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国际护理医学，国际临床医学，国际医药探索这三个国际刊出刊快，上网快，我可以发
Elsevier（sciencedirect）是荷兰一家全球著名的学术期刊出版商，每年出版大量的学术图书和期刊，大部分期刊被SCI、SSCI、EI收录，是世界上公认的高品位学术期刊。涉及众多学科：计算机科学、工程技术、能源科学、环境科学、材料科学、数学、物理、化学、天文学、医学、生命科学、商业、及经济管理、社会科学等。
Wiley出版社1807年创建于美国，是一家具有超过200年历史的全球知名的出版机构，Wiley Online Library为全学科期刊全文数据库，出版物涵盖学科范围广泛——包括化学、物理学、工程学、农学、兽医学、食品科学、医学、护理学、口腔医学、生命科学、心理学、商业、经济学、社会科学、艺术、人类学等多个学科大约1600多种期刊，以及很多其它重要的跨学科领域的期刊。
Web of Science是获取全球学术信息的重要数据库，它收录了全球13000多种权威的、高影响力的学术期刊，内容涵盖自然科学、工程技术、生物医学、社会科学、艺术与人文等领域。Web of Science 还包括著名的三大引文索引数据库(SCI、SSCI、A&HCI)。
Taylor & Francis科技期刊数据库，拥有全球最多社会科学期刊，提供550余种经专家评审的高质量科学与技术类期刊，其中近80%的期刊被Web of Science 收录。
ProQuest学术平台是ProQuest各类数字信息资源的一站式检索系统，目前覆盖超过200个数据库，数据库类型包括学术期刊数据库、学位论文数据库、音视频资源数据库、电子书数据库、原始资源数据库与报纸数据库等，内容覆盖自然科学、社会科学、艺术及人文科学等多学科领域。
世界四大期刊：nature《自然》、science《科学》、CELL《细胞》、PNAS《美国科学院院报》
学术文献下载器（wxdown.org）提供各种类型文献检索下载，涵盖大量外文期刊数据库，包括上面提到的。
国际英文普刊，知网谷歌检索，全球发行，双刊号，独立Doi号，可用于学术测评，项目结题，毕业保底，评职称，加分保研等出版社40本期刊，涉及各个领域，审核周期短，出刊快，录用出来后付款，付款一周没出在线版Advances in Politics and Economics （政治和经济学的进展）ISSN 2576-1382 (Print) 2576-1390 (Online)官网： 编辑直投邮箱ape@scholink.orgWorld Journal of Education and Humanities（世界教育与人文学报）ISSN 2687-6760 (Print) 2687-6779 (Online)编辑直投邮箱: wjeh@scholink.orgAdvances in Social Science and Culture （社会科学与文化的进步ISSN 2640-9682 (Print) 2640-9674 (Online)编辑直投邮箱:assc@scholink.orgEnglish Language Teaching and Linguistics Studies（英语教学与语言学研究）ISSN 2640-9836 (Print) 2640-9844 (Online)编辑直投邮箱:eltls@scholink.orgInternational Business & Economics Studies（国际商业与经济研究）ISSN 2640-9852 (Print) 2640-9860 (Online)编辑直投邮箱: ibes@scholink.orgWorld Journal of Educational Research （世界教育研究杂志）ISSN 2375-9771 (Print) 2333-5998 (Online)编辑直投邮箱; wjer@scholink.orgSustainability in Environment（环境的可持续性）ISSN 2470-637X (Print) 2470-6388 (Online))编辑直投邮箱:
外文期刊网站有：
1、Wiley InterScience(英文文献期刊)。
Wiley InterScience是John Wiely & Sons公司创建的动态在线内容服务，1997年开始在网上开通。通过InterScience，Wiley公司以许可协议形式向用户提供在线访问全文内容的服务。
Wiley InterScience收录了360多种科学、工程技术、医疗领域及相关专业期刊、30多种大型专业参考书、13种实验室手册的全文和500多个题目的Wiley学术图书的全文。
网址：。
2、ICPSR。
ICPSR全称为 Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research，即美国校际社会科学数据共享联盟。
成立于1962年，位于美国密西根大学安娜堡分校(University of Michigan- Ann Arbor, 1817-)，储存超过17000种调查研究资料，如军队官兵总名册，遗嘱、遗嘱查验与税收纪录，是现在世界上最大的社会科学数据中心，拥有600多个成员机构，包括大学和各种研究中心。
网址：。其中400多个成员机构在美国，我国的国家人口发展研究战略课题组，北京大学，香港大学，香港科技大学，香港浸会大学也是成员之一。
国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部推荐114种管理类外文期刊1 Academy Of Management Journal2 Academy Of Management Review3 Accounting Review4 ACM Transactions on information Systems5 Administrative Science Quarterly6 Annals of Operations Research7 Asia―Pacific Journal of Operational Research 3 Business Histories 9 California Management Review10 Concurrent Engineering―Research and Applications11 Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery12 Decision Sciences13 Engineering Optimization14 European Journal of Operational Research15 Finance and Stochastic16 Financial Management ．17 Fiscal Studies18 Forbes19 Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance Theory20 Geneva Papers Oil Risk and Insurance―Issues and Practice21 Governance-an International journal Of Policy and Administration22 Harvard Business Review23 Human Factors24 Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing25 Human Relations26 Human Resource Management27 IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management28 IEEE Transactions on information Theory29 IIE Transactions30 Information & Management ．