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毕业季，很多同学们都很忙。有的忙着各种招聘考试，有的忙着投简历面试，有的忙着研究生的复试，还有公务员面试。但是正当此时，大家还有一个重要的任务就是写毕业论文，尤其是英语专业的同学。因为英语专业的同学还要备战三月份的八级考试，一般院校都是三月交开题报告，四月份交一稿， 二稿，三稿，甚至更多（这个要取决于你的导师），然后五月份要论文检测后交定稿，最后在五月底六月初的时候进行论文答辩。下面学术堂就给大家详细的讲解一下英语专业本科毕业论文怎么写？一、选题一般来讲，选题一下子是很难确定的。比较容易的做法是先选一个总的课题，然后围绕总题找材料 阅读、思考，最后确定哪一个方面或哪些方面可以在论文中加以运用和发挥。比如，你对语音很有兴趣 .若选“On English Phonetics”,题目就太大了，不如选“On Teaching English Phonetics in M iddle School”,因为这个题目范围小，直接与你从事的英语课堂语音教学联系起来，比较切合实际，写 起来也比较顺手。同时师范院校的毕业生通过中学教学实习多少都有某些实践和体会，写起来就更容易 一些。在选题方面，以下几点可供参考：（1） 题目要富有意义，要有严肃性。论文写作是一项严肃的学术研究。你的分析要有一定深度和创见，其目的是要让读者从中思考并获 得新的信息。题目没有意义和严肃性，其论文必然不会有多大学术价值。（2） 要结合个人特长和研究能力。比如，你对语言学和词汇学都有兴趣，但你更喜欢词汇学，并且平时阅读和积累这方面的材料也很 多，可以说是你的专长； 那你最好选这方面的内容去写。因此，要根据个人的特长和能力选择符合个人 实际的题目去写。（3） 要结合个人手头的资料选题。论文中所表达的观点和论点一般是以资料研究为基础的。如手头仅有一、两本书或几篇文章，就想 从中得出令人信服的结论，这是不可能的； 即使得出结论，这样的论文也是没有多大说服力的，结论是 站不住脚的，因为你手头的资料太少，不足为证。（4） 要注意客观性。题目的选择要竭力避免个人主观性。有些题目往往反映了作者的个人偏见。比如，这种题目： “Which Was the Creater Writer,Mark Twain or Hemingwei?”就不太合适了，因为你的结论不是 “Mark Twain”,就是“Hemingwei”.这样容易产生个人主观臆断。我们不妨改为“A Comparison of Themes in Mark Twain' s and Hemingwei' s Works”较妥。（5） 要有利于得出合理的结论。若选“On English Teach ing inM iddle School”是很难得出比较合理的结论。题目太大，无法深 入研究，应设法限制课题范围，找到研究焦点。比如，“On the Teaching of English Phonetics”,太 笼统、太广，我们可以缩小范围： “On the Teaching of English Phonetics in Middle School”.这 个题目还可以再缩小：“On the Teaching of EnglishPhonetics in Junior High School”.这样就把 题目限制到最小范围，从而容易得出个人的结论。二、开题报告1、开题报告的写作很讲究，如果你开题报告确定了，那么就可以开始写正文了。开题报告包括5部 分：Title（题目），background（国内外研究现状），influence（选题目的和意义），Thesis statement（主题），Outline（提纲），Bibliography（参考文献）。2、首先，要给自己的论文拟定一个标题，然后给这个标题构思一个主题（Thesis statement），也 就是整篇论文到底在讲什么，要论述什么。接着，构思自己文章的大致框架，也就是提纲（Outline）。 这一步至关重要，能否列好提高决定着你之后的论文的写作。所以一定要仔细认真地对待。最后的就是 参考文献（Bibliography），这个就需要你把之前所搜集的资料都翻出来，筛选出你所需要的。一般参 考文献不要超过10个，而且最好是中英文参考文献都要有。参考文献具体的格式这里就不赘述了，具体 参考百度百度或学校发的“学士学位毕业论文指导”.三、正文（重点）1、开题报告确定之后，就要开始论文正文部分的写作了。开始写正文之前还有一个小插曲，那就是 摘要部分的写作。摘要部分真的很重要。这个要反复修改润色之后才可以通过，因为导师主要看你的摘 要，摘要要写的短而精，意思就是让你用最简明扼要的话把整篇论文的主题和内容给概括一下，达到让 人一目了然的效果。2、讲了那么多前奏性的东西，现在终于开始正文部分的写作了。那么正文写作有什么小技巧吗？答 案是肯定的。首先介绍一款非常写论文必备的工具，“有道词典”PC版，接下来教你怎么用它来完成论 文的写作。首先，我们已经准备好了各种资料，大多数资料都是电子期刊杂志，基本它们的格式都是 PDF,要求电脑支持PDF格式，有一部分是CAJ的，但仍然不影响咱们使用它。我们要做的是把你所需要的 内容（中文）复制粘贴到有道词典的在线翻译一栏，点击之后就翻译好了。别急，有道是机器翻译难免 会有很多错误，但是机器翻译有一个优点就是选词很好。这样以来，稍微语法基础好点的同学就可以对 翻译结果进行润色修改，然后粘贴到你所需要的地方就可以了。另一方面，如果你遇到自己不会写的单 词直接用有道词典搜索一下即可。当然为了求得用词精准，最好把例句看一下，有时搜不到的词，在例 句里会有更好的翻译。3、英语论文写作对原创性有一定的要求，一般是直接引用的内容不得超过30%,这就要动用童鞋们脑 袋来修改原文了，比如说你要引用书中的一段文字。你就可以把它复制粘贴到记事本里，然后开始修改 ,也就是Paraphrase.修改原句的技巧是“尽量用自己的话概括愿意”,切忌出现换汤不换药的现象，也 就是把原文中的几个词给换了。我写论文大部分是PARAPHRASE的，因为这样很省时间，论文检测的时候 也容易通过。4、查英语资料怎么能少了“维基百科”呢，因为维基是外国的网站，有很多语言的版本，如果你需 要查询什么资料，直接输入关键词，然后选择语言为“English”,然后就可以把你需要的内容复制粘贴 到记事本，稍作修改即可。千万不要直接粘贴复制别人的东西，这要会被人认为抄袭，盗窃。严重点可 能会遭到投诉，特别是东拼西凑别人论文的内容。5、写文学论文如果使用一定的方法就更简单了。但是很多童鞋都没学过，有些考过研究生的可能读 过一些相关书籍，那最好不过了。不过，你可以上网搜一些简单的文学批评方法，我当时用的是：原型 批评理论。加上这个理论，再结合自己论文的内容，稍作补充，又可以增加2000多词。6、学会充分利用“sparknotes”这个网站，因为上面有很多文学评论之类的，具体到对某个作品的 分析评论。还有作品分部分介绍，可以更好地帮你把握文章的主题。除此之外还有很多的学科的资料。7、为防止导师让你写二稿三稿，最好在交稿前多审阅几遍，让自己的同学或室友帮忙看一下语法语 句错误。因为自己连续几天对着电脑，几千字的英文实在看不下去了。然后，再用office自带的纠错功 能检查一下语法语句以及大小写，单词拼写能错误。这样反复两次修改之后，基本上都能一次性通过。四、注意事项论文结构一般包括以下部分： （1） 题目，（2） 摘要（或前言） ,（3） 提纲，（4） 正文，（ 5） 结尾，（6） 注释和文献目录。原则上少用直接引语。不用直接引语的论文也是有的，但通常直接引语是需要的。（1） 如果选题 是文学方面的，必然要涉及原作者的文体。这就要求对作品中某些篇章进行分析，势必要引用原文。凡引用原作者的证据或观点都必须加角注（或补注） 说明出处。如果用间接引语陈述可以不加。角 注主要是用来说明新的论据和观点的出处，否则会被认为是剽窃。文献目录指论文中使用信息资料的书目、文章和其他出版物的细目。有两种： 工作文献目录和最后 目录。工作目录是一套卡片，在上面列出有用的资料； 最后目录是论文完成后要准备的参考书目，也是 写论文时实际要用的资料目录，因为你不可能预知哪些书或文章包含对你有用的信息，你得为每种资料 准备文献目录卡、阅读对可能舍去哪些无用的资料卡。
