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机器人降重的工作原理，就是系统对于查重报告当中拥有的相似度比较高的句子，进行一个自动修改的过程，从而达到了降低总相似比例的目的。我学姐推荐的北京译顶科技那边做的不错，你可以考虑一下。你可以统一去知道了解下
我们可以在网页浏览器搜索百度翻译，点击网页版进入后找到搜索栏的百度文档翻译，点击上传我们的论文，并进行中译英的翻译设置，还可以对于我们的论文类型进行设置，无论是医学翻译，还是商业，人文翻译都可以有不同的翻译类型。所有都设置好后，点击翻译即可。
3.含蓄条件句在商务英语中的作用 3. Implicitly conditional on the role of Business English Implicitly refers to non-conditional conditions IF sentence guide. The most common verbs or other parts of speech have come from changes in terms of sentence structure. Terms of the structure of the sentence often contains conditions, reasons, such as semantic purpose. This is the English meaning of a sentence together. Of the structure of English noun phrases commonly used in English letters, documents in a formal style. Business English the official language, refining, strict terms, standardization, and often a certain format and cliches. This is the practical business of English foreign trade in the inquiry message, one of commonly used sentence: "Your early reply to our specific inquiry will be highly appreciated. As soon as possible if you reply to our specific inquiry, would be grateful." Sentence subject reply comes from the verb changes in the term part of the whole subject with the semantic conditions. 4. The conditions in question the role of business negotiations Question conditions (conditional question) is "a condition of a question sentence +" component, this question can be a special question or general questions. There are two typical sentence: "What + ... if ...?" And "If ... + then?". In international business activities, the use of the conditions of the particular question with a lot of advantages: (1) to obtain other information. Offer in the negotiations and offer stage, the question can be used to test conditions for a better understanding of the specific circumstances of each other in order to modify their offers or offer. For example: Our side asked: What would you do if we agree to a two-year contract? Answer each other: What if we modify our specifications, would you consider a large order? Answer from the other side, we can determine the other concern is the long-term cooperation. Well, after this new information will help the negotiations. (2) mutual concessions. Questions posed by the conditions of offer and acceptance of our proposal is based on the premise of the conditions, in other words, only when the other side to accept our offer when we set up the offer. Therefore, we will not be made unilaterally by the binding site, nor will any party to make unilateral concessions, and only each other concessions in order to be successful transaction. (3) (the search for common ground. If the other party refused the conditions we have, we can pose other conditions of the conditions of the new questions, a new round of offers, the other conditions may also be used to question our offer. Both sides are doing mutual concession after concession, until they reached important common ground. (4) instead of the negative No. In international business negotiations, as far as possible to avoid direct use of "No" to refuse such a blunt tone, it would seem impolite to make negotiations easier, resulting in the failure of negotiations. Such as when we can not agree with the other party's request can be made in the form of question conditions. For example: Large quantities of home-made washing machines have been popular on the local market. The quality is good, and the price per set is just 190 yuan.How can the wshing machining be salable if we import yours at 380 yuan per set? Recently, in the local market a large number of domestic washing machines are very popular. Their quality good, price is only 190 yuan each. If we take the price of 380 each import your