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论文答辩”，“答辩论文”＝在英国大学，也有美国的，用的是viva或vivavoce,意即口头测试。viva是拉丁字
英语论文答辩开场白（精选7篇）
在现在社会，许多人对开场白的掌握需求逐渐增多，开场白应该达到明确您的'意图，使目标愿意和您交流，允许您提出问题的目的。那么，开场白一般是怎么写的呢？以下是我帮大家整理的英语论文答辩开场白，欢迎大家分享。
Good morning,
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.) :
I am XX. First and foremost, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, professorXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis.
My topic is On the tragedy figures at historical turning points(Comparison of KongYiji and Rip Van )The whole thesis consists of 6 parts. The first part will give a brief introduction of the negative, evasive and conservative attitudes of Kong and Rip as well as the topic’s significance in the real society. And the second part is going to analyze the figures’ background to show the historical necessity of the tragedies. In the third part, the tragic heroes’ failing in the character according to their living environment will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about their different tendency of dispositions and behaviors in the society. Then the author will dig into the root causes of the tragedies in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal the ideological weak points of the two countries separately in the last part.
Thank you!
Good morning, all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is On Transformation of Parts of Speech in Translation. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Different languages have different standards to distinguish parts of speech. Each language has its own special structure. And there are no equivalent parts of speech between different languages. In order to make the target version more idiomatic and standard, the transformation of parts of speech is always used by translators. So the transformation of parts of speech is playing a more important role in English to Chinese based on different characteristics of English and Chinese. For the above facts, I select the subject of“On Transformation of parts of speech”as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this topic we can know the importance of the transformation of parts of speech in English to Chinese translation. Through transformation, we can get the better version and improve the translation skills.
The way of thinking and expressing is quite different between Chinese and English. English is a kind of static languages which tends to use more nouns. While Chinese is a dynamic one in which verbs are often used.
So when we make translation in English to Chinese, we should know this point and shift the parts of speech.
Next, it is an outline of my paper. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into five parts.
Part one presents an introduction to the basic concepts of parts of speech and transformation.
Part two discusses the definition of translation and emphasizes the importance of transformation of parts of speech in the course of translation.
Part three gives four basic ways of transformation of parts of speech through illustrative examples. There are transformed English words into Chinese verbs, nouns, adjectives and adverbs.
Part four presents some problems about transformation and gives some advise to solve the problems.
Part five draws some conclusions that transformation between parts of speech is necessary for us to achieve good translation. It is demonstrated that we can have a good master of transformation and improve the translation. In addition, we must continuously study and explore in all kinds of translation practices.
OK! That is all. Thank you! Please ask questions.
Good evening, all the appraiser committee members. I come from HUST, majoring in foreign linguistics and applied linguistics. I am xxx and my supervisor is . With her sincere and intellectual guidance, for nearly one whole years hard work, I have finished my paper. Finally, it is the show time. This evening I will present my efforts to you all and I gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style
in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works , especially gothic literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this short story as this is one of the texts in our intensive teaching course and I have taught this text for more than 3 times . Last but not the least ,as a female , I am keen on the study of feminism. For the above facts, I select the subject of A Study of the Causes of the Gothic Style in A Rose for Emily from a Feminist Perspective as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this short story we can know more about American southern women in certain history and culture and more importantly help women in modern society get a deeper understanding about ourselves ,help us raise our independence and confidence and show more concern for our mental health.
Next , I will present it to you. Here is an outline of my presentation. They are literature review, gothic tradition , the gothic style in the story and the causes of the gothic style .
This paper consists of six parts. Part one presents an introduction to the author William Faulkner and A Rose for Emily by pointing out the purpose and significance of this study. Part two is literature review which introduces the relevant research about this novel at home and abroad and then points out the theoretical basis and methods. Part three gives a timeline of the gothic tradition in literature and explains the main characteristics of gothic works. Part four explains the three aspects of the gothic style in the novel,that is, the death theme, grotesque characters and mystic atmosphere. Part five then explains in detail the causes of the gothic style in this novel: patriarchal oppression, the myth of southern ladyhood and Emily’s attitude towards love. Finally, in the conclusion, the author summarizes the previous parts and emphasizes the significance of the argument of the thesis again.