英语专业毕业论文应采用英语撰写，一般由以下部分组成，依次为：（1）封面，（2）任务书，（3）开题报告, (4) 英文摘要及关键词(Abstract，Keywords)，（5）目录（Outline），（6）正文，（7）注释（Notes）,（8）参考文献（Bibliography）， (9) 致谢(Acknowledgement)。Outline中要有Thesis Statement, 采用四号加粗，目录的各章节应简明扼要，其中每章（Ⅰ.Ⅱ.Ⅲ.）题目采用小三号，每节（A.B.C.）题目采用四号。目录部分采用单倍行距。
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一.关于本专业毕业论文的选题英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行，即英语文学，语言学和翻译学。各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向，具体解释如下：1.英语文学：选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行：国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。在进行国别文学研究选题时，一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家（如海明威），某一经典作品（如《双城记》），某一写作手法（如象征手法的运用）或某一文学思潮（如浪漫主义运动）作深入研究。但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名，容易引起学生的兴趣，如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》，学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。在不可避免上述情况时，应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义，不能流于肤浅的分析。文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生，因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段，本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论,一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的（如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”），也可以是不同国别的（如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》）2.语言学：选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行：普通语言学和应用语言学。普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究，如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究（如“一般现在时及其交际功能”）。应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。在这个方向选题，也要避免过大范围的选题，而应对一个具体问题进行研究，最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有：“个性与英语教学”，“方言对英语学习的影响”等。3.翻译学：翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行：翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。相比之下，对翻译活动的研究更多一些，这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究（如“汉语成语的英译”）。应该注意的是，在对翻译活动作研究时，往往需要某种翻译理论支撑，总结规律，并对这一活动作出评价，要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。二.英语专业毕业论文格式要求学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。（一）前置1．英文封面：由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。2．目录：由论文的中、英文摘要、篇、章、条、款以及参考书目、附录等序号、题名和页码组成，排在英文封面之后另页。3．中、英文内容摘要：摘要是论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，宜以最简洁的语言介绍论文的概要、作者的突出论点、新见解或创造性成果以及实验方法、数据或结论，是一篇完整的短文，可以独立使用，中文摘要一般在200字左右4关键词：关键词是用以表示全文主题内容信息的单词或术语。为便于文献检索，学位论文应注明三至五个具有代表意义中、外文“关键词”，这些关键词就是论文的中心词，以显著的字符另起一行，分别排在中、外文摘要的左下方。各关键词之间用“分号”隔开。外文关键词应与中文关键词相对应。（二）主体部分主题部分包括引言（Introduction）、正文(Body)、结论(Conclusion)、参考文献(Bibliography)。主体部分必须由另页右页开始。1．引言：主要说明研究工作的目的、涉及范围、相关领域的前人研究成果和知识空白、研究设想、研究方法等方面的概述、理论意义和实用价值等。2．正文：论文的正文是核心部分，占主要篇幅。一般论文选题需要从几个方面来论述或论证。要求论据充分，论点明确。行文必须实事求是，客观真切，准确完备，合乎逻辑，层次分明，简练可读。正文部分要有分级标题，章、条、款、项的序号编码方法，采用阿拉伯数分级系列编号法，论文中的章、条、款、项依次排列，依次从1开始，连续编号，中间用“．”相隔，最末级编号之后不加点。示例：1．2．…… 2.12.2…… 2.2.12.2.22.2.3.… 2.2.3.13．结论：学位论文的结论是最终的、总体的结论，它是对正文部分的论述的概述，也可以在结论或讨论中提出建议、研究设想、尚待解决的问题等。4．参考文献：写作学位论文过程中，阅读或运用过某些文献所列出的书目清单，置于正文之后，另页开始。参考文献的著录按原文献语种为原则。（1）文献目录应另页书写，外文文献排前，中文文献排后。外文文献书名须用斜体。（2）文献目录一律按作者姓氏汉语拼音或外文字母顺序排列。（3）每条文献必须顶格写，回行时空两字或五个英语字母。（4）将各文献的类型代号（即文献英文名的首字母）注明在文献之后：专著[M] 学位论文[D] 论文集〔C〕 报纸文章〔N〕 期刊文章〔J〕 报告[R]专利 [P] 专著、论文集的析出文献[A] 其他未说明文件 〔Z〕电子文献中光盘图书 [M／CD]（MONOGRAPH ON CD）网上期刊〔J/OL〕（serial online）5．文内所引文献：要求附夹注，应在引文后加括号注明作者姓名（英文只注姓），出版年和引文页码。若为转引文献，则加quoted in 字样。例：（王佐良，1982：38）（Newmark，8：26-33）6.文献中列出的文献应该与正文中标注的文献一一对应。正文中没有出现的，不应出现在参考文献中。（三）附录部分附录包括所有与论文有关的补充材料，如图表或照片等。
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板精选3篇
论文提要是内容提纲的雏型。一般书、教学参考书都有反映全书内容的提要，以便读者一翻提要就知道书的`大概内容，下面是我为大家推荐的3篇英语教学毕业论文的提纲模板，希望大家喜欢!