products, how can it sell? (Solon, 2001) Do not ask each other because they refuse to lose each other's cooperation, but refused to allow the other their own requirements. This will continue to cooperate to retain the future possibility. (5) to avoid foreign exchange arising from different cultural misunderstanding ambiguity. The culture of countries around the world is not the same. Therefore, in the international business activities, often in different countries due to cultural misunderstanding ambiguous. Therefore, in order to avoid misunderstanding, and often the use of the Interpretation Act. Question the use of conditions is a very tactful way. III Conclusion English sentence in terms of business negotiations, and its language features and frequency of use appears that we are worthy of careful study. Business English English as a branch, it is increasingly in the international business activities of its importance. References: [1] Solon: "business English" [M]. Beijing: China Textile Press, 2001, 54,57,58,555 [2] Liu Central: Business English language translation of the characteristics and [J]. Shanghai: foreign language study in June 2006 published in the second half of its [3] Cao Ling Zhao Lei Zhao Xuemei Zhang: Business English negotiation [M]. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001,41 [4] Park, LI Kui Liu Zheng: "International Business Negotiation" (second edition) [M]. Beijing: Foreign Trade and Economic University Press, 2006, 174 ~ 176
答辩以后有修改意见的可能性比较大，很大一部分同学的答辩结果是修改后通过…只要按照意见，一条条改到位就可以，这个阶段通常不会被为难了。找北京译顶科技，性价比高，我就是在那边做的。知道更多可以加速去知道了解下。
1. The Cost Control of the Entire Engineering Project Process in Line with International Standards2. A Brief Introduction to Project Cost Management of Construction Enterprises
The Entire Process Project Cost Control with International StandardDiscussion on the Project Cost Management in Building Construction Enterprises说明：1）根据题意，全过程和工程造价控制不宜分开，即使要分也只能是全过程控制与项目造价分开，即The Entire Process Control of the Project Cost with International Standard；2）与国际接轨用with international standard比较好
朋友，直接用百度翻译就行了，根本没人看的。
《彭武高速公路下塘口一号隧道施工方案设计及稳定性分析》麻烦帮忙翻译成中文我们的 可以的的.
以WPS 2019版为例，有两种办法供参考
第一种方法：全文翻译
1. 打开文档，依次点击“特色应用”—“全文翻译”
2. 在弹出框根据需求进行选择，点击开始翻译即可
第二种方法：划词翻译
打开文档，依次点击“特色应用”—“划词翻译”，鼠标划选文字就可以显示查词，翻译结果~
word文档全文实时翻译，可以使用腾讯文档。亲测非常好用~
1、可以自动识别语音，进行中英文翻译
2、可全文实时翻译，1秒完成。边输入文字，边自动翻译。
3、翻译准确率高
具体使用操作：电脑登录腾讯文档网页版后，打开需要翻译的文档（或直接创建新文档），在菜单栏选择「智能工具」——「智能翻译」即可。
Word 2010有迷你翻译器，相当于屏幕取词功能。迷你翻译器的功能和很多词典软件的功能相似，启用迷你翻译器功能后，当鼠标指向某单词或是使用鼠标选中一个词组或一段文本时屏幕上就会出现一个小的悬浮窗口，这里会给出相关的翻译和定义，类似于屏幕取词功能。Word 2010的屏幕取词的操作步骤如下：一、打开 Word 2010，用法语输入文本。二、打开“审阅”功能区下的“翻译”组，点击启用屏幕取词功能，按钮高亮为已开启；三、第一次启用迷你翻译器时会出现一个语言选择对话框，在这里选择法语。四、启用该功能后就可以进行相关操作了，比如翻译一段文本进行翻译、复制翻译结果、朗读该段文本。鼠标停留在某单词上时迷你翻译器会提供双语字典，这就是所谓的“屏幕取词”功能。希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
将word翻译成英文档也有很多种方法，下面这种就比较简单，操作如下：
*参考迅捷PDF在线转换器
1、百度搜索迅捷PDF在线转换器，进入平台后，在“文档处理”中找到“word在线翻译”
2、打开工具后，将需要翻译的word添加到工具中，然后在下面可以对翻译进行设置，选择需要翻译的格式，点击“开始翻译”
3、待文件翻译完后，点击“立即下载”将翻译后的文件下载保存到自己的电脑中就可以了
1、议论文的格式：
议论文的格式应由三个部分组成：<1> 立论部分;<2> 论证部分; <3> 结论部分。一般说来，议论文可分三个基本段落来写：
第一段引出话题;
第二段立论且加以论证;
第三段给出明确的结论。第二段是中心段落，应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中，同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性，且应尽量做到首尾呼应，切忌前后矛盾。
2、写作攻略
初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么，明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证，最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主，但有时也要运用说明、叙述、描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式：开头、主体和结尾。一般写作步骤如下：
第一步：确定主题，引出论点；
第二步：通过摆事实、讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实、原因、理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起；
第三步：得出结论。要简明扼要、回扣全文。
1、【模板范文】
Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish, because they don't plan to go abroad.
