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也许是因为偏爱，这本小说我读了4遍，每读一次体会的侧重点都不一样。在这之前，我已经写过几次手稿记录感受，但写完了还是觉得没有把自己的想法表达出来。今天这篇文章，我们就从作家的创作思想，“风筝”的象征意义、以及社会背景三个方面，来解读《追风筝的人》的审美意蕴。一、创作思想：卡勒德•胡塞尼，诗人民族的后裔，祖国的赤子《追风筝的人》的作者卡勒德•胡塞尼，1965年生于阿富汗的喀布尔市。他出生时家庭条件优渥，父亲是一名外交官，母亲是一名优秀的教师，属于上层社会家庭的孩子。但好景不长，随着政变和外侵的不断折磨，他随父母辗转法国，最终于1980年苏联入侵阿富汗时，举家移民美国。卡勒德•胡塞尼胡赛尼自小饱受诗歌文化的熏陶，他曾讲到：“哪怕在阿富汗最贫瘠之地，一位目不识丁的老农都有可能会背诵几句鲁米的诗句。我听着奶奶讲的故事长大，从小就痴迷于波斯诗人菲尔多斯《列王纪》里描绘的世界。”在这种文化的影响下，胡赛尼还是个孩子时就开始写作，他从小就有一个作家梦。但初到美国，迫于生存的压力，他藏起了自己的作家梦，选择了一条很多移民都会选择的道路——学医。直到1999年的一天，已经成为一名医生的胡赛尼，在得知塔利班禁止阿富汗人放风筝的消息之后，写下了一个关于放风筝的故事，也就是《追风筝的人》的雏形。这是他再次触碰作家梦的开始。2001年3月，胡赛尼认为短篇对这个故事的限制性太大，当下决定将这个故事拓展成一个长篇。6个月后，9•11事件发生，一时间美国人民心头蒙痛，民愤高涨。此后的很长一段时间，关于阿富汗人的报道也都围绕着本•拉登和反恐战争展开，随之，阿富汗人所遭受的误解和偏见也越来越深。在这样的背景下，“只为自己写作”的胡赛尼踌躇良久，决定将《追风筝的人》的手稿投出去。为的是，让世人看到阿富汗人不一样的一面。结果遂人所愿，《追风筝的人》出版后产生了巨大的国际影响力。2006年，胡赛尼因此获得联合国人道主义奖。《华盛顿邮报》在评论《追风筝的人》时，写道：“作者对祖国的爱显然与对造成他今日沧桑的恨一样深。”卡勒德•胡塞尼深深地爱着他的祖国，他有着一个明确的创作追求——“立志拂去蒙在阿富汗普通民众面孔上的尘灰，将背后灵魂的悸动展示给世人”。二、时代背景下的《追风筝的人》，讲了怎样的一个故事？卡勒德•胡塞尼作品中的每一个故事，
《追风筝的人》清新自然，以写实的笔法，诉说着温情与残酷，美丽与苦难，它不仅仅展示了一个人的心灵成长史，也展示了一个民族的灵魂史，一个国家的苦难史。
这部小说流畅自然，就像一条清澈的河流，却奔腾着人性的激情，蕴含着阿富汗斯坦这个古老国家丰富的灵魂，激荡着善与恶的潜流撞击。
作品影响
《追风筝的人》在美国亚马逊3月底文学畅销书排行榜上排名第二，超过《达·芬奇密码》，并成为英国《观察家报》2005年度最佳图书、台湾诚品书店、金石堂、博客来书店销售冠军。
法国读书会2006年度首选书，法国《ELLE》杂志读者票选年度最佳小说奖，美国图书馆协会选书。
2007年被导演马克·福斯特 拍成同名电影，影片获得80届奥斯卡最佳配乐提名。
《追风筝的人》对人性的启示:不要对一个人太好，过度的爱与牺牲会让对方感到巨大的压力，无以面对，为了逃避，反会做出伤害付出方的事。
不要做违背良心的事，否则它会像魔鬼一样纠缠你一生，你越是想遗忘，越是记得深刻，总会时不时的嘶咬你的灵魂，让你痛苦不安。
作品简介
《追风筝的人》是美籍阿富汗作家卡勒德·胡赛尼的第一部长篇小说，全书围绕风筝与阿富汗的两个少年展开，一个富家少年与家中仆人关于风筝、关于人性的背叛与救赎的故事。
作品讲述的是12岁的阿富汗富家少爷阿米尔与仆人哈桑情同手足。然而，在一场风筝比赛后，发生了一件悲惨不堪的事，阿米尔为自己的懦弱感到自责和痛苦，逼走了哈桑，不久，自己也跟随父亲逃往美国。成年后的阿米尔始终无法原谅自己当年对哈桑的背叛。阿米尔返回故乡，却发现一个惊天谎言，儿时的噩梦再度重演。
《追风筝的人》是美国作家卡勒德·胡赛尼的代表作之一，讲述的是一个少年和他的父亲之间的关系。这本书给我们带来了以下启示：
风筝的意象阶层差异风筝这一意象体现在阿米尔和哈桑之间的阶级差异上，而这种差异也在很大程度上决定并限制他们之间的关系。斗风筝时，一人控制风筝，而另一人则作为助手为风筝放线。这种帮助行为对哈桑来说，就像平时侍奉主人一样，是再自然不过的事。风筝赛上，哈桑就像那个小孩一样，尽管他也在分享斗风筝的兴奋，但最终宣布胜利的永远是阿米尔。他负责去追对手掉落的风筝，但把它带回来之后，最终拥有风筝所属权的，一定是阿米尔。他的喜悦总是通过他人的体验分享到，就像他侍奉阿米尔一家时分享到的富裕。暴力与美的对立一方面，风筝赛的本质是暴力的。在试图割断对手的风筝线时，风筝线上坠着的玻璃屑也会在斗风筝者手掌上割出深深的伤口。而一旦风筝掉落，追风筝的人就会像猎狗一样急切地追寻风筝。因此，风筝赛中体现的暴力在一定程度上也象征着阿富汗的暴动，而这场暴动也贯穿了全书。