一.用于作文开头的万能模板1、Many people insist that。
很多人(坚持)认为……这句话乍看没亮点,但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that。随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……3、A lot of people seem to think that。
很多人似乎认为……二.引出不同观点的万能模板1、People's views on。 vary from person to person. Some hold that。
. However, others believe that。.人们对……的观点因人而异。
有些人认为。..然而其他人却认为……看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。
其实,也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看,跟上句的开头神似,其实就是省略掉了"people's",不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。3、People may have different opinions on。
人们对……可能会有不同的见解。又是一个婉转的句子,展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to。关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准,但"as to"又拯救了回来。5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多,顶多一个"hold",但也是安全牌,容易理解。三.得出最终结论的万能模板1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that。
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……很完全的答法,"take sth into consideration"短语的应用,加分。2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that。
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better e to the conclusion that。
因此,自然我们得出以下结论。
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧,但别平时口语中用,否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。
再特意提一句:"we'd better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思,而是一种自然而然,水到渠成的得出结论。4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语"there is no doubt that"上线,同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。5、All in all, we cannot live without。
But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾,属万能句式,句式较为简单,方便操作。四.提出最终建议的万能模板1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头,为该句增色。注:that 后跟虚拟语气,后跟动词的一般过去式,表示“是某人做。
的时候了”或者“是某人不做。
的时候了”2、It is time to take the advice of 。
and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 。该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high",画风完全不一样,不用过去式,只需用"to do"来替代。3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 。
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,。. If we want to do something。
, it is essential that。显然,如果我们想做某事,我们需要……这句有些老生常谈,稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we。 只有这样,我们才能。
Only+倒装,经典万能句式,还能看出点水平呢。6、It must be realized that。
我们必须意识到。把人人都会的"I realized"升格为被动语态,省略了主语,监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的!五.英语四级作文预示后果万能模板1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that。
will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。"the chances are that"替代了"may",果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that。毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则很可能会……作文结尾万用句,毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。"It is urgent that"+被动,效果不错滴。
一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分:How nice to hear fromyou me tell yousomething about the 'm glad to havereceived your letter of Apr. 'm pleased to hearthat you're ing to China for a 'm writing to thankyou for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分:With best 'm looking forward to 'd appreciate it if you couldreply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分:Ladies and gentlemen, May I haveyour attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分:All the teachers and students arerequired to attend take your notebooks andmake listen carefully and we'llhave a discussion in e on time and don't belate. 结束语部分:Please e and join in is wele to hope you'll have a nice 's all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:Recently we've had a discussion about whether weshould。
(导入话题)Our opinions are divided on thistopic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons. First。Second。
Finally。(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)Their reasons are as follows. Inthe first place。
What's more。 In addition。
(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh thedisadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)オ2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段: Some people hold the opinion that A is superior toB in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, Iwould prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason isthat 。 Another reason is that。
(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent。 (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is muchbetter than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw theconclusion that 。
(得出结论) オ3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly infavour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may belisted as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all。 Secondly。
Besides。(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:In conclusion, I believe that。
(照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)4."How to"类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段: Many ways can help to solve this serious problem,but the following may be most effective. First of all。 Another way to solvethe problem is 。
