发布时间：
一般现在时就好了，想一些带有议论性的文字，都可以用一般现在时来表示
英语论文的标准格式参考
在学习、工作生活中，大家总少不了接触论文吧，论文写作的过程是人们获得直接经验的过程。那么，怎么去写论文呢？以下是我收集整理的英语论文的标准格式参考，欢迎大家分享。
英语论文用激光打印机打印，打印稿为黑白稿，彩色打印件会影响出版效果。 版心：a4纸，上、下页边距 cm，左、右页边距均为 mm。论文内容宽不得超过, 长不得超过。
字体和字号：正文，标题，作者联络信息和图表中的文字均为times new roman 12号字。可以跟据需要使用同类字体中的粗体，斜体。
行距：单倍行距。
页码：论文正文和文后所附图例都需添加页码。页码为阿拉伯数字，位于页面下方居中。
文体：文章应语法正确，技术用词准确。标题应该以最简洁的语言概括文章内容。如果标题较长，请采用title: subtitle的形式。
数学公式：文中的数学公式不得手写，必须打印。公式如果在文中多次被引用，应该编号。公式之间，公式和正文之间都应该空一行。 单位： 文中所用的度量衡单位应为国际单位。可在括号内，单位对应表中列出其他单位。有关国际单位的使用(standard practice for use of the international system of units)可以通过电话1-向asce索取。其他相关使用参考文献，如anmc metric editorial guide， 5th ed，1992 可向美国国家公制协会 索取(american national metric council， 1735n. lynn street, suite 950, arlington, va 22209-2022)
图表：
标题说明和图例：插入的图表应该以出现顺序编号(figure 1，figure 2，table 1，table 2)。图的说明和标题，包括图的序号应该位于图的下方。表的说明和标题，包括表的序号应该位于表格上方。
位置：图可以插入到正文中，或者集中放在文章最后。如果在正文中插入图，尽量放在页面的顶部或尾部。不要选择文字环绕图形的对齐方式，可选择上下环绕方式。
底纹：插图中不要选择带阴影或底纹，否则会影响印刷效果。
照片：如果文中需要附上照片，在文中出现照片的地方贴上其黑白光面冲洗照片，标题说明位于照片下方。照片将和正文一起缩印，请不要提供彩色照片，以免影响印刷效果。
扫描图：印刷后的扫描图不如原件清晰。如果文中有扫描图，请提供灰色色标扫描图。
作者联络信息：请用横线和正文隔开。联络信息可以为一位作者或所有作者的，包括以下内容：作者全名；所属学会；学历或授予的荣誉；所在单位；通讯地址和电子邮箱；电话和传真。
参考文献：所有参考文献为单倍行距，放在文章最后，按照第一作者姓氏的字母顺序排列。如有同一作者的两篇以上文献，按出版年代先后排列。正文中引用参考文献时，作者和出版年代应该放入括号内。由于上标缩印后会变小，难于辨认，正文中不使用上标标注参考文献。所列出的参考文献应当在正文中都有所引用，如果正文中没有引用，请将文献列入文章最后的附加信息(additional information)部分，或者相关材料(related materials)部分。
扩展： 英语学术论文格式
1、TITLE标题
既然是标题,不言而喻,就要力求新颖、简明、扼要,例如以下几个例子。Advances in Control of Cancer Pain控制癌肿疼痛方法的进展。Semiquantitatie Analysis of the Autoradiographs放射自显影半剂量分析The Higher the Diffusion Rate,the Higher thdChance of Each NewlyIodinated Tgb Molecule Cominginto Repeated Contact with the Peroxidase Site at theApical Membrane弥散率越高,新碘化的Tgb分子与实膜过氧物酶部位所接触的机会越多。
有些杂志,某些作者除采用正标题之外,还采用副标题,这种情况在国外刊物上的各类论文中可谓俯拾即是。采用副标题,一般是在正标题过于简单、笼统的情况下,起到补充和系统说明正题等的作用,或是要强调某一个方面或几个方面,以其引起读者注意等等。Ultra-Low-Volume Administration:SystemsEvaluation and Date Analysis超低量用药一系列评价和数据分析(补充正题)。Medical News:Adjuvant Chemotherapy Works forBreast Cancer with Involved Nodes医学新闻:辅助性化学疗法对伴有淋巴结转移的乳腺癌奏效(说明上题)。Unresolved Issue:Do Smokers Catch Less LungCancer?尚未解决的问题:吸烟者患肺癌少吗?(提醒人们注意吸烟者患肺癌的数量增加)。
有时,为了避免标题太长而使用缩写词。Effect of LATS(=Long-Acting Thyroid Stimula-tor)and LATS Protectoron HTACA(=Human Thy-roid Adeny Cyclase Activity)长效甲状腺刺激素和长效甲状腺刺激素保护物对人体甲状腺甙酸环化酶活性的作用。考虑文章较长,可在统一的标题下,用不同的副标题分成若干相对独立的篇章。例如:Factors Influ-encing one's Ability to Adopt to Chronic Illness影响个人对慢性疾病适应能力的因素(1)CARE保健；(2)TECHNOLOGY技术学；(3)FAMILY RELATION-SHIPS家庭关系；(4)DEVELOPMENTAL LEVEL发展水平(研究标准)；(5)CULTURAL VALUESAND BELIEFS文化价值和信仰。
2、ABSTRACT(SUMMARY)摘要、提要
这部分是对整篇文章的高度概括或浓缩,故要简单、明了。常用的词汇和句型有:Somebody studied(examined investigated,determined,found,reported,interviewed,measured,documented,considered,though evaluated,observed,…)。运用这些动词,所采用的时态通常是一般过去时和现在完成时。被动语态也屡见不鲜,常见有:This study was taken to ex-amine… ；Patients with…were followed up for+时间；It is showed that… ；It is concluded that… ；Indicationswere obtained that… ,等。结尾时常用的表达方法有:The results indicate(show,state,suggest,demon-strate,conclude,express…)that… ；These findingshave special importance in showing that… ；The find-ings have general significance in that… ；This possibilityis strengthening by the observation that… ,等等。例:
Enzyme Linkel Immunosorbent Assay(ELISA)isused to the detection for antibody of anti-thy oglobulinin normal human serum,cord serum,and amniotic results demonstrate that it seemed to be an cer-tain rule that the lower appeared in the amniotic fluid,the highest in cord is decreasing for anormal level with the grown-up age after isthus concluded that antibody of anti-thyroglobulin wemeasured may play a certain significance in diagnosis ofcretinism by ELISA.作者采用ELISA对正常人的血清、脐带血清和羊水中的抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体进行了测定。其结果有一定规律:抗体在胎生期首先出现,分娩时浓度达高峰,而后随年龄增长逐渐降至正常水平。故测定该抗体对地方克汀病之诊断有一定意义。
3、INTRODUCTION引言
本项除课题意义外,主要涉猎前人研究情况的评述及本研究的目的,后两者有时分别列出。兹分述如下:
、REVIEW OF PREVIOUS WORK
以往研究评论 还有用其它题目的,例如:REVIEW OF LITER-ATURE(文献评述),LITERATURE CITED(文献引述),PRIOR RESEARCH(以前的研究),SOMEPAST DESIGNS(过去的某些设计),BACK-GROU-ND(背景材料),等等。而这些资料引文的重点要放在引述与本文有关的以往研究的结果,否则会喧宾夺主。句式常有 (reported,gave,car-ried out experiment on… ；Sb found(showed…)that… .还有若干不同的其它表达方法,写在下边:our exper-iments show that… ；The present study was undertakentoidentify… ,Date are presented that suggest… ,Ourresults supported… ；The distribution has reported by… ；Our laboratory has undertaken a reexamination of… ；This article(paper)documents… ；We trace(evi-dence)…This model extends… ；Our findings demon-strate… ；We reasoned that… ；The effect…were evalu-ated by means of… ；The present results add some fur-ther elements to… .A recent study analyzed he effect of aspirin(ASA)on primaryhemostasis in uremia,measuring bleedingtime(BT).It was found that the same dose of ASA pro-longed BT more in uremic that in control subjects,sug-gesting platelets were more susceptible to the inhibitory-of might be due to different ASA pharma-cokinetics and bioavailability that might be influenced bythe uremic condition.新近一项研究分析了乙酰水扬酸对尿毒症第一期出血的影响,测定了出血的时间。我们发现,同样剂量的ASA均可延长出血时间,而尿毒症受验者比对照受验者要多。这提示尿毒症的血小板对ASA的抑制更具敏感性。这可能是由于ASA的药物动力学和生物可用性不同所致。
、OBJECTIVES目的
这一条还可写作OBJEC-TIVES OF STUDY(研究的目的),有时OBJEC-TIVES不列在INTRODUCTION之内,而独立列为一项。多采用开门见山,直接点出目的方式。常见的用语有:The(major main,overall,broad,primary…)objectives(purpose goal,aim…)of this study(research,article,paper,project,experiment),were(was)… ；The study aims at doing something…。例:The objec-tive of this article was to suggest that pulmonaryimpedance rheograph is one of the methods for differen-tial diagnosis of early pulmonale cor and hyperthyroi-dism。本文的目的在于提示肺阻抗图是早期肺心病和甲状腺机能亢进的鉴别诊断方法之一。