喀布尔的天空上，数百只风筝千方百计地试图将对方的线割断，作者通过这样画面向我们展示出，在阿富汗这个国家，总是存在着一方试图击败另一方的敌对关系。另一方面，放风筝的行为又是美好的。纵使阿米尔和哈桑之间存在着难以改变的阶级差异，然而在放风筝时，他们的心却因风筝结合在了一起。多年以来，阿米尔总是感到哈桑夺走了父亲对他的爱，但当他们同时放飞风筝时，他们比其他任何时候都更像兄弟。因为在风筝赛中，斗风筝的人和追风筝的人，从某种程度上来说是相互帮助的。他们暂时忘记阶级差异，共同分享比赛带来的兴奋和美妙。因此，风筝赛上的风筝象征了阿米尔和哈桑共享的那份美好，那份让他们暂时忘记现实的美好。背叛与救赎从小说的题目便可得知，风筝在小说中的地位至关重要。从情节上来看，放风筝是主人公背叛的起点，也是获得救赎的终点。在目睹哈桑惨遭强奸之后，阿米尔难以将斗风筝与自己的背叛分开。每当看到风筝，他就会想起自己对哈桑的背叛。从这个角度来看，风筝正是阿米尔内心黑暗的写照。故事通过不同事件对此进行反复的暗示，但从整体上看，这些事件都与风筝的意象分不开。风筝象征着阿米尔的背叛。风筝象征着阿米尔的背叛。因此，尽管阿米尔为了救索拉博受了许多罪，但最终仍是与索拉博一起放风筝这一行为让他得到救赎。飞扬的风筝象征着他终于从良心的责难中解脱出来。小说中的两次放风筝分别象征着主角阿米尔灵魂的迷失和灵魂的救赎。正如译者李继宏所说：“风筝是象征性的。它既可以是亲情、友情、爱情，也可以是正直、善良和诚实。对于阿米尔来说，风筝隐喻他人格中必不可少的部分，只有追到了，他才能成为健全的人，成为他自我期许的阿米尔”
《追风筝的人》想表达战争的残仍和亲情、友情、爱情的伟大。
小说以第一人称的角度讲述了阿米尔的故事。阿米尔生于1963年喀布尔的一个富人社区中的一个富裕家庭。其父亲爸爸是普什图人，一名法官的儿子，成功的地毯商人。阿米尔家的仆人阿里的儿子哈桑则出身哈扎拉人。阿米尔和哈桑是好玩伴，哈桑是一个特别忠实，正直，一心只为阿米尔少爷着想的人。
作品影响
《追风筝的人》在美国亚马逊3月底文学畅销书排行榜上排名第二，超过《达·芬奇密码》，并成为英国《观察家报》2005年度最佳图书、台湾诚品书店、金石堂、博客来书店销售冠军。
法国读书会2006年度首选书，法国《ELLE》杂志读者票选年度最佳小说奖。
2007年被导演马克·福斯特 拍成同名电影 ，影片获得80届奥斯卡最佳配乐提名。
电影《追风筝的人》主要讲述了战争的残酷以及家庭爱和友谊的伟大。主人公通过自己的不懈努力，经历了各种磨难，直到人性的成熟。它表达了我们每个人都应该为了自己的理想，为了那个风筝去奔跑奋斗。
讲述了一个富家子弟和他的穷苦仆人之间的故事，它表达了人与人之间的救赎和背叛。
It's a moving story and a mixture of love,fear,guilty,atonement and so a lont time,it makes the books we read lost their color. The first time I read a book written by an Afghan atuhor named Khaled Hosseini ,it told a story between two rich boy Amir at the age of 12 and his servant Hasan were brotherly a kite game,something miserable feel grievous and guilty for his cowardice and he cannot confront Hansan,using something contempitable to let Hansan and his father leave his long,Afghanistan broke ou a war,Amir and his father had to fled to his grown- up,he cannot forgave what he had done to Hansan to atone for himself,he returned his hometown,which was destoryed badly by the war...... Maybe all of us more or less had done something as Amir did before,we are too young to understand others feelings when we broke their heart into may feel guilty and miserable for waht we have there is no use to cry over spilt we really should do is to face the reality and like Amir,to atone for ourselves.