Finally。(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but the only o/ three measureswe can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to。
(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 四、图表作文写作模板The chart gives us an overallpicture of the 图表主题. The first thing wenotice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as(进一步说明).We can see from the statisticsgiven that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In thecolumn, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).Judging from these figures, wecan draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that(给出原因). / It is high timethat we (发出倡议). 五、图画类写作模板:1.开头Look at this picture./The picture shows that。/Fromthis picture, we can see。
/As is shown in the picture。/As is seen in thepicture。
2.衔接句As we all know, 。/As is known to all,。
/It is wellknown that。/In my opinion,。
/As far as I am concerned,。/This sight remind *** e of something in my daily .结尾句In conclusion。
/In brief。/On the whole。
/Inshort。/In a word。
/Generally speaking。/As has been stated。
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原发布者:2012houzi2012
英语六级作文万能模板及美句一、常见开头1:Itiswell-knowntousthat……(我们都知道……)==Asfara *** yknowledgeisconcerned,…(就我所知…)2:Recentlytheproblemof……ha *** eenbroughtintofocus.==Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)ha *** eeaproblemwehavetoface.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Interha *** *** roughtalotofbenefit *** uthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:Itisamonbeliefthat……==Iti *** onlybelievedthat……(人们一般认为……)二、阐述观点1:People'sviewson…………However,other *** elievethat……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.==Differentpeople
一.用于作文开头的万能模板1、Many people insist that。
很多人(坚持)认为…… 这句话乍看没亮点,但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that。随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……3、A lot of people seem to think that。
很多人似乎认为…… 二.引出不同观点的万能模板1、People's views on。 vary from person to person. Some hold that。
. However, others believe that。.人们对……的观点因人而异。
有些人认为。..然而其他人却认为…… 看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。
其实,也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看,跟上句的开头神似,其实就是省略掉了"people's",不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。3、People may have different opinions on。
人们对……可能会有不同的见解。又是一个婉转的句子,展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to。关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准,但"as to"又拯救了回来。5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多,顶多一个"hold",但也是安全牌,容易理解。三.得出最终结论的万能模板1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that。
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…… 很完全的答法,"take sth into consideration"短语的应用,加分。2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that。
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better e to the conclusion that。
因此,自然我们得出以下结论。
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧,但别平时口语中用,否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你。
再特意提一句:"we'd better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思,而是一种自然而然,水到渠成的得出结论。4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语"there is no doubt that"上线,同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。5、All in all, we cannot live without。
But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾,属万能句式,句式较为简单,方便操作。四.提出最终建议的万能模板1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头,为该句增色。注:that 后跟虚拟语气,后跟动词的一般过去式,表示“是某人做。
的时候了”或者“是某人不做。
的时候了”2、It is time to take the advice of 。
and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 。该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high",画风完全不一样,不用过去式,只需用"to do"来替代。3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 。
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,。. If we want to do something。
, it is essential that。显然,如果我们想做某事,我们需要…… 这句有些老生常谈,稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we。 只有这样,我们才能。
Only+倒装,经典万能句式,还能看出点水平呢。6、It must be realized that。
我们必须意识到。把人人都会的"I realized"升格为被动语态,省略了主语,监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的!五.英语四级作文预示后果万能模板1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that。
will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。"the chances are that"替代了"may",果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that。毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则很可能会…… 作文结尾万用句,毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。"It is urgent that"+被动,效果不错滴。
Nowadays, “1”has bee a matter of great concern of the general public in our society, especially for those who are confronted with this problem. There are, as is vividly depicted in the picture, 2 . 3 .This is something we should give more thought to. The picture are thought-provoking, and what it illustrate is a mon phenomenon in today's society: ④ . ⑤ . Hence, ⑥ , as is shown in the picture given above. Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measur to improve the situations. In the first place, us should to appeal to government to set up a foundation toward those who do much to protect forest resources ⑦. second, those who cut down trees in a forest a random⑧ deserve to be punished by the law. Last but least ,it is necessary to encourage city-residents to plant as many trees as possible in and around the city⑨.We are looking forward to a much better and brighter future. 使用说明: 1 总结图画主题,一般可以用and或or连接两个名词。