Ok, thats all. Now you may raise your questions ! I am ready! Thank you !!!
Good morning, appraises committee members and schoolmates. I come from class 08951, and I am Yu Lianfei.
Today, the title of my paper is On the Network Novels. In recent years, the network literature is developing rapidly. Network novel is one of the fast of them. In the middle schools, high schools and even universities, there is no lack of network novels addicts. For the above facts, I select the subject of “on the network novels” as the title of my paper.
Then, I will show it to you. In the main part of this paper, I divide it into four parts, as the concept of network novels, the classification of their authors, the development of network novels and the prospects of that.
The first part, the definition. Its concept can be divided into the generalized and the narrow. And it can also be divided into boys’ and girls’ in another way.
The second part, the classification of their authors. Generally speaking, there are four kinds of authors. The first kind is some people who have favor of literature, they are writing but not for fame. Then, there is some one has favor for literature and also be for fame. The third kind is some people who have explicit goals at the beginning of his writing. And the last kind are some people who just want to express their view, their viewpoint and their feeling with no desire of being published. They take up the most of the authors.
The third part, the development. The network novels’ development can not separate form the development of the net and the literature websites. Its developing process may be divided into three stages approximately. The first stage is from 1996 to 2000. This times literary work often did not strive for (were also not aware of) the fame and fortune, and moreover received the control of tradition. The second stage is beginning of 21st century, mainly contains 2001 and 2002. In this period, the whole network presented the situation of “chaos”. The third stage is from May, 2003 and continues until now. In this period, many schools come into the world, and when a school became a hit there must be many people mimic it.
The last part, the forecast. Looking from the internal strength pattern, the outstanding writers in our country mainly hold one kind of critique and the pessimistic manner to the network novels at present. If each big literature website enlarges their own supervision, the vulgar works, the pornography and bad works like those things, meanwhile hanker for new person’s new article as well as depth ones, the network novels can be accepted by more people.
Not a low-level novel but a kind of enjoyment.
Good morning.
Distinguished professors and teachers, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for attending the oral defense. (或Welcome to attend the oral defense.)
I am XXX. Firstly, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor XXX, for his intellectual guidance, invaluable instructions and comments on my thesis. It is with his valuable assistance that I have finally accomplished this thesis. My topic is XXXXXXXXX.
The whole thesis consists of --- parts.
The first part will give a brief introduction of ------. And the second part is going to analyze ----------.
In the third part, ---------will be further discussed and the fourth part is to talk about --------. Then the author will dig into the root causes of ------- in the fifth part, and sum up the whole paper to reveal --------of ---------in the last part. Thank you!
Good afternoon, all appraiser committee am xsj and my supervisor is zy. With his sincere and intellectual guidance, I have finished my is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and gratefully welcome any correction.
The title of my paper is Heavenly War and Earthly Conflict, an Insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost. I choose this as my topic due to the following reasons. Firstly, I am fond of literature works. Secondly, I am quite familiar with this story as one of texts in British and American literature Selections. Last but not least, I am keen on the study of human nature and the profound significance and instructions for us from John Milton. For the above facts, I select the Heavenly war and earthly conflict an insight into John Miltons Paradise Lost as the title of my paper.
I hope by studying this great poem we can know more about this Literature masterpiece,and I also want to show my own understanding about it.
Next, here is an outline of my presentation and I devide my paper into four parts. Part one presents an introduction of John Milton and Paradise Lost. Part two introduces the main contents of the book of Paradise Lost. Part three gives my own analysis of major characters in Paradise Lost. Part four draws some conclusions by my careful reading and thinking.
OK, that is all. Thank you. Now you may raise your questions. I am ready.
