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这个要看你预设的范围，是国内还是世界呢？往大了说目前世界权威四大医学杂志分别有：《美国医学会杂志》，《新英格兰医学杂志》，《柳叶刀》，《英国医学杂志》
《美国医学会杂志》简称，仅次于NEJM《新英格兰医学杂志》的世界权威医学杂志，与《柳叶刀》Lancet，《英国医学杂志》BMJ号称世界四大权威综合医学杂志。
《Nature》《Nature》杂志和它的名字，是以发表科学世界中重大发现、重要突破为使命所创办的。《Nature》所要求科研成果必须是新颖、出入意料（或令人吃惊）的，且在《Nature》上发布的研究需要在该领域之外具有广泛的意义，所以无论是报道一项突出的发现，还是某一重要问题的实质性进展的第一手报告，均应使其他领域的科学家感兴趣。打开百度APP看高清图片从1869年创刊到如今，已经有130年的历史了，可以说是世界上最早的国际性科技期刊之一，在ISI评价指标SCI影响因子近30，多年来亦是综合性学科被引率的NO1!《Science》如果你知道《Science》的创始人，你一定会大吃一惊。是的，《Science》杂志就是于1880年由发明大王爱迪生投资1万美元创办的，这本《Science》杂志于1894年成为美国最大的科学团体“美国科学促进会”——(AAAS)的官方刊物。《Science》全年共51期，周刊，全球发行量超过150万份。该杂志连同英国的《Nature》杂志被誉为世界上两大最顶级杂志，代表了人类自然科学研究的最高水平。与其他学术期刊很大不同的是，相比于多数科技期刊都要向读者收取审稿、评论、发表的相关费用，但《Science》发表来稿是免费的。其杂志的资金来源共有三部分：AAAS的会员费、印刷版和在线版的订阅费、广告费。且science一直以“发展科学，服务社会”为宗旨，因此期刊中有许多科普资料，只有一般学术水平的读者也可以多关注下。《Cell》三大期刊的最后一位《Cell》可能有些不同，因为前面《Nature》和《Science》都是综合性期刊，而《Cell》则是生命科学研究领域。《Cell》刊登过许多重大的生命科学研究进展，其2010年的影响因子为957，高于《Science》的影响因子(027)，接近《Nature》的影响因子(597)，表明它所刊登的文章广受引用。能够在《Cell》杂志上发表学术论文，是生命科学研究者孜孜以求的目标，也是评选诺贝尔奖、竞选院士、展示大学和科研机构研究实力的重要依据。
每门学科都会有一本，或两本顶尖的。在这些里面又有一些闻名于世的，就是世界顶尖刊物了。
自动化领域三大顶级期刊是自动化学报、控制与决策、控制理论与应用。《自动化学报》主要刊载自动化科学与技术领域的高水平理论性和应用性的科研成果，据2018年3月学报官网显示，学报第十三届编委会拥有82名编委。据2018年3月中国知网显示，《自动化学报》出版文献量5804篇、总下载次数1776345 次、总被引次数103508 次，（2017版）复合影响因子为620、（2017版）综合影响因子为658。注意：《自动化学报》，无疑是国内自动化&机器人领域的最牛刊，是由中国科学院自动化研究所、中国自动化学会主办的，目前有中文版和英文版两种。《自动化学报》英文刊，是从学报录用文章中选出了四期文章，中英文对应发表，中文发表在《自动化学报》，英文发表在ScienceDirect上。2013年12月，《自动化学报》（英文版）与IEEE正式签署国际合作备忘录，确认期刊名称为IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica，简称为JAS，由中国自动化学会和IEEE共同组成指导委员会、编委会。
Journal of Computational Physics (JCP)计算力学领域国际三大顶级期刊之一哦 计算力学领域国际三大顶级期刊为：Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering (CMAME)International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering (IJNME)Journal of Computational Physics (JCP)除此之外，计算力学领域国际一流期刊还有：Archives of Computational Methods in EngineeringComputational MechanicsComputers & StructuresEarthquake Engineering & Structural DynamicsArchives of Computational Methods in EngineeringComputer Methods in Applied Mechanics and EngineeringInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering上面这些期刊应该是计算力学领域的非常好的期刊啦。
《Nature》《Nature》杂志和它的名字，是以发表科学世界中重大发现、重要突破为使命所创办的。《Nature》所要求科研成果必须是新颖、出入意料（或令人吃惊）的，且在《Nature》上发布的研究需要在该领域之外具有广泛的意义，所以无论是报道一项突出的发现，还是某一重要问题的实质性进展的第一手报告，均应使其他领域的科学家感兴趣。打开百度APP看高清图片从1869年创刊到如今，已经有130年的历史了，可以说是世界上最早的国际性科技期刊之一，在ISI评价指标SCI影响因子近30，多年来亦是综合性学科被引率的NO1!《Science》如果你知道《Science》的创始人，你一定会大吃一惊。是的，《Science》杂志就是于1880年由发明大王爱迪生投资1万美元创办的，这本《Science》杂志于1894年成为美国最大的科学团体“美国科学促进会”——(AAAS)的官方刊物。《Science》全年共51期，周刊，全球发行量超过150万份。该杂志连同英国的《Nature》杂志被誉为世界上两大最顶级杂志，代表了人类自然科学研究的最高水平。与其他学术期刊很大不同的是，相比于多数科技期刊都要向读者收取审稿、评论、发表的相关费用，但《Science》发表来稿是免费的。其杂志的资金来源共有三部分：AAAS的会员费、印刷版和在线版的订阅费、广告费。且science一直以“发展科学，服务社会”为宗旨，因此期刊中有许多科普资料，只有一般学术水平的读者也可以多关注下。《Cell》三大期刊的最后一位《Cell》可能有些不同，因为前面《Nature》和《Science》都是综合性期刊，而《Cell》则是生命科学研究领域。《Cell》刊登过许多重大的生命科学研究进展，其2010年的影响因子为957，高于《Science》的影响因子(027)，接近《Nature》的影响因子(597)，表明它所刊登的文章广受引用。能够在《Cell》杂志上发表学术论文，是生命科学研究者孜孜以求的目标，也是评选诺贝尔奖、竞选院士、展示大学和科研机构研究实力的重要依据。
发表的主要学术论文:[1] Hong Liu, Zilin Liang, Qianru Sun, “Robust Tracking with Discriminative Ranking Middle-level Patches”, International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems (IJARS), 11:68, 2014, doi: 5772/ （智能机器人领域重要国际期刊）[2] Can Wang, Hong Liu, Liqian Ma, “Depth Motion Detection - A Novel RS-Trigger Temporal Logic based Method”, IEEE Signal Processing Letters (SPL), 21(6): 717-721, （信号处理领域重要国际期刊）[3] Can Wang, Hong Liu, Yuan Gao, “Scene-Adaptive Hierarchical Data Association for Multiple Objects Tracking”, IEEE Signal Processing Letter(SPL), 21(6): 697-701, （信号处理领域重要国际期刊）[4] Xiaozhao