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板一
Abstract 5-6
摘要 7-9
1. Introduction 9-11
1.1 Background of the Research 9
1.2 Significance of the Research 9-10
1.3 Structure of the thesis 10-11
2. Literature Review 11-19
2.1 Some Attempts to Define expert and novice teacher 11-13
2.2 An overview of studies on teaching behaviors 13-16
2.3 An overview of the characteristics of expert teachers' teaching behaviors 16
2.4 Limitations of the Previous Studies 16
2.5 Theoretical bases 16-19
3. Research Design 19-25
3.1 Subjects 19-20
3.2 Observed teaching tasks 20-21
3.3 Classification of English teachers’ teaching behaviors 21-22
3.4 Research method 22-24
3.5 Research Procedures 24-25
4. Data Analysis and Discussion 25-51
4.1 Diversity in Speech Presentation behavior 25-33
4.2 Diversity in Text Presentation 33-38
4.3 Diversity in Action Presentation (body language) 38-40
4.4 Diversity in interaction behavior 40-51
5. Conclusions and Implications 51-55
5.1 Conclusions 51-53
5.2 Pedagogical Implications 53-54
5.3 Limitations and recommendations for the Further Research 54-55
Acknowledgments 55-56
References 56-59
Appendix I Classroom observation worksheet of teaching behavior 59-61
Appendix II 唐卫海提问行为类别观察表 61-62
Appendix III 攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文 62
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板二
Abstract 3-4
摘要 5-7
Tables 7-10
1. Introduction 10-14
1.1 Research Questions 11
1.2 The purpose and significance of this research 11-12
1.3 Layout of thesis 12-14
2. Literature Review 14-24
2.1 The concept and connotation of teaching journal 15-17
2.2 The Content of teaching journal 17-20
2.3 Reflective level 20
2.4 The styles of teaching journal 20-24
3.Research Design 24-26
3.1 Purpose of Research 24
3.2 Subjects 24
3.3 Instruments 24-25
3.4 Procesures of research 25
3.5 Data collection 25-26
4. Results and Discussions 26-52
4.1 Results and discussions of quesionnaire 26-32
4.2 The writing differences between teachers of differnet professional ranks on reflective content and reflective level 32-45
4.3 The writing differences between teachers of different genders on reflective content and reflective level 45-52
5. Methods to Improve Teachers' Reflective Ability 52-56
5.1 Problems in the process of reflection 52-53
5.2 The ways to improve teachers' reflective ability 53-56
6. Conclusion 56-58
6.1 Present findings 56
6.2 Limitations 56-57
6.3 Suggestions for future research 57-58
Acknowledgements 58-60
Bibliography 60-64
Appendix 64-65
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板三
Abstract 3-4
摘要 5-8
1. Introduction 8-12
1.1 Research background 8
1.2 Significance of the study 8-10
1.3 Organization of thesis 10-12
2. Literature Review 12-22
2.1 Language learning strategies 12-15
2.1.1 Definition of the language learning strategies 12-13
2.1.2 Classification of learning strategies 13-14
2.1.3 Studies on learning strategies 14-15
2.2 Language learning styles 15-18
2.2.1 Definition of language learning style 15
2.2.2 Classification of language learning style 15-17
2.2.3 Studies on language learning style 17-18
2.3 Learning strategies training 18-19
2.4. Review of the relationship of learning strategies and learning styles 19-22
3. Methodology 22-33
3.1 Purposes 22
3.2 Hypotheses 22
3.3 Research participants 22-23
3.4 Instruments of the research 23-24
3.4.1 Questionnaire 23
3.4.2 Observation 23-24
3.5 Procedures 24-33
3.5.1 Pre-treatment questionnaire 24-25
3.5.2 Language learning strategy training instruction 25-30
3.5.3 Post-treatment questionnaire 30-33
4. Results and Discussion 33-47
4.1 Results of the questionnaire 33-43
4.1.1 The results of the T-test in pre-treatment questionnaire 37-40
4.1.2 The results of the T-test in post-treatment questionnaire 40-43
4.2 Discussion 43-47
4.2.1 The senior high school students’ learning styles were expanded with the help of learning strategy training 44
4.2.2 The variety of learning styles helps the students to learn better with different learning tasks 44-45
4.2.3 The learning strategies help the students learn better, more easily and actively33 45-47
5. Conclusion 47-49
5.1 Major findings 47-48
5.1.1 The learning styles of the senior high students were tended to be various 47-48
5.1.2 The language learning strategy training can expand or even changethe language learning styles 48
5.2 Limitations and recommendations for further study 48-49
Acknowledgements 49-51
Bibliography 51-55
Appendix 55-61
AppendixA 关于英语学习风格的问卷调查 55-59
AppendixB 英语学习策略培训观察量表 59-60
AppendixC Listening Material 60-61
有关英语教学毕业论文提纲模板精选3篇
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板一
Abstract 5-6
摘要 7-9
1. Introduction 9-11
1.1 Background of the Research 9
1.2 Significance of the Research 9-10
1.3 Structure of the thesis 10-11
2. Literature Review 11-19
2.1 Some Attempts to Define expert and novice teacher 11-13
2.2 An overview of studies on teaching behaviors 13-16
2.3 An overview of the characteristics of expert teachers' teaching behaviors 16
2.4 Limitations of the Previous Studies 16
2.5 Theoretical bases 16-19
3. Research Design 19-25
3.1 Subjects 19-20