4、METHODS or EQUIPMENT AND TEST(EX-PERIMENT)PROCE DURI方法、设备和试验程序
这一部分内容须视论文的类别而有所不同,但就该题目而论,则多系试验研究和技术报告一类。还可以用以下名称等:TEST AND EQUIPMENT(试验与设备),MATERIALS AND METHODS(材料及方法),EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE(试验过程),DESCRIPTION OF EXPERIMENT(试验描述),或者只写PROCEEDURE(过程),及METHODS(方法),较常见的句式有:Sb or Sth was(were)tested at… ；Sb or Sth participated in this study；或者The equip-ment which was used(consisted of,constructed from,furnished to…by,…)is… .例:Three groups of sub-jects participated in this study:(a)18 patients(10 menand 8 women with a medianage of 46 year,range 24～69)with chronic renal failure with anuria…参加本研究的有:(a)18例无尿慢性肾衰竭患者,其中男性10人,女性8人,平均年龄为46岁,年龄范围为24～69岁… …。The test equipment which was used consisted of acupboard complete with temperature measuring trans-ducers and recording equipment.所有的试验装置由一个配有测温传感器和记录器的.小柜组成。
5、RESULTS AND DISCUSSION结果和讨论
这个项目是全文的重点,其篇幅约占整个文章的一半或三分之二。它将对研究、试验、观察等结果加以分析和讨论,其中包括曲线、图表和照片等。大都采用分题逐一讨论的方法。常用语有:The test(experi-mental)results presented(obtained)show(indicate,con-firm)…that… ；It should be noted that…等。例:Ourresults have shown that T-cell deplection iseffective inthe prevention of acute and chronic GVHD.我们的结果已经说明,T细胞缺失对预防GVHD有效。
6、CONCLUSION结论
其它的表达方法还有:SUMMARY AND CON-CLUSIONS(小结及结论),CONCLUSIONS ANDRECOMMENDATIONS(SUGGESTIONS)(结论与建议)。常用语有:From(On the basis of)… ,the fol-lowing conclusions can(may)be made(drawn,reached)…或者The following recommendations(SUGGES-TIONS…)may be made(PUT FORWARD)…。例:The following recommendations may be made for theimprovement of the method of this kind of operations…对这类手术方法的改进可作下述改进…
7 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS感谢
这项的常用语是:We acknowledge with… ；Thisstudy was supported by… ,We thank…for… ；Thisstudy was supported grants from…。例:We wish tothank profeor for his valuable suggestionsand thank also for herassistance at the initial stage of this work and Ms,Be-better wilkerson for typing the manuscript.通常,thank和support均可用以人和单位,而前者多用于人,后者多用于单位。有时,在这一项之后还有一行内容:Correspondence should be addresed MRC Cancer Trials office,Medical ResearchCouncil Centre,Hills Road,Cambridge CB22 QH这是表示致函的地点和单位。
8、REFERENCES参考文献
参考文献的写法有多种,但都有一定格式。无论采用哪一种,前后要一致。众所周知,列出参考文献是为了查看或查证与文章叙述或引用部分有关的资料。通常的办法是在论文中的引用部分按出现的先后顺序编上号码。参考文献要按号码顺序排列。每一条书目要包拓以下几个内容:作者姓名、书名、出版者和出版年份、页数等。也可以不按文中引用先后编号,而按作者姓氏的字母顺序排列,而出版年份紧跟在姓名之后。例:
文章正文:The capillary tube is used in such appli-ances ashousehold refrigerauors,small freezers and roomair conditioners,usually up to three ton system[1].Cen-tral air conditioning systems insmall residence,small ice-making machins and small beverage cooler also use thecapillary is not practicle in large commercial-systems because of its lack of sensitivity to loadchanges。
如上所述,我们把参考的文献,按照作者的姓氏的字母排序,写在下面:(1978)Modern Refrigeration andAir Michael Wallace,et al.(eds)New Developments in University (1976)Selected Writings of MaxBlack in Modern Air-conditioning Engineering( ).Oxford University (1972a)Principles of York:McGra-wHill(1972)Commercialand Industrial Science,May1972,～68,(1972b)ibid,～74注意:(1)若文章选自一本论文集,则先写作者姓名、篇目,然后另起一句注明该文集的编辑者姓名及文集名称。如不另起一句,中间要用逗号。ed,eds分别为editor和editors的缩写。(2)作者姓名和书名一般不用逗号隔开。而书名和出版社之间用句号分开。每条书目的最后用逗号,也可不用。(3)出版年份指的是所引出书籍或文章的印刷年份,不是第一版的出版年份。(4)P、PP分别是page和pages的缩写,ibid意为“同上”。(5)若论文多次引出同一篇文章,则可以引文后面写上作者的姓名和文章、书籍的出版年份,并注上页次,前后用括号括上,如(Nelson,1972,)。如果出现引用同一作者,同一年份的几本着作,要在印刷年份加上a,b… ,以示区别,如(Nels on,1972a,),(Nelson,1972b,～68)。
9、APPENDIX附录、补遗
这一项包括LIST OF SYMBOLS AND DEFINI-TIONS(符号及定义表),NOME NCLATURE(技术术语表),等。如何用英语撰写医学论文,笔者认为,对很多作者来说,耗时最多的工作不是本文所谈及的,而应是扎扎实实地搞好平时的英语学习和阅读；加强文学修养及本专业知识的学习、提高和更新等。如果做好这些工作,用英语撰写医学论文,并且撰写较高水平论文的问题便会迎刃而解。
陈述性的语句要用一般现在时，而在描述你做的工作和实验所得的结果时要用一般过去时，如果不明白可以给我邮箱，我可以发几篇英文论文给你看看
一、英语论文中引用名人名言的格式通常分为直接引用和间接引用。
1、直接引用先介绍名人的来历，后面直接引出名人的原话。
例如：According to Francis Bacon, a renowned British writer and philosopher, "Money is a good servant and a bad master."
翻译：英国著名作家和哲学家培根（FrancisBacon）说：“金钱是一个好仆人，也是一个坏主人。”
2、间接引用
间接引用通常为引用俗语或者古话。
例句：There goes a saying that he knows most who speaks least.
翻译：有句俗语说，谁说得最少，谁知道得最多。
二、英语论文中引用一句句子的格式是：As an old saying goes+(引用的句子)。引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。
三、正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节；既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 （即英语论文参考文献）的规范性。
扩展资料：
命题方式
简明扼要，提纲挈领。
英文题名方法
①英文题名以短语为主要形式，尤以名词短语最常见，即题名基本上由一个或几个名词加上其前置和（或）后置定语构成；短语型题名要确定好中心词，再进行前后修饰。各个词的顺序很重要，词序不当，会导致表达不准。
②一般不要用陈述句，因为题名主要起标示作用，而陈述句容易使题名具有判断式的语义，且不够精炼和醒目。少数情况（评述性、综述性和驳斥性）下可以用疑问句做题名，因为疑问句有探讨性语气，易引起读者兴趣。
③同一篇论文的英文题名与中文题名内容上应一致，但不等于说词语要一一对应。在许多情况下，个别非实质性的词可以省略或变动。
④国外科技期刊一般对题名字数有所限制，有的规定题名不超过2行，每行不超过42个印刷符号和空格；有的要求题名不超过14个词。这些规定可供我们参考。
⑤在论文的英文题名中。凡可用可不用的冠词均不用。
参考资料来源：百度百科-论文格式
英语定语从句可以用于写开题报告中对研究对象、目的、方法等的描述。以下是一些写英语定语从句的方法和示例：
探讨英语过去时的多义性[]浅谈科技英语特点[]浅析广告英语的语言特征及翻译技..[]分析假定语从句语言类型学[]浅谈英法语言对比分析在二外法语..[]TeachingStrategiesofOralCl..[]论英汉委婉语语用功能的相似性[]试论委婉语的跨文化现象[]美国黑人英语特色研究[]英语定语从句状语化研究及这些都行的，你可以去英语论文网你不会失望的祝你好运
1、This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。 2、Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. 昨天，我帮助了一个迷路的老人.3、It’s time we studied hard. 我们该努力学习了。4、We like programs that are very interesting. 我们喜欢有趣的节目。5、That is the reason why I’ve changed so much. 那就是我变化这么快的原因。
this is the story that i am going to is once a man who is called is the conclusion that i get at the last. 参照下：挺全的，好好学习呀！
毕业留言唯美句子英语
朋友相会再别离，别离再相聚，珍惜你我。以下是由我为大家整理的毕业留言唯美句子，喜欢的可以收藏一下!
1、毕业了，你走了，我守着一颗真心呆呆的看着咱们毕业照你微笑的脸庞。
1, graduation, you go, I hold a sincerity to stare at us the face of the smiling face of your graduation.