Good morning.
all appraiser committee members. I am xxxx and my supervisor is xxx. With her constant encouragement and guidance, I have finished my paper. Now, it is the show time. I will present my efforts to you and welcome any correction.
thesisdefense/dissertationdefense都可以两个词的区别仅限于字典而已，大部分英美的学校都把硕士论文也叫做dissertation的在英国本科叫thesis，硕士和博士都叫dissertation。在美国好像硕士多叫thesis。
论文答辩用英语怎么说
五月到来，不少大四毕业生都面临着毕业前最后一道关卡——论文答辩。前期辛辛苦苦写了又改改了又写的论文，终于要到最后“判决”的阶段了。来看看毕业生们都关注的“论文答辩”英语该怎么说吧！
我们来看这句句子：
After all of the committee members have approved the thesis, the oral defense will be officially scheduled by the Graduate Office.
等到所有的委员会成员都通过了论文(审核)，研究生办公室将会安排正式的'答辩日期。
从上面的句子中我们可以看到，“论文答辩”就是“(thesis) oral defense”。有时候也会用“Viva-voce”来表示，但是多数情况下“Viva-voce”只针对博士生论文答辩。论文答辩委员会是“Thesis Defense Committee”。比如说“硕士论文答辩委员会”便是“Thesis Defense Committee for Master Degree”。
论文便是“thesis”，也有用“Dissertation”来表示论文的，但是一般来说，国外对于博士学位的论文才用“Dissertation”。其他学位学术论文都用“Thesis”。论文导师则是“Supervisor”。
本科毕业论文答辩时自述一般控制在5分钟到10分钟之间。千万不要超过10分钟。回答一般就是3分钟左右。
在答辩会上，先让学员用15分钟左右的时间概述论文的标题以及选择该论题的原因，较详细地介绍论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会。
主答辩老师一般提三个问题。老师提问完后，有的学校规定，可以让学生独立准备15—20分钟后，再来当场回答，而中央党校函授学院则规定，主答辩老师提出问题后，要求学员当场立即作出回答，随问随答。
扩展资料：
在进行答辩之前要准备好材料，要对自己的论文熟记于心；在答辩过程中可适当的运用体态、尤其是手势语言，这样会显得更加自信有力；不管是听答辩教师提出问题，还是回答问题，都要做到礼貌应对，语速要快慢适中。
开场白应先做一个简单的自我介绍，内容包括自己的年级班级、姓名等，再讲自己的论文题目与指导老师。
内容语言表达需要准确清晰，流畅无误，体现出论文的思考过程与答辩者的分析归纳能力。做到有条理，层次分明，注意控制语速，必须在规定时间内完成陈述且不能过多的“留白”。
把你论文摘要介绍一下就可以了
论文陈述可以很好地组织和发展论点，并为读者提供关于论点的“指南”。
论文陈述包含以下内容：
1、陈述你对这个主题的主要观点
陈述观点时一定要表达一个主要思想，并陈述你的立场或看法。关于主题，需思考：
2、给出几个支持主要观点的理由
理由要写清楚，一定要用符合逻辑的事实和证据来支持这个理由。
3、给出一个与主要观点相反的观点
一个好的论文陈述要承认论点存在另一面。所以，同学可以在论文陈述中给出一个反论点。
论文陈述写作示例：
1、首先，从一个问题开始。例如：互联网对教育有正面或负面的影响吗?
2、其次，表明你对这个问题的立场。例如：互联网对教育的正面影响大于负面影响。
3、最后，发展你的答案。例如：互联网使用的负面影响被其对教育的诸多好处所抵消：互联网有助于学生和老师更容易地获取信息、接触不同的观点，以及这是一个灵活的学习环境。
首先你要做5分钟左右的presentation，那部分内容包含1 : why you choose this topic ;2:what is the main content of your thesis: 3:What is the problem still in your paper (也即是你论文中你觉得哪些需要后来的学者继续研究或者也可从你论文不足的地方讲几句）。 其次你开始回答问题，通常是3或4个问题。这部分你准备时，1. 一定要将自己论文中的各个标题记熟。很多老师就针对其问问题。2.你文中所用的术语，其definition要能说出。 3.如果你在上部分presentation未说明你为什么选择这个论题时。老师也可能对此提出问题。4.也有可能询问你撰写的论文对语言学习有什么帮助。 嘿嘿 ，个人看法。你的格式最好要少些瑕疵，有些老师就专挑格式错误，他们认为这能反映你的态度是否端正。还有答辩老师未必有那么多时间看。而这个错误最为明显。 提前将abstract和conclusion背一背。答辩时态度谦逊些。自信些，老师都不大会为难我们。祝你好运。
论文答辩用英语怎么说
五月到来，不少大四毕业生都面临着毕业前最后一道关卡——论文答辩。前期辛辛苦苦写了又改改了又写的论文，终于要到最后“判决”的阶段了。来看看毕业生们都关注的“论文答辩”英语该怎么说吧！
我们来看这句句子：
After all of the committee members have approved the thesis, the oral defense will be officially scheduled by the Graduate Office.
