Results: Concentration of LHB does, with raising of HBV-DNA copies, shows increasing tendency in serums from 324 cases of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients and, there is favourable correlation/relevance(2选1,下同) between the above two indexes/indicators (coefficient r=0.97, P<0.01) with increasing of positive rate of LHBs, while there is significant statistics difference in positive rates of LHBs among groups (all shows P value less than 0.05). As for 171 cases of HBeAg-negative serums, positive rate of LHBs and that of HBV-DNA are 66.08% and 61.99% respectively, which shows no significant statistics difference (chi-square/x²=0.473, P>0.05), whereas amongst 171(?感觉数据有出入,总和≠324?) cases of HBeAg-negative serums, comparing between serum ALT level in 113 ones with HBeAg-positive and that in 58 ones with HBeAg-negative leads to statistics difference (t=2.89, P<0.05).Conclusions: LHBs is a sensible and reliable indexe/indicator for duplication level of HBV virus in the body of those HBV Infected, especially those HBeAg-negative patients. Thus examination on LHBs in serum as of CHB patients possesses some clinical value on study for damage extent of hepatocyte, anti-virus effect as well as estimate/evaluate on prognosis as for hepatitis B. Besides, in terms of methodology, there are economical and convenient characteristics as for LHBs examination item, which makes it suitable for clinic promotiong and application in grassroot(基层) hospitals(医院)/healthcare centers(医疗中心) throughout China.题外:1.这段(中文)够长啊,现在似乎很多医学期刊限字数...替LZ捏把汗(英文系对应中文,故无法缩短,否则内容无法完整传递)2.文中统计学指标:r、卡方、P、t,投稿时均斜体表示(这里无法显示)