magazine
magazine 或 journal
杂志名用大写斜体
杂志名用斜体,杂志中的文章名不用斜体。如只有杂志中的文章名才用斜体
杂志的英文是1、读音英 [mægə'ziːn] 美 ['mæɡəzin] 2、解释杂志;弹盘;弹药库3、例句Her face is on the cover of a dozen or more 她的面孔出现在十多份杂志的封面上。扩展资料:periodical1、读音英 [pɪərɪ'ɒdɪk(ə)l] 美 [,pɪrɪ'ɑdɪkl] 2、解释 期刊;杂志; 周期的,定期的;时常发生的;定期发行的,期刊的3、例句She made periodical visits to her 她定期去看牙医。journal1、读音英 ['dʒɜːn(ə)l] 美 ['dʒɝnl] 2、解释日志;日记;期刊3、例句He was a newspaperman for The New York Times and some other 他是《纽约时报》和其他几家报纸的记者。
网上找了下,只有magazine和journal,没有g开头的吧……
一般性的普通杂志称之为magazine;而专业性、学术性的期刊杂志称之为journal
米找到啊……
西方人的姓名其实应该称作 “名姓“,因为他们总是把姓氏放在最后,其排列顺序是 “first name(家用名)、given nam(教堂起的名)、Christian name(洗礼名)、familly name(姓)”,如:美国第26任总统Franklin Delano Roosevelt(富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福)美国现任总统 Barack Hussein Obama (贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马)英国现代作家Charles John Huffam Dickens(查尔斯·约翰·胡法姆·狄更斯)英国著名剧作家 William Shakespeare(威廉·莎士比亚)与中国人大同小异,英语国家的人总是用姓氏称呼与自己关系不太密切的人,不同的是我们习惯在姓氏前加老、大、小等称谓,而他们则直呼其姓氏。这种习惯导致英语国家用缩略形式书写除姓氏外的其他姓名,或者保留第一个名字和姓氏,其他则缩写。例如:罗斯福:Franklin D Roosevelt 或 F D Roosevelt奥巴马:Barack H Obama 或 B H Obama狄更斯:Charles J H Dickens 或 C J H Dickens莎士比亚:W Shakespeare
名字:Bill 姓氏:Grates缩写为:Gates B1)英国人习惯上将教名和中间名全部缩写,如 M H Thatcher 美国人则习惯于只缩写中间名,如 Ronald W Reagan2)名缩写, 姓不缩写
陈绍美的英文名字缩写
英文中的书名通常是斜体或加引号表示或者大写就可以,因为斜体有时候看着不整齐,译文中文需要加上书名号,书名第一次出现,需要括号加注原英文名(人名也这样处理)。强烈推荐Joy高斋翻译CATTI和MTI分享:希望对你有用。必备|标点符号如何翻译?(附使用规则)比如2016年11月英语三级笔译实务试题原文:Harper Lee was an ordinary woman as stunned as anybody by the extraordinary success of “To Kill a M”书名号里面的双引号。“To Kill a Mockingbird”,英文中的书名通常是斜体或加引号表示或者大写就可以,因为斜体有时候看着不整齐,译文中文需要加上书名号,书名第一次出现,需要括号加注原英文名(人名也这样处理)。还比如14年11月CATTI二级笔译英译汉真题原文:WATERLOO, Belgium --- The region around this Belgian city is busily preparing to commemorate the 200th anniversary in 2015 of one of the major battles in European military 里面的逗号和破折号。WATERLOO, Belgium比利时滑铁卢:这里考察英语地名从小到大,而且加个逗号,汉语里面是从大到小,不加逗号,比如Shanghai, China翻译为中国上海。这是CATTI英译汉高频翻译细节,可是我今天看了大家提交的译文,基本都这样写的:WATERLOO, Belgium --- The region 比利时滑铁卢——:破折号的用法和翻译,这是CATTI英译汉高频翻译细节,经常用在文章或报道的开头,引出事件发生的背景(地点)。翻译的时候保持破折号即可。:Colon(冒号)1.引出表示列举、解释或说明性的词语,翻译的时候保持:The string section consists of four instruments: violin, viola cello, and /His grades are a follows: English, an A; H a B: Science, a D: and Math, a C2.引出对前文进行补充、总结或强调的词语,翻译的时候保持:Judges have a double duty;They must protect the innocent and punish the guilty/ He has only one pleasure: 3.引出较长的正式引语或大段引语,翻译的时候是:或者,In his most famous speech he said: All men are created equal and must enjoy equally the rights that are inalienably 4.用于信件或演说词中的称呼语之后(英国用法中多用逗号),翻译的时候保持:Dear Sir: /Dear Professor Jones: /Ladies and Gentlemen:5.用于公函、政府文件或商业函件的标题或标目之后,翻译的时候保持:TO /SUBJECT: /REFERENCE: /VIA:6.用于时与分之间(英国法中多用句号)、比率数之间、《圣经》的章与节之间,翻译的时候保持:The train is to leave at 8: /Common nouns outnumber proper nouns in proportion /You will find it in Genesis 2: 4-7.分隔书名的标题与副标题,翻译的时候保持:或者破折号NOStromo: A Tale of the Seaboard, Comma(逗号)1.