复旦大学本科论文答辩问题

英语语言文学的论文答辩主要分为两部分：自我陈述和回答答辩老师问题，下面对这两部分进行详细讲解。一、自述(用英语完成)：1、先问好，再开始自述，自述时间为5-10分钟，要简明扼要，必须将自述内容提纲制作成Powerpoint文件。2、主要陈述内容(即Powerpoint文件主要内容)：(1)自己选择这个题目的原因;(2)设计和实施的简单过程(如，商务方向：采用什么方法来搜集信息、资料等);(3)自己论文的主要内容(不要念论文，最好用4、5句话简单介绍论文内容，如，商务方向：做了哪些调查，得出什么结论，计划如何实施项目);(4)仍然存在的问题(如，商务：在实施项目中可能会遇到的风险以及如何解决);3、最好准备相关文字并熟记(答辩时要脱稿陈述，但是可以看PPT文件)。4、语言最好简单清楚，不要直接用论文中内容，应该用解释性的句式，如：WhenIwasdesigningthelessons,Ifoundthat.英语文学论文答辩自我陈述范例：Goodmorningalltheappraisercommitteemembers.Icomefrom***,majoringinforeignlinguisticsandappliedlinguistics.Iam***andmysupervisorisprof.***.Withhersincereandintellectualguidance,fornearlyonewholeyear'shardwork,Ihavefinishedmypaper.Finally,itistheshowtime.ThiseveningIwillpresentmyeffortstoyouallandIgratefullywelcomeanycorrection.thethesisaimsatanelucidationofLessing'schronologicalshiftinherphilosophyfromrationalismtoirrationalism.Ichoosethisasmytopicduetothefollowingreasons.Firstly,Iamfondofliteratureworks,especiallyLessing'sworks.Secondly,Comparingtothestudiesabroad,whichextendsmostthan50years,theLessingstudyinChinaisrelativelynew.Lastbutnottheleast,asafemale,Iamkeenonthestudyoffeminism.Fortheabovefacts,IselectthesubjectofFromRationalismtoIrrationalism-onDorisLessing'sConstructionofDreamsinPsychologicalFictionsasthetitleofmypaper.IhopebystudyingthisshortstorywecanknowmoreaboutthedifferentarrangementsforthedreamsandhallucinationsinLessing'sworksatdifferentperiod,thethesisaimsatanelucidationofLessing'schronologicalshiftinherphilosophyfromrationalismtoirrationalism.Next,Iwillpresentittoyou.Hereisanoutlineofmypresentation.Theyareliteraturereview,gothictradition,thegothicstyleinthestoryandthecausesofthegothicstyle.Thethesisconsistsoffivesections:theintroduction,threechaptersofargumentation,andtheconclusion.Theintroductionincludesabriefintroductiontothewriterandthewriter'sworksconcerned,theliteraryreviewofacademicresearchathomeandabroad,themaintheoryappliedinthisthesis,andanexplanationtothethesis'scontent,structureandsignificance.Thethreechaptersofargumentconsistsof1)ananalysisofthecoincidentalconsistencyofLessing'sdreamconstructionwithFreudiantheory;2)acomparisonbetweenthehallucinationsin“ToRoomNineteen”andthedreamimagesinTheGoldenNotebook,andananalysistothedistinctionbetweenLessing'sandFreud!sunderstandingsonthemechanismofdisplacementandcondensation,onidandsuperego,andontrauma;and3)essing'stranscendenceoverpsychoanalyticconcerns.Thelastsectionisbriefconclusionofthewholethesis.ItrestatesLessing'smetamorphosisfromrationalismtoirrationalism.Ok,that'sall.Nowyoumayraiseyourquestions!Iamready!Thankyou!!!二、回答老师问题(老师用英语提问，学生用英语回答)：1、大约有6-8个问题，时间将持续10-15分钟。2、首先要听清楚问题，如果没有听清，可以要求老师重复问题(可以说pardon之类的话)。3、回答时首先要态度好，要切题，而且不要保持沉默，不会时可以表示抱歉。4、常见问题：(1)关于选题：如Whydidyouchoosethistopicforyourpaper或Whywereyouinterestedinthisproject(2)关于具体部分：商务方向：SWOT,COSTING,FLOWCHART,RISK,STAKEHOLDER,如Doyouthinkthispointapieceofweaknessoftheshop或Doyouthinkthisanecessaryactivityfortheproject(3)关于背景知识及理论知识：如WhatdoesSWOTstandfor(商务)(4)关于论文存在的问题：如Inthelastsentenceonpagetherearesomegrammaticalerrors.(5)关于项目或论文将来的发展：如：商务方向：Ifpossible,willyoucarryouttheproject,andifso,doyouthinkitwillmakeprofit5、带一份定稿(要与老师们持有的论文页码一致)。6、最后要向老师们表示感谢。

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