But as to me, I am not in favour of this point of view. I think that English is very important to us, so we should learn English well. First of all, in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English.
Secondly, in the world today most books are written in English. If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English. Most important of all, you can learn something more widely.
All in all, I hold the opinion that we should learn English well. And I hope that all the students can use English freely.
2、【模板范文】
Nowadays,many students like to make friends online.About this different people have different opinions.
On the one hand,some
people think it's interesting totalk with friends online.So you will never feel lonely when youare alone.If you are lucky enough to make a friend from Englishspeaking country,you can improve your English greatly.Moreover, it's pretty cool to have several foreign friends.
But every coinhas two sides.Firstly,only a few people have made really goodfriends online.Many people are cheated by the ＂friends＂.Besides,it is terrible for students to spen
d much time makingfriends and talking online.
Some people say making friends online is making trouble.Ithink there is something in what they say.
一、正反观点式议论文万能句（对比观点型）作文框架模版给出观点——正反观点二选一（有的人认为，有的人认为，你的观点）There is a widespread concern over the issue that________（作文题目）But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. (开头一般题目给出)The majority think that________（观点一）. First of all,________（原因一）.Furthermore, ________（原因二）. So it goes without saying that________（观点一）.People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the view that________（观点二）. On the one hand，________（原因一）. On the other hand,________（原因二）. Therefore, there is no doubt that ________（观点二）As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二.It is not only because ________(原因一), but also because ________.（原因二）It's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way eventually can we ________（支持这一观点的结果）模版译文：有一个广泛引起关注的问题________。但众所周知有关这个热点话题的观点因人而异。绝大多数人认为________。首先，________。而且，________。因此不言而喻________。然而在这个话题上人们的观点各不相同。有的人持有的观点是________。一方面，________。另一方面，________。因此，毫无疑问________。就我而言，我强烈支持________的观点。不仅因为________，还因为________。该是________的时候了。只有这样我们最终才能________。二、“A或者B”类议论文万能句：（说明利弊型）作文框架模版：说明某一事物的优缺点及自己的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. First of all ,________(A的优点之一).Moreover,________（A的优点之二）.Besides ,________(A的优点之三)But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ________(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse, ________(A的第二个缺点)．Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to________ (我的看法)．或者(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)．模版译文：现如今很多人更喜欢A,因为它在我们生活中扮演了一个重要的角色。总的来说。他的优点如下。首先________。而且，________。除此之外，________。但凡事都有利有弊，消极的一面也是很明显的。最重要的缺点是________。更糟糕的是________通过以上分析，我认为积极的一面胜过消极的一面。