注意英语喜欢用名词作标题类的内容。 2 描述图画内容。
3 根据个人描述能力,如果2句中描述已经够了,可以不写。 ④ 点出图画喻意。
⑤ 展开喻意,也是这个模块中,唯一需要完全由自己在考场上写的句子。 ⑥ 再次总结、强调喻意。
⑦ 根据图画内容,改写who引导的从句。 ⑧ 根据图画内容,改写who引导的从句。
⑨ 根据图画内容,改写主语和谓语。 注意作文62616964757a686964616fe78988e69d83332提示,灵活机动,按规定写作。
具体变化注意: 第一,如果是图表作文,2 句型不变,增加一句“some important change taken place in the past several years”,表示变化趋势。 第二,如果需要举例,在第二段增加一句:“for example, as report in daily newspaper and on TV news,……” 第三,如果需要列举原因,在第二段第二句增加:“There were some possible reasons for……” 本文已经固化的单词数超过140词,当场只需写一个完整的句子、三个半句、五处单词替换,具有中学英语水平足以完成。
引用的句子已经有足够的闪光点,自己写的句子,千万别写错,另外,注意覆盖图画所表达的内容。做到这两点,13分以上应该没有问题。
作文常用句式总结开头 Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern. 最近,…问题已引起人们的关注. Inter has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has bee a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了. It is monly believed that… / It is a mon belief that… 人们一般认为… Many people insist that… 很多人坚持认为… With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为… A lot of people seem to think that… 很多人似乎认为… 引出不同观点: People's views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… . However, others believe that…. 人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为….. 然而其他人却认为。
People may have different opinions on… 人们对…可能会有不同的见解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异. There are different opinions among people as to… 关于…. 人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同. 结尾 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论… Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably e to the conclusion that… 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论… Hence/Therefore, we'd better e to the conclusion that… 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论… There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点. All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题. 提出建议: It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了. It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视. Obviously,…. If we want to do something… , it is essential that… 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是… Only in this way can we… 只有这样,我们才能… It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到… 预示后果: Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger. 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that… 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会… It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展. 论证 From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点…. Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言,我站在…的一边. I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信… In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do…. 在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why… 给出原因: This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, … 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, … Why did… ? For one thing… For another…. Perhaps the primary reason is… 为什么会…? 一个原因是… 令一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是…. I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下: 列出解决办法: Here are some suggestions for handling… 这是如何处理某事的一些建议. The best way to solve the troubles is… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是… People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题. 批判错误观点和做法: As far as something is concerned, …. 就某事而言,… It was obvious that… 很显然,…. It may be true that…, but it doesn't mean that… 可能…是对的,但这并不意味着… It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn't ignore that… 认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视…. There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明… 如何连接 强调 still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, 。
议论文是以议论为主要表达方式,通过摆事实,讲道理,直接表达作者的观点和主张的常用文体。接下来给大家分享英语议论文模板及范文,供参考。
Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)
However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)
Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive
aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To
begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same
time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
Shall we send children to study abroad?
With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad. But I don’t think it is a good idea. First of all, children are too young to look after themselves. Second, the language barrier is a serious problem. Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad. As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about. Third, they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the customs in the strange land. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might cause a heavy burden to the family. #p#分页标题#e#
In conclusion, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad. So, we’d better not do it.