2、来也匆匆，去也匆匆，离绪千种，期待着一次重逢。
2, come and rush, go also hurriedly, be away from the variety, expect a reunion.
3、再一次回首，看一眼夕阳下教学楼的投影。从此，它便只属于我的记忆。而我，再不是它庇护下的学生。再见了，我的高中。
Again, look at the projection of the building in the sunset. From then on, it only belongs to my memory. And I, no longer, is the student under its aegis. Goodbye, my high school.
4、纵使季节搁浅，记忆沉淀，那薄薄的底片随着岁月褪色，也还能冲洗出那片温馨。
4, even if the season runs aground, the memory is precipitated, the thin film is fading with the years, and it can also wash out the warmth.
5、吵架也好，斗嘴也好，开心也好，出气也好，你永远是我心中最好的死党。
You are always the best party in my heart to fight, to bicker, to be happy, to be happy.
6、那以往的同窗生活，是一串糖葫芦，那迷人的甜和酸，将永远回味不完。
The past life of the same window is a chain of sugar gourds, the charming sweetness and acid will never finish.
7、多年之后再读会觉得留言的人是最了解自己的人，会有一份长久的感动。所以，不要让别人帮你写留言，一定要根据对象的不同来写，这才是珍贵的留言。同学啊，让往日夕暮中那些甜蜜的低语，都埋在心底，化作美丽的记忆吧!
After many years, the person who reads the message will feel like the person who knows him most, will have a lasting move. So, don't let someone else write a message for you. Make sure you write it according to the difference. That's a valuable message. My classmate, let the sweet whisper to the evening of the evening, be buried in the bottom of the heart, make a beautiful memory!
8、人生中有许多感人的缘，有时会随风而去，有时会令你我感伤，无论你随风而去，我独自在这里感伤，都是缘。
8, in life there are many moving, sometimes breaking, sometimes I make you sad, no matter you are gone, I was alone sad, here are marginal.
9、不知道四年之后：喜悦的时候谁来报声平安，烦恼的.时候谁来替我分担，逛街的时候谁来替我买单。那些日渐繁盛的香樟，色彩淡去的乐园，挤了五个人的小床，食堂三楼的学士缘排档……都是曾经微笑着看着我们成长的大学记忆!
I don't know four years later: who will pay for me when I am happy? Who will pay for me when I go shopping? Those that are flourishing, the garden of color, the small bed of five people, the bachelor's line on the third floor of the dining hall... All the college memories that smiled and looked at our growth!
10、毕业了，不再为作业，论文烦恼了，可却要面临更加艰巨的挑战。
10, graduate, no longer be homework, the paper is vexed, but the challenge that faces more difficult.
11、你我相逢在初秋的夕阳里，你晶亮的眼眸点燃了黄昏的第一堆篝火;飘扬的黑发，抚平我离家的忧愁。
You and I meet in the sunset of early autumn, your bright eyes lit the first fire of the evening. Fluttering black hair soothes the grief of my leaving home.
12、快毕业了，真的很留恋大学四年的美好时光。我最感谢的是四年来同甘共苦的好朋友，好姐妹们。虽然还有一个月就要离开了，但是在最后的这段日子里，我相信我们能开心度过，珍惜相处的每一刻。
I'm graduating. I'm really in college for four years. I'd like to thank my good friends and sisters for four years. Although there is still a month left, but in the last days, I believe we can be happy and cherish each moment.
13、想说的很多。可是这样的时刻，这样的场合，能留给你的，只有我的默默的祈祷：珍重啊，朋友!
You want to say a lot. But such a moment, such a circumstance, can leave you, only my silent prayer: treasure, my friend!
14、再见学校，再见教室，再见老师，再见同学，再见我暗恋的女孩。
Goodbye school, good night, goodbye teacher, goodbye my classmate, goodbye my secret love girl.
15、我忘了哪年哪月的哪一日，我在哪面墙上刻下一张脸，一张微笑着、忧伤着，凝望我的脸，我们微笑着说我们停留在时光的原处，其实，早已被洪流无声地卷走。
15, I forgot what year which months which day, where I am wall on a face, a smile, sad, gazing at my face, we said with a smile we stopped at the time of its place, in fact, has long been a flood swept away quietly.
16、就这样眨眼间毕业了。如果上天再给我一次机会，我要永远不毕业。
You graduated in the blink of an eye. If god gave me another chance, I would never graduate.
17、命运让我们相识相知，生活又使我们相分相离，就像月亮和星星，遥远而又永在一起。
17, fate brings us to know each other. Life brings us apart, just like the moon and the stars.
18、我在大学体会了除离别以外的一切美好!现在让离别画上美好的句号!道一声“思量”，又怎不“思量”!
I experienced all the good things except the separation in college. Now let the separation draw a good period! Tao one "think", how do not "think"!
19、再回首，是一串充满酸甜苦辣的昨天：昨天，有我们在课堂上的争论;昨天，有我们在球场上的奔跑;昨天，有我们在考场上的奋斗;昨天，有我们在烛光中的歌唱。是啊，昨天，多么美好，多么值得回忆!
Looking back, it is a series of bittersweet and bitter yesterdays: yesterday, there was a debate in class; Yesterday, we ran on the court. Yesterday, there was our struggle in the examination room; Yesterday, we sang in the candlelight. Yes, yesterday, how wonderful, how memorable!
20、毕业了，我们说好了开心的离开，可散伙饭那天眼泪却不听话的流下来。
20, graduation, we agreed to be happy to leave, but the group meal that day tears but not obedient.
21、用四年的时间换一个心底永远的回忆，这样够励志吧。
Take four years to change the memory of your heart forever.
22、从五湖四海来，到天南地北去。不管走到哪里，不管在什么岗位，让我们继续填好人生的履历表，交出事业的优秀答卷，为母校的旗帜增辉添彩。
From all over the world, to the north and south of the earth. No matter where we go, no matter what post, let us continue to fill in the resume of life, hand over the excellent answer of the cause, and add luster to the flag of our Alma mater.
23、毕业了，不想说再见!真的不想!毕业了，我们该如何对着生活了三年的学校说再见?
Graduation, don't want to say goodbye! Really don't want to! Graduation, how do we say goodbye to the school that has lived for three years?
24、和大学说再见，却不跟青春道别。
24, say goodbye to college, but don't say goodbye to youth.
25、看着空荡荡的宿舍和柜子，总觉得还留下了什么，原来我留下了我对你们的思念。
Looking at the empty dormitory and the closet, I always felt that I had left behind something I thought of you.
26、二十年后见，你会看见一个西装革履，潇洒英俊的我，那时也许你会喜欢我，可我并不一定会看上你，你唱歌的样子很靓，让我误以为是杨勉。
26, see you after twenty years, you will see a suit and tie, dashing and handsome I, then maybe you will like me, but I will not necessarily have a crush on you, you look very beautiful singing, let me think was Yang Mian.
27、让我们挥手而去，在那无限的空间里漫游;恍惚的人生旅途中，有缘总会相聚。
Let us wave and roam in that infinite space; In a trance life, there will always be a meeting.
28、群鸿飞四海，爱心留故园;海阔凭鱼跃，天高任鸟飞。让我们把“崇德尚能，知行合一”的校训作为航标，勇敢地启航!
A group of people are all over the world. The sea is wide with fish, and the sky is high. Let us set up the motto of "chongde shang," the motto of "the unity of the people," and set sail bravely.
29、毕业了，曾经在一起的打打闹闹也已经远去。
29, graduation, once the dozen of the dozen that have been together have gone away.
30、张开你的帆，去乘风破浪，把我的祝福，挂在桅杆上，码头上的汽笛声已结束了昨天的梦，岁月的思潮还会忆起往日的时光，待到满载而归时，再来寻重逢的岸。
30, open your sail, go to swim, my blessing, hung on the mast, the siren on the pier has ended yesterday dream, years of ideological trend will also remember the old days, until later, when to meet again.
31、为学习努力三年多以后，你的大四就可以过猪的生活了，为了笑到最后，请努力学习。
In order to study hard for more than three years, you will be able to live the life of a pig in your senior year.
32、毕业了，在那校园里面还残留着我们多少身影，还有多少回忆，而我们却要离开。
I graduated, and there was still a lot of us in the campus, how many memories, and we were leaving.
33、毕业了，曾经那些不在意的人和事，现在想来多么珍贵。
Graduation, once those people and things that didn't care, now how precious.
34、四年的大学时光转瞬即逝，回想起四年走过的路程，有欢笑有泪水。曾经年少轻狂，曾经满面风霜。曾经憧憬的多姿多彩的大学生活，即将落幕。回想起这四年的生活，有太多的人太多的事，时常浮现在眼前，挥之不去。忘不了大一时的军训，忘不了和室友的彻夜长眠。忘不了和同伴一起听课去图书馆排队。
The four years of college are fleeting, recalling the journey of four years, with laughter and tears. He was a young man, once a face of the face. The colorful college life that was once a dream is coming to an end. Recalling the four years of life, too many people have too many things. Forget the military training for a long time, and never forget to sleep with your roommate all night long. I will never forget to go to the library with my partner.
