帮我写一个艾滋病论文英文

AIDS is a highly dangerous infectious disease caused by HIV infection (HIV). HIV is a virus that can attack the human immune system.

艾滋病是一种危害性极大的传染病，由感染艾滋病病毒（HIV）引起。HIV是一种能攻击人体免疫系统的病毒。

It takes the most important CD4 T lymphocytes in the human immune system as the main attack target, destroys the cells in large quantities, and makes the human body lose immune function.

它把人体免疫系统中最重要的CD4T淋巴细胞作为主要攻击目标，大量破坏该细胞，使人体丧失免疫功能。

Therefore, the human body is easy to be infected with various diseases, malignant tumors can occur, and the mortality is high.

因此，人体易于感染各种疾病，并可发生恶性肿瘤，病死率较高。

The incubation period of HIV in the human body is 8~9 years on average. In the incubation period of HIV, it can live and work without symptoms for many years.

HIV在人体内的潜伏期平均为8～9年，在艾滋病病毒潜伏期内，可以没有任何症状地生活和工作多年。

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an AIDS virus,that the human immunodeficiency virus (human HIV) dormant in the human body and the human immune function and occurrence of a variety of human tumors and incurable infection,finally led to the deaths of a serious infection is the generic AIDS medicine, "acquired immune deficiency syndrome," Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome first word of the name of the concept of AIDS, AIDS, we can learn from the three clearly defined :Acquired : etiology is acquired at birth rather than have the : defects in the immune damage was mainly caused by the body's immune system and cause the immune system to reduce the protective function deficiency is a common feature : a.. B. increased susceptibility to infection. Prone to cancer;c. The clinical and pathological features : at the clinical symptoms, as a result of defects in various immune system against opportunistic infections,Tumors arising from the complex is a retrovirus infection caused by the body's immune defense system a normal human body, the immune system plays a good body of the "defensive",various pathogens to resist the one HIV-infected, a good body defense system will be destroyed, defense microbial pathogens and thus able to drive straight into the opportunity Hematogenous wounds and addition, the number of abnormal body cells, such as cancer cells, also flew rapid growth, large population,develop into all types of other words, the immune system of AIDS patients is mainly expressed serious injury, the body resistance decreasedSome serious infections and even induced a rare carcinoid originated in Africa, young people are also in Haiti in 1979 and distributed by the immigrants into the United 5, 1981, the United States Centers for Disease Control in in the "Morbidity and Mortality Weekly," a brief introduction to the five cases they found that the history of AIDS will be officially named the disease "AIDS."Soon after, the rapid spread of AIDS in the June 1985, in Shanghai by a young American male tourists from Argentina AIDS patient cured in the country, this is the first case of AIDS in has been in China since 1985 and nearly 10,000 people enter the AIDS virus to speculation in the next few years : AIDS trend is downward trend in the developed countries is,while for developing countries was a sharp upward as "contemporary plague" and "super cancer" AIDS has caused the World Health Organization (WHO) and national governments attach great importance to it,The inputs of both staff and financial resources to be top priority, China has been included in Category B surveillance of infectious diseases and one territory.翻译：艾滋病（AIDS）是一种由艾滋病病毒，即人体免疫缺陷病毒（human immunodeficiencyvirus，简称HIV）侵入人体后破坏人体免疫功能，使人体发生多种不可治愈的感染和肿瘤，最后导致被感染者死亡的一种严重传染病。AIDS是艾滋病的医学全称“获得性免疫缺陷综合症”Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome的英文字头缩写词。这个命名表达了艾滋病的完整概念，从中我们可以了解到艾滋病的三个明确定义：获得性：表示在病因方面是后天获得而不是先天具有的。 免疫缺陷：表示在发病机理方面，主要是造成人体免疫系统的损伤而导致免疫系统的防护功能减低、丧失。 免疫缺陷病的共同特点是：a.对感染的易感性明显增加；b.易发生恶性肿瘤；c.临床及病理表现多样化。 综合症：表示在临床症状方面，由于免疫缺陷导致的各个系统的机会性感染、肿瘤而出现的复杂症状群。 艾滋病是一种由逆转录病毒引起的人体免疫防御系统方面的疫病。人体处于正常状态时，体内免疫系统对机体起着良好的“防御”作用，抵抗各种病原体的袭击。一但受艾滋病病毒感染之后，人体的这种良好防御系统便会受到破坏，防御功能减退，因而这时病原体及微生物得以乘机经血行及破损伤口长驱直入。此外，身体中一些不正常的细胞，例如癌细胞，也同样乘机迅速生长、大量繁殖起来，发展成各类癌瘤。也就是说，艾滋病病人主要表现为免疫系统受到严重损伤，机体抵抗力下降，以至诱发严重感染和一些少见的癌瘤。 艾滋病发源于非洲，1979年在海地青年中也有散发，后由移民带入美国。1981年6月5日，美国亚特兰大市疾病控制中心，首次在《发病率与死亡率周刊》上简要的介绍了他们发现的五例艾滋病病人的病史。1982年正式将此病命名为“艾滋病”。以后不久，艾滋病迅速蔓延到了各大洲。1985年6月，由上海入境的一名美籍阿根廷青年男性游客因艾滋病住院，治愈无效，死于我国境内，这是出现在我国的首例艾滋病。艾滋病自1985年进入我国至今已有近万人为艾滋病病毒携带者。据有关部门推测，在今后几年内艾滋病发展趋势是：发达中国家是呈下降趋势，而发展中国家则呈急剧上升趋势。 被称为“当代瘟疫”和“超级癌症”的艾滋病已引起世界卫生组织（WHO）及各国政府的高度重视，无论是人员和经费的投入均放在首位，我国已将其列入乙类法定传染病，并为国境卫生监测传染病之一。

