小学英语游戏教学的论文答辩稿

英语毕业论文答辩稿范文（精选8篇）

一段忙碌又充实的大学生活要即将结束，我们毕业前都要通过最后的`毕业论文，毕业论文是一种比较重要的检验学生学习成果的形式，快来参考毕业论文是怎么写的吧！下面是我帮大家整理的英语毕业论文答辩稿范文，希望对大家有所帮助。

Good morning, all appraises committee members. I am XXX and my supervisor is XXX.

With his constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper.

Now it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is Comparative Study between English and Chinese idioms.

With the developing globalization, communication demand precise language.

Idioms are not a separate part of the language, we cannot omit. Studying the similarities and differences between English and Chinese idioms would be helpful to cross-cultural understanding and it’s also a good advance to our future if we can learn well.

For the above facts, I select the subject of “comparative study between English and Chinese idioms” as the title of my paper.

In the main part of this paper, I divide it four parts.

Part one presents general introduction to the basic concept and the studying purpose.

Part two presents overview of the Chinese and English idioms; it concludes similar origins and similar functions. Part three emphasize differences between English and Chinese idioms.

Through contrast analysis of well-known Chinese and English language, found the differences cultural discrepancy and the translation of animal words. Part four draws some conclusions that characteristics of English and Chinese idioms. And it is helpful to cross-culture .It’s necessary for a better understanding of international promotional communication. OK, that’s all. Thank you.

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense.

I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

Good afternoon, all appraiser committee members. I’m Zhang Da and my supervisor is Professor Zhang Jingcai. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. First of all, I really want to be a teacher, so during the four years, I have read many books about how to become a good teacher. Secondly, when I was a freshman in the summer of 2008, I was chosen as a teaching assistant of the summer camp which was organized by the New Oriental English School in Shijiazhuang. In the summer camp, I rewrote a script of an English drama to be one of the programs of the open ceremony. It was very popular among those students. They thought it was very interesting. In 2010, I was practiced as an English teacher at Chenguantun Middle School in Qinhuangdao, I found that the students have little interest towards English learning, so I hoped I could help them. So I use the Drama Method as my teaching method. Almost all of the students were highly motivated by the interesting teaching method and they have made great progress in the exam one month later. So the research proved that the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. For the above facts, I select the subject of On the Significance of Drama Method in the Improvement of English Learning in Chinese Rural Junior High School as the title of my paper. I hope by studying this topic we can find an effective teaching method to help all the students’ English learning in junior high school.

Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.

Part one presents an introduction to identify the major problem of junior high school students’ English learning problems

Part two overviews all relevant researches in drama application in teaching oral English.

Part three is the research design, the research hypothesis, the subjects of the research, the research methods and the research procedures are conducted.

Part four is the findings from research data. After analyzing the data with Excel 2007, pedagogical findings and implications are delivered before the conclusion of the thesis.

Part five draws some conclusions about the research. As what has been shown in the research, there are a lot of benefits from drama performance; the Drama Method can be used as an effective teaching method. In addition, there are some suggestions for forthcoming researches.

OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.

Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole year's hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.

The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style

in from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of as the title of my paper.

I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.

Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .

This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel，that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.

Ok, that's all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!

I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.the title of my paper is on transformation of parts of speech in translation. i choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. each language has its own special structure. and there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. in order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. so the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in english to chinese based on different characteristics of english and chinese. for the above facts, i select the subject of“on transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.i hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in english to chinese translation. through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.the way of thinking and expressing is quite different between chinese and english. english is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. while chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.so when we make translation in english to chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.next, it is an outline of my paper. in the main part of this paper, i divide it into five parts.part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. there are transformed english words into chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. it is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. in addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.ok! that is all. thank you!