35、大学就像校门口的公交车，坐上车，去了又回，那是又开始了一个学期;坐上车，去了不回，就毕业了。
35, the university is like the bus at the school gate, sit on the bus, go back, it is a semester again. When you get on the bus, you don't go back, you graduate.
36、也许一个转身，真的是永远恴别离毕业赠言。
Maybe a turn around is forever a gift for graduation.
37、在这个阳光热辣的季节里，我们就要离去，为着更好的宴会，更多的热闹。
In this hot and hot season, we will leave, for better party and more lively.
38、去年的此时，看着忙碌的学长们，还觉得毕业离自己很遥远。而此时，站在四年大学时光的终点，白驹过隙的感觉油然而生。
At this time last year, looking at the busy students, I felt that graduation was very far away from me. And now, at the end of four years of college, the fleeting feeling of the moment arises.
39、相逢又告别，归帆又离岸，是往日欢乐的终结，未来幸福的开端。
It is the end of the past rejoicing and the beginning of the future happiness.
毕业留言英语句子（精选60句）
无论是在学校还是在社会中，大家都看到过许多经典的句子吧，不同的句子类型在文章中具有不同的'作用。那么什么样的句子才更具感染力呢？以下是我为大家整理的毕业留言英语句子（精选60句），希望对大家有所帮助。
day,after the alma mater,hear the familiar get out of class whispered,as if we saw the scenes of our heart to play.
graduation,you may have a lot of puzzled,there may be many reluctant,maybe there will be a lot of regret,maybe some regret,maybe there will be many nostalgia.
to all the three years of college students,I will remember,remember all my life.
and bid farewell to the sail and off the coast,is the end of the joy of the past,the beginning of the future happiness.
us waved away,in that infinite space roaming; trance of life on the road,the fate will always meet.
about the same table we have,after the college entrance examination on the future,and my heart is really future more treasures!
is a line,set up the bridge we meet,cut our side of the community; friendship is a altar of wine,far from the north to drink a total of not drunk,he finally meet again and again.
graduation,do not sit in the classroom to listen to the teacher lectures,but to start living for the rush.
do not want to be able to succeed,since the choice of the piece of oasis,it is no longer looking back!
I graduated,when I was living alone,I would raise a cat called the wholesale to accompany me.
graduation,after tears,always does not change,that adhere to is forever.
is the alma mater,that is where you call him eight times a day but not allow others to curse the place.
goodbye,sail voyage,forget the friend,is that you throw the friendship of the cable,virtually tied to my heart.
not think that can be mixed to graduation on the is also important to master the skills.
Yiyi,do not depend on,a thousand words for speechless; you can not forget me,I can not forget you,meet will have a period.
years or long or short have been time to take away,leaving the memories have become a touch of the War.
last sentence: you look at the book,I look at you again.
can the vicissitudes of life,how can there be no painful moment? For the cause,we let the tears of farewell.
let us go to the same sky,chase together,grow together,laugh together.
are lucky,every good time; we have aura,to seize the opportunity,the future in our body.
dear I want to love you well,I have to be happy not graduated
the same table,no I nagging around,will not be some accustomed to.
say good cry,can be scattered food that day tears do not obey the flow out.
if the season stranded,memory precipitation,that thin film with the years of fading,but also rinse out that piece of warmth.
go to school every day,everyone still laugh so bright,imitation brush there are 10 million flowers at the same time our hearts clear,everyones heart,in fact,have a touch of melancholy.
the students recorded on the words you write me,I am happy to shed tears.
is the life of the nectar!It will give the future into the victory,it will stay in our lips,leaving endless memorable.
a college admission notice to sleep,wake up and found a notice into a diploma,that I have been here to sleep.
not extend a career before graduation,let me remember the three years of good.
this hot sun season,we will leave,for a better banquet,more lively.
years we graduated from the scattered things clearly hard to cry but also pseudo-strong.
then on,recall meet each times the soul dream and to the silver cylinder according to,still afraid to meet is a dream.
photo,and we do not have a bright we are about to separate.
of the shelling,are mature to the have any of the past,only the most to each of you,and the finest,years of love.
topic is no longer gossip,learning,replaced by work,the future and marriage.
you go to Cape End of the World,and no matter how long will be separated,I will wait for waiting.
flowers,four years of dreams,it is necessary to bid farewell to the new horn has been ringing to the campus we are going to in the future of life on everyone we can smooth sailing.
fact,graduation is not terrible,terrible is to grow up,before the classmate friends do not remember their own.
is my alma mater,when you first came to anxious to go early,can be really when you want to go,and eager to stay more than a day or two.
classmates break up,Road one: treasure!Alumni reunion tomorrow,he heard: success!
the course of life is a route,where it extends depends on the compass,then the most important thing is to recognize the pointer on the compass.
has a valuable asset,that is - life!Hope you can use it effectively.
gives you an ordinary and precious gift,this is wish you with enthusiasm,work hard to return to life!
youth as hot as the sun,even in the face of frost,but also can melt into Oasis,to nourish the earth,irrigation pastoral.
secret of success lies in the goal of perseverance.
is like Yin Yan,often fly to our window lattice; the opportunity is like a bell,always echoed in our need us to look with the eyes to catch,with the ears to listen.
is like a spark,it can be extinguished,you can burn it,let it burn into a raging fire.
fruit does not belong to the spring of flowers,but belongs to the spring of the sow the seeds of creation in the spring of life,will come to the golden life of the fall!
the snow is covered with green leaves,is colorful,is a bird flower wish you with excellent results to meet the spring!
and real numbers are meaningful; ideas,and only with the action to make a brilliant.
is to strive for something that naturally does not give us.
there is always a round of sediment,but the surging river is always running in the established direction.
is climbing!May you bear the fate of the heavy load,trekking,climbing on a consciousness,character,sentiment,knowledge of the peak of it!
you head high when the chest,my dear child,please pay attention to the foot of the stone or cut off the ditch.
leaves of the bud said: growth!Grow!White flowers said: open!Open!Dark red fruit said:brilliant!Brilliant!
the journey of life,hope you write this joy trilogy.
the picture of life,occasionally cast a gray,does not foretell your sinking,it is important,in the gray to extract the green hope.
18 graduation to the students of the message selected 3 graduation to the students of the message selected 3 no way,we took a road,there are many roads,we hesitated,which go But when we are hesitant,the time has been quietly slip not hesitate,and choose a quasi-one to a solid footprints,to the success of the end,forward!
you have lost a wonderful result in your dream last night; perhaps,you have lost this morning show a colorful vision; perhaps you have lost a beautiful evening in the evening sunset But as long as you never lost your relentless Effort,never lost You constantly improve the self,youth,heater will be full of your life sails.
is no embarrassment of failure,there will be no pride of success; failure is not terrible,as long as they can stand up from failure.