等到所有的委员会成员都通过了论文(审核)，研究生办公室将会安排正式的'答辩日期。
从上面的句子中我们可以看到，“论文答辩”就是“(thesis) oral defense”。有时候也会用“Viva-voce”来表示，但是多数情况下“Viva-voce”只针对博士生论文答辩。论文答辩委员会是“Thesis Defense Committee”。比如说“硕士论文答辩委员会”便是“Thesis Defense Committee for Master Degree”。
论文便是“thesis”，也有用“Dissertation”来表示论文的，但是一般来说，国外对于博士学位的论文才用“Dissertation”。其他学位学术论文都用“Thesis”。论文导师则是“Supervisor”。
问题一：通过论文答辩用英语怎么说 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 通过论文答辩 Through the thesis reply 问题二：国内毕业答辩的“答辩”，英文怎么表达 动词用 defend，名词用 defence。 问题三：“如顺利通过论文答辩”用英文怎么说？ 如顺利通过论文答辩 If the oral defense goes *** ooth, If I can pass the oral defense successfully, 问题四：博士学位答辩或论文答辩英语怎么说？ plea to Doctor's degree 或者 oral defense of Doctor's degree oral defense of thesis 问题五：“论文答辩”，“答辩论文”英语怎么说？ the oral defense for a thes贰s the defensed thesis 问题六：论文答辩用英文怎么说啊 (Ph D) oral defence viva (voce) (口语) 问题七：副教授答辩 用英文怎么说 Associate Professor Associate professor of Defense Associate professor of the respondent 问题八：“论文答辩”英语怎么说？ 5分 oral defense 或者说thesis defense 问题九：答辩的英文表示请问“答辩”的英文是什么 答辩= Reply. 1) Reply in court = 在法庭答辩...
thesisdefense/dissertationdefense都可以两个词的区别仅限于字典而已，大部分英美的学校都把硕士论文也叫做dissertation的在英国本科叫thesis，硕士和博士都叫dissertation。在美国好像硕士多叫thesis。
这个肯定跟专业有关系的，比如你是英语等外语专业，本科论文答辩就需要用外语答辩。还有就是看你的本科院校要求了，有些好一点的大学可能会要求有英语答辩。大部分大学都不用的，说英文太难了，答辩就够喝一壶得了。
一般要做一个大概十分钟的presentation在答辩前可从以下角度去考虑准备答辩：1、自己为什么选择这个课题？2、研究这个课题的意义和目的是什么？3、全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的？4、全文的各部分之间逻辑关系如何？5、在研究本课题的过程中，发现了那些不同见解？对这些不同的意见，自己是怎样逐步认识的？又是如何处理的？6、论文虽未论及，但与其较密切相关的问题还有哪些？7、还有哪些问题自己还没有搞清楚，在论文中论述得不够透彻？8、写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么？对以上问题应仔细想一想，必要时要用笔记整理出来，写成发言提纲，在答辩时用。当然是要用英语的，希望可以帮到你！望采纳。
