英语考研议论文模板

范文： In the picture, we are amazed to find that the god of death is sitting maliciously on a bus whose driver dozed off while driving. It clearly tells us that in the domain of transportation, there are hidden dangers everywhere should we become careless. Traffic accidents have long been a problem since the invention of automobiles, and are becoming an increasingly severe problem because of the boom of population, as well as the mass production of all forms of automobiles. There are more reasons for this issue. Firstly, many truck drivers are forced to drive days and nights with little rest simply because their employers desire more profit. Secondly, a lot of citizens drive after drinking alcohol, reacting slowly when encountering emergency. Thirdly, quite a number of young people enjoy acceleration, but their limited driving skills frequently lead to tragedies. Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective counter-measures. Most importantly, the government needs to implement sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to strengthen inspection. In addition, all residents should be aware of the hidden dangers in transportation and insist in keeping alert whenever driving.译文： 在这幅图中，我们惊奇地看到死神正坐在一辆行驶的车上，恶毒地看着车中正在打瞌睡的司机。该图显然在告诉我们在交通领域，我们一旦不小心就会有许多潜在的危险。 交通事故自从汽车发明以来就一直是一个问题，现在由于人口的增长和各种汽车的大规模生产、这个问题变得越来越严重。此外，导致这个问题的原因还有很多。首先，很多卡车驾驶员被迫日夜不停地驾驶，因为他们的雇主想赚更多的利润。第二，许多市民在酒后驾驶，一旦发生紧急情况他们的反应会比较迟缓。第三，很多年轻人喜欢高速驾驶，但是他们的驾车技术有限，导致了很多悲剧。 从上面的分析中，我们认为必须采取有效的措施来接决这一问题。最重要的是政府应该采取充分的法律法规来加强监管力度。此外，人们要普遍地意识到交通中许多潜在危险，因此我们在驾车的时候一定要保持警惕。先举这一个例子吧~其实论据考官基本都不看的，关键是第一段，还有语言要流畅，没有低级错误哈

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1.第一种适合用选择观点阐述型的，主要重点应该是放在选择弊端再加上分析上面。因为出题都是年纪大的老教授，他们的观点比较旧，我们要迎合他们的想法。2和3可以结合起来，套用坏的现象的模板框架就可以了啊。我们自己的观点就是要解决这个问题，国家法律法规，公众提高意识等，这样才能和谐社会，也都是些套话。

在“经典短文背诵”部分中，我们根据短文的内容将其分为10大类。其实从文章功能来看，我们可把这10大类文章归为三种类型：解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具有解决问题功能的短文包括了：1、身体健康类;2、职业道德类;3、人口增长类;4、环境保护类。第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了：5、情感类;8、人生价值类。第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了：6、文化交流类;7、教育类;9、家庭关系类;10、社会热点类。需要说明的是，以上分类并不是具有绝对意义的，譬如一些身体健康类的话题也可能适合以论证观点的短文模板来套用。我们这里所说的是指大致的分类和适用范围。除了以上三项功能，我们还将在本部分的最后列出两个具有对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997 年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进行对比论证的话题，但是考生仍然应该有所准备，因为对比论证是英文写作的一种重要写作手法，需要引起一定的重视。这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果，最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析问题所在，第三段提出解决方案。1、身体健康类模板1：The picture . What is strikingly noticeable is , but it can be easily explained by shown in the discernable unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’s . One the one hand, . On the other hand, . As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells situation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing to . To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend , and those who should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.(参见范文2)模板2：In the picture, we are amazed to find that . It clearly tells us that in the domain of , there are .has long been a problem since , and are turning to be an increasingly severe problem because of . Besides, there are more reasons responsible for this issue. Firstly, . Secondly, . Thirdly, .Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective counter-measures. Most importantly, the government needs to implement sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength of . In addition, all residents should be aware of . (参见范文8)2、职业道德类模板1：We can see from the picture that , but .If , he would surely express . There are three reasons to explain why it happens to . Firstly, , which resulted from . Secondly, though , . Consequently, . Thirdly, .I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need to endeavor to advocate . Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely. (参见范文6)模板2：As is shown in the cartoon, . Take in the cartoon for example .This phenomenon appears commonly in our daily life. Nowadays, . Instead, they only try their best to Such deeds not only , but also .Therefore, it is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon. First and foremost, . In addition, . All these steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society. (参见范文8)3、人口增长类模板1：The picture depicts a scene in which . The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in . Further examination reveals that .Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from the exhaustion of earth resources. Take for example. Given the fact that , we find that . To make it worse, .If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth. Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is, . Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction. (参见范文3)模板2：Basically, what we see in this cartoon is . The interestingly echos the . while we can imagine .We can deduce from this picture that the artist is trying to attract our attention to the present exploding world population. The striking point is that . As a result, . On the contrary, .The simple picture is a wake-up call for the whole of human race. . Hence, mankind should cooperate worldwide to control population by effective measures, in order to secure the prosperity of our future on this planet. (参见范文2)4、环境保护类模板1：This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in thanks to . Hence, .Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that , and for that matter, . A recent report also supported this view by . On the contrary, we are sad to perceive that .Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against , because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control . (参见范文2)模板2：Nowadays, lots of people have the illusion that . Just as what is shown in the picture, .This is a very serious social problem. Compared with other countries, China . If everybody behaves in this way, it would be far beyond the country’s capacity to . Moreover, it was reported that . Meanwhile, . Also, .Though , it is never the only way. What’s important, to solve these problems depends largely on our responsibility for society and environment. If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused, the achievement of harmony between man and the environment will not be far away. (参见范文7)? 功能II：论证观点这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析，第三段总结观点、表明态度。

这东西说来挺难的，还要慢慢积累

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