专利中的claim啥意思

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claim [英]kleɪm [美]klem 声称;断言;需要;索取提出要求（根据权利而提出的）要求;声称;断言;索赔 [例句]Yet some recruiters claim rivera 's research doesn 't fully reflect hiring practices 但一些招聘者声称，里维拉的研究并不能完全反映当今的招聘现状。**************************************************************请采纳如果你认可我的回答，敬请及时采纳，~如果你认可我的回答，请及时点击【采纳为满意回答】按钮~~手机提问的朋友在客户端右上角评价点【满意】即可。~你的采纳是我前进的动力~~O(∩_∩)O，记得好评和采纳，互相帮助谢谢你！***************************************************************

claim [kleim] 要求, 要求权, 断言, 权利要求, 认领, 主张提出要求, 主张, 断言[化] 专利范围; 申请的专利范围[经] 赔偿, 索赔, 债权; 声称claim1 claim1 W1S1 /kleɪm/ v --------------------------------------------------------------------------------1【truth】2【money】3【legal right】4【death】5【attention】--------------------------------------------------------------------------------[Date: 1300-1400; Language: Old French; Origin: clamer, from Latin clamare 'to cry out, shout']【TRUTH】 [T]to state that something is true, even though it has not been provedclaim (that) The company claims that their product 'makes you thin without dieting'laim to do/be sth No responsible therapist will claim to cure your I don't claim to be a feminist, but I'd like to see more women in managerial laim to have done sth Two young girls claim to have seen the laim responsibility/credit (for sth)(=say officially that you are responsible for something that has happened) The group claimed responsibility for a series of Opposition leaders will claim victory if the turnout is lower than 50%laim sb/sth as sth A letter appeared in The Times claiming Fleming as the discoverer of 【MONEY】 [I and T]to officially demand or receive money from an organization because you have a right to itclaim sth back He should be able to claim the price of the ticket laim on BrE You can claim on the insurance if you have an accident while on laim benefit/an allowance/damages etc If you're still not satisfied, you may be able to claim compensation 【LEGAL RIGHT】 [T]to state that you have a right to take or have something that is legally yours The majority of those who claim asylum are genuine Lost property can be claimed between 10 and 4 【DEATH】 [T]if a war, accident etc claims lives, people die because of it - used especially in news reports The earthquake has so far claimed over 3000 【ATTENTION】 [T]if something claims your attention, you notice and consider it carefully The military conflict continues to claim our undivided laim2 claim2 W1S2 n [C] --------------------------------------------------------------------------------1【truth】2【money】3【rights】4 stake your claim (for something)5 somebody's/something's claim to fame6【land】--------------------------------------------------------------------------------【TRUTH】a statement that something is true, even though it has not been provedclaim that Gould rejected claims that he had acted false/extravagant/dubious etc claims firms that make false claims about their products They made claims they couln't live up the competing claims of scientistsdispute/deny/reject a claim The foreign affairs department has denied claims that the men were Evidence to support these claims is still laim to do/be sth his claim to be the rightful owner of the painting I make no claim to understand the complexities of the 【MONEY】a) an official request for money that you think you have a right toclaim for claims for compensationreject/uphold/lose etc a claim A disabled man has lost his claim for unfair ake/put in/file a claim All claims should be made in pay/wage claim(=a request from workers for more money) Fill in and return the claim form as soon as it b) the sum of money you request when you make a claim The insurance company cannot meet (=pay) such enormous claims 【RIGHTS】a right to do something or to have something, especially because it belongs to you or because you deserve itclaim to/on Surely they have a rightful claim on their father's land? The Maldives pressed its claim to hold next year's Philip feared Edward would lay claim to the Scottish the competing claims of parents and teachershave a claim on sb's time/attention etc A woman who has given a man children will always have some claim on his stake your claim (for sth)to say that you have a right to own or do something, especially when other people also say they have a right to it Tickets are on a 'first come, first