The overall performance evaluation has always been an important element of business management, at present, most enterprises EVA performance evaluation system as the overall enterprise performance evaluation method. EVA, also known as economic value added (Economic Value Added), deducted from net operating profit after all capital costs, including equity and debt proceeds. Its core capital investment costs, the profitability of enterprises is only higher than its cost of capital (including the cost of equity and cost of debt) will create value for shareholders. EVA is a comprehensive assessment of the business efficient use of capital and ability to create value for shareholders, reflecting the enterprise ultimate business objectives operational performance assessment tools, enterprise value basis and core of the management system. The paper through a combination of theoretical discussion and case studies on enterprise performance evaluation system based on EVA, Analysis of Enterprise Performance Evaluation System Problems. On the basis of summing up the EVA research at home and abroad, according to the specific situation of China's enterprises, establish the overall concept of EVA performance evaluation index system. Finally, through a case study of Qingdao Haier Co., Ltd., a deeper understanding of the EVA performance evaluation system construction and implementation process, the establishment of a set of performance evaluation system for the enterprise, the set of performance evaluation system not only concerned about the short-term financial results, more attention to the whole process of value creation, suggesting that the real motivation for the growth of corporate performance, which can be more fully integrated evaluation of business performance.