评职称也是要发 为什么不做代理呢
1. 中文名称:生物技术 英文名称:Biotechnology 曾用刊名:生物与特产 2. 中文名称:生物化学与生物物理进展 英文名称:Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 3.中文名称:生物技术通报 英文名称:Biotechnology Bulletin 4. 中文名称:遗传 英文名称:Hereditas 曾用刊名:遗传与育种 5. 中文名称:北京生物医学工程 英文名称:Beijing Biomedical Engineering 6. 中文名称:中国生物医学工程学报(英文版) 英文名称:Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering 曾用刊名:中国生物医学工程学报(英文版) 7. 中文名称:国际生物医学工程杂志 英文名称:International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 曾用刊名:国外医学.生物医学工程分册
Journal of Ginseng ResearchAmerican Journal of Chinese MedicineBMC Complementary and Alternative MedicineAcupuncture in MedicineChinese MedicineJournal of Alternative and Complementary MedicineChinese Journal of Integrative MedicineJournal of Herbal MedicineJournal of Traditional Chinese MedicineEuropean Journal of Integrative Medicine
入会文秘乐园,可下天下文章
你可以通过这个网站查找这是一种方法也可以通过需要查找内容,总结出第一无二的“关键词”后在百度上搜索或者通过谷歌引擎来搜索。
怎么长这个的话找的话他通过一个那个,文字的后缀就可以找到了。
是医学,生命科学领域的数据库,旨在组织、分享科研领域信息。为用户提供文献检索,图片检索,影响因子查询,免费全文下载,国家自然科学基金统计分析等服务
内容涉及药学、临床医学、基础医学、预防医学、法医学和生物医学工程等。除了可以检索丰富的医学文献外,还支持药物和疾病检索。
library
Cochrane library(考克兰图书馆)是the Cochrane Collaboration的主要产品,目前是John Wiley & Sons国际出版社负责出版。
它包含以下6个数据库 ?
Database of Systematic Review(医学保健领域系统评估的领先资源)
临床对照实验数据库
Methodology Register(介绍进行对照试验时所用方法的参考出版物)
Technology Assessment Database(卫生技术评估)
Economic Evaluation Datab6(经济评估数据库)
The Cochrane Collaboration(组成Cochrane Collaboration的80个组织的信息)
trials
Clinical trials(美国临床试验数据库)是美国国立医学图书馆(NML)与美国食品与药物管理局(FDA)在1997年开发的数据库。里面提供了网站临床试验注册辅导,登记了各种观察性研究和干预性研究,包括药物、器械和手术等干预方式。其注册和查询临床试验均为免费~
5.万方医学网
是万方数据股份有限公司旗下的网站。拥有220多种中文独家医学期刊全文、1000多种中文医学期刊全文、4100多种国外医学期刊文摘(全文以电子邮件原文传递方式获得,核心期刊全部收齐),其中包括中华医学会、中国医师协会等独家合作期刊220余种;中文期刊论文近360万篇,外文期刊论文455万余篇。
6.知网 中国知识资源总库提供CNKI源数据库、外文类、工业类、农业类、医药卫生类、经济类和教育类多种数据库。CNKI已集结了7000多种期刊、近1000种报纸、18万本博士/硕士论文、16万册会议论文、30万册图书以及国内外1100多个专业数据库。
如果是校外没有这些数据库账号,可以从seek68文献馆中找到。而且还省米。
很多,以下是经常用的全文数据库,pubmed大部分没全文:1、OVID2、EBSCO3、proquest4、scicnedirect5、springer6、wiely......
