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BEIJING -- For Jin Zhenghao, this November has been the most stressful month in his 25 years of life.A financial engineering major at Xiamen University in southeast China's Fujian Province, Jin is desperately trying to find a job before graduating in June 2009.November is when the school gave him time to market himself to potential employers. Jin has sent resumes to nearly 30 companies, resulting in five interviews. So far, he has received no job offers.Related readings:Employment heads towards 'grim situation'Job fairs opened for graduates amid financial crisisChina opens nationwide job fairs for graduatesNow, Jin is paying 2,000 yuan (US$293) a month to live in Shanghai, the country's financial hub, in hopes of securing more interviews."Companies either have few job vacancies or simply don't want new people," Jin told Xinhua over the phone. Only a year ago, he added, graduates like him, would end up with job offers from several well-known international or domestic financial companies before graduation."The situation is obviously very bad this year. The financial crisis is a major reason," said Jin. "I'm really worried."Many financial companies, particularly international big names, have cut employees this year due to overseas problems in stock markets.Jin is not the only one to feel the economic shockwave from the developed world. Thousands of factories which used to manufacture shoes, clothes or toys for export, have been closed or are struggling for survival as foreign orders declined.This not only means there are more unemployed people, but also fewer opportunities for first-time job seekers.Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Social Security Zhang Xiaojian said here on Thursday that 6.1 million college and university students will graduate in the first half of next year.An additional four million college students who graduated in previous years have not found jobs and will also be vying for limited opportunities."If companies' demand for new employees drops significantly, finding a job will definitely become more difficult for college students," Zhang said.Professor Yue Changjun, an expert on education and economy at Peking University in Beijing, told China Youth Daily that 67,000 private Chinese companies closed in the first half of this year.According to Yue, this is a significant figure because private companies employed 34.2 percent of college graduates last year."How come I can't find a job?" a Peking University student, anonymously named "Rebecca ycj", asked in a message posted on the university's online forum.The law student said she applied for jobs at several firms, state-owned enterprises, banks and even a news agency, but every time she was refused.Research from 51job.com, a popular job-seeking website in China, showed the financial service, real estate, foreign trade and manufacturing industries were the hardest hit sectors as a result of the economic slowdown.The number of job vacancies in financial services, for example, dropped by 12 percent in the July-November period, compared with the same period of last year.Zhang said the government, schools and students were moving quickly to try to address the difficulties.A total of 259 job fairs are currently underway throughout China. Nearly 30,000 enterprises, government organs and public institutions will offer more than 500,000 jobs at those fairs before November 30, said Zhang."The major idea is to help college graduates obtain employment information, create more job opportunities and encourage students to work in less developed geographical areas where they are welcomed," he said.Prof. Li Daokui of Tsinghua University said because not all sectors are affected by the recession overseas, the prospect of employment isn't as dire as some people feel.The government announced a 4 trillion yuan stimulus package to boost the economy and domestic demand."As long as China's economy maintains 9 percent growth, 10 million new jobs can be created every year," Li said.Meanwhile, students are encouraged to think more creatively when applying for jobs, for example, they need to lower their salary expectations or consider working in rural instead of urban areas.In a country with more than 1.3 billion people, college education used to be considered a guarantee for good income, a decent work place and a passport to big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Things have changed now.Jin said financial risk management companies and consulting firms were his first choice for work because entry-level income can be at least 7,000 yuan a month."Now 5,000 yuan or even lower is acceptable, as long as I work in the financial field," he said.The financial crisis has also made government jobs an unexpected favorite among graduates.A total of 775,000 people applied for a national examination to qualify as government servants. That's the highest number since 1994 and 130,000 people more than applied last year, said Yang Shiqiu, Deputy Minister of Human Resources and Social Security."Only 13,500 persons will be recruited, meaning less than two in every 100 people will succeed," he said.以上为CHINA DAILY

自己翻译一下fanyi.cn.yahoo.com（翻译网）

听说过翟天临的人都知道地方，这就是知网了，然后还有各种其他网站，不过都需要注册，适应学校官网，可以去学校图书馆查询。

1.维基百科维基百科, 百度百科是很多人用来查概念定义的, 但是光用来查定义太浪费了. 把页面滑到底部, 你就会发现新大陆.维基百科的规范性较强, 几乎每个词条都会附带参考文献和延伸阅读等材料, 找不到合适的中文文献, 这里可以提供.当你切换到英文的维基百科, 文献更是扑面而来.维基百科上的描述需要人工维护, 因此中英文模式下看到的内容是不一样的, 同样搜索 “模式识别”, 英文下的参考文献达到22条, 而中文下只有4条可能对于大部分人, 硬啃英文维基是比较有难度的, 这时候可以挑着来找. 比如我要找模式识别的应用, 直接点击导航的 Uses 关键词, 就不用通篇硬啃了.然后借助划词翻译, 把英文转为中文, 润色一下就可以避免查重, 而右上角的小标, 也可以直接定位到文献出处.这里不推荐百度百科, 在一些偏学术的用词定义上, 百度百科的词条并不完善, 比如我查找模式识别, 居然没有参考文献! 看来词条作者确实有点东西.2.用学术网站查找文献常用的学术聚合网站有谷歌学术, 百度学术, 必应学术, Sci-hub, 知网等.谷歌学术由于众所周知的原因, 是无法直接访问的, 可以借助工具或者镜像网站来访问.其他的几个网站都可以直接访问.个人推荐: 谷歌学术>=Sci-hub>百度学术>知网>必应学术Sci-hub实际上做了引流, 一定程度上可以作为谷歌学术翻版.除了关键词查找和标题查找外, 利用引用查找也是一个选择. 点击被引次数, 相关的文章都可以找到.百度学术有个优点是查找中英两种关键词比较方便, 比如查找 “模式识别” ,直接点击上方的按钮就可以查到英文文献, 不需要自己翻译关键词.另一个优点是相关研究点的推荐, 不知道怎么对论文研究点进行挖掘, 可以尝试搜索一下.去哪里下说完了去哪里找, 再来说说去哪里下. 以下的中英文文献并无严格区分必须要在对应网站下载, 只是在相应网站下载成功率较高.英文文献1.维基百科前文提到我们可以去维基百科查参考文献, 特别是英文的参考文献.光用来查参考文献还是太浪费了, 我们还可以用来直接下载部分参考文献.2.学术搜索像谷歌学术搜索还会提供不同版本的信息, 如果下载到的文件有问题, 或者搜索显示的不能下载, 可以尝试从其他网站下载.。