Good morning,Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. （或Welcome to attend the oral defense.） :I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points（Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van ）The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.

stant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it's show time. You and I will work hard to welcome any correction.The topic of my thesis is 《Angela carter to mythology research - the female archetype in “new eve passion”, for example》。 I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons.Angela Carter （1940-1992） is an outstanding feminist writer whose influence on Britishwomen's writing was “pivotal in this opening and transformation” [“23]. The year 2014 represents the 22”^ anniversary of Angela Carter's death. In those twenty-two years, her works have been widely taught internationally and brought about much critical debate. In a survey conducted by Cristina Bacchilega and Danielle M. Roemer [2],Carter is one of the most commonly taught women writers on North American programs. She has endowed us with an amazingly large number of legacies in her comparatively limited life, setting foot in various fields such as novels,short stories,children stories, dramas, non-fictions and so on. The acute observations with great insights,as well as the devastating wit and poignant mockery in Carter's works have made her stand out as an iconic figure in English literature. Many scholars and critics have devoted themselves to the research on Angela Carter from many perspectives,including gothic, magic realism, feminism,post-modernism and so on. As a prolific writer who is always ready to blur the boundaries between different genres, Carter has left us a wonderful world to delve into.With the emergence of western women's movement as well as the development of feminist criticism in the 1960s,the feminist approach has become a potent weapon for those who are concerned with the emancipation and legal rights of women. Though women's social status has considerably improved due to the contribution made by countless predecessors,the fundamental problem still lingers on. Carter, with her versatile and avant-garde reputation, is best known as a feminist writer. Concerning the dilemmas and predicaments faced by women nowadays,it is very necessary for us to probe into her insightful and penetrating reflections on femininity as well as the relationship between two genders. The Passion of New Eve, as one of Carter's most representative works, is of great value in the research of her feminist thoughts and propositions.Next, is my paper outline. In the main part of this article, I put it into five parts.Chapter one is an introduction to the thesis, covering the research background, theobjective and significance as well as the organization of the thesis.Chapter two presents a broad picture of Angela Carter's life and her works, as well as the background information about The Passion of New Eve. It also reviews previous studies on Angela Carter and her works at home and abroad, summarizing achievements in the past and pointing out new directions in the future.Chapter three conducts a retrospective study on feminism and archetypal criticism. The author attempts to work out the origin and development of feminism, demonstrating the important role feminism plays in Carter's life. Then is the history of archetypal criticism,as well as those classic female archetypes in mythology. Regarding those fossilized and monotonous images as impediments to women's freedom and liberation,Carter endeavors to shatter them in her demythologizing strategy and appeals for a rational attitude toward heterosexual relationship.Chapter four is the main body of the thesis. Through an in-depth analysis on The Passion of New Eve,it demonstrates Carter's demythologizing of “The Temptress,,,”Mother Goddess“and ”Eve“ respectively in the text. Leilah,the embodiment of Delilah,the famous temptress in the Bible,cannot escape the fate of being objectified by men and herself. By exposing”temptresses“ as mere victims rather than symbols of viciousness. Carter condemns the oppression and exploitation of women in a patriarchal society. ”Mother“ in Beulah serves as a severe satire on those mother goddesses in mythology. Carter smashes the legend by revealing the surgically-made essence of mother and the patriarchal values lurking behind her alleged matriarchal kingdom, warning against the peril and impracticality of extremist matriarchy.And her most convincing example goes to Eve, the most important female character in the Bible, Her transformative journey from a chauvinist to a real woman in the story illustrates that gender, rather than a hereditary feature, is the result of social influence and unremitting imitations. Carter concludes the story with proposing ”androgyny“ as a solution to the current problems,implying that mutual respect and understanding is the only way to achieve the harmony between the two genders.Chapter five comes to a general conclusion, summarizing the limitations of the theses as well as some suggestions for further study.OK! That is all. Thank you!

Good morning, distinguished professors and teachers, thank you for attending the oral defense. I’m *** and come from class *. My supervisor is professor Li. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to Prof. Li.With his consistent guidance and valuable suggestions, I have finished my paper. Now I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any suggestion.

Firstly, I am very interested in the study of ambiguity. Ambiguity is a common phenomenon in all natural languages. As is known to all, in our daily conversations, ambiguity is often employed to achieve the effect of humor, thus creating a relaxing atmosphere and letting people feel at ease. Some jokes caused by ambiguity is very interesting.