1、这一秒不放弃，下一秒就有希望！坚持下去才可能成功！ This second does not give up, there will be hope in the next second! Hold on until you succeed! 2、我们是幸运的，逢上这好时光；我们有灵气，去把握时机，未来在我们身上。 We are lucky to have this good time. We have the spirit to seize the moment, and the future to us. 3、三年的同窗，我与你结下了深厚的友谊，愿你我心灵间的交流，直到永远。 Three years of classmates, I and you have forged a deep friendship, I wish you and my heart to communicate, until forever. 4、我也并不是总舍不得你走，只是总想看见你的笑容，听你的笑声。 I'm not always reluctant to leave you, but I always want to see your smile and listen to your laughter. 5、世间最可宝贵的就是今天，最易丧失的也是今天；愿你在未来的一年中，无限珍惜这每一个今天。 The most Pcious thing in the world is today. The easiest thing to lose is today, and may you treasure each and every day for the rest of the year. 6、下一个夏天，教室里又会坐满了，可惜再也不是我们了。 Next summer, the classroom will be full again, but it's not us anymore. 7、人世间最珍贵的，莫过于真诚的友情，深切的怀念，像幽香的小花，开在深谷。 The most Pcious thing in the world is the sincere friendship, the deep yearning, like the fragrance of small flowers, opened in the deep valley. 8、艰难困苦是幸福的源泉，安逸享受是苦难的开始。 Hardship is the fountain of happiness, and leisure is the beginning of misery. 9、最珍惜，好友的问候，纵然人生聚散无常，念你的心依旧。 The most cherished friends, greetings, even if life gather, read your heart still. 10、相逢又告别，归帆又离岸，既是往日欢乐的终结，又是未来幸福的开端。 Meet and farewell, sail away from the shore, is the end of past joy, but also the beginning of the future happiness. 11、你是我记忆中的一粒珍珠，心里天幕上的一颗明星。 You are a pearl in my memory, a star in my heart. 12、也许你不情愿，也许你胆怯，但只要能够跨出去，一种温馨而充满活力的生活也许就在你的面前。 Perhaps you are reluctant, perhaps you are timid, but as long as you can step out, a warm and vibrant life may be in front of you. 13、愿我的临别赠言是一把伞，能为你遮挡征途上的烈日与风雨。 May my valediction is an umbrella, you can block the sun and wind and rain on the journey. 14、认识你是我的欢乐，离开你是我的痛苦。对于即将的离别，支持着我的是对于重逢的期盼。 It's my joy to know you, it's my pain to leave you. For the upcoming parting, support for me is the hope of reunion. 15、无尽的人海中，我们相聚又分离；但愿我们的友谊冲破时空，随岁月不断增长。 In the endless sea of man we meet and pide. May our friendship break through time and space and grow with age. 16、离别，泪水成了留言，你说：这泪可以凝结成珍珠，变成永久的纪念。 Parting, tears become messages, you say: "this tears can be condensed into pearls, become a permanent memorial.". 17、几个人用同样钥匙是打开同一扇门；几个人用同样的目光，跟空荡的寝室说再见。 Several people open the same door with the same key; a few people say goodbye to the empty bedroom with the same eye. 18、聚也不是开始，散也不是结束，同窗数载凝的无数美好瞬间，将永远铭刻在我的记忆之中。 Gathering is not the beginning, nor is it the end, and the countless wonderful moments in which the classmate counts, forever etched in my memory. 19、当世界给草籽重压时，它总会用自己的方法破土而出。 When the world to seed weight, it will use a way. 20、我的难题是挥别之后，如何能永远以一种冰般冷静又火般热烈的心情，对你。 My problem is how to say goodbye, always in a calm mood like ice and fire warm to you. 21、你使是怀念少年时的纯真和友谊。当我捧起记忆中的佳酿想请你喝时，却先醉了自己。 You make the memory of innocence and friendship when you are young. When I won the memory of the wine would like to invite you to drink, but his first drunk. 22、你是一块美丽的彩石，有海的波纹，有珊瑚的美色，阳光下，正闪耀生命的光泽。 You are a beautiful stone, corrugated sea, coral beauty, the sun is shining, the luster of life. 23、你很守信用，俗话说：守信是一项财宝，不应该随意虚掷。我希望你能够保持这样下去。 You keep your word, as the saying goes, "faith is a treasure, and should not be thrown at will.". I hope you can keep it that way. 24、柳阴下别百般惆怅，同窗数载少年情长，望征程千种思绪，愿友情化为奋进的力量！ Liu Yin, do not make every possible melancholy, the number of students carrying youth, long, looking forward to the journey thousands of thoughts, friendship is willing to become the force of progress! 25、嫩绿的叶芽说：生长！生长！洁白的花朵说：开放！开放！深红的果实说：辉煌！辉煌！ The green leaf bud growth! Growth! The white flower said, "open."! To open up！ The crimson fruit said, "brilliant!"! Brilliant! 26、想想曾经同桌的我们，高考过后就各奔前程了，心中真是不舍。同学，前途多珍重！ Think we have the same table, after the college entrance examination is the heart is really each one pursues his onward journey, don't give up. Schoolmates, the future will treasure! 27、你和我的情谊永不遗失，会长久下去！直到永远。 Your friendship with me will never be lost, and it will last forever! Forever. 28、总有一些欢乐的镜头，藏在记忆的角落，在无意中轻轻掀开，抖落了一室的萧瑟！ There are always some shots of joy, hiding in the corner of the memory, inadvertently gently lifted, shook off a bleak! 29、让我们共同摒弃对幸福的一味幻想，把希望寄托在对事业的执着追求上！ Let us abandon the illusion of happiness together, and put our hopes on the persistent pursuit of the cause! 30、因为我们都已明白，此去再也没有比手中这一杯更醇更美的酒了。 For we all know that there is no more mellow, more beautiful wine than the cup in hand. 31、你是花季的蓓蕾，你是展翅的雄鹰，明天是我们的世界，一切因我们而光辉。 You are the bud of the flower season, you are the eagle carrying the wings, tomorrow is our world, everything is shining because of us. 32、同学啊，让往日夕暮中那些甜蜜的低语，都埋在心底，化作美丽的记忆吧！ Classmate, let the sweet whispers of the past night bury in the bottom of my heart and turn into beautiful memories! 33、生命，从小溪的流淌中获得；童真，在飞流的倾泻中闪光；存在的价值，于大河的奔流中呈现。 Life comes from the flow of the brook; innocence shines in the pouring of the current; the value of existence appears in the stream of the river. 34、我们不得不分离，轻声地说声再见，心里保存着感激，感谢你曾给我那一份深厚的情谊。 We had to part, say goodbye softly, and thank you for the kindness you gave me. 35、我有三愿：一愿友情温暖我们心田，二愿欢乐永驻你我心间，三愿我们常常相见！ I have three wishes: May the friendship warm our hearts, two may the joy be always with you and me, and may we meet each other often three! 36、面对着岁月摆下的筵席，我们相互微笑殷勤地劝酒，仿佛所有没说的爱恋与不舍，都收藏在语句的背后。 In the face of the years placed under the table, we smile to each other politely Quanjiu, did not say if all the love and sadness, are housed in the back of the statement. 37、以后我们要常联系，让我们的友谊天长地久。 In the future, we must keep in touch with each other so that our friendship will last forever. 38、不管未来有多遥远，成长的路上有你有我；不管相逢在什么时候，我们是永远的朋友。 No matter how far away the future may be, you will have me on the way to growth; no matter when we meet, we will be friends forever. 39、在忙碌的生活中别忘了抽个时间，让自己轻松一睛，永远保持一颗年轻快乐的心。 In a busy life, don't forget to take time to relax and keep a young and happy heart forever. 40、毕业了，对于一些人，学生时代也永别了。 Graduation, for some people, students also farewell. 41、小荷初露的季节，我们也曾陷入迷茫的困惑，感到孤独和凄凉，但我们毕竟走了来。 The lotus first season, we have lost in the confusion, feel lonely and miserable, but we are going to. 42、今日同窗分手，说一声：珍重！明朝校友相逢，贺一句：成功！ Today, my classmate broke up and said, "take care!"! Ming alumni meet, congratulations one: success! 43、经历就是人生的硎石，生命的锋芒在磨砺中闪光；经历就是人生的矿石，生命的活力在提炼中释放。 Experience is the life of the whetstone stone, life edge in wheting flash; life experience is the release of the vitality of life in ore refining. 44、在船停泊的片刻，我们相识了。在这快乐而有意义的六年里，我们都有着很好的友谊生活。 We met at a moment when the ship was at anchor. In this happy and meaningful six years, we all have a very good friendship life. 45、你能否送我一块手帕？让我心上飘起一片帆。 Could you send me a handkerchief? Let my heart as a sail. 46、相知是天意，相识是人意，相加便是友谊，有情便有意，我们能聚在一起，因为心有灵犀。 Know each other is God, the acquaintance is satisfactory, adding that friendship, love and intention, we can get together, because of the heart. 47、不要生气要争气，不要看破要突破，不要嫉妒要欣赏，不要托延要积极，不要心动要行动。 Don't be angry to blame, don't look to break, do not envy to apPciate, do not delay to be positive, don't move to action. 48、羡慕你——有一颗年轻的心，敏捷好胜的心。愿你的节律与时代同步，在人生的道路上迅跑！ Envy you -- have a young heart, agile Yoshikatsu heart. May your rhythm and time synchronization, run on the road of life! 49、凤凰花吐露着艳红，在祝福你我的梦。当我们飞向那海阔天空，不要彷徨也不要停留。 Phoenix flower is blossoming, bless you in my dream. When we fly to that don't wander or stop as boundless as the sea and sky. 50、你有涌泉一样的智慧和一双辛勤的手，学友，学友，不管你身在何处，幸运与快乐时刻陪伴着你！ You have the same springs of wisdom and a pair of hard hands, buddy, buddy, no matter where you are lucky and happy to accompany you! 51、亲爱的朋友请握一握手，从此以后要各奔西东。 