广告翻译毕业论文

原文太长，我给你的是节选，你需要全文的话，文后我给你附上网址。 Abstract At present, with the rapid pace of economy’s development, advertising tends to be a main way to, so it is natural that international Ads translation becomes decisive for the products’ successful launching to the world market. Advertisements’ translation is a cross-cultural communication. Cultural differences determine that it would be far from easy for Ad to reach its function for the world market. The cultural connotation reflected in translation must win receptors’ acceptance. Just like the idiom says “when in Rome do as Romans do”. Advertising language should be kept in corresponding with cultural background of the target language, whenever this is done, it becomes possible for advertisements to exert its function to attract the receptors. Combining with translation practices this paper will analyze how the cultural differences influence Ad function in six aspects, including cultural habits, social political constitution, courteous principle, reasoning, aesthetic thought and language structure, Ad translation will not reach its function if such cultural differences are neglected, and how much importance should be attached to the cultural identity, which plays a positive role in Ad translation Key Words: Ad Translation, Cultural Differences,摘要: 广告语言作为一种特殊的实用文体,有其独有的特点,并蕴含一定的文化内涵。广告语言的翻译,是跨文化的交流活动,它不仅仅是将一种语言文字转换成另一种语言文字,而且使读者自然而然地认同广告的深层文化内涵,通过被吸引而产生广告的效应。 广告翻译必须注重目的语的文化背景,高质量的翻译不仅可以准确传达信息,还能引发读者的文化联想和审美想象,产生良好的广告效应,同时也宣传了本民族的文化,起到了对外交流的作用。为能灵活、有效和得体地表达出原语中的文化内涵以及广告信息,这就要求译者必须了解原语言和译语言的文化,确保信息准确传递。 本文结合广告翻译成功和失败的案例,从风俗习惯、社会政治制度、礼貌原则、推理模式、审美思想、语言结构六个方面文化差异对广告翻译的影响，忽视文化的差异，必将一定程度上影响广告信息的传递，产生误解，使广告翻译难以实现信息的等效交流，而进一步探讨应如何注重文化认同,分析其对广告功能、目的产生的影响。 关键词：广告翻译、文化差异Contents Introduction Chapter 1:Introduction of Cultural Differences Chapter 2: Misunderstandings Caused by Cultural Differences 2.1 Different Cultural Habits Cause Misunderstanding 2.2 Different Social Political Constitution May Hinder the Convey of Information 2.3 Different Courteous Principle May Lead to Communication Failure 2.4 Different Reasoning May Cause Misunderstanding 2.5 Different Aesthetic Thought Result in Different Appreciation View 2.6 Different Language Structure May Make Information Depart from the Original Meaning Chapter 3: Role of Cultural Identity Conclusion References Introduction Advertisement should express a certain expectation. It is a special pragmatic type of writing with a unique feature, and it also contains a certain cultural connotation. It should not as easy as a word-to-word exchange, but much of a flexible work. Cultural background of the target language is significant to Ad translation; much impotence should be attached. A good translated version will not only convey the information in accuracy, reaching a good advertising effect, but also stimulate receptor’s cultural and appreciating association, which will be of much help to the cultrural communication, thus it also is a impulse in cultural diffusion. Cultural differences as the main factor give much hindrance to the translation work. Misunderstandings will come about if it is ignored, the advertisement may consequently fail to meet its goal. How the cultural differences influence the advertisement’s function and target and how to make the cultural differences optimized when translating? What kind of role does culture identity play in this course? All these questions are the main discussions in this paper. Chapter 1 Cultural Differences As the product of culture, advertisement can show the close relationship between language and culture. Advertisement is a comprehensive art with commercial identity, which persuades people for a certain publicity goal. On some extent, it is a special pragmatic type of writing with unique feature, which contains a certain cultural connotation; only when put into the same or a similar social culture can its function and efficiency be completely explored. However, Ad translation is an across-cultural communication, which determines that it is not as easy as word-to-word exchange. It must win the receptor’s acceptance on the cultural connotation reflected in the Ads, then receptors are attracted and be willing to follow the Ad’s guide. Thus only by knowing the grammar, lexical and relating capabilities of listening, writing and speaking