1、 [药学]托烷司琼预防化疗呕吐的有效性和安全性Meta分析 摘 要目的:运用Meta分析综合评价托烷司琼预防化疗呕吐的有效性和安全性差异。方法:通过CNKI全文数据库,检索出有关本主题随机对照研究的全部文献,遴选出符合入选标准的文献5篇,应用Meta分析研究托... 类别:毕业论文 大小:73 KB 日期:2008-07-20 2、 [药学]抗菌药物临床分级使用情况调查 摘 要目的: 了解医院门诊处方中抗菌药物的临床分级使用情况。 方法: 随机抽取广州市某医院2006年12月-2007年1月的门诊处方样本共9172份进行回顾性调查,利用Excel软件进行数据统计,... 类别:毕业论文 大小:73 KB 日期:2008-07-20 3、 [药学]干扰素微球(INF-a-2b-MS)在大鼠体内的药代动力学研究 摘 要重组人干扰素a-2b(rhIFN-a-2b)具有广谱抗病毒、抗肿瘤和提高免疫功能等作用,但是其体内半衰期较短、口服易失活,在临床应用中往往需要频繁、大剂量、长期注射给药,从而给患者带来了许多不... 类别:毕业论文 大小:89 KB 日期:2008-07-17 4、 [药学]关于药品说明书项目的调查分析 摘要 药品说明书必须符合真实、简要和一致的原则。通过对药品说明书中各项目的标注率及内容进行调查分析,找出我国化学药品与中成药品各自的优点与不足之处。随机抽取药品说明书257份,其中化学药品说明书177... 类别:毕业论文 大小:69 KB 日期:2008-07-17 5、 [药学]微波辅助提取/HPLC测定氧化苦参碱的含量 摘 要本文采用微波辅助提取(MAE)技术结合阳离子交树脂(CER)法,利用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)检测,研究了微波辅助提取苦参生物碱的最佳工艺条件。采用正交实验方法对微波辅助提取的实验条件进行了... 类别:毕业论文 大小: MB 日期:2008-07-16 6、 [药学]贯叶连翘总黄酮提取工艺的研究 摘要本文采用正交设计实验,对影响贯叶连翘总黄酮提取工艺的因素进行了系统考察。结果发现,以总黄酮含量作为考察指标,影响贯叶连翘总黄酮提取的主次因素为溶媒用量>提取时间>提取方法>溶媒浓度,其中溶媒用量跟... 类别:毕业论文 大小: MB 日期:2008-07-15
是医学,生命科学领域的数据库,旨在组织、分享科研领域信息。为用户提供文献检索,图片检索,影响因子查询,免费全文下载,国家自然科学基金统计分析等服务
内容涉及药学、临床医学、基础医学、预防医学、法医学和生物医学工程等。除了可以检索丰富的医学文献外,还支持药物和疾病检索。
library
Cochrane library(考克兰图书馆)是the Cochrane Collaboration的主要产品,目前是John Wiley & Sons国际出版社负责出版。
它包含以下6个数据库 ?
Database of Systematic Review(医学保健领域系统评估的领先资源)
临床对照实验数据库
Methodology Register(介绍进行对照试验时所用方法的参考出版物)
Technology Assessment Database(卫生技术评估)
Economic Evaluation Datab6(经济评估数据库)
The Cochrane Collaboration(组成Cochrane Collaboration的80个组织的信息)
trials
Clinical trials(美国临床试验数据库)是美国国立医学图书馆(NML)与美国食品与药物管理局(FDA)在1997年开发的数据库。里面提供了网站临床试验注册辅导,登记了各种观察性研究和干预性研究,包括药物、器械和手术等干预方式。其注册和查询临床试验均为免费~
5.万方医学网
是万方数据股份有限公司旗下的网站。拥有220多种中文独家医学期刊全文、1000多种中文医学期刊全文、4100多种国外医学期刊文摘(全文以电子邮件原文传递方式获得,核心期刊全部收齐),其中包括中华医学会、中国医师协会等独家合作期刊220余种;中文期刊论文近360万篇,外文期刊论文455万余篇。
6.知网 中国知识资源总库提供CNKI源数据库、外文类、工业类、农业类、医药卫生类、经济类和教育类多种数据库。CNKI已集结了7000多种期刊、近1000种报纸、18万本博士/硕士论文、16万册会议论文、30万册图书以及国内外1100多个专业数据库。
如果是校外没有这些数据库账号,可以从seek68文献馆中找到。而且还省米。
很多,以下是经常用的全文数据库,pubmed大部分没全文:1、OVID2、EBSCO3、proquest4、scicnedirect5、springer6、wiely......