3.2 Observed teaching tasks 20-21
3.3 Classification of English teachers’ teaching behaviors 21-22
3.4 Research method 22-24
3.5 Research Procedures 24-25
4. Data Analysis and Discussion 25-51
4.1 Diversity in Speech Presentation behavior 25-33
4.2 Diversity in Text Presentation 33-38
4.3 Diversity in Action Presentation (body language) 38-40
4.4 Diversity in interaction behavior 40-51
5. Conclusions and Implications 51-55
5.1 Conclusions 51-53
5.2 Pedagogical Implications 53-54
5.3 Limitations and recommendations for the Further Research 54-55
Acknowledgments 55-56
References 56-59
Appendix I Classroom observation worksheet of teaching behavior 59-61
Appendix II 唐卫海提问行为类别观察表 61-62
Appendix III 攻读硕士学位期间发表的论文 62
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板二
Abstract 3-4
摘要 5-7
Tables 7-10
1. Introduction 10-14
1.1 Research Questions 11
1.2 The purpose and significance of this research 11-12
1.3 Layout of thesis 12-14
2. Literature Review 14-24
2.1 The concept and connotation of teaching journal 15-17
2.2 The Content of teaching journal 17-20
2.3 Reflective level 20
2.4 The styles of teaching journal 20-24
3.Research Design 24-26
3.1 Purpose of Research 24
3.2 Subjects 24
3.3 Instruments 24-25
3.4 Procesures of research 25
3.5 Data collection 25-26
4. Results and Discussions 26-52
4.1 Results and discussions of quesionnaire 26-32
4.2 The writing differences between teachers of differnet professional ranks on reflective content and reflective level 32-45
4.3 The writing differences between teachers of different genders on reflective content and reflective level 45-52
5. Methods to Improve Teachers' Reflective Ability 52-56
5.1 Problems in the process of reflection 52-53
5.2 The ways to improve teachers' reflective ability 53-56
6. Conclusion 56-58
6.1 Present findings 56
6.2 Limitations 56-57
6.3 Suggestions for future research 57-58
Acknowledgements 58-60
Bibliography 60-64
Appendix 64-65
英语教学毕业论文提纲模板三
Abstract 3-4
摘要 5-8
1. Introduction 8-12
1.1 Research background 8
1.2 Significance of the study 8-10
1.3 Organization of thesis 10-12
2. Literature Review 12-22
2.1 Language learning strategies 12-15
2.1.1 Definition of the language learning strategies 12-13
2.1.2 Classification of learning strategies 13-14
2.1.3 Studies on learning strategies 14-15
2.2 Language learning styles 15-18
2.2.1 Definition of language learning style 15
2.2.2 Classification of language learning style 15-17
2.2.3 Studies on language learning style 17-18
2.3 Learning strategies training 18-19
2.4. Review of the relationship of learning strategies and learning styles 19-22
3. Methodology 22-33
3.1 Purposes 22
3.2 Hypotheses 22
3.3 Research participants 22-23
3.4 Instruments of the research 23-24
3.4.1 Questionnaire 23
3.4.2 Observation 23-24
3.5 Procedures 24-33
3.5.1 Pre-treatment questionnaire 24-25
3.5.2 Language learning strategy training instruction 25-30
3.5.3 Post-treatment questionnaire 30-33
4. Results and Discussion 33-47
4.1 Results of the questionnaire 33-43
4.1.1 The results of the T-test in pre-treatment questionnaire 37-40
4.1.2 The results of the T-test in post-treatment questionnaire 40-43
4.2 Discussion 43-47
4.2.1 The senior high school students’ learning styles were expanded with the help of learning strategy training 44
4.2.2 The variety of learning styles helps the students to learn better with different learning tasks 44-45
4.2.3 The learning strategies help the students learn better, more easily and actively33 45-47
5. Conclusion 47-49
5.1 Major findings 47-48
5.1.1 The learning styles of the senior high students were tended to be various 47-48
5.1.2 The language learning strategy training can expand or even changethe language learning styles 48
5.2 Limitations and recommendations for further study 48-49
Acknowledgements 49-51
Bibliography 51-55
Appendix 55-61
AppendixA 关于英语学习风格的问卷调查 55-59
AppendixB 英语学习策略培训观察量表 59-60
AppendixC Listening Material 60-61
英语论文致谢词模板（精选5篇）
论文致谢是很多毕业生都必须要撰写的，用于感谢在论文写作过程中帮助过自己的所有老师、同学、家长及朋友，让我们坐下来好好写写论文致谢吧。你知道写论文致谢需要注意哪些问题吗？以下是我帮大家整理的英语论文致谢词模板，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
This thesis would not have been completed without much assistance,encouragement and support from many people. I want sincerely to avail thisopportunity to express my cordial thanks to those who have granted me invaluableinstructions during the process of thesis writing.
First and foremost, I extend my greatest gratitude to Professor Hongbo Song,myadvisor and supervisor, for his insightful guidance and earnest help. He advised me tothink over the selection of the subject and to carry out a series of relevant research at avery early time; and during the process of writing,he spent a lot of time guiding me ina right direction and provided many useful suggestions. It is under his strenuous helpthat I could complete this thesis in time.
Moreover, my sincere thanks go to my teachers in the School of ForeignLanguages at Zhejiang Gongshang University. They provide me with a wonderfullearning environment where I learn and grow up for their tireless instructions that willdefinitely exert a deep influence on my later life.