about the two languages is far from enough to ensure cultural connotation of the source language is properly and effectively expressed. The translator is required to know both cultures of the source language and target language to guarantee the best convey of the original information. For instance, “延年益寿”, “宫廷秘方”, “百年陈酿”,etc. These advertising language always turn up in domestic Ads, which are difficult to be translated, even though translated, target receptors would not understand the original cultural connotation, and a doubt to the quality of the product may arises in their minds. Different culture leads to different cultural identity. Domestic receptors are deeply influenced by the traditional culture. They like following the public, showing great awe to the authoritative people, this psychological phenomenon results in the existence of much advertising language with Chinese specialty, like “……,用了都说好”, “我们都喝……,今天你喝了没有”, “……时尚内衣”, “部优”, “省优”, “中国消费者协会推荐产品”, etc. While in western countries, people pursue independence. Everyone tends to be independent. Everyone is unique (why should I do the same as others? They always think in this way). So Advertisements there never advocate people to follow the public, rather to arise admiration to the so-called authoritative people. What reflects in the advertisement are “individuality”, “independence” and “privacy”. Different cultures determine that the product’s promotion will turn out failure if the Ad succeed inland is translated literally. Severe research must be done on the cultural differences, or a bad impression of irresponsible or muddling through might arise, a certain doubt about the quality might strike the consumer. Ad’s natural duty will end up with a failure. Thus, when conducting international propagation it is very important to study the differences between Chinese culture and western culture, and make sure not too much exaggeration is contained in the Ad. Cultural differences make their existence in many aspects, political, language, religion, custom, habits, etc. They have much importance to Ad translation. Once they were neglected, misunderstandings must turns up. Chapter 2 Misunderstandings Caused by Cultural Differences Advertising language is a special art form, which has profound cultural background and can be influenced by the tendency of the day. Ad translation is a motion of cultural communication. To avoid misunderstanding, comprehensibility of different cultural background should be strengthened in the translation. When translating, not only the exact meaning of the advertisement should be clear, but also the extended meaning namely the cultural connotation involved should be agreed on. Due to the differences in language, culture, politic, and custom, different understanding and cognition will form; the translation must go in line with the target cultural habits by which the communication shall reach an ideal effect. Mr. Wang zuoliang have said, “what translators deal with are some particular words, but what they face are two completely different cultures.” Another famous translation theorist Eugene A. Nida (1993) said, “Translating means communicating, what important is the extent to which receptors correctly understand and appreciate the translated text.” 2.1 Different Cultural Habits Cause Misunderstanding Cultural differences and conflicts make their existence wherever and whenever, they influence people’s perspectives and their ways of generalization. Although people of different cultural backgrounds may have different tastes, their psychological inclination has much in common, that is to say, all human should pursue elegance and luck, but avoiding cynic and ominous, thereby translator should respect the cultural customs and be cautious in choosing words to avoid misunderstanding. For example, a pen product of Shanghai named “白翎”, the trade mark is translated as white feather. Unfortunately there is a saying in English, to show the white feather, which means escaping from the forefront. White feather is the symbol of cowardness in English. As a result, this pen got a bad selling in western countries. Another example, “金鸡鞋油，颜色有黑、棕、白、红、黄、蓝等.” It is translated into Golden Cock shoe-polish comes in black, brown, white, red, yellow and blue. In China, Golden has a meaning of valuable and