Fang, Yong Xu, Xuelong Li, Zizhu Fan, Hong Liu, Yan Chen,“Locality and Similarity Preserving Embedding for Feature Selection”, Neurocomputing, 128, 304-315, March, （人工智能领域重要国际期刊）[5] Yong Xu, Xiaozhao Fang, Qi Zhu, Yan Chen, Jane You, Hong Liu: “Modified Minimum Squared Error Algorithm for Robust Classification and Face Recognition Experiments”, Neurocomputing, 135, 253-261, （人工智能领域重要国际期刊）[6]Hong Liu, Ting Fan, Pingping Wu, “Audio-visual Keyword Spotting for Mandarin Based on Discriminative Local Spatial-temporal Descriptors”, International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), August24-28,2014, Stockholm, S（模式识别领域重要国际会议）[7] Hong Liu, Yuan Gao, Pingping Wu, “Smile Detection in Unconstrained Scenarios Using Self-Similarity of Gradients Features”, International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), October 27-30, 2014, Paris, F（图像处理领域重要国际会议）[8] Hong Liu, Yuan Gao, Can Wang, “Gender Identification in Unconstrained Scenarios Using Self-Similarity of Gradients Features”, International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), October 27-30, 2014, Paris, F （图像处理领域重要国际会议）[9] Mengyuan Liu, Hong Liu, Qianru Sun, “Action Classification by Exploring Directional Co-occurrence of Weighted STIPS”, International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), October 27-30, 2014, Paris, F（图像处理领域重要国际会议）[10] Hong Liu, Jie Zhang, ZhuoFu, “A New Hierarchical Binaural Sound Source Localization Method Based on Interaural Matching Filter”, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 1598-1605, May 31 - June 7, Hong Kong, （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[11] Hong Liu, Ting Fan, Pingping Wu, “Audio-visual Keyword Spotting Based on Adaptive Decision Fusion under Noisy Conditions for Human-Robot Interaction”, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 6644-6651, May 31 - June 7, Hong Kong, （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[12] Hong Liu, Jie Zhang, “A Binaural Sound Source Localization Model Based on Time-Delay Compensation and Interaural Coherence”, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 1438-1442, May 4-9, 2014, Florence, I （语音信号领域顶级国际会议）[13] Mengyuan Liu, Hong Liu, Qianru Sun, “Learning Directional Co-occurrence for Human Action Classification”, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP) , 1244-1248, May 4-9, 2014, Florence, I （语音信号领域顶级国际会议）[14] Pingping Wu, Hong Liu, Xuewu Zhang, “Spontaneous Versus Posed Smile Recognition Using Discriminative Local Spatial-temporal Descriptors”, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP) , 1249-1253, May 4-9, 2014, Florence, I （语音信号领域顶级国际会议）[15] Xiaofei Li, Hong Liu, “Sound Source Localization for HRI Using FOC-based Time Difference Feature and Spatial Grid Matching”, IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics(TCYB), 43(4):1199-1212, （智能控制领域顶级国际期刊）[16] Yangxi Li, Chao Zhou, Bo Geng, Chao Xu, Hong Liu, “A Comprehensive Study on Learning to Rank for Content-based Image Retrieval”, Signal Processing(SP), 93(6): 1426-1434 , （信号处理领域顶级国际期刊）[17] Yong Xu, Qi Zhu, Zizhu Fan, Minna Qiu, Yan Chen, Hong Liu, “Coarse to Fine K Nearest Neighbor Classifier”, Pattern Recognition Letters(PR Letters), 34(9): 980-986, （模式识别领域重要国际期刊）[18] Yong Luo, Dacheng Tao, Chang Xu, Chao Xu, Hong Liu, Yonggang Wen, “Multiview Vector-Valued Manifold Regularization for Multilabel Image Classification”, IEEE T Neural Networks and Learning Systems(TNNLS), 24(5): 709-722, （智能控制领域顶级国际期刊）[19] Yong Xu, Xingjie Zhu, Zhengming Li, Guang-Hai Liu, Yuwu Lu, Hong Liu, “Using the Original and ‘Symmetrical Face’ Training Samples to Perform Representation based Two-step