因此，我更喜欢________。三、观点论述类议论文万能句：（现象说明型）作文框架模版现象说明型：说明某一现象及其产生的原因和自己的看法Nowadays, there are more and more ________ (某种现象) in ________ (某种场合). It is estimated that________ (相关数据). Why have there been so many ________ (某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. To begin with, ________ (原因一). Besides, (原因二). Last but not least, ________ (原因三).Personally, the main cause of ________ (某种现象) is due to ________ (最主要原因). It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,________ (解决办法一). For another, ________ (解决办法二). All these measures will certainly reduce the amount of ________ (某种现象).模版译文：现如今在________(某种场合) 有越来越多的________。(某种现象) 据统计，________。为神马有如此多的________?也许原因如下。首先，________。除此之外，________。最后但同样重要的是，________。我认为，引起________的主要原因是________。该是时候采取些措施了。一方面，________。另一方面，________。所有这些措施都将会解决________。阐述主题型：要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．四、"How to"类议论文万能句：（问题解决型）作文框架模版模版①要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1．问题现状 2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face a problem________A, which , surprisingly , is becoming more and more serious. First of all, ________(说明A的现状)．Secondly, ________(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,________(解决方法一). For another, ________(解决方法二). Finally, ________解决方法三).Personally, I believe that ________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________(带来的好处).模版译文：现如今我们不得不面对一个问题________A，这个问题正变得越来越严重。首先，________。其次，________。面对A，我们应该采取一系列的措施来解决这个处境。一方面，________。另一方面，________。最后，________。就我而言，我认为________。因此，我相信一个崭新的未来正在等待着我们，因为________。图表作文写作万能句（图表分析型）（常给出折线图、饼状图、条形、扇形等统计图）描写图表变化趋势的词：（建议使用斜体加横线的词，个人认为比较形象）上升：increase / rise / go up / rocket（迅速增加） 下降：decrease / reduce / come down/ decline快：quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically 慢：slowly / gradually作文框架模版As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentagein the table (graph/ picture /pie /chart ), ________(作文的议题)has been on rise (increases /drops /decreases ), significantly /dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_％ in _年_ to _％_ in _年_. From the sharp /marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that________(现象总结)There are at least two good reasons accounting for________(总结的现象). On the one hand, ____. On the other hand, ________ is duetothefactthat ________. In addition, __ is responsible for ________.(Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. )As far as I am concerned,I hold the view that _______. It's high time that________. (喊口号) Only in this way can ________（支持这一观点的结果）模版译文：正如图表所展示的那样，________一直在增长。从图表中飞速的增长，不言而喻________。至少有两个原因来解释________。一方面，________。另一方面，________是因为________.除此之外,________是________的原由.就我而言,我持有________的观点.该是________的时候了.只有这样我们最终才能________。
本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式