医多维医药文献检索是基于pubmed数据库的优势结合健数的大数据处理技术研发而成医学文献检索数据库,收录3000多万篇医学类文献。它继承了pubmed的检索语法与语义转换功能,使得检索结果与其基本一致。同时为了延续用户习惯,在引入中文翻译的同时,保留了检索界面与详情界面与pubmed的一致性,让用户更为便捷地查询医药类信息。
你可以通过这个网站查找这是一种方法也可以通过需要查找内容,总结出第一无二的“关键词”后在百度上搜索或者通过谷歌引擎来搜索。
四大英文文献数据库
具体网址及下载方式已发送到消息。
药物药理学文献:Abstract: detoxification Vitamin Tablets (approval of the text: State Yao Zhunzi Z20026566) is a composition of compound ingredients Shisan Wei, head of its function as "Qingrejiedu, replenishing liver and kidney. Heat for leukemia drug Yung-sheng, liver and kidney Card and a lack of radiotherapy and chemotherapy-induced blood cells to reduce Dengzheng "In order to better guide clinical treatment, according to the symptoms of such disease and the characteristics of the drug, focusing on 27 and retrieval of leukemia related to pharmacology literature, and all experiments And the use of oral compound related to administration, including oral mice, gavage and in vitro experiments, the compound used in medicines and Shi Sanwei the experimental leukemia treatment. The results showed that: Liuwei with killing leukemia cells, with 10 flavor increase immune function, improve the shamisen with hematopoietic system, Bawei can inhibit the growth of pathogenic microorganisms and the taste of the two anti-fatigue effect. This is the "antidote Viacom film" The clinical application provided further evidence. Key words: "detoxification Vitamin Tablets", pharmacology, leukemia, immune function, blood system, pathogenic microorganisms, anti-fatigue, Summary Leukemia is a malignant hematopoietic system diseases. Characterized by bone marrow or other blood organizations, the WBC and a series of naive cells unrestricted dysplasia (known as leukemia cells). Invasion of the body organs and blood into the liquid, caused clinical manifestations and the surrounding blood leukocyte change. In order for patients suffering from the early, according to "Quxie, centralizer, to improve efficiency, and detoxification" Pharmacodynamic study of requirements, we antidote to Viacom-prescription medicines Shi Sanwei in the composition of the 627 study of literature, summed up the specific Are as follows: • anti-tumor effect (A), the Northeast "Guanzhong": the extract on a variety of transplanted animals inhibited the tumor, research shows that the Guanzhong B is part of an effective anti-tumor. Films detect oxygen electrode, Guanzhong B P 388 significantly reduced oxygen consumption rate of leukemia cells, mitochondria may be its anti-tumor effect of a target cell [1]. Northeast Guanzhong extract of the Northeast Guanzhong suppression of DNA synthesis, Lewis lung cancer in mice and P 388 leukemia effective. The compound used in the "Mian Ma Guanzhong" to the same family belong to the substitutes, and has since been contained in the 2000 Pharmacopoeia. (2), Qingdai: its active ingredient indirubin has anti-tumor activity, is on the clinical treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) of effective drugs. Use of radionuclide tag (3 H-TdR, 3 H-uR, 3 H-leucine), respectively incorporation of the tumor DNA, RNA and protein research shows that the method, indirubin can inhibit the slow tablets and tablets of urgency Patients with leukemia cells, W 256 solid tumors in rats, mice liver and ascites EAC cancer cell synthesis of DNA metabolism, a slight suppression of RNA synthesis, protein synthesis no significant impact [3-5]. (3), Hedyotis diffusa: its crude preparation, in vitro only in high concentration under the EAC cancer, leukemia Yoshida sarcoma and a variety of cancer cells inhibited [6-8]. (4), Scutellaria barbata: Blue Screening test-tube experiments show that the tablets cell acute leukemia (AML) have mild blood cells inhibited use of respirators screening experiments show that the blood cells of AML inhibitory rate of more than 75 % [9]. (5), Wumei: The main ingredients of this compound for chronic, such as cervical cancer tumors have a certain effect, to further confirm the anti-tumor activity on its composition and role of an effective mechanism, it was the people of the original giant leukocyte (HIM eg ) And human promyelocytic leukemia cells (HL 60) for the study, conducted in vitro. Counting from living cells and cloning experiments can be seen its rate of water and alcohol extracts of the HIMeg and HL 60 cells have a direct role in inhibiting the growth [10]. (6), artesunate: The row with law and in vitro cloning research artemisinic acid and derivatives of the four artesunate B - compounds A, B, C, D on a variety of cell lines cytotoxicity. When the four kinds of compounds concentration of 5 μ g / ml, its P 388 mouse leukemia cells inhibited the rate of more than 85% [11]. Artemisinic acid (Ⅰ) of hydroxyl in the derivatives after a ene-a-lactone of a pair of six Central to the poor vary purchase of (Ⅱ, Ⅲ), Ⅱ after a reduction in a heterogeneous in Ester (Ⅳ, Ⅴ), Ⅱ further oxidation in a post-hydroxy-lactone (Ⅵ). Compounds Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅵ in vitro small P 388 leukemia cells have anti-tumor activity, and Ⅰ, Ⅳ, Ⅴ no. The concentration of 10 μ g / ml and 1 μ g / ml when, Ⅱ P 388 to inhibit cell growth rate of 100% and 42%; Ⅵ inhibition rate was 100 per cent and 47 per cent [14]. • immune function of (A), Qingdai: its active ingredient indirubin 200 mg / kg sc, for 6 d, to enhance tumor-bearing rats were swallowed up by macrophages in the role of chicken red blood cells [12]. (2), Hedyotis diffusa: mice fed with aqueous extract of its crude 0, 6g (Pharmacognosy) / only to enhance the peritoneal fluid swallowed up by white Staphylococcus leukemia in the ability of [13]. Rabbit in the ability of interleukin engulfed in bacteria, fed with water decoction group than the control group increased more than three times [14, 15]. In vitro tests can enhance people in the blood of the WBC, Staphylococcus aureus phagocytosis [16]. (C), Scutellaria barbata: The goods were obtained from the polysaccharides in vitro can promote the concanavalin A (ConA) spleen cells in mice induced lymphocyte transformation, the optimal concentration of 400 r / ml [17]. (4), Astragalus: decoction of 50%, / only ig, can accelerate the mice injected into the blood plasma protein marker 131 I dissection of the role that their organizations giant嗜the liver and spleen cells could enhance the role of phagocytosis [18 ]; Decoction of the goods 100% ml / only ig, can promote mice嗜phagocytic giant chicken RBC role [19]; decoction of the goods 25 g / kg ig, giant嗜will enhance the role of phagocytosis [20] ; Decoction of the goods 10 μ g / ml concentration of cell culture cancer patients, rats injected into the skin, significantly enhancing its local graft-versus-host reaction, that the goods on the T-cell immune function is to promote the role [21]. (5), Chinese wolfberry son: an ultra-dose sheep red blood cells (SRBC) immunoassay (SOI) show that the appropriate dose of old mice LBP inhibit T cells (Ts) significantly regulation, enhance the activity of Ts cells [22 ]. Through the Yc Rose and EA rosette forming the rate of confirmed LBP10mg/kg gavage to mice, for 7 d, can significantly increase the macrophage C 3b and the Fc receptor number and vitality, and can weaken into acetic acid Hydrocortisone on macrophage C 3b Fc receptor and the inhibition [23]. (6), artemisinin: its suspension 450 mg / kg ip, for 6 d, the sheep red blood cells in mice sensitized enhance the role of delayed-type hypersensitivity; 300 ~ 600mg/kg ip, Rose specific immune suppression in mice Flower forming, inhibit hemolytic plaque formation for the suspension of the , , in vitro and promote transformation of lymphocytes, immune cells that