[追风筝的人读后感(英文)]Ihatewarswhichmaketheworldbloody,coldandcruel,’“friendship”’sfathersaidthataboywhowon’tstandupforhimself,becomesamanwhowon’tstandforanything,AmirfinallyturnedintoabravemanwhostandedupforSohrab,〔追风筝的人读后感(英文)〕随文赠言：【这世上的一切都借希望而完成，农夫不会剥下一粒玉米，如果他不曾希望它长成种粒；单身汉不会娶妻，如果他不曾希望有孩子；商人也不会去工作，如果他不曾希望因此而有收益。】
I like this book because it let me realize the goodness of human nature. Novels in the last two word is "I chase," I think it is not only the pursuit of childhood kite kite competition, but also in a sincere desire to the return of the kind human nature. Tears down again, I believe, one day, in the book, the life, the initial share of the pure human nature is bound to come back. I believe that the kite is the line, pulling a redemption story of human nature. Everyone is chasing, someone to have promised to chase, to pursuit of happiness in the future, in order to friendship chasing now. Chasing those they have lost, hidden in the bottom of my heart and sincerely look forward to. Yes, for you, thousands times.我喜欢这本书，因为它让我体会到人性的善良。我相信，有一天，在这本书中，人生最初的那份纯净的人性必然会回来。我相信风筝是线，拉着一个救赎的人的故事。每个人都在追逐，有人承诺要追逐，为了追求幸福的未来，为了友谊的追逐。追逐那些他们已经失去的，藏在心底，真诚期待。是的，为你，千千万万遍。
“for you,a thousand times over”——为你，千千万万次，《追风筝的人》中最感人的一句，第一次是哈桑去为阿米尔去追象征战利品的风筝时，转身微笑大叫着说的话！这是纯粹、坚定的友谊！第二次是多年后阿米尔历经九死一生从阿富汗带回哈桑留下的儿子，为他放风筝时说的话！这是百折不回的责任精神！这本小说是关于背叛和救赎，一个男孩蜕变成一个男人的故事！这不是一个人的背叛和救赎，而是阿米尔和他的父亲两代人的背叛和救赎！少年阿米尔背叛了勇敢忠心的小伙伴，阿米尔的父亲背叛了爱人（尽管已经死去）和忠心的仆人（同样也是忠心的伙伴）！而这一切，只能通过阿米尔冒死进入战火纷飞的阿富汗带回哈桑的儿子来实现救赎！
追风筝的人英文读后感I have seen the novel's name --the Kite Runner many times from the Internet,when it comes to "the novels moved you most".With curiosity,I downloaded reading the novel,from the beginning to the end,I felt a heavy stone of sorrow on my heart. It is a story about friendship,about fault and atonement,about the good and evil of human natual. The narrator of the story,Amir ,is born in a rich is his servant as well as close both lose mother from birth and grow up like brothers. From Hassan ,I see the most kind and beautiful never means to hurt protects Amir bravely and has a broad mind to endure what Amir do to the promise to run the kite,he hands the last cut kite to Amir though he has insulted by the bully,Assef. for lifetime,he cherishes the friendship,even he dies of protecting Amir's house."For you,a thousand times over"he does as he says… If Hassan can be described as an angel, then Amir is just a he is a boy,he is badly want father's love and will be jealous,he will fear and be he sees Hassan insulted by Assef,he is so scared that he only hides and sees what happened but keeps it as a order to escape the guilt,he makes another fault, making Hassan leave by framing Hassan .Years past, he is still haunted by betraying his childhood friend. I was shocked when the big secret reveals: Hassan is Amir's half brother,the son of his father and a sevant's wife! Amir's father lives a torturing life,he is torn into two can't give Hassan the love in the name of a father,which is unfair to explains why he seems care little about Amir … Knowing the truth,Amir has a painful struggle at the first,and finally chooses the right way,a way of rescues Hassan's orphan ,Sorhab,from Assef's that time,he faces up to Assef's fists,being a man not gone though a lot of difficulties,he finally brings Sorhab to Sorhab is emotional damaged by make efforts to revive the little the end of the story,Sorhab shows a lopside smile,which delights Amir run kite for Hassan's son,and says what Hassan once said,"for you, a thousand times over".The snow will be melt,and the spring is coming…The ending is not clearly told,but full of hope. I like the author' written 's paragraghs of internal monologues,warm memorys , sad plots,horrible war scenes…the words,sentences always catch me tightly,make me think,make me cry…Now if someone ask me what novels impressed me most,The Kite Runner will be an answer. It is the first time I have seen a novel in is hard for me to insist on reading as there are so many words I have to look it really benefit me in some way.该文章《追风筝的人英文读后感,追风筝的人英语读后感,追风筝的人读后感【英文】》来源于出国留学网，网址：
写一下风筝的意义，在写一下这个具体追风筝的人，可以写一点这个人切合文章主题的事迹，然后就是结局了，文章这种东西要看你走什么路线了，散文不好写，叙事写长篇比较适合，纯哲理也不好写，个人感觉编一个故事用叙事的方式写出来，中间可以囊括抒情哲理各种东西
Several years ago,from joyo,I bought the book "the kite runner" which ranked first on best sellers reading the book,I was totally moved and even cried for the sad year,I knew it has been adapted into a seeing the movie,I read again this book and gained some new views. The novel begins a story about two is born in a rich is his servant as well as close both lose mother from birth and grow up like is very loyal to Amiar,but Amiar sells years later,Amir has settled down in America for years and established a family,but Hassan died for protecting Amir's luxury house in Afghanistan and leave an gets to know a big secret and decides to atone for his crime that hound around him from childhood.
写一下风筝的意义，在写一下这个具体追风筝的人，可以写一点这个人切合文章主题的事迹，然后就是结局了，文章这种东西要看你走什么路线了，散文不好写，叙事写长篇比较适合，纯哲理也不好写，个人感觉编一个故事用叙事的方式写出来，中间可以囊括抒情哲理各种东西
只在此山中，
追风筝的人英文读后感I have seen the novel's name --the Kite Runner many times from the Internet,when it comes to "the novels moved you most".With curiosity,I downloaded reading the novel,from the beginning to the end,I felt a heavy stone of sorrow on my heart. It is a story about friendship,about fault and atonement,about the good and evil of human natual. The narrator of the story,Amir ,is born in a rich is his servant as well as close both lose mother from birth and grow up like brothers. From Hassan ,I see the most kind and beautiful never means to hurt protects Amir bravely and has a broad mind to endure what Amir do to the promise to run the kite,he hands the last cut kite to Amir though he has insulted by the bully,Assef. for lifetime,he cherishes the friendship,even he dies of protecting Amir's house."For you,a thousand times over"he does as he says… If Hassan can be described as an angel, then Amir is just a he is a boy,he is badly want father's love and will be jealous,he will fear and be he sees Hassan insulted by Assef,he is so scared that he only hides and sees what happened but keeps it as a order to escape the guilt,he makes another fault, making Hassan leave by framing Hassan .Years past, he is still haunted by betraying his childhood friend. I was shocked when the big secret reveals: Hassan is Amir's half brother,the son of his father and a sevant's wife! Amir's father lives a torturing life,he is torn into two can't give Hassan the love in the name of a father,which is unfair to explains why he seems care little about Amir … Knowing the truth,Amir has a painful struggle at the first,and finally chooses the right way,a way of rescues Hassan's orphan ,Sorhab,from Assef's that time,he faces up to Assef's fists,being a man not gone though a lot of difficulties,he finally brings Sorhab to Sorhab is emotional damaged by make efforts to revive the little the end of the story,Sorhab shows a lopside smile,which delights Amir run kite for Hassan's son,and says what Hassan once said,"for you, a thousand times over".The snow will be melt,and the spring is coming…The ending is not clearly told,but full of hope. I like the author' written 's paragraghs of internal monologues,warm memorys , sad plots,horrible war scenes…the words,sentences always catch me tightly,make me think,make me cry…Now if someone ask me what novels impressed me most,The Kite Runner will be an answer. It is the first time I have seen a novel in is hard for me to insist on reading as there are so many words I have to look it really benefit me in some way.该文章《追风筝的人英文读后感,追风筝的人英语读后感,追风筝的人读后感【英文】》来源于出国留学网，网址：