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西方经济学论文格式

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西方经济学论文格式

可以 题材不限。

找一个行业来证明是哪一类型的市场?

五百字左右的论文,格式要求不会很严格。你可以参照正式论文格式,把摘要、关键词加进去应该就没什么问题了。关键是你的小论文内容,毕竟是500字,太多的格式要求,正文就没得写了。希望对你有些帮助~~

西方经济学论文选题

找一个行业来证明是哪一类型的市场?

不管什么类型的论文,差不多都有一个 格式和规范,如果内容都准备好了,可以上学术堂 上看看论文的格式 和注意事项差不多就可以了!相信填那些字够了!

你这篇中国知网也好,万方数据也好都有例子!甚至百度文库都有!  ==================论文写作方法===========================论文网上没有免费的,与其花人民币,还不如自己写,万一碰到人的,就不上算了。写作论文的简单方法,首先大概确定自己的选题,然后在网上查找几份类似的文章,通读一遍,对这方面的内容有个大概的了解!参照论文的格式,列出提纲,补充内容,实在不会,把这几份论文综合一下,从每篇论文上复制一部分,组成一篇新的文章!然后把按自己的语言把每一部分换下句式或词,经过换词不换意的办法处理后,网上就查不到了,祝你顺利完成论文!

西方经济学论文参考文献

分高点,我可以给你写

论文写作,先不说内容,首先格式要正确,一篇完整的毕业论文,题目,摘要(中英文),目录,正文(引言,正文,结语),致谢,参考文献。学校规定的格式,字体,段落,页眉页脚,开始写之前,都得清楚的,你的论文算是写好了五分之一。然后,选题,你的题目时间宽裕,那就好好考虑,选一个你思考最成熟的,可以比较多的阅读相关的参考文献,从里面获得思路,确定一个模板性质的东西,照着来,写出自己的东西。如果时间紧急,那就随便找一个参考文献,然后用和这个参考文献相关的文献,拼出一篇,再改改。正文,语言必须是学术的语言。一定先列好提纲,这就是框定每一部分些什么,保证内容不乱,将内容放进去,写好了就。参考文献去中国知网搜索,校园网免费下载。合适采纳

西方经济学论文范文3000字

经济全球化时代的后发优势与发展中国家的对策 ● 论文报告 ● 作品简介 根据联合国开发计划署发表的1999年度《人类发展报告》,占全球1/5的人口生活在收入水平最高的国家,他们拥有全球国内生产总值的86%,全球出口市场的82%,外国直接投资的68%,全球电话总数的74%;