promote the humoral immunity and are inhibited [24]. (7), the LDC Fuling; the humoral immune response without inhibition, but the option of inhibiting cell immune response. Its water extract of the antigen sensitization after the attack and after treatment were significantly curbed Picryl chloride (pc) mice contact dermatitis and sheep red blood cells (SRBC) by the reaction of the foot, when the role of administration after the attacks more Strong. In addition, the goods on the formation of antibodies in mice SRBC cells had no significant impact, but its hemolytic plaque clearly than the control group, at the same time, the level of serum hemolysin not decreased, and was an upward trend in [25]. Fuling compound soil water, alcohol extract of gavage can inhibit the rat egg white and Carrageenan foot swelling [26]. (8), Cistanche: decoction of oral prednisolone to enhance the low Yang mice humoral and cellular immune function [27]; enhanced single-core - macrophage phagocytosis [28]; their water extract of 50 mg / kg, 100mg/kg gavage to mice, can significantly increase the weight of the spleen and thymus, enhanced macrophage phagocytosis, increase hemolysin and hemolytic plaque value, increase lymphocyte transformation rate, 3 H-TdR incorporation The increase in lymphocytes, enhanced mice delayed hypersensitivity, but also increased peritoneal macrophages in the CAMP level, lower level of CGMP, CAMP / CGMP ratio increased, this may be its enhanced peritoneal macrophages Phagocytosis one of the reasons [29]. (9), Dodder: its extract / kg ig, for 6 d, burn mice can be enhanced macrophage phagocytosis, an increase of serum antibody hemolysin spleen cells and enhance the proliferation of ConA [30]. (10), Bajitian: Wen Jinji 64 g / kg / day orally, can minors thymus atrophy, 10g/kg / day intraperitoneal injection, the thymus atrophy is also very significant, Bajitian 50 percent ethanol extract Of 60 g / kg / day of oral also make a minor thymus atrophy [31]. Its decoction, for delivery 10 days, but can inhibit the thymus atrophy and increase the number of leukocytes in the blood of the function [32]. . Microbial resistance of the role of (1), Mian Ma Guanzhong: decoction with test-tube dilution, 1: 800 to 1: 160 pairs of various types of influenza viruses have different degrees of inhibition [33]; decoction of its chicken test in 1: 104-105 Concentration of PR8 strain of influenza A virus, A virus in Asia have a strong effect [34]. (2), Qingdai: ethanol extract g / ml concentration in vitro test for Bacillus anthracis, pneumonia bacteria, Shigella dysentery bacteria, Vibrio cholerae, Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus aureus are white inhibition [35]; effective Effects of one element of wool-like Microsporum, breaking the Xuanjun, red Xuanjun, floc inhibit epidermal Xuanjun, the minimum inhibitory concentration for 5 μ g / ml [36]. (C), Hedyotis diffusa: In vitro antibacterial activity is not significant, only Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella are weak role [37]. High concentrations can inhibit the water decoction of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhi and Proteus the growth of many other common pathogenic role of the weak [38]. The rabbit test appendicitis a better effect [39]. (4), Scutellaria barbata: 50% decoction with flat-ditch, Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella's blessing, typhoid bacteria, pus antibacterial Green, E. coli inhibit [40]. (5), Wumei: Screening of in vitro found that inhibit a variety of pathogens such as E. coli-dysentery, typhoid bacteria, Bacillus paratyphoid, whooping cough bacteria, such as meningococcus [41-45]. (6), Astragalus: decoction of 50% / only ig, for 2 d, with parainfluenza virus type Ⅰ (Sendai) BB 1株attacks continue to take 5 d, a protective role in mice, the mice