Dear friends, please shake hands, then to the west towards the east. 52、紧紧地握一握手。手有意，手有情，掌心中千言万语，也有我难言的秘密。 Shake hands tightly. The hand has intention, the hand has the sentiment, in the palm in a thousand words, also has my unspeakable secret. 53、毕业了，亲爱的，一路顺风，永远想你！ After graduation, my dear, you always want to I wish you a happy voyage! 54、朋友，让我轻轻的说声你好，虽然人生难免有聚有散，但你却是我心中，最珍惜最难忘的朋友。 Friends, let me gently say hello, although life will inevitably get together, there are scattered, but you are my heart, the most cherished, the most memorable friends. 55、别离，是有点难舍，但不怅然；是有点遗憾，但不悲观。因为我们有相逢的希望在安慰。 Leave a little regret, but not disappointed; is a bit sorry, but not pessimistic. For we have hope of meeting, and comfort. 56、南风又轻轻地吹送，相聚的光阴匆匆。亲爱的朋友请不要难过，离别以后要彼此珍重。 The south wind is blowing gently, the time of gathering is in a hurry. My dear friends, please don't be sad. After you leave, please treasure each other. 57、明年的开学季，坐在这个教室的人就再不也是我们了。 Next year's opening season, the people sitting in this classroom are no longer us. 58、用爱生活，你会使自己幸福！用爱工作，你会使很多人幸福！ Live with love, and you will make yourself happy! Work with love, and you will make many people happy! 59、不论经历多少岁月，不论走过多远路途，我都深深怀念那条路，它曾经引导我与你相遇。 No matter how many years passed, no matter how far I traveled, I missed that road. It once led me to meet you. 60、雪花乱飞的季节，我们也曾陷入迷茫的困惑，感到孤独和凄凉，但我们毕竟走了过来。 In the snow season, we were confused and lonely and miserable, but we came over after all. 61、母校的每一个角落，都珍藏着我们的友情，弥漫着我们的幻想。 In every corner of our alma mater, we cherish our friendship and fill our fantasies. 62、分别已久，相见亦难，让这小小的纸片带去我真诚的心，捎去我永恒的爱。 It is difficult to meet each other for a long time. Let me take this little piece of paper with my sincere heart and take my everlasting love. 63、好好利用在公共场合说话的机会，展示或者锻炼，都可以。 Make good use of opportunities to speak in public, show or exercise. 64、你像春天里的新叶，沐浴在温暖的阳光下，纯净如一片碧玉。 You are like a new leaf in spring, bathed in warm sunshine, pure as a jasper. 65、分别时，我们没有流连的泪眼，相对，无语。看夕阳透过文峰塔尖，把它的余晖洒在西清河畔。 Respectively, we did not hang around eyes, relative, Speechless. Watch the sunset through the Wenfeng spire, it dropped over Xiqing river. 66、宁愿跑起来被拌倒无数次，也不愿规规矩矩走一辈子。就算跌倒也要豪迈的笑。 Would rather run up, have been mixed countless times, and do not want to behave all the way through life. Even if fall, but also bold smile. 67、离别是暂时的，共度人生是永远的，离别滋生相思情，使我们的爱情更炽热。 Parting is temporary. Life is forever. Parting breeds love and makes our love hotter. 68、你的成绩也不差只要你努力了，就一定会成功。 Your grades are not bad, so long as you work hard, you will succeed. 69、多少个早晨，多少个傍晚，我俩在这路上漫步，它和友情一起，留在我的记忆里，也烙在你的印象中。 How many mornings and how many evenings did we walk along the road? It was with my friendship, and it remained in my memory. 70、那以往的同窗生活，是一串糖葫芦，那迷人的甜和酸，将永远回味不完。 Classmate that past life, is a bunch of Tomatoes on sticks, that charming sweet and acid, will always be memorable. 71、亲爱的同学请握一握手，从此以后要各奔西东。 Dear classmates please shake hands, then to the west towards the east. 72、你用才智和学识取得今天的收获，又以明智和果敢接受明天的挑战。学友，我钦佩你的一往无前精神。 With wisdom and knowledge, you will reap today's gains, and accept tomorrow's challenges with wisdom and determination. Buddy, I admire your indomitable spirit. 73、让生命的书页，永远记住点然过心灵的温暖阳光。 Let the pages of life always remember the warm sunshine of the heart. 74、一声汽笛，跌落在旷野；无限的惆怅与孤独，在别离的那一刻，一齐涌上心头。 A whistle fell in the wilderness; boundless melancholy and loneliness, at the moment of parting, welled up in one's heart. 75、愿你在平凡的岗位上，创造出不平凡的业绩来，直到实现远大的理想。 May you create extraordinary achievements in the ordinary post, until you realize your lofty ideal. 76、那天，经过母校，听到熟悉的下课低声，仿佛看见了我们天心玩耍的场面。 On that day, after the alma mater, heard the familiar class, a low voice, as if to see the scene of our play. 77、学习，就是努力争取获得自然没有赋予我们的东西。 To learn is to strive for what nature has not given us. 78、不要勉强自己，明天没什么特别！只是想你能完完全全陪我在你有时间我离开前。 Don't force yourself, tomorrow is nothing special! Just want you to be with me exactly when you have time before I leave. 79、楚天千里清秋，水随千里无际；四年同窗寻宝，难舍难解难分。 Chutian Trinidad autumn water, with Trinidad boundless; four years old treasure, and inextricably involved.
英语专业毕业论文参考格式
写毕业论文主要目的是培养学生综合运用所学知识和技能，理论联系实际，独立分析，解决实际问题的能力，使学生得到从事本专业工作和进行相关的基本训练。以下是我为您整理的英语专业毕业论文参考格式，欢迎参考阅读。
一、英语论文的标题
一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写款式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分辨为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分辨打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。打印时,如无特殊要求,每一行均需double space,即隔行打印,行距约为(论文其他部分行距同此)。
就学生而言,如果英语论文篇幅较短,亦可不做标题页(及提纲页),而将标题页的内容打在正文第一页的左上方。第一行为作者姓名,与打印纸顶端距离约为,以下各行依次为教师学衔和姓、课程编号(或名称)及日期;各行左边高低对齐,并留出 左右的页边空白(下同)。接下来便是论文标题及正文(日期与标题之间及标题与正文第一行之间只需隔行打印,不必留出更多空白)。
二、英语论文提纲
英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范款式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母高低对齐。主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母;处于同一等级的纲目,其高低行左边必须对齐。需要注意的是,同等首要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以词攀类推。如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即 ii(第一页无需标页码)。
三、英语论文正文
有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范款式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码;阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印款式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。
四、英语论文的文中引述
正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的首要环节;既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述款式 (即英语论文参考文献)的规范性。引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采纳何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。现针对文中引述的不同情况,将部分规范款式分述如下。
1.若引文不足三行,则可将引文有机地交融在论文中。如:
The divorce of Arnold's personal desire from his inheritance results in “the familiar picture of Victorian man alone in an alien universe”(Roper9).
这里,圆括弧中的Roper为引文作者的姓(不必注出全名);阿拉伯数字为引文出处的页码(不要写成);作者姓与页码之间需空一格,但不需任何标点符号;句号应置于第二个圆括弧后。
2.被引述的'文字如果超过三行,则应将引文与论文文字分开,如下例所示:
Whitman has proved himself an eminent democratic representative and precursor, and his “Democratic Vistas”
is an admirable and characteristic
diatribe. And if one is sorry that in it
Whitman is unable to conceive the
extreme crises of society, one is certain
that no society would be tolerable whoses
citizens could not find refreshment in its
buoyant democratic idealism.(Chase 165)
这里的款式有两点要加以注意。一是引文各行距英语论文的左边第一个字母十个空格,即应从第十一格打起;二是引文不需加引号,末尾的句号应标在最后一个词后。
3.如需在引文中插注,对某些词语加以解释,则要应用方括号(不可用圆括弧)。如:
points out that“he [Charles Darw in] has been an important factor in the debate between evolutionary theory and biblical creationism”(9).
值得注意的是,本例中引文作者的姓已出现在引导句中,故圆括弧中只需注明引文出处的页码即可。
4.如果拟引用的文字中有与论文无关的词语需要删除,则需用省略号。
如果省略号出现在引文中则用三个点,如出现在引文末,则用四个点,最后一点表示句号,置于第二个圆括弧后(一般说来,应避免在引文开头应用省略号);点与字母之间,或点与点之间都需空一格。如:
Mary Shelley hated tyranny and“looked upon the poor as pathetic victims of the social system and upon the rich and highborn...with undisguised scorn and contempt...(Nitchie 43).
5.若引文出自一部多卷书,除注明作者姓和页码外,还需注明卷号。如:
Professor Chen Jia's A History of English Literature aimed to give Chinese readers“a historical survey of English literature from its earliest beginnings down to the 20thcentury”(Chen,1:i).
圆括弧里的1为卷号,小写罗马数字i为页码,说明引文出自第1卷序言(引言、序言、导言等多应用小写的罗马数字标明页码)。此外,书名 A History of English Literature 下划了线;规范的款式是:书名,包括以成书形式出版的作品名(如《失乐园》)均需划线,或用斜体字;其他作品,如诗歌、散文、短篇小说等的标题则以双引号标出,如“To Autumn”及前面出现的“Democratic Vistas”等。
6.如果英语论文中引用了同一作者的两篇或两篇以上的作品,除注明引文作者及页码外,还要注明作品名。如:
Bacon condemned Platoas“an obstacle to science”(Farrington, Philosophy 35).
Farrington points out that Aristotle's father Nicomachus, a physician, probably trained his son in medicine(Aristotle 15).