分隔并列成分We are tired, hungry and /Washington was said to be first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his /We were taught how to sit gracefully, how to how to converse 2.分隔并列句中的分句It snowed all night, and the schools were closed the next / We must leave now, or we will miss the / I tried to sleep, but my neighbour's dog made that /It is an imperfect system,yet it is better than 3.分隔对比或对照成分He is sick, not /The more haste, the less 4.分隔非限定性修饰语、同位语或附加说明的词语He found the Paper on the roof, where the newsboy had thrown The the who had cared through the window, went straight to the /They want us, you and me, to go /I have to get up early, particularly on S5.分隔附加疑问句或选择疑问句Tom didn't take it, did he? / Which pencil do you the red one or the blue one?6.分隔直接引语和导语Only a "Sherman said, " would carry on like 7.表示省略相同词语Some went to the right; others, to the 分隔句首状语Usually, he is dressed in blue / Except for physics, my courses are not /When he found that his parents had deserted him, he sat down to 9,常用以分隔用作独立成分、状语等的下列词语Honestly, that's all the money I /Personally, I prefer the other /Unfortunately, they were out when I /To tell you the truth, I was very frightened1) actually, basically, briefly fortunately,frankly, honestly, hopefully, incidentally,luckily, naturally, personally, unfortunately, to tell the truth2) anyhow, anyway, besides, consequent,furthermore, however, likewise, moreover, nevertheless, otherwise, therefore;3)first(ly), second(ly ), last(ly), finally,first of after all, above all, in other words, for example, for instance, that is,namely, , 4)in short, in fact, in conclusion, in a few words, as a result, as a matter of fact, on the contrary, on the other hand;5) of course, by the way, sure enough, between you and me, believe it or not;6)I think, I believe, I suppose, you know,you see, In my opinion;7)yes, no, well, ohAnyhow, even if the problem does arise, it wont affect /I don’t want to go; besides, I’m too /This is, however, another side to this This is our most disastrous and embarrassing defeat eve: in short, a /I don’t like him, in fact,I hate /On the contrary, it hardly ever It's strange, you know, that he hasn’t passed the /In my opinion, he is Yes, times have /Well, not much can be done about it /Oh, David, come here a moment! /Oh no, not again!10.分隔日期、数字、地点Firstly, let me deal with the most important /The cinema is only open to adults, ,people over June 12, 1991/It was on Friday, May 16, in Los A /The price of this sedan car is $12,/He lives at 1515 Halsted SChicago, I11.分隔人名与职称、头衔或倒置姓名I asked my boss for a month's holiday and, believe it or not, he agreed! /By the way, have you seen Tom recently?12.分隔呼语R W Leeds, M D /George Washington, President/Smith, John W, JI would like to ask you, M Jones, for your /Will you see if the door is closed, Janet? /Sir,I'd like to ask a 13.用于信件的称呼语之后(美国用法中多用冒号)或结束语之后Dear Mary, /Sincerely yours, /Yours truly,“ ”Quotation Mark(引号)1.用于直接引语注意下列句子中其他标点符号与引号的相对位置:1)逗号、句号位于引号内(这是美国用法,英国用法多置于引号外)2)不属于引语的问号、感叹号或破折号位于引号之外3)在引语内再用引语时,可用单引号(这是美国用法,在英国用法中,单引号在外,双引号在内)4)引语不止一段时,引号位于各段起始处和最后一段结尾处Michael said, "Let's meet at my house next "/"No, you cant, "she "It's January 1, 1863, Lincoln declared the slaves "forever "/The word"bread, for example, has both standard and slang Why did she say "That is a very selfish attitude"?The witness said, "I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be late, and then heard the door " /The witness said, I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be and then heard the door ’Frequently used signs and symbols are in the back of this Many are found on Symbols include the chemical The chemical elements are also grouped together in the back of this "2.用于引述文章、文艺作品、歌曲、广播及电视节目、绘画等Have you read the article"Shanghai Shows Its Colors"in the January Time? /"Ode to a Nightingale " was written by K /American national anthem is"The Star-spangled B " /YOAS Amencan Mosaic”/ Da Vinci’s“ Mona Lisa "3.用于引述俚语、反语、借用语、定义、词形等Her brother"socked her in the eye and" beaned "her with a /Bob's skiing"vacation"consisted of three weeks with his leg in a / The basic meaning of dumb in both British and American English is“ unable to speak.”/ How do you spell the word" eclectic”?;Semicolon(分号)一般说来,分号的作用介于句号与逗号之间,即用分号隔开的两部分之间的关系,比用句号分开的紧密,但不及用逗号分开的紧密。1.用于并列分句之间People make history: unusual people make history /Your car is new; mine is six years /I came, I saw I /it's too late to go for a walk now; besides, it's beginning to /We finally found the gate; however, it had been 2.分隔已有逗号的并列成分,以避免歧义Follow this procedure: first, get your application forms; next, fill them out; last, pay the The sun, a bright yellow ball, shone; the children, happy as always, 3.用于由 for example, for instance, namely,that is( to say), in fact,i.e.,e.g等词语引出的分句之前Many of their talents complemented each other; for example, he played the piano and she /Tom is well-liked: in he is the most popular person in the /He chose to invest in major industries: e, steel, automobiles, and — Dash(破折号)用在一个解释性的分句或句子前面:It's an environmental — That's not a small 这是个环境保护的问题,这不是一件小事。用在一个解释性的插入语的前面和后面(相当于一个括号):During my vacation—I must have been insane—I decided I would 假期中,我准是疯了,我决定去滑雪。用在一个引用的句子前面(代替一个冒号,或与分号一起用):Uncle Wang laughingly answered—"No, no; stay where you "大叔笑着回答道“不用了,不用了,你就呆到那。”表示意思的突然转折:"And may I ask—"said Xiao Wu;" but I guess it's better for you to ask him about "“我可以问——”小吴说;“不过我想还是你问他的好。”表示迟疑犹豫:"I—I—I rather think —maybe—Amy has taken "“我——我——我想——或许——是艾米拿了。”总括前面列举的若干东西:News house, larger schools, more sheep, more pigs and chickens, more horses and donkeys—everywhere here shows signs of 新房子,扩建的学校,更多的羊、猪、鸡,更多的马和驴,这里的一切显示出一片繁荣景象。Italicization斜体字的使用1.书籍、报刊、文章、诗歌、乐曲、电影、绘画等的名称Dickens' Oliver Twist /The English-Chinese Dictionary/Readers Digest /The New York TimesMilton's Paradise Lost/Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro/ The Sound of Music /Van Gogh’s StarryNight2.交通工具、航天器等专名Air Force One/Apollo/Challenger3.