Summarize the key message of an article called” Land of the Rising Price”:A burst of inflation has happened in Japan in 2008, which makes the price A broker named Christopher Wood points out that it is definitely But others don’t agree with the John Richards, who works in the Royal Bank of Scotland in Tokyo, claims that the recovery in Japan has depended on exports too However, the demand from Asia, America and Europe has slowed this The rising price causes to reduce companies’ profit margins, while customers’ purchasing power also Richard Jerram, who works in Macquarie Capital Securities in Tokyo, suggests that when the value of savings is changed by inflation, households are possible to transfer savings into other assets in order to get higher But M Wood argues that the bad inflation, which makes the various costs increase, is another type of That will cause rapid and deep change in Japan according to the He strongly believes that the rapid and deep change will happen However, that will not One of important reason is that the interest rate can’t be increased by the central bank as quickly as the bank would Another reason is that if money remains cheap, corporate reform is impossible to take So the inflation is not good news for JWhat cause deflation in Japan:Deflation is a process of falling price, which is the opposite of Price levels are highly connected with the relationship between the supply and the To understand and express the definition of deflation simply, there is assumption that we are on an isolated island and there are 10 same goods and ten $00 bills that are able to buy them If everyone wants to get one of them, it is obvious that each good costs $ However, if some people don’t want to get it, the price in each good will decrease because sellers want to sell all of So they have to decrease the price in order to encourage people who don’t want to buy any more buy the This is one of types of deflation, which is caused by decreasing the demand of (InflationD, ND)To express the theory more clearly, let’s see a diagram In this diagram, the horizon axis y represents total product (national income), while the straight axis represents price AD represents aggregate demand curve, while AS represents aggregate supply When the aggregate demand curve drops from AD to AD’, the total product, which depends on the point of intersection between AD curve and AS curve, don’t increase, is still y’ But the price level decreases from P to P’ So this is deflation caused by decreasing the demand of But in the isolated island, if the quantity of money drops to $0, while the number of goods is 10, the price in each good will decreases to $ This is another type of deflation, which is caused by reducing the supply of By the way, the supply of money can also be dropped if someone holds half of money on the island and refuses to spend it on (InflationD, ND)According to the line chart in the article called” Land of the Rising Price”, it is clear that the consumer price fluctuated at very low level during the last ten That means the purchasing power is low, which is a sign of The situation in the last ten years is caused by decreasing the demand of goods or decreasing the supply of Is deflation good for an economy?In fact, whether deflation is good or not depends on the cause of the If deflation is caused by increasing the goods supply, it will be For example, in the late 19th century, with the industrial revolution happening, the productivity of goods was So the supply of goods obviously went Therefore, the price level Decreasing the goods demand or increasing the goods supply has the same If, however, deflation is caused by reducing money supply, it will be The economy contracted because of lack of People may lose their Thus, banks don’t loan money because people have no ability to pay off Therefore, money supply will fall again, while more people may lose their (InflationD, ND)BOJ’s monetary policyMonetary policy is generally classified as an expansionary policy and a contractionary A policy is referred to as contractionary if it decreases the supply of money or increases the interest An expansionary policy raises the supply of money, or drops the interest Obvious from the line chart in the article called” Land of the Rising Price”, the gross interest income dropped quickly from 1994 to In other words, the interest rate in the 12 years decreased That means BOJ’s monetary policy was an expansionary Therefore, the supply of money could be increased using this That would activate the aggregate (Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, 2008)Though the policy was on the correct track, I don’t think BOJ was successful in solving the deflation One of important reason is that the time of reducing interest rate was more than 10 years, which was too That means BOJ did not find a suitable interest rate during the 12 Another important reason is that when a burst of inflation has happened in 2008, the aggregate demand is not activated The inflation relies on Japan imports mostly, rather than increasing domestic So the purpose of the policy has not achieved The third reason is that the interest rate can’t be increased by BOJ as quickly as BOJ would Bad overseas and domestic economic situation prevent from increasing the interest So generally, BOJ was not successful in solving the Interest rate, exports and exchange rateThe interest rate has very strong effect on the exchange As we all know, the interest rate level depends on the relationship between the demand and the supply in foreign exchange Foreign exchange is one type of financial An investor chooses and holds it because it brings capital Actually, the return of currency in each country is measured by the interest rate in each country’s financial If the interest rate of currency in one country rises, the return will also rise, attracting investors to buy the If the interest rate drops, the return will Therefore, the attraction of the currency is BOJ has kept the interest rate low, which is the lowest of any G8 That means the interest rate of Japanese Yen is lower than many other countries, which leads to increasing capital outflows, reducing capital Thus, investors who hold Japanese Yen will sell the currency, which will make the exchange rate Decreasing exchange rate of Japanese Yen always leads to rising Japanese exports and reducing the First, with the depreciation of Japanese Yen, price of domestic goods is lower than price of foreign So the demand of domestic goods will increase, while the demand of foreign goods will It is good for Japanese exports and international Second, with the increase of the demand of domestic goods, the price level will go up, while the employment will rise, increasing the national The behavior of companies and consumersIn deflation period, the price in the market is As a result, the company profits are So a company is trying its best to make the cost of production lower in order to remain One way to achieve the aim is to reduce the nominal Therefore, people spend less money in purchasing so that they will show the sign of belt- Actually, the deflation lasted for more than 10 So when the inflation is happening, the price level is Therefore, companies expected that the increased price level might solve the problem caused by So they have struggled to pay more wages and hire more workers so that the cost is But unfortunately, rising price level don’t solve the Therefore, company profits are decreasing because the cost is increasing in the inflation In fact, in the short run, even though inflation is happening, people are not responding to that because they don’t know the price in future will be higher than current price, at least in the short