Besides, I express my gratitude to my friends and fellow classmates. They sharetheir knowledge with me and help me out when I am faced with any difficulties aboutthe thesis. They have tried their best to give me their precious suggestions during theprocess of writing the thesis.
Last but not least, I am deeply in debt to my beloved parents for theirencouragement, understanding and endless love during my life. They have created thebest environment for me to focus on the thesis writing during the winter holiday, andall this could not be possible without their selfless sacrifice and persistent support.
Based on the CET 4 and CET6 compositions extracted from the CLEC，the study aimsto reveal the relationship between the linguistic features and the writing quality by meansof the advanced software，namely Lexical Frequency Profile, Coh-Metrix3.0 and L2Syntactic Complexity Analyzer for the analysis of vocabulary, syntax and textual cohesion.
This study will be of great value mainly for the following two aspects:Firstly, theoretically speaking, the study is going to offer guidance and reference forthe teaching methodology of L2 writing. The study reveals the contribution of lexicaldiversity, syntactic complexity, textual cohesion to writing quality, reflects the mostdecisive factor of the writing quality and analyzes the mutual relationship between thelexical diversity and quality of writing, the syntactic complexity and quality of writing aswell as the textual cohesion and quality of writing. Hopefully, this research will shedsome light on the instruction of CET 4 and 6 writing and provide practical advice.Secondly, practically speaking, the study demonstrates a new direction for thedevelopment of automatic assessment of the writing.
The study is to be carried out bothby means of software and labor work to comprehensively examine more than 28variables that might have an impact on writing quality and build the relation modelbetween these related variables and writing scores.
I would like to express my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis.
My deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor ******, my supervisor, for his constant encouragement and guidance. He has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without his consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its present form.
Second, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor *******, who led me into the world of translation. I am also greatly indebted to the professors and teachers at the Department of English: ********who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years.
Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.
First of all, I would like to express my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis. I gratefully acknowledge the help of my supervisor, Ms**, who has offered me valuable suggestions in the academic studies. In the preparation of this thesis， she has spent much time reading through each draft and provided me with inspiring advice. Without her patient instruction, insightful criticism and expert guidance, the completion of this thesis would not have been possible.
Second, I also owe a special debt of gratitude to all the professors in Foreign Languages Institute, from whose devoted teaching and enlightening lectures I have benefited a lot and academically prepared for the thesis.
Last, I should finally like to express my gratitude to my beloved parents who have always been helping me out of difficulties and supporting without a word of complaint.
Time is a bird forever on the wing. For the past two years' post-graduate study, Ireally had a fulfilling life here. Not only have I met many knowledgeable teachers, butalso truthful friends. I would like to give my deep gratitude to many of them.
First of all, Iam most grateful to Professor Zhang Ruwen, my supervisor, who offers me invaluableguidance and help both in my study and my life. Without her enlightening suggestions andinstructions, it would be a tough task for me to finish my thesis.
Besides, I also appreciatemany other teachers who have offered their useful suggestions and inspire me a lot. Mythanks also go to my parents, grandparents, my classmates and my loving friends. Their company is a great consolation to me. I wish everyone could live in peace and happiness.
英文毕业论文的Acknowledgement范本
First and foremost, I appreciate my college which gives me a comfortable learning atmosphere. Second, I would like to show my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Miss Zhang, who has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her illuminating instruction and patience, this thesis could not have reached its present form.
I am also greatly indebted to all my teachers who have helped me to develop the fundamental and essential academic competence. My sincere appreciation also goes to all my classmates, who are my proud of my life. Last but not least, I want to thank all my friends, especially my three lovely roommates, for their encouragement and support.
范本翻译
首先，我很欣赏我的大学，它给了我一个舒适的学习环境。第二，我想对我的导师张小姐表示最深切的感谢，她陪我走过了这篇论文写作的所有阶段。
如果没有她富有启发性的指导和耐心，这篇论文就不可能达到现在的形式。我也非常感谢我所有的老师，他们帮助我发展了基本的和必要的学术能力。我真诚地感谢我所有的同学，他们是我生命的骄傲。最后，我要感谢我所有的朋友，特别是我那三个可爱的室友，感谢他们的鼓励和支持。
英语的论文致谢范文（精选14篇）
写论文关键的一步是在结尾附上致谢词，其作用主要是对论文写作过程中予以帮助的人表示感谢并记录在案，让我们坐下来好好写写论文致谢吧。那么我们该怎么去写论文致谢呢？以下是我为大家整理的英语的论文致谢，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
First of all, I would like to express my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis. I gratefully acknowledge the help of my supervisor, Ms zhang, who has offered me valuable suggestions in the academic studies. In the preparation of this thesis， she has spent much time reading through each draft and provided me with inspiring advice. Without her patient instruction, insightful criticism and expert guidance, the completion of this thesis would not have been possible.
Second, I also owe a special debt of gratitude to all the professors in Foreign Languages Institute, from whose devoted teaching and enlightening lectures I have benefited a lot and academically prepared for the thesis.
Last, I should finally like to express my gratitude to my beloved parents who have always been helping me out of difficulties and supporting without a word of complaint.
I would like to express my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis. I gratefully acknowledge the help of my supervisor, Ms. Sun Yanlan, who has offered me valuable suggestions in the academic studies. In the preparation of the thesis， she has spent much time reading through each draft and provided me with inspiring advice. Without her patient instruction, insightful criticism and expert guidance, the completion of this thesis would not have been possible.
I also owe a special debt of gratitude to all the professors in Foreign Languages Institute, from whose devoted teaching and enlightening lectures I have benefited a lot and academically prepared for the thesis.
I should finally like to express my gratitude to my beloved parents who have always been helping me out of difficulties and supporting without a word of complaint.
My study at the College of International Studies will soon come to an end and, at the completion of my graduation thesis; I wish to express my sincere appreciation to all those who have offered me invaluable help during the four years of my undergraduate study here atTai Zhou Institute of Nanjing university of Science and Technology.
Firstly, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to my supervisor, Professor Xu Guixiang, for her constant encouragement and guidance. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its present form.
