Chinese Name : the greenhouse effect English name : Definition of greenhouse effect 1 : lower atmosphere due to the long wave and shortwave radiation absorption characteristics of different caused by warming Their respective disciplines : atmospheric science level subjects ; secondary subject definition Climatology 2 : lower atmosphere due to the long wave and shortwave radiation absorption characteristics of different caused by warming Their respective disciplines : Geography level subjects ; secondary subject definition Climatology 3 : caused by greenhouse gas near Surface Layer Temperature His subjects : first - class subject of marine science and technology ; secondary subject of marine science ; marine meteorology grade definition of the subject 4 : In the atmosphere of greenhouse gases by long - wave radiation absorption and prevent surface heat dissipation, causing surface temperatures Member subject : ecological first - class subject ; 5 of the global ecology secondary subject definition : accepted radiation energy from the sun and planets around the emission of radiation energy reach an equilibrium, the temperature of the surface of the planet with each If the planetary atmospheric carbon dioxide increases, because the sun visible and ultraviolet easily penetrate components of carbon dioxide, planetary surface emitting infrared difficult to penetrate the atmosphere composition, causing the above - equilibrium temperature The Effect and glass are designed to raise the temperature of greenhouse Their respective disciplines : astronomy first - class discipline ; secondary subject of astrophysics defined 6 : through the atmosphere on the Radiation Effect of selective absorption and Surface Temperature The effect of gas is mainly carbon Their respective disciplines : resources of science and technology level subjects ; climate resources of secondary subjects中文名称:温室效应英文名称:greenhouse effect定义1:低层大气由于对长波和短波辐射的吸收特性不同而引起的增温现象 所属学科:大气科学一级学科;气候学二级级学科定义2:低层大气由于对长波和短波辐射的吸收特性不同而引起的增温现象 所属学科:地理学一级学科;气候学二级级学科定义3:由温室气体所导致的近地层增温作用 所属学科:海洋科技一级学科;海洋科学二级学科;海洋气象学三级级学科定义4:大气中的温室气体通过对长波辐射的吸收而阻止地表热能耗散,从而导致地表温度增高的现象 所属学科:生态学一级学科;全球生态学二级级学科定义5:行星所接受的来自太阳的辐射能量和向周围发射的辐射能量达到平衡时,行星表面具有各自确定的温度 如果行星大气中二氧化碳含量增加,则因为太阳的可见光和紫外线容易穿透二氧化碳成分,行星表面发射的红外线不易穿透这种大气成分,引起上述平衡温度升高 这种效应与玻璃可提高温室内的温度类似,故名 所属学科:天文学一级学科;天体物理二级级学科定义6:大气通过对辐射的选择吸收而使地面温度上升的效应 产生该效应的主要气体是二氧化碳 所属学科:资源科技一级学科;气候资源学二级级学科