Families to prevent Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease specific measures (1) before eating it after meals or after washing hands with soap solution to child care such as washing hands and not to allow children to drink unboiled water, eat cold food, to avoid contact with sick children; (2) exposure caregivers before the child care for young children to replace diaper, after handling soiled wash hands, and properly handle the dirt; (3) child care used in baby bottles, pacifiers, cups, utensils should be fully cleaned before and after use; (4) of this disease should not take child care during the pandemic to the crowd, poorly ventilated public places, pay attention to maintaining household sanitation, home to the regular ventilation, ground drying clothing; (5) child-related symptoms appear to timely visits to medical institutions. Home treatment of young children, avoid contact with other children, parents should be promptly carried out on children's clothing and laundry or disinfected, the sterilization of children with stool timely processing; mild in children do not need hospitalization, appropriate home treatment, rest, in order to reduce cross-infection. 家庭预防手足口病的具体措施 (1)饭前便后、外出后要用肥皂或洗手液等给幼儿洗手,不要让儿童喝生水、吃生冷食物,避免接触患病儿童; (2)看护人接触幼儿前、替幼童更换尿布、处理粪便后均要洗手,并妥善处理污物; (3)幼儿使用的奶瓶、奶嘴、水杯、餐具使用前后应充分清洗; (4)本病流行期间不宜带幼儿到人群聚集、空气流通差的公共场所,注意保持家庭环境卫生,居室要经常通风,勤晒衣被; (5)幼儿出现相关症状要及时到医疗机构就诊。居家治疗的幼儿,不要接触其他幼儿,父母要及时对患儿的衣物进行晾晒或消毒,对患儿粪便及时进行消毒处理;轻症患儿不必住院,宜居家治疗、休息,以减少交叉感染。