Face Recognition”, Pattern Recognition (PR), 46(4): 1151-1158, （模式识别领域顶级国际期刊）[20] Hong Liu, Can Wang, “Hierarchical Data Association and Depth-Invariant Appearance Model for Indoor Multiple Objects Tracking”, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), 2635-2639, September 15-18, 2013, Melbourne, A （图像处理领域重要国际会议）[21] Hong Liu, Xing Liu, “Robust Hands Tracking Based on Online Learning and Multi-cue Flocks of Features”, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), 3725-3729,September 15-18, 2013, Melbourne, A（图像处理领域重要国际会议）[22] Can Wang, Hong Liu, “Unusual Events Detection based on Multi-Dictionary Sparse Representation using Kinect”, International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), 2968–2972,September 15-18, 2013, Melbourne, A（图像处理领域重要国际会议）[23] Can Wang, Hong L Xing Liu, “Maximally Stable Curvature Regions for 3D Hand Tracking”, International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), 3895–3899 ,September 15-18, 2013, Melbourne, A（图像处理领域重要国际会议）[24] Qianru Sun, Hong Liu, “Learning Spatio-Temporal Co-occurrence Correlograms for Efficient Human Action Classification”, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), 3220-3224,September 15-18, 2013, Melbourne, A（图像处理领域重要国际会议）[25] Qianru Sun, Hong Liu, “Inferring Ongoing Human Activities Based on Recurrent Self-Organizing Map Trajectory”, the 24th British Machine Vision Conference(BMVC), 1-10, September 9-13, 2013, Bristol, B （计算机视觉领域重要国际会议）[26] Can Wang, Hong Liu, “Salient-motion-heuristic Scheme for Fast 3D Optical Flow Estimation using RGB-D”, International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2272–2276, May 26-31, 2013, Vancouver, C（语音信号领域顶级国际会议）[27] Hong Liu, Zhuo Fu, Xiaofei Li, “A Time-Delay Compensation Based Two-layer Probabilistic Model For Binaural Sound Localization”, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2690-2697, May 6-10, 2013, Karlsruhe, G （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[28] Xiaofei Li, Miao Shen, Wenmin Wang, Hong Liu, “Real-time Sound Source Localization for Mobile Robot Based on Guided Spectral-Temporal Position Method”, International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems (IJARS), 9:78, 2012, doi: 5772/（智能机器人领域重要国际期刊）[29] Hong Liu, Qing Sun, Tianwei Zhang, “Hierarchical RRT for Humanoid Robot Footstep Planning with Multiple Constraints in Complex Environments”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems(IROS), 3187-3194, October 7-12, 2012, Vilamoura, Algarve, P （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[30] Hong Liu, Tianwei Zhang, Chuangqi Wang, “A ’Capacitor’ Bridge Builder Based Safe Path Planner for Difficult Regions Identification in Changing Environments”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 3179-3186, October 7-12, 2012, Vilamoura, Algarve, P（智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[31] Hong Liu, Qianru Sun, “Action Disambiguation Analysis Using Normalized Google-Like Distance Correlogram”, The 11th Asian Conference on Computer Vision (ACCV), 425-437, November 5-9, 2012, Daejeon, K（计算机视觉领域重要国际会议）[32] Hong Liu, Jiang Li, “Unsupervised Multi-Target Trajectory Detection, Learning and Analysis in Complicated Environments”, 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition(ICPR), 3716-3720, November 11-15, 2012, Tsukuba Science City, J（模式识别领域重要国际会议）[33] Hong Liu, Xiaofei Li, “Time Delay Estimation for Speech Signal Based on FOC-Spectrum”, International Conference on INTERSPEECH, 1730-1733, September 9-13, 2012, Portland, USA（语音信号领域顶级国际会议）[34] Hong Liu, Pingping Wu, “Comparison of Methods for Smile Deceit Detection by Training Au6 and Au12 