这里,被引用的诗句以斜线号隔开,斜线号与前后字母及标点符号间均需空一格;圆括弧中小写的1是line的缩写;21不必写成1621。如果引用的诗句超过三行,仍需将引用的诗句与论文文字分开(参见第四项第2点内容)。
五、英语论文的文献目录
论文作者在正文之后必须供给论文中整个引文的详细出版情况,即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited, 其款式须注意下列几点:
1.目录页应与正文分开,另页打印,置于正文之后。
2.目录页应视为英语论文的一页,按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码;如果条目较多,不止一页,则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数),其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。标题Works Cited与打印纸顶端的距离约为,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为;各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为,不必留出更多空白。
3.各条目内容顺序分辨为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等;各条目应严峻按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。
4.各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。
毕业 时期，英语专业论文写作成为热门，面对导师的严格要求，要想顺利通过论文答辩，拟定 一个优秀的英语专业论文题目必不可少。下面我给大家带来英语专业优秀论文题目_英语专业毕业论文选题，希望能帮助到大家!
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★ 英语专业毕业论文题目 ★
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英语本科论文题目
1、汉语对 英语写作 词汇的负迁移作用
2、《美国悲剧》的消费 文化 分析
3、从二语习得角度对比分析英语习语学习中的翻译导向模式与文化导向模式
4、礼貌原则在英文商务信函中的应用
5、南方哥特式小说特征在《心是孤独的猎手》中的体现
6、城市公示语的汉译英探索
7、归化与异化理论在汉语 歇后语 翻译中的应用
8、《婚礼的成员》中弗兰淇?亚当斯双性同体现象的研究
9、论《喜福会》中的文化冲突与共存
10、 广告 语言模糊性的语用研究
11、利用美剧进行 英语听力 自主学习
12、大学生 英语口语 学习动机研究
13、从文化视角看中国白酒广告
14、从功能翻译看《围城》英译本中文化信息的传递
15、对《达罗卫夫人》中克莱丽莎和塞普提默斯形象的研究
16、公示语汉译英错误及对策探析
17、探究美国安利公司的 企业文化 ：基于其网站内容的文本分析
18、运用写长法促进英语写作能力的提高
19、中美“面子文化”对比分析
20、英汉恭维语和告别语的对比分析
21、英汉爱情隐喻的对比研究
22、新闻英语汉译的翻译技巧浅析
23、中美家庭文化比较
24、从文化的角度浅析中美企业 人力资源管理 的差异
25、华中农业大学英语专业学生高级 英语学习 状况调查
26、跨文化交际中中西方馈赠礼仪刍议
27、解读《双城记》中的人道主义思想
28、论《了不起的盖茨比》中的消费主义
29、从戴姆勒克莱斯勒事件看文化因素对跨国企业合并的影响
30、对中美离岸外包过程中跨文化交际案例的分析
31、从"老友记"中看合作原则在英语称赞语及其回应语中的应用
32、浅论美国文化与美语词汇 98 英汉植物词语联想意义的跨文化对比
33、一个被忽视的“准则英雄”--论《永别了，武器》中的女主人公凯瑟琳
34、从文化的角度看中美商务谈判风格的差异
35、英语娱乐新闻的文体特点
36、自然主义视野中《儿子与情人》主人公保罗的性格分析
37、美国价值观对《老友记》中主要角色的影响
38、中西文化中礼貌语的对比研究
39、广告双关语的作用
40、中美交流思维模式的差异
41、浅析《灶神之妻》中的多元文化主义
42、合作原则在英语商务信函中的应用
43、透过“超女现象” 反思 美国大众文化对中国传统精英文化的影响
44、中西方文化差异与英语教学
45、中西方文化差异及其对科学技术发展的影响
46、中西方文化差异对翻译的影响
47、中西方文化差异点滴
48、中西方送礼与受礼文化之差异
49、中西方思维差异与写作风格对比分析
50、中西方企业理财环境的差异分析
51、中西方广告创意水平差异刍议
52、中西方管理者收购差异及其在中国实施的建议
53、中西方古代哲学思维的差异及对音乐的影响
54、中西方古代对天体变速运动的认识差异
55、试论中西文化差异与对外汉语教学
56、求职网络的性别差异:以失业群体为例---兼论社会资本的中西差
57、浅议中西古典园林的起源及差异
58、谈中西文化差异与翻译
59、浅谈中西绘画的差异
60、中西选举制度的差异及其相关性
优秀 商务英语 本科论文题目
1、商务英语的特点及翻译技巧
2、商务英语函电翻译技巧
3、商务英语学习中跨文化交际能力的培养
4、国际商务谈判中应注意的文化因素
5、商务谈判中的跨文化冲突
6、试论普通英语与商务英语的差异
7、商务谈判中的语言艺术
8、试论文化因素对商务活动的作用
9、电子商务对国际贸易的影响及对策
10、从文化视角比较中英文广告语言
11、国际商务英语信函话语分析
12、经贸英语的语言特点
13、浅论经贸英语的文体风格
14、经贸英语的语体特点与翻译
15、英语在商务活动中的作用
16、经贸英语在中国加入WTO后的新趋势
17、商务英语学习中的文化习得
18、浅谈如何有效学习经贸英语词汇
19、文化习俗与跨文化交际学对经贸英语学习的影响
20、商务英语专业人才培养模式改革与实践
21、试论文化导入在商务英语教学中的作用
22、中英文广告传播之语言特色及跨文化问题
23、商品译文的品牌形象对商务英语翻译教学的启示
24、试论商务英语写作的简洁礼貌原则及写作技巧
25、现代商务英语书信的写作风格和语法特点
26、从修辞方面浅探商务英语的语言特色
27、商务英语书面语篇词汇特点分析
28、从语境角度分析英汉互译中语言的得体
29、商务英语函电的文本特征
30、经贸英语合同的语言特色
31、商务合同英语的文体特征分析
32、经贸英语信函话语基调分析
33、中西文化差异与交际障碍
34、试谈语言交际中的文化差异
35、文化差异对经贸英语翻译的影响
36、经贸英汉互译中的矛盾与对策
37、经贸英语词汇特点与翻译
38、根据词义和逻辑关系谈涉外经济合同的翻译
39、商业 英文书信 所使用的 词语分类 浅析
40、一些普通词汇在经贸英语中的特殊意义及翻译
41、常用名词在经贸英语中的语义变化特征
42、浅谈经贸英语会话中的言语交际技巧
43、论国际经贸活动的语言交际技巧
44、跨文化交际中的非言语交际体系研究
45、文化差异对国际商务的影响
46、国际商务谈判中的文化差异
47、试论广告英语的语言特点
48、关于网络广告英语与报刊杂志广告英语词汇比较
49、商号、商标、公司名称等的翻译?