论文常用来指进行各个学术领域的研究和描述学术研究成果的文章，简称之为论文。它既是探讨问题进行学术研究的一种手段，又是描述学术研究成果进行学术交流的一种工具。它包括学年论文、毕业论文、学位论文、科技论文、成果论文等。以下是我精心整理的本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
本科毕业设计论文外文翻译基本格式
一、要求
1、与毕业论文分开单独成文。
2、两篇文献。
二、基本格式
1、文献应以英、美等国家公开发表的文献为主（Journals from English speaking countries）。
2、毕业论文翻译是相对独立的，其中应该包括题目、作者（可以不翻译）、译文的出处（杂志的名称）（5号宋体、写在文稿左上角）、关键词、摘要、前言、正文、总结等几个部分。
3、文献翻译的字体、字号、序号等应与毕业论文格式要求完全一致。
4、文中所有的图表、致谢及参考文献均可以略去，但在文献翻译的末页标注：图表、致谢及参考文献已略去（见原文）（空一行，字体同正文）。
5、原文中出现的'专用名词及人名、地名、参考文献可不翻译，并同原文一样在正文中标明出处。
三、毕业论文设计外文翻译的内容要求
外文翻译内容必须与所选课题相关，外文原文不少于6000个印刷符号。译文末尾要用外文注明外文原文出处。
外文翻译要求：
1、外文资料与毕业设计(论文)选题密切相关，译文准确、质量好。
2、阅读2篇幅以上(10000字符左右)的外文资料，完成2篇不同文章的共2000汉字以上的英译汉翻译
3、外文资料可以由指导教师提供，外文资料原则上应是外国作者。严禁采用专业外语教材文章。
4、排序：“一篇中文译文、一篇外文原文、一篇中文译文、一篇外文原文”。插图内文字及图名也译成中文。
5、标题与译文格式(字体、字号、行距、页边距等)与论文格式要求相同。
下页附：外文翻译与原文参考格式
英文翻译 (黑体、四号、顶格)
外文原文出处：(译文前列出外文原文出处、作者、国籍，译文后附上外文原文)
标题摘要关键词正文
问题一：毕业论文 用英语怎么说？ Graduation thesis 问题二：论文题目中的“以...为例”怎么翻译？ illustrated by the case of Chengdu illustrated by the exampl俯 of Chengdu 也可以。 然后其实很多英文教材书名都会说： An Asia Perspective,你觉得你这里用A Chengdu Perspective如何呢。就是从成都的角度来分析。 问题三：论文题目英文翻译 Cultivation of Senior Students' Ability in Solving Chemistry Problems --- Examples with Chemical Flow Diagrams 问题四：写论文时，要英文题目。那么 论 字如何翻译？ 一般不翻译，若翻译可用 On \ talk about \ A report about \ A report on 恭 sth. report 也可换成talk 建议用On 希望有帮助 问题五：论文题目的英语翻译 Analytical research report on the particularities of major traffic accidents(或 incidents) in our country recently. 我国近年来重大交通事故的特征分析 问题六：论文标题翻译成英语 1、Research on Process Reengineering of Corporate Payment Based on Bank-pany Direct Linkage 2、Research on Process Reengineering of Corporate Payment Based on Bank-pany Direct Linkage-A Case of pany A 问题七：在学士论文英文题目翻译中以…为例英文和汉语格式是怎样的? take A for example 问题八：英语论文一级标题二级标题怎么表示 A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms （题目：二号，黑体，加粗，居中,除了英语小词外，其他单词首字母都要大写；另外：除了题目外，论文中所有英文的字体均采用“Times New Roman”） （学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名（小四号宋体字，加粗），依次排印在论文题目下，上空二行，居中） 【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of …… （英文摘要：上空二行；题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用其他任何标点符号；采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗；单倍行距。） 【Key Words】 idiom; parison; English; Chinese （英文关键词：题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，两个单词的首字母要大写，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用任何其他标点符号，采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗，除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写，各单词之间用分号“；”隔开，分号之后空一格；最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号；单倍行距。） 1. Introduction (顶格，除了第一个单词及专有名词外，其他单词首字母都不要大写；标题最后不用任何标点符号，上空两行) In both English and Chinese, …. So, this essay is trying to focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression (Chang Liang, 1993:44; Li Guangling, 1999). (段落第一行缩进4个英文字符；夹注的标注法：出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系；注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号，时间、页码等的标注法；另外，汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现，不能出现汉语姓氏；夹注出现在标点符号之前) 2. The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms In English, …. And it can be clearly seen in the below examples: (1) I don’t know。