Simultaneously”, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), 1805-1808, September 30-October 3, 2012, Florida, USA（图像处理领域重要国际会议）[35] Xiaofei Li, Hong Liu, Xuesong Yang, “Sound Source Localization for Human-Robot Interaction Based on Spatial Distribution of Time Difference Feature and Grid Matching”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems(IROS), 2879-2886, September 25-30, 2011, San Francisco, CA, USA （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[36] Zheyuan Li, Hong Liu, “Real-time Human Tracking Based on Switching Linear Dynamic System Combined with Adaptive Meanshift Tracker”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP ), 329-2332, September 11-14, 2011, Brussels, B （图像处理领域重要国际会议）[37] Hong Liu, Weiwei Wan, “A Dynamic Subgoal Path Planner for Unpredictable Environments”, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 994-1001,May 3-8, 2010, Anchorage, Alaska, USA （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[38] Hong Liu, Huijun He, “A Salient Feature and Scene Semantics based Attention Model for Human Tracking on Mobile Robot”, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation(ICRA), 4545-4552, May 3-8, 2010, Anchorage, Alaska, USA （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[39] Hong Liu, Miao Shen, “Continuous Sound Source Localization based on Microphone Array for Mobile Robots”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 4332-4339, 2010, October 18-22, Taipei, T （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[40] Hong Liu, Weiwei Wan, “Adaptive Replanning in Hard Changing Environment”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 5912-5918, O 18-22, 2010, Taipei, T（智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[41] Hong Liu, Weiwei Wan, Ying Shi, “Collaboration of Spatial and Feature Attention for Visual Tracking”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems(IROS), 2985-2992, October 10-15, 2009, SLouis, USA（智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[42] Hong Liu, He Wen, Yan Li, “Path Planning in Changing Environments by Using Optimal Path Segment Search”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems(IROS), 1439-1445, October 10-15, 2009, SLouis, USA （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[43] Hong Liu, Ze Yu, Hongbin Zha, Yuexian Zou, “Robust Human Tracking Based on Multi-Cue Integration and Mean Shift”, Pattern Recognition Letters(PR Letters), 30(9): 827-837, （模式识别领域重要国际期刊）[44] Ying Shi, Hong Liu, Yi Liu, Hongbin Zha, “Adaptive Feature-Spatial Representation for Mean-Shift Tracker”, IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), 2012-2015, , October 12-15, 2008, San Diego, CA, USA （图像处理领域重要国际会议）[45] Zhijun Li, Weidong Chen, Hong Liu, “Robust Control of Wheeled Mobile Manipulators Using Hybrid Joints”, International Journal of Advanced Robotic System(IJARS), 5(1):83-90, March, （智能机器人领域重要国际期刊）[46] Hong Liu, Ding Ding, Weiwei Wan, Hongbin Zha, “Predictive Model for Path Planning by Using K-near Dynamic Bridge Builder and Inner Parzen Window”, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS ), 2033-2138, September 22-26, 2008, Nice, F （智能机器人领域顶级国际会议）[47] Hong Liu, Qi Wu, Hongbin Zha, Xueping Liu, “Skew Detection for Complex Document Images Using Robust Borderlines in Both Text and Non-text Regions”, Pattern Recognition Letters(PR Letters), 29(13):1893-1900, October, （模式识别领域重要国际期刊）
ieee trans AC 是自动控制领域的顶级期刊 IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control该杂志中的Regular paper和Technical Notes有何区别？为什么有些科研机构不认可后者？ 原因是重要性不同呀。另外，TN一般要求限制在4页内。Regular paper比Technical Notes要长的多啊，长文一般更能体现研究者的扎实程度，Technical Notes主要是要有创新性和前瞻性，有点类似letter