Secondly, I should give my hearty thanks to all the other faculty members of the Department of English for their patient instructions in various courses and their precious suggestions for my study here.
Lastly, my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.
Here I would like to express my gratitude to all the people who helped me during theprocess of my writing this thesis. Without their help, I couldn't have completed the thesis.
First and most important of all，I wish to thank Professor XX from the bottom of myheart for not only her valuable guidance and suggestions but also her constantencouragement, patience and generosity in spending her time on my thesis.
Also special thanks should go to my colleagues and the students involved in the study inNo. 4 Senior High School who offered me consistent support and help to conduct myinvestigation and experiment.
But for them, the study would have never been finished.Meanwhile I would also like to express my heartfelt gratitude to all the respectableprofessors who taught me during my postgraduate studies in Liao Ning Normal University.
In their lessons, I acquired the academic competence needed to take on such a study.Last but not least, I feel like taking this opportunity to express my thanks to my family.Because of their love，care，understanding and encouragement, I can complete my thesiswriting eventually.
Hereby I would like to express my gratitude and appreciation to those who have been ofsupport to this thesis.
First and foremost, I am extremely grateful to my supervisor Jiang Hui, who has beenvery generous with her time in helping me. Her valuable suggestions, rigorous supervisionand constant encouragement have contributed greatly to the completion of this thesis.My appreciation also goes to all the other professors and teachers, who taught me in thepast three years.
I have greatly widened my span of knowledge from their courses.I also want to express my gratitude to my classmates and friends who have supportedand encouraged me.
At last, I am grateful to my dear family for their deep love and constant support. Withoutthem, the thesis would not have been finished
AcknowledgementsMy thanks go to my supervisor, Prof. Liuruiming, who has offered a lot of suggestionsand comments on my paper and polished every page of my draft and has spent much of histime in offering valuable advice and guidance in my writing, and whose intellect insightshave contributed greatly to the completion of this thesis. Had he not devoted his pains-taking efforts to reading patiently each draft and making critical comments, the completionof this thesis would have been impossible.
My special thanks also go to all my teachers in Inner Mongolia Normal Universitywhose inspiring lectures have had an undoubted influence on much of the co ntent of mythesis.
I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude to the authors whose words I havecited or quoted, and to the scholars upon whose ideas I have freely drawn.
Special thanks should also go to my students for their enthusiasm and cooperationin the survey study.
Finally, I would like to give acknowledgements to my husband, my good friendsand my parents. Their love, care, support and incessant encouragement have helped meovercome many difficulties throughout the thesis writing.
Firstly，I would like to express my sincere tiiankfulness to my supervisor, ProfessorZhang Mingjian, who gives me constant instruction and helpful advice to my thesis. Icould not finish my thesis without his patient guidance and his careful corrections.
Secondly, I want to thank all my teachers for their insightful enlightenment andprofound knowledge which helps improve my English.
Thirdly, I would like to be thankful for the sixty-six students who helped finish thequestionnaires and carry out this experimental research.
I am also really appreciated that my parents give me both financial and spiritualsupport and it is their love and support that help me go further in the road of scholarlyresearch.
My heartfelt thanks to all the teachers who have taught me during three years.They have assisted and provided me with invaluable support while I was pursuing thisresearch. This paper could not have been successfully accomplished without the helpof my supervisor, classmates, friends and my family.
First of all. I owe my sincerely thankful to my supervisor, Prof. Ma Naqin whohas generously offered much help during every stage of my thesis writing. Withouther insightful suggestion on the design of research, her patient guidance and hermeticulous review of each draft, this thesis would not have reached the present form.Her rigorous, scientific approach to academic research and dedication to teaching willundoubtedly influence my future life and my teaching career.
Special thanks to the students majoring in Art Department in NorthwestUniversity for Nationalities, who voluntarily participated in this survey. Withouttheir supports and cooperation, the present thesis is impossible.
Last but not least, my gratitude also goes to my parents, my husbands and myson who have given me continuous support and encouragement during writing thisthesis.
Upon the completion of the thesis, I would like to take this opportunity toexpress my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, Professor Peng Xiaohua, who hasgiven me important guidance on the thesis. Without his help and encouragement,my thesis would have been impossible. Besides his help with my thesis,he hasalso given me much advice on the methods of doing research, which is of greatvalue to my future academic life.
I am also obliged to other teachers whose lectures have broadened my scopeof vision in British and American literature and help me lay a necessaryfoundation for the writing of the thesis. I am also grateful to all the members ofthe faculty and staff in the College of Foreign Languages who have provided mewith a lot of help and guidance.
Last but not least, I would like to express my gratitude to all the friends andfamily members who have offered me help. Without their help,I could not havefinished my study and this thesis.
I would like to take this opportunity to express my deep gratitude to my supervisor,professor Lu yun, who has offered me constructive guidance for the planning of the thesisand invaluable advice and encouragement for its completion and improvement. She is sucha devoted teacher that though busy in her teaching and research, she never hesitates to offerme timely and spiritual support. She spares no effort to read, comment on and polish mythesis.
Besides, I wish to extend my sincere gratitude to all the teachers in the School ofForeign Languages in Guangxi Teachers Education who have taught me and given meunselfish support during my three postgraduate years. It is my great honor to have knownall those respectable teachers.
Furthermore, I would like to thank my classmates, Mao xiang, Zhu Jingyan, Zou qin,etc. They have helped me and encouraged me a lot in my writing. Without them, mypostgraduate life will lose much happiness.
Finally, I feel indebted to my parents, for their understanding and love in life. I lovethem.
I would like express my gratitude to all those who offer great help for my thesis.
First and foremost, my deepest gratitude goes to my supervisor Professor YuMuhong, for his father-like encouragement and guidance. He provided me withabundant suggestions and priceless criticisms for my writing of the thesis. But for hisconstant patient guidance and enlightenment, the thesis would have become a missionimpossible.