served' basis, so stake your claim sb's/sth's claim to famea place or person's claim to fame is the reason why they are famous - often used humorously to mention something that is not very important My main claim to fame is that I once shook Elvis's 【LAND】something such as a piece of land that contains valuable minerals牛津高阶英汉双解词典 claim1 / kleɪm; klem/ v (a) [Tn] demand or request (sth) because it is or one believes it is one's right or one's property 要求或索要（某事物）（因是应得的权利或财物）: claim diplomatic immunity, the protection of the law, etc 要求外交豁免、法律保护等 * After the Duke's death, his eldest son claimed the 公爵死后, 其长子要求继承爵位 * She claims ownership (ie says she is the rightful owner) of the 她对这块土地的产权提出要求（称她是合法所有人） * claim an item of lost property 认领丢失的财物 * (fig 比喻) Gardening claims (ie takes up) much of my time in the 夏天, 园艺工作需要（占去）我大量时间 (b) [I, Ipr, Tn] ~ (for sth) demand (money) under an insurance policy, as compensation, etc 凭保险单要求赔偿（款项）; 索赔: Have you claimed (the insurance) yet? 你索取（保险金）了吗? * You can always claim on the 反正出了事可按保险索赔 * claim for damages 要求损害赔偿金 [Tn, Tf, Tt] state or declare (sth) as a fact (without being able to prove it); assert 声称; 宣称; 断言: claim knowledge (ie to have knowledge) of sth 自称知道某事 * After the battle both sides claimed 战斗结束后, 双方均宣称获胜 * She claims (that) she is related to the Queen/claims to be related to the Q 她声称和女王有亲属关系 [Tn] (of things) need (sth); deserve （指事物）需要, 值得: important matters claiming one's attention值得注意的重要事情 [Tn] (of a disaster, an accident, etc) cause the loss or death of (sb) （指灾难、事故等）使（某人）失踪或死亡: The earthquake claimed thousands of lives/ 地震夺去数以千计的[人]罹难者的生命 (phr v) claim sth back ask for sth to be returned 要回某物; 索回: You can claim your money back if the goods are 货物有损坏, 可以要求退钱laim2 / kleɪm; klem/ n [C] (a) ~ (for sth) demand for a sum of money (as insurance, compensation, a wage increase, etc) 索款（作为保险金、赔偿、增薪等）: put in/make a claim for damages, a pay rise, etc 提出损害赔偿、增薪等要求 (b) sum of money demanded 索要的金额: That's a very large claim! 索要的是一大笔钱! [C, U] ~ (to sth); ~ (on sb/sth) right to sth 对某事物的权利: His claim to ownership is 他的所有权是无效的 * a claim to the throne 对获得王位的权利 * You have no claim on (ie no right to ask for) my 你没有要我同情的权利 * His only claim to fame (ie The only remarkable thing about him) is that he once met S 他唯一出风头的事是他与斯大林有一面之缘 [C] statement of sth as a fact; assertion 称某事为事实的陈述; 声称; 断言: Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent/to be 他说他清白, 谁也不相信 [C] thing claimed, esp a piece of land 索要之物（尤指土地） (idm 习语) lay claim to sth (a) state that one has a right to sth 声称对某事物有权利: lay claim to an inheritance, an estate, a property, etc 声称对遗产、产业、财产等有权利 (b) (usu negative 通常作否定) state that one has knowledge, understanding, a skill, etc 自称有知识、智力、技能等: I lay no claim to being an expert 我决不自命为经济学专家 stake a/one's claim => > claimant / ˈkleɪmənt; ˋklemənt/ n person who makes a claim2(1a), esp in law 索偿者（尤指在法律上）柯林斯高阶英语词典 claim laim claims claiming claimed If you say that someone claims that something is true, you mean they say that it is true but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against A man claiming to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private 'I had never received one single complaint against me,' claimed the humiliated He claims a 70 to 80 per cent success VB = maintain laim claims A claim is something which someone says which they cannot prove and which may be He repeated his claim that the people of Trinidad and Tobago backed his He rejected claims that he had affairs with six N-COUNT: usu with supp, oft N that laim claims claiming claimed If you say that someone claims responsibility or credit for something, you mean they say that they are responsible for it, but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the An underground organisation has claimed responsibility for the bomb He was too modest to claim the VB laim claims claiming claimed If you claim something, you try to get it because you think you have a right to Now they are returning to claim what was VB laim claims A claim is a demand for something that you think you have a right Rival claims to Macedonian territory caused conflict in the B N-COUNT: oft N to n laim claims claiming claimed If someone claims a record, title, or prize, they gain or win (JOURNALISM) Zhuang claimed the record in 64 Steffi Graf claimed a fourth Wimbledon title