of high quality, as well as “Cock” always leads to a positive association, then the translation of “金鸡” naturally comes to Golden Cock, which seriously mislead receptor’s association, because in English cock is a usual indication of male genital. Some words containing good cultural connotation in Chinese would mean the opposite in western world. Take Fang Fang a lip-stick as an example , “芳芳” in Chinese is a very nice word , usually it is used to describe beautiful things with flowerlike smell. It might make people imagine a pretty girl with fragrant smell. There is no doubt it is an excellent originality for Chinese consumers, but in English Fang Fang may arise a horror feeling because fang in English means poison fang that causing danger. Another instance Bees scented soap is literal translated from “蜜蜂”, Bee in China history is a very lovely insect as a symbol of diligence, its cultural association should be a flowerlike smell that appealing to bees, certainly this soap may attract a large number of Chinese consumers. On the contrary, westerners would not follow suit, the association of bee gives them an uncomfortable feeling caused by the thinking of fuzz on bee’s body. 2.2 Different Social and Political Constitution May Hinder the Convey of Information Due to the differences on social politics, words reflecting social specialties may hinder people know little about the reality from understanding. For instance, “某公司自1981年成立以来,在改革开放,加快企业转换机制方针指引下,以强烈的竞争意识,勇于开拓,积极进取,出口额逐年上升与世界80多个国家和地区的120多家厂商建立了良好的业务关系。” “ABC Corporation has built up excellent business relations with more than 120 companies and manufacturers in over 80 countries and regions since it was founded in 1981. We make progress actively with a strong sense of competition. Our exports have been increasing year after year.” Compare the two versions, “在改革开放,加快企业转换机制方针指引下”was neglected, since it will be difficult for foreigners to know about Chinese enterprise’s historical and moral background of management mechanisms shifting, it is not necessary to add some information that should not be helpful to foreigners understanding. In some circumstances, the information about political or that cause difficulty to understanding can be omitted, this omission is reasonable and it makes no influence for the company promotion. Another example, a pencil sharpener with “大鹏” as its trade mark, and it is translated as “ROC hardeners”. Hardener is the biggest bird in Han’s national myth, having a positive meaning of ambitious and prosperous. While in westerners’ minds, “ROC” stands for “Republic of China”, certainly this will lead to a misunderstanding and unnecessary association, consequently this trademark will be neither helpful to create good impression of the products nor to defend national dignity. 2.3 Different Courteous Principle May Lead to Communication Failure Courtesy is the common conducting norm followed by people when they get to communicate. A mild tone is publicly welcome. Improper wording or harsh tone might result in failure for communication. Here is an example, in china, public good Ads always get “禁止……”, public take this natural, no one think it is amiss, but as you weigh about its commanding tone, a slight domineering must be felt. “禁止” in English should be “Do not”, which is not mild but a word of harsh, e.g. “Do not pick the flower!” “Do not make noise!”……, since such a stiff tone will unavoidably raise a sense of distance, it won’t help to create a happy and sweet public atmosphere, foreign friends might feel uncomfortable; they think their personalities are not fully respected. Changing into a much milder tone the translation should be “keep away from the flower!” “Take care of the flower, please!” which will certainly inspire people love flowers and take care of flowers. 怎样？满足你的要求吗？

广告英语毕业论文范文很多的，不过论文要原创哦。之前也是费了半天劲搞不出来，还是学长给的莫文网，靠谱的说广告英语语篇的人际意义及其体现的劝说功能广告英语中人际意义研究主位推进模式与广告英语的语篇分析“广告英语”还是“英语广告”?论商业广告英语的语言特色及翻译技巧广告英语的语言特点广告英语中的修辞格与翻译广告英语的词语特色浅谈广告英语中双关语、杜撰词、仿拟、明喻和暗喻的翻译语境理论在广告英语中的应用研究从系统功能语言学角度看广告英语试论广告英语的语言特点词汇歧义在广告英语中的应用及其翻译试论广告英语的句法特点广告英语中词汇歧义的语用价值及其翻译方法广告英语语言特色的分析与研究论广告英语中的修辞企业广告英语中模糊语言的语用功能及翻译论广告英语的词法和句法特征跨文化背景中的广告英语翻译广告英语的词汇特点探讨广告英语的句法特点广告英语的语言特点及翻译技巧修辞在广告英语中的艺术魅力广告英语的功能分析现代广告英语委婉现象初探浅析广告英语的基本语言特点及翻译试论广告英语的修辞艺术广告英语的修辞格及翻译的基本原则从言语行为理论分析广告英语试论广告英语的语言特点

我的毕业论文也是广告英语 不过不是翻译这边的 是语言学方面的...