can significantly reduce Mortality [46]. Decoction of percent of their concentration. The Sindbis virus, Newcastle disease virus, follicular stomatitis virus and influenza viruses have antiviral activity [47]. (7), artemisinin: water suspension , , / embryo, the embryo infected with influenza virus A 3-Beijing Section 79 - two inhibit [48]. Agar plate method to test for Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, streptococcus B, pneumococcal the LC 50 (mg / ml) of its decoction were , , ,> 200: ethanol extract of their respective To , , , ethanol extract of goods were , , , The drug acid on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus white, enterococci, Bacillus subtilis the minimum inhibitory concentration, respectively , ,> , [49]. The flooding of soft artesunate 1: 3 concentrations in vitro on XU Lan Huang's Xuanjun, Aodu Ang's small Bacillus Xuanjun, the star's card slaves Jundeng skin fungus, have different degrees of inhibition [50 ]. (8), Bajitian: ethanol extract, in vitro to inhibit Bacillus subtilis [51]. Bajitian ethanol extract of in vitro to inhibit the hepatitis B virus [52]. . The impact of the hematopoietic system (A), Astragalus: decoction of 20 g / kg, a total of 10 d, anemia and bleeding on acetylcholine PHENYLHYDRAZINE hemolytic anemia are caused by blood can increase the red blood cells and haemoglobin, cyclophosphamide caused by the WBC and platelet reduce Promote their recovery, would increase the number of reticulocyte and the number of bone marrow cells [53]. (2), Chinese wolfberry: normal mice monthly ig10% decoction of ml for 10 d, WBC will increase. Healthy people and cancer patients taking po wolfberry nuts 50 g / d, even serving 10 d, can significantly increase the WBC [54, 55]. LBP 10 mg / () ip, for 3 d, can promote mouse bone marrow hematopoietic stem cell proliferation, increased significantly tablets single progenitor cells, promote their differentiation to the tablets [56]. (C), Dodder: the suppression of cyclophosphamide tablets progenitor cells (CFU-D) to promote the growth of [57]. . Anti-Fatigue Effect (A), Wumei: dry goods can eliminate fatigue, citric acid in the body the energy conversion process is indispensable to the material, physical fatigue in the blood lactate divided into CO 2 and H 2 O and from in vitro, thereby preventing lactic acid and muscle Protein binding, to avoid cell and vascular sclerosis [58]. (2), Cistanche: water decoction of the pharmacological experiments conducted in vitro studies showed that the inhibition of rat liver homogenate LPO and the formation of strong anti-fatigue and anti-anoxia role [59]. Decoction of gavage Cistanche mice, mice can extend the time for swimming, sports load serum creatine kinase reduce the rate of increase, indicating the increase in physical goods is on the basis of its role in the anti-fatigue [60]. Conclusion: After the "antidote Vitamin Tablets," Shi Sanwei prescription medicines in the analysis, summarized the following five aspects of the effect: 1. Shiwei drugs on immune function, namely: Qingdai, Hedyotis diffusa, Scutellaria barbata, astragalus, Chinese wolfberry son, artesunate, soil Fuling, Cistanche, Dodder, Bajitian. 2. Bawei Chinese medicine against pathogenic microbes inhibit, namely: Mian Ma Guanzhong, Qingdai, Hedyotis diffusa, Scutellaria barbata, Wumei, astragalus, artesunate, Bajitian. 3. Liuwei drugs to kill leukemia cells, namely: Mian Ma Guanzhong, Qingdai, Hedyotis diffusa, Scutellaria barbata, Wumei, artesunate. 4. Shamisen Chinese medicine on hematopoietic function, namely: Astragalus, Chinese wolfberry son, Cuscuta. 5. The fight against drug taste of the role of fatigue are: Wu Mei, Cistanche. According to this analysis, for detoxification vitamin tablets provide further clinical application of the reference. 我给你一个英文药理文献网,里面有你说需的!: