花了多少钱买某东西How much money to buy something望采纳!谢谢!
许多同学在做题时遇到“花费”问题时,往往很容易出错,不知道花费的是什么,主语是什么等等。今天老师就来给同学们讲解一下英语中四个“花费”的用法与区别。一、spend 表示 “花费”,主语为“人”,宾语(即花费的什么)为“时间/金钱”。主要句型为:1、sb spend some time/some money on sth 某人在某物上花费多少时间/金钱例如:l spent 120 yuan on this 我花费120元买这条裙子。He spends a lot of money on books every 他每年都花费许多钱买书。2、sb spend some time/some money ( in ) doing sth 某人花费时间/金钱做某事,( in )可以省略例如:Jack spends an hour ( in )doing his homework after school every 杰克每天放学后都花费1个小时的时间做作业。Lily spent 3 yuan ( in ) buying this storybook 莉莉花费了3元买这本故事书。二、cost 表示“花费”,主语为“物”,宾语( 即花费的什么 )为“金钱”主要句型为:sth cost sb some money 某物花费了某人多少钱例如:This skirt cost me 120 这条裙子花费了我120元。三、pay 表示“支付,付钱”,主语为“人”,宾语( 即支付的什么 )为“金钱”主要句型为:sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物支付多少钱例如:I paid 30 yuan for the 我支付了30yuan买这个玩具。Wang Li paid 500 yuan for the 王丽花500元买了这辆自行车。拓展 : pay for 替某人付钱例如:don't worry!I'll pay for 别担心, 我会给你付钱的。pay money back 还钱例如 :Can you lend me some money? l'll pay it back the day after 你能借给我一些钱吗?我后天还给你。四、take 表示“花费”,主语为形式主语“lt”或“物”主要句型为:lt takes sb some time to do sth 某人花费多长时间做某事例如:It took us three hours to go to B我们花费了3个小时的时间去北京。The trip took me a 这次旅行花费了我一周的时间。注 :1、当表示花费“金钱”时,spent、pay、和cost 的句子可以互换。例如:Lily spent 50 yuan onthe = The schoolbagcost Lily 50 = Lily paid 50 yuan for the 2、当表示花费“时间”时,spend 句型可以和take 句型互换。例如:Jack spends two hours ( in )doing his homework every = lt takes Jack two hours to do his homework every
He spended 20 yuan on this The magazine cost him 20 It cost him 20 yuan to buy this He bought the magazinefor 20 It took him 20 yuan to buy the He paid 20 yuan for this 我自己写了上面三句下面三句参考了网络上相似的一个问题
区别:1、spend 的主语只能是人,不能是事或物;2、cost 的主语是物或者某种活动,不能是人。3、take 的主语一般采用形式主语,即"it",或者是“it”具体指的某件事情,而绝对不能是人4、pay的主语是人也可以是物。扩展资料:1、spend表示花费时间,金钱(1)spend time /money on sth例句:I spent 5 days on reading this 我花了五天时间来读这本书。(2)spend time /money (in) doing sth例句:She spent 2 hours in learning this 她花了2个小时来学习这首歌。(3)spend money for sth例句:His money was spent for 他的钱用来买书了。2、cost可以表示花费,也可以表示某物值多少钱或某物的价值(1) cost +金钱数例句:This watch costs me 10,000 这块手表花费了我10000美元。(2)(doing) costs () +时间例句:Learning how to drive cost me a 学驾照花了我一年的时间。3、take表示花费(1)It takes +时间+to do 例句:It took me three days to learn how to 学游泳花了我3天时间。(2)doing takes +时间 (这个词组和cost的用法类似!!)例句:Learning how to swim took me three 学游泳花了我3天时间。4、此处是支付,付钱的意思(1)pay sb例句:My boss pays me every two 我的老板每两个礼拜就给我发工资。(2)pay for sth例句:I have to pay for these 我必须要付清这些账单。(3)pay () money for sth例句:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(4) pay for sb例句:I have to pay for my husband's 我必须要替我丈夫付账单。
非要选择订阅东西的话可以订21世纪报,比较简单,或者水平高点的可以订china daily,毕竟是纸质的,学习起来比较方便,省钱。杂志的话成本有点高,英语学习内容也都是从网上找的资料,所以用处不大。可以多看一些国内的英文网站,如普特、大耳朵、沪江等,国外的如The economist, BBC等
How much you spend each month
cost,spend,take用法区别这三个均可表示“花费”,但在用法和搭配等有很大区别。现分述如下:一、从所涉及的主语来看cost的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语it),不能是人;spend的主语只能是人,不能是事或物;take的主语可以是事或物(包括形式主语it)也可以是人。如:The computer cost (me)$这部电脑花了(我)2000美元。It costs(me)$1000 a year to run a 使用一辆车每年要花(我)1000美元。I have spent all day looking for 我花了1整天找你。It took me an hour to write the 我写这封信花了1个小时。The letter took me an hour (to write)(译文同上)I took an hour to write the (译文同上)注:若cost不是表示“花费”,而是表示客观上地或被动地“耗费”,则也可用人作主语。如:Smokers cost the government a lot of money every 抽烟的人每年要耗费政府不少钱。二、从所涉及的宾语来看cost的宾语通常是钱,take的宾语通常是时间,而spend的宾语则可以是时间或钱。如:How much did it cost to build the bridge?建这座桥花了多少钱?It took her two hours to walk to the 走路去车站花了她两小时。He spends much time (money)on 他花了很多时间读(钱买)书。注:cost有时也用于时间,但通常只用于笼统时间(一般不用于具体明确的时间)。如:Making experiments like this costs much time and 做这样的实验要花很多时间和劳力。按传统语法,take的宾语通常是时间,但在现代英语中,用钱作其宾语的现象已很普遍。如:It takes a lot of money to buy a 买一座房子要花一大笔钱。编辑于 2019-08-04
这三个词都可表示“花费”,但用法不同st当“花费”讲时,主要指对主语付出的代价、精力、时间等,因此主语只能是指物的名词或代词,而且不可被动语态例如:The book cost me ten 我买这书花了10元钱The work cost her a lot of 这项工作使她付出了很多心血spend当“花费”讲时,是指“花费”时间、精力、财力等在某事或某物上,行为主体只能是人另外,它常和介词on或in搭配表示“花时间干…”,用in,但in常常省掉当表示“花钱…买…”时,用on 例如:They spent $1000 on the 他们买这台计算机花了1000美元She spent three days (in) reading this 她花了3天时间读这部小说pay当“花费”讲时,是指为买到或得到的东西“付出”、“付给”钱或报酬行为主体也是人,常和介词for搭配例如:The boss paid me ten yuan for my 老板支付给我10元钱的服务费How much did you pay for the car?买这辆汽车你支付了多少?take前面长有it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式当某些活动是由某人进行时,将”某人”放在take之后例如:It took us three days to finish the 我们花了三天时间完成了这项工作It took me two yuan to buy the 我花了两元钱买这本杂志ake的主语也可以是某种活动,后面接宾语或双宾语例如:The work will take three 这项工作要花费三个星期的时间The journey took me two 路上花了我两个月的时间
I spent thirty yuan on a magazine
spend some money on spend some money (in) dong sthsth costs sb some moneyIt takes/took sb some money to do sthsb pay some money for sth
I spent 30 yuan on a
it costs him 20 yuan to buy this book He spend 20yuan buying this book It takes him 20yuan to buy this book This book costs him 20yuan
How much did your mother spend for the book?How much did your mother pay for the book? 两种方法 ,追加给我几分吧~~
How much did you pay for this book?How much did you spend on this book?How much does this book cost?
How much do you spend on this book?How much does this book cost?What is the price of this book?
Do you have any magazine in your bag?Yes, there are some English and Chinese magazines
米找到啊……
杂志的英文读音是magazine。元音字母i在单字里发/i/的音,发音时,舌端靠近下齿,舌前部抬得很高,但不接触上腭,不发生任何摩擦。这个音出现在字首、字中、字尾位置。police 警察machine 机器unique 独特的,唯一的prestige 威望ski 滑雪。
magazine