50、商标名称的美学特征及汉语商标名称的翻译
优秀英语专业毕业论文题目
1、航海英语教学中培养跨文化交际能力的意义
2、医学检验专业双语教学的思考
3、“微时代”下的军事 医学英语 微课教学研究
4、浅析中医五行学说一些术语的英译
5、传统美学视角下的 散文 翻译中情感美的传递
6、目的论视角下的文学翻译策略研究——以《红楼梦》两个英文译本为例
7、茅盾文学奖获奖作品的翻译研究价值——以《穆斯林的葬礼》为例
8、《长恨歌》中认知隐喻的翻译
9、高罗佩《武则天四大奇案》英译之诗学探析
10、诗歌翻译中的“意、音、形”之美——唐诗《江雪》四种英译的对比分析
11、《红楼梦》角色姓名“归化”译法探究
12、论戏剧翻译的可表演性原则
13、《越人歌》的审美再现——从语内翻译到语际翻译
14、早期西方汉学家英译《聊斋志异》中的跨文化操纵
15、“西语哲”视域下的英汉 句子 形态的差异及启示
16、中英文日常交际用语的差异探析
17、网络环境下英语教学模式改革初探
18、基于图式理论的高职商务英语专业听力作业设计研究
19、翻译工作坊教学模式研究
20、高校英语教学中目的语文化的渗透和本族语文化的回归研究
21、新课改下高校 教育 硕士(英语)培养模式的探索与反思
22、中小学英语衔接工作的探索与实践
23、信息技术与高校英语教学整合研究
24、探究基于计算机辅助模式的大学英语课堂教学情感因素
25、开元数字化平台大学英语教学模式研究——基于建构主义理论
26、非英语专业大学英语教师课堂话语的互动特征分析——以实习教师课堂为例
27、西部农村中学英语写作在线同伴反馈和教师反馈的对比研究
28、基于网络的高职英语自主学习生态化研究'))));基于网络的高职英语自主学习生态化研究
29、小学英语课堂激励 方法 的应用策略研究
30、高中英语以读促写的“读写一体化”教学模式探究
31、研究生英语学术论文语体特征多维度对比分析
32、MOOC下的中国职业英语教育改革探索与应对
33、初中英语教学策略初探
34、西北地区初中生英语自主学习浅见
35、浅议小学英语教学中的词汇教学
36、试析模块教学法在中职酒店英语教学中的应用
37、英语词汇增长路线图理论研究
38、语法及语法教学:从知识到技能的转变——D.拉森-弗里曼的语法观及语法教学刍议
39、周作人的直译观及其嬗变
40、新教学环境下的英语专业第二课堂建设分析
41、论翻转课堂模式下英语课堂提问策略的转变
42、支架式教学模式对中职英语教学的启示
43、基于“输出驱动假设”的警务英语教学策略研究
44、跨文化交际意识对商务英语翻译的影响
45、从目的论视角浅谈英文电影片名中译
46、浅析英语新闻标题的翻译
47、论《论语》英译中的语用充实
48、翻译目的论视角下的汉语典籍英译——以《论语》英译为例
49、英美影视作品中“神翻译”的定义及方法探析
50、电影片名翻译的跨文化解读
51、“讨论”与“演讲”相结合的大学英语课堂教学实践
52、单词 配对 法对双语词汇翻译的影响
53、素质教育视野下农村中小学教师心理资本开发与学生英语学习的关系
54、硕士研究生公共英语课程的元认知策略
55、语境中语块的加工及其影响因素——以中级汉语学习者为例
56、激发和培养学生英语学习兴趣之管见
57、浅谈如何提高小学英语教学质量
58、如何更好地利用多媒体辅助英语教学
59、平行文本视域下的企业简介汉英翻译策略研究
60、文化差异的导入对大学英语教学的意义
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★ 英语专业不同方向的毕业论文题目
提供一些易于写作的英语专业毕业论文的主题，供参考。语言学研究：美国黑人英语和政治背景措词与语境从中式英语的现状看其发展趋势中式英语之争：希望与现实中国英语与国际交流从英语发展史来分析汉语热的趋势如何使中式英语成为标准英语？论中式英语成为英语主要方言之一的巨大潜力政治委婉语在伊拉克战争中的使用浅析英语委婉语浅谈英语委婉语的社会心理基础及其语用语义特征英语委婉语构成及其社会功能歧义的语用研究以及对英语学习的启示英语句子歧义初探模糊词在人际交往中的应用英语语言中的性别和种族歧视现象男女英语言语习惯的差异英语广告中的双关语的分类及其修辞作用网络英语新词的形成及其特点词汇发展中的特殊现象——非术语化被动语态在商务英语中的语用作用从礼貌的视角看性别的语言行为差异翻译研究：商务合同英汉互译技巧英文品牌汉译知识对于翻译的重要性中英文化差异及其对英汉互译的消极影响英语广告中修辞手法的应用及其翻译<<红楼梦>>金陵判词两种译文的比较及评析从红楼梦诗词翻译看翻译中的文化补偿关于李后主“虞美人”的3种英译本的鉴赏跨文化交际与商标翻译中式菜肴的命名与翻译浅谈英语电影片名的翻译英文电影片名的翻译策略英文化妆品广告之美学翻译数字在中西文化中的内涵差异及数字习语翻译初探浅析原语文本在目标语文本中文体的适应性英语习用语翻译中的等效性研究论语境在英汉翻译中的作用浅析英语动画片翻译的基本原则中英服饰广告的翻译论英汉翻译中语篇连贯的重要性论译者的风格与译风经济英语中的隐喻及其翻译从翻译的美学角度浅析旅游资料的中英译英语教学：语言测试在英语学习中的重要性比较中西课堂教学及其对学生能力培养的影响游戏在儿童英语教学中的运用小学英语情趣教学漫谈论中学英语教学中跨文化意识的培养课堂气氛对高中英语教学效果的影响记忆在语篇理解过程中的作用记忆在词汇习得中的作用谈英语阅读的制约因素及对策跨文化交际中的体态语和中学英语教学分析具有中国特色的双语教学非智力因素在大学生英语学习中的影响英语教学中的情感因素论外语自主学习中师生的角色让我们的思绪飞扬---浅谈在英语课堂教学中影响学生发言主动性的因素C2C贸易中的写作技巧大学生英语写作问题研究文化词及其在外语教学中的功能英语学习策略的成功案例文化差异对阅读理解的影响浅谈多媒体辅助英语教学及教师角色的改变论母语文化在英语教学中的地位英语教学中的文化导入文化研究：西方的个人主义浅析咖啡在中国迅速传播的原因从情景剧《家有儿女》看中国家庭教育方式的西化中国中产阶级及其消费文化诗酒中国爱琴海孕育的浪漫与真实—希腊神话所呈现的西方文化特征希腊神话中的英雄与民族象征从拜占庭式到哥特式——建筑背后的中世纪欧洲文化及其影响从文化角度看电影黑客帝国语言和文化在国际商务谈判中的作用英国的绅士文化日趋没落北京2008奥运会带来的文化碰撞与融合文学研究：童心的泯灭，人性的黑暗--- 《蝇王》之象征体系初探简.奥斯丁的《傲慢与偏见》中婚姻价值所体现出来的文化内涵荒谬还是真实——从玛丽�6�1雪莱的《弗兰肯斯坦》谈歌特小说的变迁、发展及影响从《到灯塔去》看弗吉尼亚�6�1伍尔芙的女权主义观浅析美国“垮掉的一代”文学以及中国“80后”文学叙事的隐喻与张力——论《看不见的人》的叙事策略西方文学作品中的吸血鬼形象奴隶制度本身彻底的毁灭－－－对托尼．莫里森的小说＜宠儿＞的探究希腊悲剧与现代悲剧的比较从茶花女中看资产阶级伦理道德对女性的影响由《简�6�1爱》看欧洲妇女解放运动产生的背景及其现今的发展浅析《红字》的生态批评和解源于爱——分析《喜福会》赛珍珠作品中的文化误区——评赛珍珠的《大地》论庞德意象主义对中国古典诗歌的借鉴---小议《在地铁车站》浅析<<苔丝>>中的意象与象征黑人文学中自我意识的觉醒西方古典神话中的人性化描写
一.开头句型 1. As far as...is concerned就……而言 2. It goes without saying that...不言而喻，...... 3. It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说...... 4. As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的， 5. It has to be noticed that...必须注意到，...... 6. It's generally recognized that...普遍认为...... 7. What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是...... 8. There's no denying the fact that...不可否认...... 9. Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有什么比......更重要 , ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that...现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是…… 二.衔接句型 1. A case in point is ...一个典型的例子是...... 2. As is often the case，... 正如通常情况下，...... 3. As stated in the previous paragraph， 如前段所述， 4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore，... 但是问题并非如此简单，所以，…… 5. But it's a pity that...但遗憾的是…... 6. For all that...对于这一切...... In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... 7. Further, we hold opinion that...此外，我们坚持认为...... 8. However , the difficulty lies in...然而，困难在于...… 9. Similarly, we should pay attention to...同样，我们要注意...... 10. In view of the present station， 鉴于目前形势， 11. As has been mentioned above， 正如上面所提到的， 12. In this respect, we may as well say...从这个角度上我们可以说...... 13. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …... 三.结尾句型 1. I will conclude by saying...最后我要说…... 2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…... 3. All things considered,总而言之， 4. Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此，在我看来，更可取的是…... 5. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论...… data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通过数据我们得到的结论是...... 7. It can be concluded from the discussion that...从讨论中可以得出......的结论 8. From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来，如果……也许更好 四.举例句型 1. Let's take...to illustrate this.让我们用......来阐明这一点。 2. let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。 3. Here is one more example.还有一个例子。 … for example. 以......为例。 offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。 6. We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。 五.常用于引言段的句型 1. Some people think that…. 有些人认为…... 2. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。 3. For years,… has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来，……一直被视为……，但现在的情况有很大的不同。 4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…... 5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。 6. Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展，越来越多…... 7. There is a long-running debate as to whether...关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。 8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…... 9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言，我完全同意前者/后者。 10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想有必要看看双方的论据。 六.表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法 1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. A和B完全不同。 2. A and B are different in every way / respect / 和B在每方面都不同。 3. A and B differ in… A和B在......方面不同。 4. A differs from B in... A在......方面和B不同。 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in… A和B的区别在于...... 6. Compared with/In contrast to A, B…. 和A比起来，B...... 7. While it is generally believed that A…, I believe B… 虽然普遍认为A......，但是我认为B...... 8. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.尽管它们有相似性，但是A和B也是不同的。 9. Both A and B…. However, A…; on the other hand, B… A和B都......然而，A......；另一方面，B...... 10. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 最显著的区别是A......，然而B...... 七.演绎法常用的句型 1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因，但一般地，他们可以归结为三个主要原因。 2. There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释......，但以下是最典型的因素。 3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下面的可能是最有效的。 4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说，这些优势可以列举如下。 5. The reasons are as follows.原因如下。 八.因果推理法常用句型 1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因为我们读过这本书，所以我们学到很多。 2. If we read the book, we will learn a lot.如果我们读这本书，我们会学到很多。 3. We read the book；as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot. 我们读了这本书，因此我们学了很多。 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot.由于读了这本书，我们已经学到了很多。 5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃得太多。 is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多。 7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的结果是超重。 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多导致超重。 早检测论文查重系统我祝大家顺利通过~~~