request [简明英汉词典][ri5kwest]vt.请求, 要求n.请求, 要求, 邀请request [用户词典]/ri'kwest; ri'kwest/ ---------- 1 ---------- ~ (for sth/that...) (a) act of asking for sth in speech or writing, esp politely （口头或书面的）要求; （尤指）请求: * make repeated requests for help 一再请求帮助* your request that I should destroy the letter 你要求我销毁那封信一事. (b) thing asked for in this way 要求或请求的事物: * Your requests will be granted. 你的请求能够获准.* [attrib 作定语] a request programme, show, etc, ie in which music is played that has been requested by listeners 点播的节目、 演出等. ---------- 2 ---------- (idm 习语) at sb's request/at the request of sb because of sb's wish 应某人之请求; 鉴於某人之请求: * I came at your (special) request. 我是（特别）应你要求而来的. by request (of sb) in response to a request (from sb) 应（某人的）请求; 经（某人之）要求: * By popular request, the chairman was re-elected. 徇众要求, 主席获重选连任. on re`quest when asked for 一经要求: * Catalogues are available on request. 备有目录供索取. 派生： request v [Tn, Tn.pr, Tf, Dn.t] ~ sth (from/of sb) (fml 文) ask sb, esp politely, in speech or writing to do sth （以口头或书面形式）要求, （尤指）请求某人做某事: request compliance with the rules, eg on a notice 请遵守规则（如告示用语）* All I requested of you was that you came early. 我只要求你早点来.* I requested him to help. 我请求他帮忙.* You are (kindly) requested not to smoke. 请不要吸烟. =>Usage at ask 用法见ask. 复合： re`quest stop (Brit) place where buses will only stop if a passenger signals （公共汽车的）招手即停车站.referee [简明英汉词典][7refE5ri:]n.仲裁人, 调解人, [体]裁判员v.仲裁, 裁判referee [用户词典]/7refE'ri:; 7refE'ri/ ---------- 1 ---------- (also infml 口语作 ref) (in football, boxing, etc) official who controls matches, prevents rules being broken, etc （足球、 拳击等的）裁判员. =>illus at hockey 见hockey插图. Cf 参看 umpire. ---------- 2 ---------- person to whom disputes, eg between employers and employees, are referred for decision （争端, 如劳资纠纷的）仲裁者, 调解者, 公断者. ---------- 3 ---------- (Brit) person willing to make a statement about the character or ability of sb applying for a job （愿为求职者提供证明的）证明人, 介绍人, 推荐人: * The head teacher often acts as (a) referee for his pupils. 这位校长常为求职学生做证明人. 派生： referee v [I, Tn] act as a referee(1) in (sth) 当裁判: Who refereed (the match)? 谁当（这场比赛的）裁判?
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