根据专业而定吧 不过全程英文确实很酷
郑大远程教育英语专业答辩用中文。英语专业的学生答辩的时候使用中文。很多英语专业学生写的论文是跟英语教学有关的，而且写的内容也是用中文写的，答辩的时候用中文是没有任何关系的。论文的内容和英文的关系非常大，用英文答辩也是可以的。
问题一：毕业论文答辩过程一般需要多长时间？ 我这个月10号也要答辩，呵呵。我们老师要求是自己讲述5分钟，被提问5分钟。一个人就10min。 就是不知道你们老师要求不要求要听完别人的答辩。我们就要，所有人都要听完，然后相互评分，二十多人，这样一天就过去了。 祝你答辩成功哦。 问题二：毕业论文答辩一般多长时间 我这个月10号也要答辩，呵呵。我们老师要求是自己讲述5分钟，被提问5分钟。一个人就10min。 就是不知道你们老师要求不要求要听完别人的答辩。我们就要，所有人都要听完，然后相互评分，二十多人，这样一天就过去了。 祝你答辩成功哦。 问题三：毕业答辩一般每个人多长时间 这个每个学校规定不太一样，一般来说自述5~10分钟，老师提问5~10分钟。 如果老师认为你不错，想给你优秀，问的时间会长一些； 如果老师认为你不行，想给你不及格，一般会问倒为止，时间会长一些； 上午答辩会问的时间长一些，下午累了一般会短一些； 就这些了，不好统一说。 问题四：一般大学生毕业论文答辩要多久? 答辩时间很短只要30分总，把你的论文的论点论据大体讲出来就好，之后要回答导师的问题。 问题五：大学论文答辩需要几天 我的毕业论文开始打印了有没有标准的打印格人民币结算对外贸企业财务的影响分析急毕业毕业论文优秀动画要钟以上英语中的动物习语论文提纲高手毕业论文开题报告园林植物食叶害虫害防治论文毕业论文标准格式中专生毕业论文急绿色贸易壁垒与农业的可持续发展的论文答希望过来人帮帮忙！！绝对给加分答:这个各个学校都不一样的,所以没法回答你的问题,我们学校当时答辩时间只用了3天,是把所有学生分几个组然后同时答辩,所以比较快,毕业证应该可以带领的 问题六：本科毕业答辩什么时候，多长时间？ 毕业论文答辩是一种有组织、有准备、有计划、有鉴定的比较正规的审查论文的重要形式。为了搞好毕业论文答辩，在举行答辩会前，校方、答辩委员会、答辩者（撰写毕业论文的作者）三方都要作好充分的准备。在答辩会上，考官要极力找出来在论文中所表现的水平是真是假。而学生不仅要证明自己的论点是对的，而且还要证明老师是错的。 需要准备的时间因人而异，但是最重要的是答辩者的准备。要保证论文答辩的质量和效果，关键在答辩者一边。论文作者要顺利通过答辩，在提交了论文之后，不要有松一口气的思想，而应抓紧时间积极准备论文答辩。那么，答辩者在答辩之前应该从哪些方面去准备呢? 1、要写好毕业论文的简介，主要内容应包括论文的题目，指导教师姓名，选择该题目的动机，论文的主要论点、论据和写作体会以及本议题的理论意义和实践意义。 2、要熟悉自己所写论文的全文，尤其是要熟悉主体部分和结论部分的内容，明确论文的基本观点和主论的基本依据；弄懂弄通论文中所使用的主要概念的确切涵义，所运用的基本原理的主要内容；同时还要仔细审查、反复推敲文章中有无自相矛盾、谬误、片面或模糊不清的地方，有无与党的政策方针相冲突之处等等。如发现有上述问题，就要作好充分准备――补充、修正、解说等。只要认真设防，堵死一切漏洞，这样在答辩过程中，就可以做到心中有数、临阵不慌、沉着应战。 3、要了解和掌握与自己所写论文相关联的知识和材料。如自己所研究的这个论题学术界的研究已经达到了什么程度?存在着哪些争议?有几种代表性观点?各有哪些代表性著作和文章?自己倾向哪种观点及理由；重要引文的出处和版本；论证材料的来源渠道等等。这些方面的知识和材料都要在答辩前做到有比较好的了解和掌握。 