我不知道。 (2) I am not a poet. 我不是诗人。 (正文中的例子以（1），（2）…为序号排列，直至最后一个例子；而①, ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号) 3. The differences between English idioms and Chinese idioms 3.1 The characteristics of English idioms （正文章节序号编制：章的编号：1. ，2.， 3.，…；节的编号：1.1,1.2…，2.1,2.2…；小节的编号为：1.1.1, 1.1.2…。小节以下层次，采用希腊数字加括号为序，如（i），（ii）…；之后再采用字母加括号，如(a),......>> 问题九：论文题目英语怎么说 the title of the dissertation 论文题目 the title of the dissertation 论文题目 问题十：论文题目英文翻译 Cultivation of Senior Students' Ability in Solving Chemistry Problems --- Examples with Chemical Flow Diagrams
英文论文标题的格式如下：
英语论文标题一共有三种写法。 第一种就是你们老师说的“：” ，冒号左边为主标题，冒号右边为副标题， 是比较规范的标题格式，同时是应用最为广泛的格式。 比如：Hand and Mind : What Gestures Reveal about Thought
第二种的话是 破折号 。 其实近年来文化大融合，中西方的一些习惯都在互相渗透。 但是英文中破折号同中国传统的书写方法不同，一般不需要另起一行，而是直接跟在后面。 比如：Challenger——A Lesson for the Future
第三种则是 语意衔接式 ，最常见的为提问回答型的。 比如：What Is Africa to Me? Language,Ideology,and African American
一、突出主题原则及修辞策略。标题是论文重要的信息浓缩点，是读者最先获取的直接信息，通常需要体现文章的主要观点和主要论点。因此，论文标题的写作，应当简明扼要、重点突出、反映文章主题，而且还要便于索引，利于论文广泛流通。为了体现主题，论文英文标题在修辞策略上通常需要注意两个方面，一是信息传递，要充分反映论文的创新内容，重要的内容尽量前置，同时准确使用题名的结构要素来完整表达学术论文主题，常见的结构类型是由研究对象、研究目的和研究方法组成的标题；二是表达方式，应多用名词、名词词组、动名词来表达，且文字安排应结构合理、选词准确、详略得当，重要的词放在文题的起始。二、准确规范原则及修辞策略。措辞准确、表达客观、逻辑严密、行文简洁、词义明确、含义固定是科研学术论文所共有的文体特征。而学术论文英文标题除了具备以上特征外，还有大量的专业词汇、术语以及特定的词汇结构体系、语法规则和语篇结构。因此，写作学术论文标题在语言表达上要合乎规范标准，翻译成英文标题时，要在正确理解原文的基础上进行，忠实地传达原文的内容，保持原文的风格。具体可采取以下方法：首先，格式要求规范。标题译文可采用首字母大写，其余的用小写(首字母缩略词全大写，专有名词的首字母大写)；也可采用标题首字母大写，其余实词首字母大写，虚词小写(4个字母以上的介词或连词的首字母大写)；排列时可根据具体学术期刊的规范分别采用居中排与左对齐的方式；书名应用斜体表示。其次，选词应强调专业化，这就需要作者熟知本专业的英语术语，选择专业词汇，避免使用通俗语是科研工作者治学严谨的表现。同时科技英语用词强调词义单一、准确，忌用多义词，所以应当根据科技英语的这一修辞特点，在英译时应用词义明确单一的词来代替词义较多的词。此外，用词也要准确，不使用非标准化的缩略语，所使用的缩略词语、代号、符号、公式等都应是公认的。由于在英语中有相当数量的动词、名词、形容词都有其固定的介词搭配，例如，逻辑动宾关系的名词性组合是学术论文英文标题的常见形式，所以在使用此类词语时应当要多加注意，以避免出现错误。三、简明有效原则及修辞策略。好的标题应是高度概括、言简意赅、便于检索。在完整、准确地概括全文内容的基础上，用尽量少的文字恰当反映所研究的范围和深度，不可夸大其词，以偏概全，也不可缩小研究范围，以偏代全。做到简明有效可以从两个方面着手，一是在信息处理上，用尽可能少的文字表述尽可能多的信息；二是在选词用语上，文题力求语言精炼，主题词突出。学术论文的英语标题通常可以用短语形式来表达，这样的结构言简意赅，内部组织严密，而且可以把更多的信息融于一体，使彼此的逻辑关系更明确，表达更细密，有利于达到交际目的。英语标题常见的短语结构有：名词+动词不定式、名词或名词短语+过去分词、现在分词短语、介词短语结构、名词或名词短语+介词短语、以动词形式开始的短语结构等。四、得体原则及修辞策略。一个修辞行为的有效性，还取决于它是否合乎语体的规范，是否符合言语交际环境的规定，是否符合社会交往的礼仪，是否符合文化的习俗，是否符合双方的审美倾向。科技论文的行文要符合科技文体的特点，保持文体的严肃性，是为得体。学术论文英语标题的写作要与中文标题内容协调一致，包括风格的一致，语言表达应符合英语习惯。英文标题的写作虽然可以不拘一格，但应突出主题，服从英语的表达习惯，避免使用中式的英语表达形式。例如，汉语论文主标题与副标题之间一般用破折号，而英文的主标题与副标题之间通常用冒号表示。名词化结构较多地使用抽象名词表达动作和状态，这也是英语表达和汉语表达上的主要差别之一。总之，标题在论文中起着至关重要的作用。论文的标题应能准确地概括论文的内容，提纲挈领、点明主题、吸引读者、便于检索。要写好英文标题，作者不仅要有严谨的治学态度，还要掌握专业英语知识，熟悉本专业英语文体的写作特点，熟记常用的句式结构及英语习惯表达方法，在正确理解论文主旨的基础上，力求重点突出，行文准确、规范、简洁、得体。（以上内容由学术堂整理提供）