广告(Advertising)起源于拉丁文(Advertere)，其词义是吸引读者的注意力。在中世纪时期，广告由 ‘Advertere’ 演变为 ‘Advertise’，其词义是告知读者信息并吸引他们的注意力。随着商业的发展，直到17世纪末，广告(Advertising) 一词变引了越来越多学者的关注。它是“无处不在，无孔不入” 。广告在市场、交流、经济和社会等领域中都发挥着至关重要的作用。美国国家广告协会把广告的目的总结为：认知、了解、劝说和行动。所以广告主要为两个目的服务：一个是向读者传递商品信息；另一个就是劝导读者购买它所宣传的产品。广告最终的目的是劝导消费者购买他们所宣传的产品或服务。语言是人们进行交流的工具，广告语言在广告交流中起着至关重要的作用。广告语言作为一种传递商品信息的方式，其作用是举足轻重的。它不仅是劝导人们进行购买的一种手段，而且也是社会文化交流领域中不可缺少的一部分。学者们从不同的角度对广告英语进行了研究并且已经做出了重大的贡献。但是他们的研究存在着一些不足。大部分学者没有从功能的角度考虑广告英语在广告中所起的作用。虽然一些学者(Vestergaard and Schroder) 指出广告英语有告知功能，劝导功能和反映功能，但是他们没有对这些功能做出全面细致的分析。重要的是他们忽视了广告英语能够反映社会文化价值观念的功能。本文在前人对广告英语研究结果的基础上，主要对广告英语的功能进行了分析。作者认为广告英语是一种复杂的语言现象，一种理论不能解释广告英语所有的功能。所以本文的作者采取了以语义学和语用学为主的综合方法来分析广告英语的告知功能、劝导功能和反映功能。本文共分四部分。文章的第一部分回顾了以往学者们对广告英语的研究并提出了本文的主题——广告英语的功能分析。文章的第二部分分析了广告英语的语言特点。作为一种传达商品信息的手段，广告英语具有简洁、形象、吸引人等特点。为了让广告能够读起来、听起来更加自然、记起来更加容易，广告策划人在用词、用句、以及修辞手法的选择上都进行了精心的选择。这些语言策略的应用构成了广告英语独特的语言特点。第三章是本文的主体部分。它集中分析了广告英语的功能。虽然向消费者传递商品信息是广告英语必不可少的功能，但是广告的最终目的是劝导消费者购买它所宣传的产品。所以劝导功能是广告英语最主要的功能。作者对劝导功能的分析涉及到心理学、语义学和语用学的理论。正如Wells 所指出的那样：一则广告中所包含的信息必定能触动人们的情感或喜好。换句话说，广告语言不仅是向读者传递客观存在的商品信息的工具，还能将广告策划人主观上赋予产品的特点有效地传达给消费者。消费者对某种商品的情感或喜好对最终的购买有着直接的意义。因此，对广告心理的分析必不可少。广告包括了四个心理过程：感知、记忆、了解、劝说。从语言学的角度分析，这四个过程可以分为两个阶段。第一个阶段主要是体现在广告英语的告知功能上，所以在这个阶段上篇章非常重要。为了有效地向读者传递商品信息，广告策划人总是利用非常有吸引力的文字或题目来吸引读者的注意力。第二个阶段主要是体现在广告英语的劝导功能上，所以在这个阶段上广告英语所传达的信息是否具有说服力起着至关重要的作用。这种信息的说服力经常体现在语义学和语用学上。 Leech 对词义的分类是在语义学基础上用来分析广告英语的理论基础。他把词义分为：概念意义，联想意义，社会意义，情感意义，反映意义，搭配意义，主题意义。其中联想意义包括社会意义，情感意义，反映意义和搭配意义。确切地说，联想意义是指那些具有综合词义的词语，其词义具有多样性和不确定性的特点。广告撰稿人总是充分地利用具有丰富联想意义的词语来达到广告的劝导目的。双关语是指具有两层含义的同一词语或句子。所以在本篇文章中，作者把广告英语中对双关语的利用也包含在语义学的范畴里。所以为了能够达到劝导更多消费者进行购买的目的，具有丰富联想意义的词语和双关语在广告中都有很高的使用频率。从语用学的角度来看，因为广告英语中存在一些不便于直接表达的话题，而且消费者对广告有着不信任的心理，所以暗示是广告英语最为常用的劝导手段。Grice的合作原则是在语用学基础上用来分析广告英语的主要理论基础。通过分析可以看出广告英语是违反合作原则的一种语言现象。这一点也正体现了广告英语劝导功能的独特性。语言是透视社会文化的一面镜子。Vestergaard 和Schroder 在《广告语言》一书的前言中指出‘广告语言能够反映出社会文化价值和社会结构的某些方面’。一方面，在广告中利用文化内容是广告策划人一个重要的广告策略；另一方面，广告策划人是在特定的社会文化背景下工作。他们所做的所有工作不可避免地受到社会文化背景的影响。这一切在广告语言中，都是以间接的方式反映出来的。所以，广告英语直接或间接地反映出这些社会文化特征。换句话说，广告英语是反映社会文化价值观念的一种特殊方式。[1] 钟守满. 现代广告英语委婉现象初探[J]. 外语与外语教学. 1997(04)[2] 侯彤. 跨文化背景中的广告英语翻译[J]. 沈阳教育学院学报. 2005(01)[3] 李爱华. 浅谈广告英语中的修辞格[J]. 科技资讯. 2007(33)[4] 陶志鹏. 广告英语的文体特点[J]. 科技信息. 2010(32)[5] 殷红梅. 试论广告英语的修辞艺术[J]. 英语知识. 2000(05)[6] 刘凌玲. 广告英语写作技巧初探[J]. 三峡大学学报(人文社会科学版). 2003(02)[7] 黄怡俐,常小静. 论广告英语的语言特色[J]. 河南机电高等专科学校学报. 2004(06)[8] 陈向荣. 广告英语的特点及其翻译[J]. 武汉船舶职业技术学院学报. 2004(02)[9] 刘丽华. 词义修辞格在广告英语中的运用[J]. 邵阳学院学报(社会科学版). 2004(06)[10] 于立华. 浅析广告英语的修辞手段[J]. 福建行政学院福建经济管理干部学院学报. 2004(S1)