My sincere thanks also go to the teachers from the School of Foreign Languages ofZhejiang University of Finance and Economics, who jointly led me into the holy templeof academic field. Here, I want to send my gratefulness to those respected teachers likeProf. Wang Baorong, Prof. Li Changbao, Prof. Chen Xianghong, Prof. Shao Youxue,Prof. Teng Chao, Prof. Cen Qunxia etc. Thank you for your being with me and beingthe witnesses for the birth, growth and perfection of my thesis.
I feel indebted to my parents, without their mental and material support, I couldbarely finish the thesis on time.
Finally, my thanks should be sent to all my classmates, for their endless supportand warm hearts, making me feel like living in a united big family.
I would like to take this opportunity to thank a number of people who haveoffered invaluable assistance in the preparation of the dissertation.
My deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor Luo Ping, mysupervisor, who has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Hiscritical comments, constant encouragement and guidance have greatly enlightened menot only on the academic pursuit but also on the morals of being a man. Without hisconsistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its presentstage.
Secondly, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to all the professors andteachers whose insightful lectures have well prepared me for the completion of thethesis during my pursuit of the Master Degree ofArts at SISU.
I also greatly appreciate the assistance offered by the authors and scholarsmentioned in the bibliography, without whose works, the literature review of mythesis would not have been possible.
Last, I am deeply indebted to my beloved parents and friends, who alwayssupported me, willingly discussed with me, and offered valuable insights. Their helpand support have accompanied me through the difficult course of the thesis andmoments of my life.
I would like to express my gratitude to those who help accomplish this study.
First of all, I thank sincerely my supervisor, Dr. Rita Welsh who always responded my email rapidly and in time with a lot of useful suggestions and comments and encouraged me to complete the study. And I also appreciated the guidance and help from Jane Williams, my previous supervisor.
Secondly, Thanks to my teachers and classmates in HTMI, David Coy, Carlos Oberli, Dorothy Qin, Grigory and Louise Liu, who gave initiative advises and their insight which helped me understand better the topic. Moreover, I would like to give my deeper thanks to my friends, Sophy Wang, Lu Wang, Cissy Niu and James Li, who looked for and made an appointment with top leaders of hotels participating in this study and my special thank is also given to those participants who provided valuable insights and made an important contribution for fulfilling this research.
Finally, I thank all of my family members, especially, my parents and sister for their financial support and encouragement.
acknowledgements
my deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. she has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not have reached its present form.
second, i would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to professor aaa, who led me into the world of translation. i am also greatly indebted to the professors and teachers at the department of english: professor dddd, professor ssss, who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years.
last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. i also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.
论文结束语主要包括：
（1）本研究结果说明了什么问题，得出了什么规律性的东西，解决了什么理论或实际问题；对论文创新内容的概括，措辞要准确、严谨，不能模棱两可，含糊其辞。不用“大概”、“也许”、“可能是”这类词，以免使人有似是而非的感觉，从而怀疑论文的真正价值。
（2）对前人有关问题的看法作了哪些检验，哪些与本研究结果一致，哪些不一致，作者作了哪些修正、补充、发展或否定。
（3）本研究的不足之处或遗留问题。如是否存在例外情况或本论文尚难以解释或解决的问题，也可提些进一步研究本课题的建议。
结束语范例论文：
长期以来，我国汽车产品主要靠集团消费，20世纪90年代以后，由于微型汽车的价格低廉、经济实惠，在市场中取得了好评。随之而来的是环境问题和燃油价格问题，所以市场下一步的导向应该是向小排放量，低消耗的经济型方向发展。
为有效解决该问题，在本次前驱发动机装配设计，采用了电子燃油喷射系统。电子控制的汽油喷射系统由进气系统、燃油系统及包括传感器、电子控制单元、执行元件在内的控制系统组成。
其优点在于可以根据控制燃油喷射量，使燃油在汽缸内完全燃烧，从而节约能源，降低有害气体排放。电喷车相对于化油器车具有功率高、省油、噪音低、一次点火率高等性能优点。
设计的任务是前驱发动机装配设计，从实际使用成本来说，前驱车传动路线比较简单，传动效率更高，整备质量相对也轻一点，它的燃油经济性比后驱车要好因为微型发动机具有成本低，用途广泛等特点，所以可以将其应用在农业，工业等其他领域。
汽车作为代步工具，在舒适性上对内部空间有一定的要求，前驱车在这方面比较有利。前驱发动机装配设计，也就是发动机装配的工艺。为了提高发动机工作效率、延长发动机使用寿命，最有效的提高产品价值。
其设计步骤的合理性以及发动机的悬置显得尤为重要。本设计采用液压悬置目前在轿车上得到比较广泛的应用。 随着汽车工业在我国的发展，经济型汽车要占主导地位。由于能源问题，以及汽车在民间的普及，也只有经济型汽车才能更好的适应市场，只有适应市场才能更好的发展，走良性循环的轨道。
毕业论文的结束语怎么写
毕业论文的结束语怎么写，步入大学以后，我们写论文的机会就更多了，尤其是在毕业的时候，毕业论文是很重要的，结束语在一篇文章中起着重要的作用，我和大家一起来看看毕业论文的结束语怎么写。
在此毕业论文完成之际，我首先要感谢我的论文指导老师，他是一位认真负责，热情的老师，在整个毕业论文的撰写过程中，他都对我进行了认真的指导和详细的修改，从他的身上我也学到了很多，比如说严谨认真、一丝不苟的工作作风。我将永远记住他曾经给予过我的教导，我要向指导老师表达我内心最崇高的敬意和最衷心的感谢!
同时我还要感谢所有代课老师和辅导员，在我大学四年的学习和生活过程中，这些老师给予了我很多的教导和很大的帮助，从他们身上我学到了很多做人的道理，将使我受益终生。感谢我的家人和好友，他们的关爱和支持永远是我前进的最大动力，在任何时候，他们都给予我最大的鼓励和支持，我感谢他们!