Secondly, I have read several articles about ambiguity written by linguistics and scholars. I found my knowledge of ambiguity is very limited, superficial and nonsystematic. What I knew is just the tip of the iceberg. So I plan to learn more about ambiguity by this research.

Thirdly, I found many scholars have carried out numerous studies of ambiguity, but a majority of these studies are focused on single language separately. Articles about comparison between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity are not sufficient. So it is necessary to make further study.

For the above facts, I select this title.

Next, I will present the outline of my thesis. It consists of 7 parts.

The first part gives a brief introduction to the ambiguity and structure of the thesis.

The second part is literature review, briefly introducing the development of study of ambiguity and some scholars’s main views.

The third to fifth parts focus on three types of ambiguity in English and Chinese: phonological ambiguity, lexical ambiguity, syntactic ambiguity. In every broad type, I respectively list some detailed branches and cite some vivid English and Chinese examples to explain these ambiguity phenomena. But I put more focus on the third part and point out two differences of ambiguity between English ambiguity and Chinese ambiguity.

The part six will point out positive results by using ambiguity deliberately in daily conversations, advertisements and literary works.

The last part is the conclusion.

I hope by this contrastive research, we will have a better understanding of ambiguity in English and Chinese and apply it to our life and study.

When reading the final draft, I still find my argument is not so comprehensive and improvements are needed. So welcome your precious suggestion.

That’s all. Thank you.

论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。

论文陈述包含以下内容：

1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点

陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：

2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由

理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。

3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点

一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。

论文陈述写作示例：

1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?