in VB laim claims If you have a claim on someone or their attention, you have the right to demand things from them or to demand their She'd no claims on him He was surrounded by people, all with claims on his N-COUNT: N on n laim claims claiming claimed If something or someone claims your attention, they need you to spend your time and effort on There is already a long list of people claiming her VB laim claims claiming claimed If you claim money from the government, an insurance company, or another organization, you officially apply to them for it, because you think you are entitled to it according to their Some 25 per cent of the people who are entitled to claim State benefits do not do John had taken out redundancy insurance but when he tried to claim, he was refused They intend to claim for damages against the three VB + claim claims Also a he office which has been dealing with their claim for Last time we made a claim on our insurance they paid up really N-COUNT: oft N for n laim claims claiming claimed If you claim money or other benefits from your employers, you demand them because you think you deserve or need The union claimed a pay rise worth four times the rate of VB + claim claims Also a They are making substantial claims for improved working Electricity workers have voted for industrial action in pursuit of a pay N-COUNT: oft N for n laim claims claiming claimed If you say that a war, disease, or accident claims someone's life, you mean that they are killed in it or by (FORMAL) The civil war claimed the life of a UN interpreter Heart disease is the biggest killer, claiming 180,000 lives a VB = take laim Someone's claim to fame is something quite important or interesting that they have done or that is connected with Barbara Follett's greatest claim to fame is that she taught Labour MPs how to look good on tTOEFL 词汇表 claim1 /kleɪm; klem/ v 1 (a) [Tn] demand or request (sth) because it is or one believes it is one's right or one's property 要求或索要（某事物）（因是应得的权利或财物）: claim diplomatic immunity, the protection of the law, etc 要求外交豁免、法律保护等 * After the Duke's death, his eldest son claimed the 公爵死后, 其长子要求继承爵位 * She claims ownership (ie says she is the rightful owner) of the 她对这块土地的产权提出要求（称她是合法所有人） * claim an item of lost property 认领丢失的财物 * (fig 比喻) Gardening claims (ie takes up) much of my time in the 夏天, 园艺工作需要（占去）我大量时间 (b) [I, Ipr, Tn] ~ (for sth) demand (money) under an insurance policy, as compensation, etc 凭保险单要求赔偿（款项）; 索赔: Have you claimed (the insurance) yet? 你索取（保险金）了吗? * You can always claim on the 反正出了事可按保险索赔 * claim for damages 要求损害赔偿金 2 [Tn, Tf, Tt] state or declare (sth) as a fact (without being able to prove it); assert 声称; 宣称; 断言: claim knowledge (ie to have knowledge) of sth 自称知道某事 * After the battle both sides claimed 战斗结束后, 双方均宣称获胜 * She claims (that) she is related to the Queen/claims to be related to the Q 她声称和女王有亲属关系 3 [Tn] (of things) need (sth); deserve （指事物）需要, 值得: important matters claiming one's attention值得注意的重要事情 4 [Tn] (of a disaster, an accident, etc) cause the loss or death of (sb) （指灾难、事故等）使（某人）失踪或死亡: The earthquake claimed thousands of lives/ 地震夺去数以千计的[人]罹难者的生命 5 (phr v) claim sth back ask for sth to be returned 要回某物; 索回: You can claim your money back if the goods are 货物有损坏, 可以要求退钱laim2 /kleɪm; klem/ n 1 [C] (a) ~ (for sth) demand for a sum of money (as insurance, compensation, a wage increase, etc) 索款（作为保险金、赔偿、增薪等）: put in/make a claim for damages, a pay rise, etc 提出损害赔偿、增薪等要求 (b) sum of money demanded 索要的金额: That's a very large claim! 索要的是一大笔钱! 2 [C, U] ~ (to sth); ~ (on sb/sth) right to sth 对某事物的权利: His claim to ownership is 他的所有权是无效的 * a claim to the throne 对获得王位的权利 * You have no claim on (ie no right to ask for) my 你没有要我同情的权利 * His only claim to fame (ie The only remarkable thing about him) is that he once met S 他唯一出风头的事是他与斯大林有一面之缘 3 [C] statement of sth as a fact; assertion 称某事为事实的陈述; 声称; 断言: Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent/to be 他说他清白, 谁也不相信 4 [C] thing claimed, esp a piece of land 索要之物（尤指土地） 5 (idm 习语) lay claim to sth (a) state that one has a right to sth 声称对某事物有权利: lay claim to an inheritance, an estate, a property, etc 声称对遗产、产业、财产等有权利 (b) (usu negative 通常作否定) state that one has knowledge, understanding, a skill, etc 自称有知识、智力、技能等: I lay no claim to being an expert 我决不自命为经济学专家 stake a/one's claim =>