作为例示的词、字母或数字The word receive is often /The b in comb is silent4,表示强调的词语She never expected such a /woman's place was in the home; it certainly isn’t 5.表示未归化的外来词语In aeternum[L]/ fille[F]6.动物学和植物学中表示属、种、亚种及变种的拉丁语新学名The horse (Equus caballus )has affected the course of history more than any other /The mistletoe (Phoradendron flavescens )is the state flower of O7.法庭案例名称中的原被告姓名Madison Kingley/the Jones case8.剧本中的舞台提示ROBERT: Ah yes, of Sit down, sit down, please, M R [She sits as if this made matters rather ]PHILIP: (Standing guard by her )My wife is a little 取自陆谷孙英译汉大词典
有很多,看你要哪方面的。商业的Entreprenerur, success,Business,CEO, Forbes等等。社会类的Social,Time,Socialwork,Sociallife,Staff等还有很多杂七杂八的就不说了。
好看的英语原版时尚杂志1、美国的《COSMOPOLITAN》杂志是世界上规模最大的年轻女性杂志,因向年轻白领女性介绍流行时尚,自从1886年创刊 以来,《COSMOPOLITAN》杂志一直报道现代社会潮流。2、加拿大的ELLE是一本世界性的时尚杂志,专注于女性服装、美容、健康和娱乐等各个方面。ELLE也是世界上最大的时装杂志。3、《英国时尚杂志》(Essentials)英国最有用的杂志。本杂志挤满了有用的技巧和想法。美容,时尚,家居和幸福等等的一切内容杂志都有哦!杂志里那奇妙而简单的食谱和美食推荐,有效的美容介绍,服装搭配等等都让你受益良多。4、《时代》是美国三大时事性周刊之一,内容广泛,对国际问题发表主张和对国际重大事件进行跟踪报道,在美国颇有影响力。
Readers Digest 读者文摘Thames 泰晤士报Times 时代周刊Washington Post 华盛顿邮报Christian Science Monitor 基督教箴言报
一、突出主题原则及修辞策略。标题是论文重要的信息浓缩点,是读者最先获取的直接信息,通常需要体现文章的主要观点和主要论点。因此,论文标题的写作,应当简明扼要、重点突出、反映文章主题,而且还要便于索引,利于论文广泛流通。 为了体现主题,论文英文标题在修辞策略上通常需要注意两个方面,一是信息传递,要充分反映论文的创新内容,重要的内容尽量前置,同时准确使用题名的结构要素来完整表达学术论文主题,常见的结构类型是由研究对象、研究目的和研究方法组成的标题;二是表达方式,应多用名词、名词词组、动名词来表达,且文字安排应结构合理、选词准确、详略得当,重要的词放在文题的起始。 二、准确规范原则及修辞策略。措辞准确、表达客观、逻辑严密、行文简洁、词义明确、含义固定是科研学术论文所共有的文体特征。而学术论文英文标题除了具备以上特征外,还有大量的专业词汇、术语以及特定的词汇结构体系、语法规则和语篇结构。因此,写作学术论文标题在语言表达上要合乎规范标准,翻译成英文标题时,要在正确理解原文的基础上进行,忠实地传达原文的内容,保持原文的风格。具体可采取以下方法: 首先,格式要求规范。标题译文可采用首字母大写,其余的用小写(首字母缩略词全大写,专有名词的首字母大写);也可采用标题首字母大写,其余实词首字母大写,虚词小写(4个字母以上的介词或连词的首字母大写);排列时可根据具体学术期刊的规范分别采用居中排与左对齐的方式;书名应用斜体表示。 其次,选词应强调专业化,这就需要作者熟知本专业的英语术语,选择专业词汇,避免使用通俗语是科研工作者治学严谨的表现。同时科技英语用词强调词义单一、准确,忌用多义词,所以应当根据科技英语的这一修辞特点,在英译时应用词义明确单一的词来代替词义较多的词。 此外,用词也要准确,不使用非标准化的缩略语,所使用的缩略词语、代号、符号、公式等都应是公认的。由于在英语中有相当数量的动词、名词、形容词都有其固定的介词搭配,例如,逻辑动宾关系的名词性组合是学术论文英文标题的常见形式,所以在使用此类词语时应当要多加注意,以避免出现错误。 三、简明有效原则及修辞策略。好的标题应是高度概括、言简意赅、便于检索。在完整、准确地概括全文内容的基础上,用尽量少的文字恰当反映所研究的范围和深度,不可夸大其词,以偏概全,也不可缩小研究范围,以偏代全。做到简明有效可以从两个方面着手,一是在信息处理上,用尽可能少的文字表述尽可能多的信息;二是在选词用语上,文题力求语言精炼,主题词突出。 学术论文的英语标题通常可以用短语形式来表达,这样的结构言简意赅,内部组织严密,而且可以把更多的信息融于一体,使彼此的逻辑关系更明确,表达更细密,有利于达到交际目的。英语标题常见的短语结构有:名词+动词不定式、名词或名词短语+过去分词、现在分词短语、介词短语结构、名词或名词短语+介词短语、以动词形式开始的短语结构等。 四、得体原则及修辞策略。一个修辞行为的有效性,还取决于它是否合乎语体的规范,是否符合言语交际环境的规定,是否符合社会交往的礼仪,是否符合文化的习俗,是否符合双方的审美倾向。科技论文的行文要符合科技文体的特点,保持文体的严肃性,是为得体。学术论文英语标题的写作要与中文标题内容协调一致,包括风格的一致,语言表达应符合英语习惯。 英文标题的写作虽然可以不拘一格,但应突出主题,服从英语的表达习惯,避免使用中式的英语表达形式。例如,汉语论文主标题与副标题之间一般用破折号,而英文的主标题与副标题之间通常用冒号表示。名词化结构较多地使用抽象名词表达动作和状态,这也是英语表达和汉语表达上的主要差别之一。 总之,标题在论文中起着至关重要的作用。论文的标题应能准确地概括论文的内容,提纲挈领、点明主题、吸引读者、便于检索。要写好英文标题,作者不仅要有严谨的治学态度,还要掌握专业英语知识,熟悉本专业英语文体的写作特点,熟记常用的句式结构及英语习惯表达方法,在正确理解论文主旨的基础上,力求重点突出,行文准确、规范、简洁、得体。 (以上内容由学术堂整理提供)
一般实词(名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词等)首字母大写,虚词(介词、冠词、连词、感叹词)首字母小写 标题第一个单词、最后一个单词无论词性首字母应该大写超过5个字母的虚词,如between、without、alongside、underneath等应该大写