2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。

3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。

小学英语 教育 教学有其特殊性，要以激发学生的学习兴趣为出发点，根据少年 儿童 的 兴趣 爱好 选择教学内容和 教学 方法 ，安排教学活动。下面是我给大家推荐的小学英语教育论文，希望大家喜欢!小学英语教育论文篇一 《论小学英语教学策略》 摘要：小学英语教学有其特殊性，要以激发学生的学习兴趣为出发点，根据少年儿童的兴趣爱好选择教学内容和教学方法，安排教学活动。要建立科学的教学评价体系，评价的主要目的是激发学生的学习兴趣，评价形式应以形成性为主。 关键词：英语教学;教学类型;教学途径;评价体系 英语是基础教育阶段的必修课程。根据教育部的要求，我国基础教育阶段从小学三年级开设英语课。随着小学英语课的逐步推广，关于小学英语教学方面的讨论和研究正在不断地深入。本文依据教育部新制订的英语课程标准，结合对当地小学英语教学现状的调查分析，就小学英语教学策略方面的有关问题作一探讨。 一、对小学英语教学类型的认识 一个时期以来，关于“小学英语课怎么开”的讨论，很多问题归结于英语教学在我国是外语教学(TEFL)还是二语教学(TESL)的分歧[1]。不弄清这两种教学类型的区别，将会给英语课程标准的制定、教学模式的选择、教师的培养等一系列工作带来混乱，使我们的英语教学走弯路。英语作为二语教学是指在有语言环境的条件下 学习英语 ，例如，中国人在英语国家 留学 、工作、生活，为了融入当地社会而学习英语。然而，我们的学生在国内学习英语，他们的语言环境是汉语而不是英语，所以，英语是作为外语来学习的。根据心理语言学的原理，儿童学母语可以自然习得，借鉴儿童学习母语的 经验 ，二语也能习得。 而我国学生把英语作为外语学习，缺少语言环境，这是事实。由于外语教学和二语教学类型的不同，必然导致教学模式和教学方法的不同。但是，由于教学的内容都是英语，所以，教学理念和教学方法又是相通的，这就要求我们既要搞清楚英语教学类型的区别，又要借鉴和吸收各种教法的长处，采取符合我国国情、适合不同教学对象的教学法。有人提出二语教学采用直接法，外语教学采用认知法，这种提法就存在片面性、简单化的问题。直接法的特点是把学习外语和儿童学习母语的过程等同起来，认为外语要在自然情境中习得，教学中要求在外语和客观事物之间建立直接联系，广泛利用实物、图画、动作、游戏等直观手段，用外语讲解，基本不用母语，少讲语法。 直接法从口语入手，听说领先，注重模仿、朗读和熟记等实践练习，有助于培养学生的语言习惯和听说能力。听说法、视听法、交际法都源于直接法，这些教法对我国中小学英语教学都有一定的影响。但是，以直接法为主的教学，要求有语言环境、高水平的师资和班额小等条件，由于目前我国多数小学还不具备这些条件，因此，影响了英语教学的成效。认知法从学生已知的知识出发，重视人的思维作用，强调在理解语言知识和语言规则的基础上操练外语，注重语法学习和利用母语，反对单纯依靠机械操练来培养语言习惯。 认知法认为，学生学习外语时，母语的知识、概念和规则必然会迁移到外语学习中去，从而促进外语学习，因此，教学中利用母语是理所当然的。认知法还认为口语和书面语同等重要，教学中不必听说领先，而是听说读写齐头并进，全面训练。教学中强调以学生为中心，重视培养学生的良好学习动机和 学习态度 ，充分调动他们学习的积极性，发展智力，掌握科学的 学习方法 ，形成可持续发展的语言能力。由于认知法有不少优点，加之我国的英语教学缺乏直接法教学的语言环境和教学条件，因此，认知法在我国中、小学英语教学中使用较为普遍。目前，我国的英语教学无论是在大学、中学，还是小学都属于外语教学类型，而不属于二语教学类型。但就教学法而言，却不能一概而论，同一类型的英语教学也会有各种不同的教学法，这要因不同的教学对象而异。 例如，在高中、大学阶段，学生的思维理解能力强，并且有一定的语言知识基础，采用以认知法为主的教学方法，可以收到较好的效果。