英语广告中双关语的运用技巧及翻译摘 要：双关语是英语广告中一种较为常见的修辞手段。双关语的翻译本身就是一个难点，而广告中双关语的翻译则更加复杂。本文从语音双关、语义双关、语法双关和成语、俗语双关等几方面对双关语的运用技巧作了阐述。并在考虑双关语的双重含义及广告语体风格的基础上，从契合译法、分别表义法、套译法、侧重译法和补偿译法等方面对英语广告双关语的翻译作了初步的探讨。 关键词：广告语言；双关语；翻译 Punning and the Translation of Puns in English Advertisements MENG Lin & ZHAN Jing-hui (Foreign Languages Dept., Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China) Abstract: Punning is one of the most common rhetorical devices used in advertisement. This paper is about the techniques of punning and the translation of puns in English advertisements. There are various ways to form puns in advertisements. The translation of puns is difficult because of the double meanings, and the translation of puns in advertisements is even more difficult because one must keep both the double meanings of a pun and the style of the advertisement in mind. Key words: advertising language; pun; translation 1. 双关语在广告中的运用 作为一种修辞手段，双关语在广告中比较常用，它存在于语音、词汇、句法等各个语言层面。在广告中，广告制作者为了增加广告的吸引力，挖空心思地追求新的创意，使得双关语在广告中的运用技巧更加纷繁复杂。巧妙的双关能使语言含蓄、幽默、生动、给人以回味和想象的余地。较为常见的有以下几个方面。 1.1. 谐音双关 “谐音双关是用拼写相似，发音相同或相近的词构成的” 1 。广告制作者非常乐于使用谐音双关，因为此类双关具有风趣、幽默、俏皮、滑稽的语言风格，能增强广告的说服力和感染力，从而给消费者留下深刻的印象。 (1) More sun and air for your son and heir. 2 译文：这里有充足的阳光，清新的空气，一切为了您的子孙后代。 在这则海滨浴场的宣传广告中，制作者巧妙地运用了sun-son, air-heir这两对谐音字，使广告语言不仅和谐悦耳，读来朗朗上口，而且颇风趣、幽默，具有感召力。 (2)Trust us. Over 5000 ears of experience. 3 译文：相信我们吧。历经5000多只耳朵的检验，有着5000多年的经验。 这是一则助听器推销广告。从字面看，它说明了该产品已经接受了众多消费者的考验，但字里行间巧妙地嵌入一对谐音字ears-years，充分暗示了该产品悠久的历史，久经考验的上乘质量。 许多广告都在商品品牌的名称上做文章。品牌名称中的双关语不仅能增加广告的趣味性和幽默感，更重要的是使品牌名称更能吸引人们的注意力，便于记忆，增加宣传攻势力度，以此达到宣传产品的目的。品牌名称中的双关语大多采用谐音的方法。 (3) WEAR-EVER introduces a new concept in glass oven ware: CLEANABILITY. 4 译文：“恒久”玻璃炉具带给你一个全新的概念：洁净。 这里生产商利用其商标WEAR-EVER一词多义的特点，大力推销其产品：一方面WEAR-EVER为其品牌名称，另一方面该词又另有含义：既为wear forever（体现产品结实耐用），又为wherever（说明到处受人欢迎）。该广告从多角度推销其产品，能够激起顾客的购买欲望，具有一定的劝说作用。

我这有很 多原创的

不知道这里生产商利用其商标WEAR-EVER一词多义的特点，大力推销其产品：一方面WEAR-EVER为其品牌名称，另一方面该词又另有含义：既为wear forever（体现产品结实耐用），又为wherever（说明到处受人欢迎）。该广告从多角度推销其产品，能够激起顾客的购买欲望，具有一定的劝说作用