PS：这是关于主谓一致的语法点,顺便补充一些其用法~~主语是he,she,it,either,neither,each,one,the other one,another,-one(如everyone等),-thing(如everything等),-body(如everybody等)时,谓语动词用单数形式;主语是时间,距离,价格,度量衡单位,短语,从句时,谓语动词用单数形式;不可数名词以及可数名词单数做主语时,谓语动词是单数形式;表示总成意义的名词 people,cattle,police,youth等做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;主语是who,what,which,all,more,most,some,none时,谓语动词的形式依据具体情况而定;主语是clothes,compasses,goods,glasses,trousers,scissors,shoes,socks,gloves等词时,动词用复数形式,但出现pair of等量词修饰时,动词根据量词数量而变化;主语是public,family,class,team,group,company,party等词时,如果作为整体,动词用单数,如果作为其中的个体,动词用复数;he number of + 名词复数,谓语动词用单数;a number of + 名词复数,谓语动词用复数and 所连接的两个名词指同一个人时,动词用单数,如The actor and (这里没有the,所以是指同一个人) singer is and,and 连接名词或代词做主语,动词用复数；就近一致原则:当主语含有or,,,not,but,not but also,there be句型时,就近原则;介词with,except,besides,without,as well as,more than等词不做主语,动词形式随主语变化;he+若表示一类人(如the rich富人,the poor穷人,the young年轻人,the old老人),谓语动词用复数;若表示物,谓语动词则用单数
成工1979