如果忽视成年学生学习外语的特点，完全照搬儿童习得母语的方法，会给外语教学带来不必要的困难。而在小学阶段开设英语课，就有其特殊性，这一时期的学生还处在少年儿童时期，从生理和心理特征看，他们年龄小，好说好动，模仿能力强，口齿伶俐，发音器官可塑性较大，因此，在教学中，完全可以借鉴幼儿习得母语的经验，运用直接法。小学英语教师在教学中要尽量使用直观教具，尽量创造英语环境，激发学生的学习兴趣;要重视语音、语调和口语教学，注重模仿、朗读和熟记等实践练习，培养学生的语言习惯，为他们今后的学习打好基础。 二、对实施英语课程标准的认识 国家教育部于2001年制订了《全日制义务教育、普通高级中学英语课程标准》(以下简称《标准》)，该《标准》将中、小学英语课程目标设定为九个级别，其中规定从小学三年级起开设英语课，六年级结束时应达到二级要求。《标准》对语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和 文化 意识五个方面都提出了具体标准[2](P9-27)。如何贯彻执行《标准》，保证教学质量，是广大小学英语教师面临的重要问题。下面遵照《标准》的要求，结合小学英语教学现状加以探讨。 (一)培养学习兴趣是小学英语教学的关键 《标准》中特别强调培养和激发学生学习英语的兴趣，使他们对 英语学习 有持续的兴趣和爱好。兴趣是最好的老师，对初学英语的小学生来说，对英语学习的好奇和兴趣是他们学习的欲望和动力。因此，小学英语教学要以激发学生学习兴趣为出发点，根据少年儿童的兴趣爱好选择教学内容和教学方法，安排教学活动，努力营造轻松愉快的教学氛围和学习环境，吸引学生积极主动地参与学习活动。《标准》倡导“任务型”的教学途径，以学生“能做某事”的方式设定教学目标要求，教师应避免单纯传授语言知识的教学方法，要结合教学内容，创造性设计贴近学生实际的教学活动。课堂教学要情景化、交际化，教师要尽可能利用各种直观手段，如实物、模型、图画、录音、录像、动作、手势、表情等进行教学，形象直观，生动活泼，有助于吸引学生的注意力，激发他们的兴趣，有助于帮助学生直接理解所学内容。要尽量多给学生提供参加语言交际的机会，只有交际化的教学才能使学生感到所学内容有趣。课堂活动既要适合学生的年龄、能力、兴趣，又要使他们感到一定的挑战，满足他们的竞争意识和成就感，维持学习的兴奋点。要尽量采用“玩、演、视、听、唱、画”等活动形式，让学生通过参与、感知、实践、体验和合作等方式，实现任务目标，感受成功，以形成积极的学习态度，促进语言运用能力的提高。课堂教学的组织者是教师，一堂英语课的成功取决于教师对教学活动的精心设计和组织，这对教师的专业基本功和教学技能提出了较高的要求。 (二)科学的评价体系是实现课程目标的重要保障 教学评价是英语课程的重要组成部分，科学的评价体系是实现课程目标的重要保障。但目前的评价体系往往把考试成绩作为衡量学生学习优劣的惟一依据，忽视对学生学习过程的评价[3](P7)。《标准》中注意小学英语教学评价的特殊性，提出小学英语教学评估的主要目的是激励学生学习的兴趣和积极性，评价形式应具有多样性和可选择性，评价应以形成性评价为主，以学生平时参与各种教学活动的表现和合作能力为主要依据[2](P39)。所谓形成性评价就是采用与平时教学活动相近的方式，通过对学生学习行为的观察以及与学生交流等方式，考查学生用英语做事情的能力。这样的评价是对学生的学习进行的持续评价，它伴随着学习过程进行，目的是向师生提供学习状态和过程的反馈信息，从而调节教与学的活动。形成性评价既关注结果，又关注过程，使对学习过程和对学习结果的评价达到和谐统一。它除了评价知识、技能等可以量化的方面外，还可以评价兴趣、态度、策略、合作精神等不可量化的品质，评价结果以等级加评语的形式来表达。这样的评价可以在一种开放的、宽松的、友好的、非正式的环境中进行，是一种低焦虑的评价方式，有益于学生认识自我，树立信心，有助于学生 反思 和调控自己的学习过程。那么上述评价形式如何操作实施呢?以下方式仅供参考。 1.建立学习档案。学习档案是展示每一个学生在学习过程中所做的努力，取得的进步，以及反映学习成果的一个集合体。在学习档案里， 收藏 着每个学生具有代表性的学习成果(作业、作品)和反思 报告 。