The clean body self-respect, observes sexual morality · sets up the health positive love, the marriage, the family and the natural idea, is the prevention and control AIDS, venereal diseases disseminates effects a permanent cure the road. · with the marriage outside the sex act was before the wedding AIDS, venereal diseases can the bamboo telegraph hotbed. activities and so on · prostitution, patronizing prostitutes are the important risk behaviours which AIDS, venereal diseases disseminate. · has the multi-individuality companions to stop the high-risk behavior, in order to avoid infection AIDS or venereal diseases, lose own health and the life. the · young people want to learn to restrain the ual excitement, the premature sexual relationship will not only harm the friendship, also will have the adverse effect to the physical and moral integrity. between the · husbands and wives each other is loyal, may protect both sides avoid the infection AIDS and venereal diseases. correct use condom the · correct use quality qualified condom not only may the contraception, but may also reduce the infection AIDS, venereal diseases' danger effectively. Each time the sexual intercourse should the entire journey use. · except uses the condom correctly, other contraceptive measure cannot prevent AIDS, venereal diseases. the · masculine infected person passes to AIDS feminine danger to be higher than the female to pass to obviously the masculine danger. Therefore, the woman is authorized requests opposite party on own initiative when the sexual intercourse to use the condom. treats and cures venereal diseases early · venereal diseases patient is easier to infect AIDS. Therefore, discovers and the standard early treats each kind of reproductive organ to infect may reduce infects and disseminates AIDS. · like suspected that he contracts venereal diseases and reproductive organ infectious disease, must promptly prevents and controls the organization inspection, the consultation and the treatment to the regular hospital or venereal diseases, and mobilizes with to have the natural contact person to accept the the · partial females infect venereal diseases, not obvious symptom, is not easy to realize. Therefore has the high-risk doer, should go to the hospital inspection and the treatment promptly. the · regular hospital can provide the standard, the security inspection, the treatment and the advisory service. Cuts cannot look tours the medicine to sell seeks treatment from, also do not buy the medicine autonomous, in order to avoid misdiagnoses governs by mistake, the extension course, increases the infection AIDS's opportunity. · suspected when oneself infected the AIDS virus, should promptly to county level and county level above Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the comprehensive big hospital makes the AIDS virus immune body examination and the consultation. Has the high-risk behavior person, should carry on the consultation and the examination regularly.

预防艾滋病(The fight against aids) More media coverage is being paid to the HIV/AIDS situation in China, especially after a gathering of leading officials, scientists, medical workers and activists in the field occurred in Beijing on November 10. By official estimates, China has 840,000 people carrying HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, and about 80,000 AIDS patients. Despite the fairly large groups of HIV carriers and AIDS patients, the epidemic is mostly confined to high-risk groups, such as drug users, prostitutes and users of blood products. And it has yet to spread widely in the rest of the nation. The Chinese Government is well aware of such perspectives, and the central and local governments have allocated billion yuan (US$822 billion) to establish and improve disease prevention and control mechanisms in provinces. Each year a special fund of more than 200 million yuan (US$24 million) is channeled into HIV/AIDS prevention, care and treatment. Since April, free medicine to poor AIDS patients has been delivered in regions hit hardest by the virus. Just as the impacts of AIDS reaches social and economic fields of society, effective prevention also requires united efforts from virtually all sectors. Key factors needed include p