经济学论文格式

据学术堂了解,关于经济学论文的撰写有以下几个要求:  一、题目  题目应简短、明确、有概括性,题目应能体现论文的核心内容。字数不宜超过20个汉字,必要时可以另加副标题。  二、摘要  毕业设计要扼要叙述说明书的主要内容、特点,文字要精练;毕业论文要有高度的概括力,语言精练、明确;有中、英文对照,中文摘要约300个汉字;英文摘要为中文摘要的译文。  三、关键词  关键词是供检索用的主要词条,应采用能覆盖论文主要内容的通用技术词条。关键词一般为3—5个,按词条的外延层次从大到小排列,并译成英文。  四、目录  目录按三级标题编写(即1 ……,1……,1……),要求标题层次清晰,各级标题各占一行并在右边标起始页码。目录中的标题及页码应与正文中的一致。  五、正文  毕业设计(论文)正文包括前言(绪论或序言)、正文主体及结论,其内容分别如下:  1、前言应说明本题目的目的、意义、研究范围及要达到的技术要求;简述本题目在国内外的发展概况及存在的问题;说明本题目的指导思想;阐述本项目应解决的主要问题。  2、正文主体是对研究工作的详细表述,其内容包括:问题的提出,研究工作的基本前提、假设和条件;模型的建立,实验方案的拟定;相关基本概念和理论基础;设计计算的主要方法和内容;实验方法、内容及其分析;理论论证及应用,题目得出的结果,以及对结果的讨论等。学生根据毕业设计(论文)题目的性质,一般仅涉及上述一部分内容。  3、结论是对整个研究工作的归纳和综合,对所得结果与已有结果的比较和题目尚存在的问题,以及进一步开展的见解和建议。  六、谢辞  谢辞是作者对设计(论文)的形式作过贡献的组织或个人的书面感谢。谢辞语言要诚恳、恰当,内容要实在、简短。  七、参考文献  参考文献是毕业设计(论文)不可缺少的组成部分,它反映毕业设计(论文)的取材来源、材料的广博程度和材料的可靠程度,也是作者对他人知识成果的承认和尊重。应按规范列出正文中以标注形式引用或参考的有关着作和论文。一篇论着在论文中多处引用时,序号以第一次出现的位置为准。  参考文献列出的,一般应限于作者直接阅读过的、毕业设计(论文)利用的、发表在正式出版物上的文献。未公开发表的资料应采用注释的方式。  八、注释  在毕业设计(论文)写作过程中,有些问题需要在正文之外加以阐述和说明。  九、附录  对于一些不宜放在正文中,但有参考价值的内容,可编入附录中,例如篇幅较大的图纸、数据表格、计算机程序、原始数据、公式的推演、编写的算法、语言程序等材料等。(有两个以上附录的,分别标出附录一、附录二等)

经济学论文怎么写?学术堂分八步告诉你:  第一步 找变量  首先要选择研究的主题,既什么原因(X)导致了什么结果(Y)例如,财政支出(X)对经济增长(Y)的影响方法有二:  打开中国知网(CNKI),选择经济研究、管理世界等5-8本中文顶级期刊,筛选出近三年出现频率比较高的词汇,然后随便挑两个感兴趣的作为X和Y  搜索近一年国内学术会议的会议手册,寻找参会论文中频率较高的词汇,选择两个感兴趣的作为X和Y  再一次搜索确认X对Y这一主题没有被研究过,进入下一步否则跳回开头  第二步 找数据  根据挑选的词汇,寻找到原始参考文献,从论文中找到数据来源若数据来源是公开数据则进入下一步,否则跳回第一步  第三步 找冲击  寻找一个对X产生影响的政策冲击此处可以完全参考已有文献寻找冲击来源  第四步 跑回归  根据政策冲击构建DID模型,跑一下回归,调整固定效应和控制变量,系数正负皆可,只要显着就行若实在不显着则返回第一步  第五步 找理论  寻找关于X和Y关系的经典理论,最好能够找到两个观点冲突的理论(简称A理论和B理论)并提出假说:  ·H1:A理论是正确的  ·H2:B理论是正确的  第六步(可选) 分样本  做一点异质性分析比如对于企业样本,可以国企民企分一下,东中西部分一下,出口内销分一下……  第七步 出结论  根据回归结果,得到结论"我们得到的经验证据支持A理论(或B理论)"  第八步 写论文  根据前七部的成果,按照引言-文献综述-假说提出-实证分析-总结评论的顺序重新组合论文架构最后再润色文字,补齐参考文献,一篇论文便大功告成!

在思想观念上,他们进入公司,渴望得到上级领导的重视,希望自己的工作价值和个人价值得到肯定,获得周边的关注与赞赏,当然这也是青年群体必备的特征,在他们当中不乏有一些人好高骛远,但是自身能力又难以匹配工作期望,而且工作环境与预想的差距又有差别[易指做,]写

一般论文的结构都是一样的~重要的是你打算怎么写~写什么~,你的思路是啥样的,这样~你可以去参考下(世界经济探索),下载些文献~找下自己的写作思路

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