让学生自主选出比较满意的作品，可以督促学生经常检查他们所完成的作业，反思他们的学习方法和学习成果，培养他们学习的自主性和自信心。学习档案里记录着学生平时学习行为表现，如课堂参与朗读、答问、会话表演、游戏、比赛等情况，以及平时测验的评分和评语。学习档案为教师、家长提供了学生进步的记录，成为观察学生学习情况的窗口。 2.问卷调查。形成性评价的目的是向师生提供反馈信息，以便调节教与学的活动，因此，在期中和期末，可以设计一些问卷调查表来了解学生的学习情况，如设计出学习兴趣、学习态度、学习策略等方面的问题。通过调查，教师可以改进自己的教学，提高教学效率，也可以促使学生认识到自己学习中存在的问题，从而端正学习态度，掌握学习策略。 3.自评、互评与教师评价。每个单元结束后，对学习成绩进行自评、互评和师评，并记入档案。对每个单元教学内容分项列表，如单词、会话、歌谣、做游戏等项目，采用等级制评价，先由学生自己逐项评价，然后在小组中进行评价，最后由教师评价。这种方式是学生和教师共同参与，实现了评价主体的多元化，有利于学生从被动接受评价转变为评价的主体和积极参与者。 参考文献： [1]宋晓梦.“是二语教学，还是外语教学?”[N].光明日报，2001-03-29. [2]教育部.全日制义务教育、普通高级中学英语课程标准(实验稿)[Z].北京：北京师范大学出版社，2001. [3]张伟琴.“小学英语教学形成性评价初探”[J].中小学英语教学与研究，2002，(8)《天中学刊》 小学英语教育论文篇二 《论小学英语教育》 【摘 要】英语教学由于受种种条件的限制，大多数学生只是在课堂上接触英语，那么怎样才能提高英语课堂教学效率呢?笔者根据自己的教学工作经验，认为应从教师自身业务水平的提高和师生课堂教学的灵活互动上下功夫，从而激发学生的学习兴趣。兴趣是最好的老师，只有激发学生学习英语的兴趣，才能调动其主观能动性，才能向学好英语迈进，提高英语教学的效果。 【关键词】教学效率;音标教学法;兴趣 教师自身业务水平的提高是搞好教学活动的基础。但要搞好教学光靠教师自身素质的提高不行，对于教学来说，发挥学生的能动作用非常重要，在课堂上师生的灵活互动，激发学生学习兴趣，才能有效的提高教学效率。那么如何使教学效率提高呢?结合我自身的教学实践，我认为要做到以下几点： 一、发音永远第一位! ――在课堂中巧妙运用音标教学和手势教学 (一)把音标涉入课堂能使英语课堂活跃起来，尤其做到避免枯燥的单词教学。课堂授课就生动，学生就肯学，愿学。因为每个音标都让人觉得生动有趣。如在教授音【i】时，我会给他取个好听的外号为“经典收小腹减肥短‘衣’音，既经常出现的短元音。”手势：手掌在空中，手背向外，手心向里，向自己的方向挥动。挥动的同时，小腹部向里收。【au】的外号为“‘鬼哭狼嚎’合口双元音”，手势：手臂向里画一个大圈。 (二)掌握先进的教学理论，努力学习教学法。明白英语的五大发音规则：1.长元音要长;2.短元音要短，急促有力;3.双元音要饱满;4.省略;5.咬舌头。它可以给教学带来无穷的力量。 二、优化师生关系 师生关系是以“传道、授业、解惑”为中介而形成的一种特殊的社会关系，良好、协调、一致的师生关系是有效进行教育活动、完成教育任务的必要条件。教师应一视同仁，做到严格要求优等生，提携中等生，倾斜学困生，帮他们学会学习，树立自信心。 三、通过开发学生的 创新思维 来激发学生学习兴趣 第一、营造氛围、激发创新思维及想象空间。培养学生的创新思维，要在课堂上创设一种平等、民主、和谐、宽松的氛围，要尊重学生、关心学生、赏识学生，要以积极的态度和发展的眼光去看待学生，相信每个学生都有巨大的发展潜能。 第二、在语言实践的情景中创新。教师应努力为学生创设语言实践的情景，抓住课文中的重点句型，精心设计练习，引发学生的求知欲望，激发学生的学习兴趣，让学生在运用语言的过程中及时把课文语言转化为自己的语言。 教师可以利用插图来创设情景，培养学生的创新精神。插图是语言的形象再现，语言是插图的理性表述。例如，在练习句型“What is it like?”时，教师可以出示一幅图，图中有两个小朋友在对话，其中一个手里拿着一支长的、蓝色的铅笔。