4、论文还有哪些应该涉及或解决，但因力所不及而未能接触的问题，还有哪些在论文中未涉及到或涉及到很少，而研究过程中确已接触到了并有一定的见解，只是由于觉得与论文表述的中心关联不大而没有写入等等。 5、对于优秀论文的作者来说，还要搞清楚哪些观点是继承或借鉴了他人的研究成果，哪些是自己的创新观点，这些新观点、新见解是怎么形成的等等。 对上述内容，作者在答辩前都要很好地准备，经过思考、整理，写成提纲，记在脑中，这样在答辩时就可以做到心中有数，从容作答。 问题七：毕业答辩一般需要多长时间准备？ 30分钟 问题八：毕业答辩需要多久? 各个学校，还有同一学校各个专业的毕业答辩时间各有不同，据我们学校来说，土木工程专业 毕业答辩每人次半小时，总共会持续一周到两周时间，也有些是小组进行，对我这个道路与桥梁专业来说，是由老师进行小组、个人答辩. 问题九：自考毕业答辩要多久时间 不一定，那就看你是什么时候申请的了。一年就有两次机会分别是六月、十二月份可以申请的。如果你六月份申请的那你当年十二月份就可以拿到了，
论文怎么答辩呢，论文答辩开场白，开场白应先做一个简单的自我介绍，论文查重内容包括自己的年级班级、姓名等，再讲自己的论文题目与指导老师。如:尊敬的各位老师，你们好！我是XX学院XX级XX班的XX，我的论文题目是《XXXXXX》。这篇论文是在我的指导老师XX的悉心指导下完成的，他为本篇论文提出了许多宝贵的意见与建议，在此，我想对他表示最诚挚的感谢。下面我将就这篇论文的主要内容、研究方法、研究过程中遇到的困难及研究成果向各位老师作出简要的陈述，恳请各位老师批评指导。答辩者概述论文内容便是论文怎么答辩重点。答辩者有5-10分钟的时间讲述论文的标题及选择该论题的原因，详细地就论文的主要论点、论据作出介绍，并谈论自己写作论文的体会。该部分内容语言表达需要准确清晰，流畅无误，体现出论文的思考过程与答辩者的分析归纳能力。做到有条理，层次分明，注意控制语速，必须在规定时间内完成陈述且不能过多的“留白”（表达时间过短）。以上便是关于论文怎么答辩的要点，除去以上的注意点意外，还要注意的的很重要的一点就是，在答辩的时候千万不要紧张，冷静回答老师问的问题，才能赢得老师更好的毕业论文答辩流程是怎么样的呢？1.自我介绍答辩环节首先要进行的就是自我介绍，在自我介绍前可以先向答辩老师简单问好，例如：老师好，老师们早上好之类的开场语，不仅可以增加老师对你好感度，而且可以一定程度上缓解自己的压力。在介绍中要明确提出自己姓名、专业、班级、学号等身份说明。在介绍中一定要大大方方，多微笑，还可以自己适当的添加一部分肢体语言，打破尴尬气氛，尽量给答辩老师留下一个很好的印象。2.答辩人陈述跳过自我介绍之后就要进入答辩正题阶段了，答辩人陈述要求答辩者紧贴论文主题展开叙述讲解，主要包括包括：论文标题；课题发展背景、课题选择的原因及发展趋势；有关课题的详细内容（立场、过程、调查结果、数据分析……）课题研究角度、研究结果、结论、价值和展望以及个人评价等3.提问与答辩提问与答辩环节相对灵活，一般采用随问随答的形式，老师提出的问题一般会紧扣论文主题，答辩者需要及时准确的回复老师，切勿拖拖拉拉。一般老师会提出三个简洁的问题，不会刻意选择刁钻的问题去提问，所以不用担心问题难（部分学校在答辩者进行回答问题之前还会留出十五分钟到二十分钟让答辩者进行思考
扩展资料：
在进行答辩之前要准备好材料，要对自己的论文熟记于心；在答辩过程中可适当的运用体态、尤其是手势语言，这样会显得更加自信有力；不管是听答辩教师提出问题，还是回答问题，都要做到礼貌应对，语速要快慢适中。
开场白应先做一个简单的自我介绍，内容包括自己的年级班级、姓名等，再讲自己的论文题目与指导老师。
内容语言表达需要准确清晰，流畅无误，体现出论文的思考过程与答辩者的分析归纳能力。做到有条理，层次分明，注意控制语速，必须在规定时间内完成陈述且不能过多的“留白”。