最后，向审阅我论文和参加答辩的老师们表示衷心的感谢，感谢你们抽出宝贵的时候参加我的论文答辩会，感谢你们对论文不当之处提出的宝贵意见和建议。
xxx教授在学业上对我的悉心指导，在他的谆谆教诲下，我才得以顺利完成毕业论文.两个月中，他严肃的科学态度，严谨的治学精神，精益求精的工作作风，无形的鞭策和激励着我不断进步。在此谨向毛老师致以我最诚挚的谢意!同时，感谢毛老师在生活上对我的无微不至的'关怀.
感谢xx系的各位老师，为我们带给了优越的环境，以及感谢xx校园的所有老师，为我们营造了良好的学习氛围.您们刻苦学习的优良习惯、敬业奉献的工作态度，是我学习的榜样和目标.再次感谢数学系的各位老师!
感谢我的室友们，从遥远的家来到这个陌生的城市里，是你们和我共同维系着彼此之间兄弟般的感情，维系着寝室那份家的融洽.四年了，仿佛就在昨日.四年里，我们没有红过脸，没有吵过嘴，没有发生上大学前所担心的任何不开心的事情.只是今后大家就难得再聚在一齐吃饭了，没关系，各奔前程，大家珍重.
还有和我奋斗过的兄弟姐妹们，一齐学习过的同学们，感谢在大学的四年中有你们.我们在一齐快乐过，一齐忧虑过，和你们在一齐很充实，谢谢你们带给我的幸福与欢乐.看着和你们在一齐的日子越来越少，心里只有浓浓的不舍，大家各奔前程，期望你们在未来的道路上越走越远.期望再见到你们时，你们有幸福的家庭，成功的事业，兄弟我在那里祝福.
最后，感谢我的父母的言树之背，养育之恩，我一路走来少不了你们的支持和鼓励，二十多年你们没有任何怨言，你们只期望自己的孩子有个好的未来，你们是伟大的，你们把所有的爱给了我们，你们的恩情我无法忘，你们的恩情我无以回报，愿我的家人平安、健康、幸福.
1、题目：毕业论文题目应简洁、明确、有概括性，字数不宜超过20个字。 2、摘要：论文摘要应阐述学位论文的主要观点，说明本论文的目的、研究方法、成果和结论。尽可能保留原论文的基本信息，突出论文的创造性成果和新见解。摘要以500字左右为宜，要有高度的概括力。 3、关键词：关键词是能反映论文主旨最关键的词句，一般3-5个。关键词之间需要用分号或逗号分开。4、目录：目录既是论文的提纲，也是论文组成部分的小标题，应标注相应页码。 4、正文：专科毕业论文正文字数一般应在5000字以上，本科文学学士毕业论文通常要求8000字以上，硕士论文可能要求在3万字以上。毕业论文正文：包括前言、本论、结论三个部分。 前言是论文的开头部分，主要说明论文写作的目的、现实意义、对所研究问题的认识，并提出论文的中心论点等。本论是毕业论文的主体，包括研究内容与方法、实验材料、实验结果与分析等。结论是毕业论文的收尾部分，是围绕本论所作的结束语。其基本的要点就是总结全文，加深题意。7、注释：在论文写作过程中，有些问题需要在正文之外加以阐述和说明。 8、致谢：简述自己通过做毕业论文的体会，并应对指导教师和协助完成论文的有关人员表示谢意。 9、参考文献：在毕业论文末尾要列出在论文中参考过的所有专著、论文及其他资料，所列参考文献可以按文中参考或引证的先后顺序排列，也可以按照音序排列。 10、：对于一些不宜放在正文中，但有参考价值的内容，可编入附录中。
01 大专毕业论文的写作，首先得确认你要写的题目，先命名；然后，就要开始收集相关的一些题材，相关的数据在摘要中加以说明；其次，摘要写完后就要准备关健词了；然后，开始写大标题，也就是一级标题；再然后，写第二个一级标题；接着，写第三个一级标题；最后，就是参考文献。 撰写毕业论文是检验学生在校学习成果的重要措施，也是提高教学质量的重要环节。大学生在毕业前都必须完成毕业论文的撰写任务。申请学位必须提交相应的学位论文，经答辩通过后，方可取得学位。可以这么说，毕业论文是结束大学学习生活走向社会的一个中介和桥梁。 大专毕业论文的进行步骤： 1、收集资料论文的写作需要收集大量的资料，资料的质量也在一定程度上决定了论文内容的质量。好的资料可以给论文的拔高论文的思想水平、提高论文的写作能力，也是论文的充分论据。 2、列出框架论文的框架就好比骨架，没有框架的支撑，文章就是一盘散沙，根据文章的章节列出文中各个部分需要解决的问题就是框架的组成。 3、填充内容骨架有了就可以开始着手填充血肉，而论文的内容是否饱满就要取决于填充的血肉是否能真正的说明问题，前期收集的资料都可以是文中的内容，使用得当能对文中的主题进行很好的支撑，但是要注意过度的引用可能会带来查重的抄袭问题。 大专毕业论文的写作步骤： 1、首先，你得确认你要写的题目，先命名。比如：浅析企业应收账款；也可以写银行存款；库存现金等等。 2、然后，就要开始收集相关的一些题材，相关的数据在摘要中加以说明。摘要的字数由你所在学校规定。比如：应收账款作为企业的一个常用科目，它在企业的运行过程中起到非常重要的作用，这个一科目的数据将直接影响企业的利润等。 3、其次，摘要写完后就要准备关健词了。关健词你可以把论文写完后再写。 4、然后，开始写大标题，也就是一级标题。第一个标题你应该写：它是什么？比如：应收账款的基本介绍。 5、再然后，写第二个一级标题。第二个标题你应该写：它有什么问题？比如：应收账款在企业的运行过程中存在的什么问题？ 6、接着，写第三个一级标题。第三个标题你应该写：该如何解决它？比如：针对以上应收账款的问题，我认为该这样解决它。对你第二个标题内所提出它存在的问题一一解决，同时再加上你的看法等等。 7、最后，就是参考文献。参考文献的数量也是你所在学校所规定的数量，你可以在网上搜索论文期刊。期刊的网站有很多，一搜就能搜很多出来。然后再挑几个比较常见的又与应收账款相关的词写在关健词处。