请学生根据图画的内容编一段对话。学生会运用所学过的知识，编成各种对话。反之，也可以让学生根据一段对话或小短文来画画。 第三、在小组合作中创新。教师可以在教学中采取小组合作的方法，让学生在合作中动脑、动手、动口。通过小组学习，给爱动、爱玩的小学生提供了一个自主参与表现的机会，并且使学生拓展了思维，提高了创新能力。 四、运用现代化教学手段来激发学生学习兴趣 第一、利用各种教学媒体，激“活”教科书，让学生更易理解接受。利用电教器材如TV、VCD、电脑、录像等，让教科书“活”起来、动起来、形象起来、发出声来，让“活”的教科书震撼学生的心灵、开发学生的智力，培养学生的创新能力。 第二、重视学生的主体地位，发扬教学民主，创设和谐气氛，增强学生的参与意识，让学生在课堂中“活”起来。 一是诱发学习动机、激发学习兴趣。学生的学习活动总是由一定的学习动机引起的，只有当学生喜欢学、要求学，有迫切的学习愿望时，才能自觉积极地投入到学习活动中去。二是树立学生的自信心与勇气，增强学生的参与意识。英语的教学特色是充分发挥其语言功能，讲究对话的艺术，这就要求全体主动参与，克服羞于开口的毛病，积极开展语言交际活动。三是发扬民主，营造和谐气氛，让学生动起来。心理学家告诉我们，爱动是孩子的天性。将“动中学，学中动”有机结合，使学生动脑、动口、动眼、动耳、动手以及动表情，以最佳心理状态投入到学习中去。 五、培养学生良好学习习惯 (一)良好的听的习惯。要求认真听示范发音，听清后再模仿。学习英语是从"听"起步的。“听”是“说”的前提，没有“听”就无从模仿“说”。只有听得清，听得懂，才能说得准，说得好。 (二)良好的说的习惯。要求大胆开口说英语、音量适度、仪表大方。积极参加语言实践活动，大胆开口说英语，是英语学习所必需的。 (三)良好的写的习惯。要求书写姿势、方法正确，斜体行书规范书写，大小写、笔顺、标点符号和格式正确。教师要继续坚持不懈地抓好单词、 句子 、段、篇的书写及标点符号的正确使用，切实做到英文书写规范，使学生养成良好的写的习惯。 六、扮演角色，进行会话表演 把表演带进课堂或经常在课堂上把句型、对话、课文编成短剧，让学生表演，把讲台变成舞台，学生是演员，教师是导演，或师生共同表演。尽量让学生把所学内容，按设定的情景结构演出来，做到声情结合，使学生得到大量的听说机会。做好会话表演教师应注意四点：1.要让学生模仿原声带中的语音、语调。2.老师领读时声音、语调要有感情色彩，要把各个角色的性格、特点淋漓尽致地表现出来。3.随着情节的发展，要有逼真表情和贴切的动作，使学生有身临其境之感。4.要做些头饰之类的简单道具;尽量使学生在表演时更有真实感。 【参考文献】 [1]胡春洞，张思中.《教学法与交际法之差异》(上下).《中小学外语教学法》，1996年 [2]张正东.《外语教学技巧新论》.科学出版社，1999年 [3]贾冠杰.《外语教育心理学》.广西教育出版社，2003年 [4]李阳.《疯狂英语》.口语教学 [5]吴效锋.《新课程怎样教》.沈阳出版社，2002年 [6]提高农村小学英语教学质量的策略.基础教育研究.2006/02，中国期刊全文数据库 [7]农村小学英语教学的忧与思.湖南教育.2004/19，中国期刊全文数据库 [8]农村小学英语教学的几点做法.吉林教育.2005/04，中国期刊全文数据库 [9]克服困难，提高农村小学英语教学水平.天津教育.1999/10，中国期刊全文数据库 小学英语教育论文篇三 《英语游戏在小学英语教育中的运用》 一、小学英语游戏教学的特点 (一)游戏的竞争性 游戏教学一般具有竞争性，学生在游戏过程中可以相互竞争，相互学习，从而认识到自身学习上的不足，找到更科学的学习方法，以提升英语学习水平。教师在进行英语游戏时可以采用竞赛的方式，以提升学生参与游戏的积极性，在游戏中掌握更多英语知识，从而达到游戏课堂教学目标。比如教师可以采用英语词汇接龙的游戏来增加学生的单词储备量，让他们学习更多的英语词汇，并在游戏竞争中享受背单词的快乐，以满足不同小学生的英语学习需求。 (二)游戏的愉悦性 游戏可以给人带来快乐，因此具有一定的愉悦性。