写英语议论文时,有么有万能的写作模板可以套用?下面是我给大家整理的议论文英语作文模板,供大家参阅!
导入:
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总-分-总"结构)
导入:
第1段:Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) The reasons are listed as follows. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Here are the reasons. In the first place... What's more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ
Dear Editor:
[引出话题] I’m a senior three student. I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whethermiddle school students can go to school with mobile phones. [赞成]I think they can do that. Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are. Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.
[反对] However, every coin has 2 sides. There are some problems with using mobile phones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom. Another students is that some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.
[个人观点] In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom. Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
外国语学院英语论文格式规范(附样例) A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms(题目:二号,黑体,加粗,居中,除了英语小词外,其他单词首字母都要大写;另外:除了题目外,论文中所有英文的字体均采用“Times New Roman”)外国语学院 2001级英语教育1030120011XX XXX 指导老师:XXX(学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名(小四号宋体字,加粗),依次排印在论文题目下,上空二行,居中)【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of ……(英文摘要:上空二行;题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,加粗,置于粗体方括号【】内,顶格放置;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用其他任何标点符号;采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,不加粗;单倍行距。)【Key Words】 idiom; comparison; English; Chinese (英文关键词:题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,加粗,两个单词的首字母要大写,置于粗体方括号【】内,顶格放置;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用任何其他标点符号,采用五号“Times New Roman”字体,不加粗,除了专有名词外,其他单词的首字母不大写,各单词之间用分号“;”隔开,分号之后空一格;最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号;单倍行距。)1. Introduction (顶格,除了第一个单词及专有名词外,其他单词首字母都不要大写;标题最后不用任何标点符号,上空两行) In both English and Chinese, …. So, this essay is trying to focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression (Chang Liang, 1993:44; Li Guangling, 1999). (段落第一行缩进4个英文字符;夹注的标注法:出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系;注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号,时间、页码等的标注法;另外,汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现,不能出现汉语姓氏;夹注出现在标点符号之前)2. The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms In English, …. And it can be clearly seen in the below examples: (1) I don’t know。我不知道。 (2) I am not a poet. 我不是诗人。 (正文中的例子以(1),(2)…为序号排列,直至最后一个例子;而①, ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号)…3. The differences between English idioms and Chinese The characteristics of English idioms(正文章节序号编制:章的编号:1. ,2., 3.,…;节的编号:…,…;小节的编号为:, …。小节以下层次,采用希腊数字加括号为序,如(i),(ii)…;之后再采用字母加括号,如(a), (b),…;每章题目左顶格,小四号字,加粗;每节(及小节以下)题目左顶格,小四号字,不加粗但要斜体;所有章节的题目都单独一行,最后不加任何标点符号) …. In conclusion, …. The characteristics of Chinese idioms …. Feng (1998) found some problems as shown in the following examples (注意此句中夹注的另一种写法): (9) We never know the worth of water till the well is dry. (10) People take no thought of the value of time until they lose it. …. The analysis of the differences between English and Chinese idioms …(i) …. ….(ii) …. …. 4. Conclusion ….Bibliography (References) (小四号,加粗,后面不加任何标点符号)Sanved, ed. The Oxford book of American literary anecdotes[C]. New York: OUP, 1981.常亮,“关于英语的偏离否定”[J] 。《外国语文》,1993,4:44。冯树健,“否定之否定新说”[J] 。《英语辅导》,1998,6:11。李光陵,“不完全否定浅析” [J] 。《大学英语》,2000,30:30。(论文最后的参考文献中所有文献的排列顺序:尾注:按照编号顺序。夹注:英文文献----网络文献----汉语文献,各个文献的先后以作者的姓氏字母或拼音为序,不用单独加序号或编号;每个参考文献的第二行起必须缩进4个英文字符;倍行距;另外,与文中的夹注一一对应;不同类型的参考文献写法请参照写作指南中附件2的内容)(以下内容单独一页)汉英习语的对比研究(题目:二号,黑体,加粗,居中)【摘 要】 汉英的习语问题是个既简单有复杂………………(中文摘要:上空二行;题目采用黑体五号字,加粗,置于粗体方括号【】内,缩进2个汉字字符,方括号中的“摘要”两个字之间空一格;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用其他任何标点符号,采用楷体五号字,不加粗,单倍行距; 第二行起要顶格;字数约400字,约8-10行;)【关键词】 习语;对比;英语;汉语(中文关键词:题目采用黑体五号字,加粗,置于粗体方括号【】内,缩进2个汉字字符;随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格,不用其他任何标点符号,采用楷体五号字,不加粗,单倍行距;各单词之间用分号“;”隔开,分号之后不空格;最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号;单倍行距)一、 基本格式:论文只能打印在每页纸的一面上,不得打印在正反面上。论文纸的大小尺寸为A4纸打印。侧面装订。二、题名页:论文题名页上打印格式基本相近,中、英文对照,中文题目页在第一页,英文题目页在第二页。一般由顶部往下三分之一页处打印论文题目,论文题目都用大写字母,下隔八行打印论文调查者姓名、所属电大,再下隔八行视实际情况打上提交日期XX年XX月XX日以及课程名称:论文项目设计上述各项内容都应打印在论文题名页的中间部位。三、摘要及关键词页摘要及关键词页上打印格式同论文题名页,中、英文对照,中文题目页在上,英文题目页在下。一般根据提要的内容多少安排打印。中文题目摘要采用宋体一号,加粗,摘要正文部分采用宋体,小四号。关键字题目部分采用宋体三号,加粗,关键字短语部分采用宋体,小四号。英文题目摘要采用Times New Roman字体,字号为一号,加粗,摘要正文部分采用Times New Roman字体,字号为小四。四、致谢页学员可以自选致谢页,一般不要求写中文。英文大标题采用Times New Roman字体,字号为一号,加粗,正文部分采用Times New Roman字体,字号为小四。五、目录页英文大标题采用Times New Roman字体,字号为一号,加粗,小标题部分统一采用Times New Roman字体,字号为三号,加粗。注意在右方注明对应的页号,中间虚线连接。六、正文页论文的正文需隔行打印,正文采用Times New Roman字体,字号为小四。大标题为Times New Roman字体,字号为三号、加粗字。副标题为Times New Roman字体,字号为三号、加粗。七、尾注、参考文献页与附录页尾注、参考文献页与附录页(大标题采用Times New Roman字体,字号为一号,加粗)正文部分如尾注、参考文献目录与附录可不必隔行打印,字体为Times New Roman小四。
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