AbstractThe contemporary era, knowledge innovation and high-tech features of the rapid industrialization of obvious competition for talent heats up. Colleges and universities, as the cradle of knowledge innovation and talent, high-quality building of the contingent of teachers is particularly important. However, university teachers in China is still in the performance evaluation stage, has not risen to the true sense of the performance management phase, therefore, a scientific and rational system of university teachers in the establishment of performance management and improvement of optimizing management of university teachers and guide the healthy development of higher education since a key this paper, China's college teachers to problems in performance management as an entry point based on a university teacher performance management-related research background, research and the relevance of research situation analysis, outlines the performance management concepts, processes and methods; based on the domestic colleges and universities, from the implementation of teachers classified assessment, quantitative indicators and establishing the annual assessment and integrating cadre evaluation analyzed the status of performance management of teachers; and were summed up China's college teachers performance evaluation index system and performance management exist in questions such as: index system lacks a sound theoretical basis for goal-oriented assessment is not clear,Appraisal system is not perfect, focusing on performance appraisal, there is no performance management, lack of teacher participation, assessment both inequality. In the detailed characteristics of the teaching profession in colleges and universities, corporate performance management and evaluation of teachers based on the difference, according to objective management thinking from the university teacher performance plans, performance evaluation index system construction, the implementation of performance appraisal, performance feedback and application in constructed College teacher performance management system. Compared to the universal implementation of the domestic colleges and universitiesThe teacher evaluation system, teachers in colleges and universities in this paper to build performance management system has changed from a simple appraisal to performance management, change from passive to active participation in assessing the changes from an emphasis on teaching and research to take into account changes in services and morality of three change. This choice of a provincial college in Guangdong Province as an empirical analysis of the object A University. By a broadly representative survey obtained the following conclusions: Colleges and Universities at this stage the individual organization's goals and teachers are not in close working relationship, a new performance evaluation index system for the majority of teachers agree that teachers expect the teachers to achieve true performance , the article to build university teachers in the process of performance management system, a few inspiration, one should fully believe that all teachers; Second, attention should be paid than the other elements of performance appraisal; 3 should be emphasized that a sustained, comprehensive communication; 4 should be continuously adjusted performance management words: university teachers; performance management; performance evaluation; index system