小学生他们一般对周围的事物充满好奇，喜欢在游戏中进行相关知识的学习，所以英语教师可以抓住孩子们的这一心理特点，制定出有效的游戏教学方法，以提升学生的英语学习兴趣。比如教师在为学生讲解如“pencil”、“ruler”、“pen”等单词时，就可以采用舞台表演的游戏方式，让学生分别扮演这些事物，然后进行相应的对话，让学生在游戏中提升 英语口语 表达能力，同时也能够使其感受到游戏带来的乐趣。在这样的教学中可以使小学英语课堂更加丰富，激发孩子们参与英语课堂游戏的热情，从而学习到更多英语知识，最终达到小学英语游戏教学目标。 (三)游戏的方法性 小学英语教师在进行游戏教学时应该要掌握一定的方法，这样才可以满足不同学生的英语学习需求，提高他们对英语知识的认识。教师。在教学过程中需要了解学生的心理，能够运用灵活的方法来实现相关教学，同时也要具备较高水平的语言技巧，可以在课堂上抓住孩子们的兴趣爱好，从学生角度出发，使其课堂内容更加丰富多样。学生在参与英语游戏时，也要掌握一定的方法，配合老师与其他同学来完成游戏，在游戏中享受英语带来的快乐。 二、英语游戏在小学英语教学中的应用方法 (一)做好英语游戏课前准备 教师在进行英语游戏教学时，首先应该要做好准备工作，这样才能使课堂效率更高，教师也可以及时应对游戏过程中的突发事件，从而达到课堂教学目标。游戏课堂设置时会涉及到比较多的内容，因此教师需要做好充分的准备工作，这样不仅能够保障课堂教学质量，也可以带动学生参与游戏的热情，帮助学生找到 英语学习方法 。在进行准备时，教师要及时了解小学生们的知识水平，还要来掌握他们知识接受能力，并有针对性的制定游戏教学策略，以满足不同学生的学习需求。在做游戏准备时，教师还要积极从生活中寻找素材，使英语更贴近学生的生活。 (二)制定更符合小学生的游戏方式 小学生接受新生事物的能力比较快，教师在进行英语教学时应该要制定出更符合其学习的游戏方式，这样可以提高他们对英语知识的认识，最终达到小学英语课堂教学目标。要想制定更符合小学生的游戏方式，首先需要教师从英语教材出发，结合教学内容来设计更合理的游戏，比如在讲解英语介词用法时，则可以采用归纳 总结 游戏方式进行，让每一位学生都去搜集一些介词的用法，然后大家相互交流、共同总结，从而加深介词使用的印象，提高英语课堂的教学效率。其次教师要结合英语课程特点进行游戏设计，可以将英语课程分为不同阶段，由简到难，逐渐推进，使得课堂知识更加条理，降低学生的英语学习难度。最后教师要做好与学生的交流工作，及时了解学生的英语学习状况，然后制定出更适合的游戏方式，以提高学生的英语知识水平，满足学生的实际学习需求。 (三)创设相应的游戏教学情景 在进行游戏教学时，教师应该要为学生创建相应的教学情景，学生通过情景从而可以更好地认识和学习英语知识，降低他们的英语学习难度。在为学生创建游戏情景时，教师可以结合实际状况来进行，比如在学习有关水果的单词时，教师就可以为学生展示一些实际的水果，然后可以让学生模拟商场的情景来询问价格、卖水果。 (四)丰富英语课外活动形式 小学英语教师要想保证游戏课堂教学质量，还需要不断丰富英语课外活动形式，引导学生认识到英语知识的重要性，并在课下积极练习，从而提升其英语学习效率。大多数小学生由于课下缺乏英语学习环境，使得他们英语应用能力较差，容易出现“哑巴英语”，在这样的状况下，教师应该要丰富学生的英语课外活动形式，让学生有更好的学习环境，以达到英语教学目标，满足学生的实际学习需求。 三、结语 综上所述，小学英语教师在进行教学时应该要将游戏融入其中，从而丰富英语课堂内容，让小学生感受到英语知识的魅力，从而提高学习英语的积极性。教师在游戏教学过程中需要掌握较为科学的方法，加强与学生的沟通交流，从小学生角度出发，让游戏更加生动富有情趣，同时也可以降低孩子们学习英语的难度。因此在今后的英语课堂上，教师应该要做好游戏教学准备，给予学生更多的学习空间，满足小学生实际学习需求。 参考文献： [1]谢小洁.浅析教育游戏在小学英语教学中的应用[J].学周刊,2013,02:161. [2]尤南.游戏在小学英语教学课堂实践中的应用研究[J].才智,2014,30:54~55.