31 Information Systems Journal32 Information Technology and Libraries33 International Journals of Finance & Economics34 International Journal of Human―Computer Studies35 International Journal of Product on Research36 International Journal of Technology Management37 1Ssues in Science and TeChn010gY38 Journals of Accounting Economics39 Journal of Accounting Research40 Journal of Business4l Journal of Business and Psychology42 Journals of Business Ethics43 Journal of Consumer Research44 Journals of Engineering and Technology Management45 Journals of Environmental Economics and Management46 Journal of Finance47 Journal of Financial and Quantities Analysis48 Journal of Global Option49 Journal of Information Science50 Journals of International Business Studies5l Journal of Management52 Journals of Management Studies53 Journals of Manufacturing Systems[54 Journal Of marketing[55 Journal of Marketing Research[56 Journal of Money Credit and Banking57 JOurn2l of Operations Management58 journals Of Optimization Theory and Applications59 Journal of Organizational Behavior Management60 Journals of Policy Analysis and Management 61 Journal of Product innovation Management ?62 Journal of Productivity Analysis63 Journal of Quality TechB010gy64 Journals of Real Estate Finance and Economics65 Journals of Risk and Uncertainty66 Journal of Scheduling67 Journal Of SocialP01icy ，68 Journal of the Operational Research Society69 Leadership Quarterly70 Long Range Planning71 Management Science72 Marketing letters 73 Marketing Science74 Mathematical Finance75 Mathematical Programming76 Mathematical Programming77 Mathematics of Operations Research78 MIS Quarterly79 MIT Sloan Management Renew80 National Tax Journals81 Naval Research Logistics82 Networks83 Operation Research84 Operators Research Letters85 Optimal Contr01 Applications & Methods86 Organization Science87 Organization Studies88 Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes89 Organizational Dynamics90 Public Administrations91 Public Administrations Review92 Quality & Quantity 93 Qualities and Reliability Engineering International94 Quantitative Finance95 Queuing Systems96 R&D Management97 Ramiro-Operations Research98 Real Estate Economics99 Real Estate Taxation100 Reliability Engineering L System Safety101 ResearchP01icy102 Research―Techn010gyMariagement103 Review of Financial Studies104 Safety Science105 Scientometrics106 Strategic Management journal107 Systems & Contr01Letters108 Technological Forecasting and Social Changes109 Technimetrics110 Technovation111Transportation Research part B-Methodological112 Transportation Science113 World Bank Economic Review114 Would Economy
国外比较专业的论文发表在SCI。
SCI 期刊中文名是《科学引文索引》，是美国科学情报研究所出版的一个期刊文献检索工具。因其严格的选刊标准和评估程序，以及其收录的论文能够全面覆盖全世界多数重要和有影响力的研究成果。而成为了国内大部分科研机构、高校等单位考核评价标准。
《英语广场》省级知网首页可查，SCD期刊，目前正常收21年2-3月的刊期，另外有个别年内版面可以免费加急到年底出刊，注意他的版面是按字算，不是字符。《现代英语》万方收录的期刊，只收英语高教的文章。如果是文学的，如果必须是年内的。
发表sci期刊论文写作的4个要点：
1、文本摘要是对本文的简单总结，包括主要研究问题、方法、结果和结论。它可以用短语概括。摘要中的字数不应超过500个。
2、引言这部分提出问题，回顾前人对这一问题的研究成果，即明确选题的研究背景，以及选题在整个学科中的重要性和必要性，注意清楚的哪些是别人的结论，哪些是自己的结论。
3、方法和结果包括实验对象、实验材料和实验过程。描述应该有一个清晰的层次感。每个步骤之间的顺序和相关性应清楚描述，不要引起实验过程混乱的现象，因为评审者最终判断你的实验是否合理，是从这个过程中描述来的。
4、参考资料应标记引用内容。引用过程中未指出文献档的来源出处会造成本人的成功内容是假象，以免造成剽窃的现象。同时也会被误认为是一种抄袭，因此为了避免在影响作者个人发展时出现这样的误解，所有引用的部分都需要体现在参考中，甚至一些不起眼的内容也需要标准清楚。
以上内容参考：百度百科--论文
基本上有四类： SCI即《科学引文索引》(Science Citation Index），是由美国科学信息研究所（Institute for Scientific Information 简称ISI）创建的，收录文献的作者、题目、源期刊、摘要、关键词，不仅可以从文献引证的角度评估文章的学术价值，还可以迅速方便地组建研究课题的参考文献网络。SCI创刊于1961年。经过40年的发展完善，已从开始时单一的印刷型发展成为功能强大的电子化、集成化、网络化的大型多学科、综合性检索系统。SCI从来源期刊数量划分为SCI和SCI-E。SCI指来源刊为3500多种的SCI印刷版和SCI光盘版（SCI Compact Disc Edition, 简称SCI-CDE），SCI-E（SCI Expanded）是SCI的扩展库，收录了5600多种来源期刊，可通过国际联机或因特网进行检索。SCI涵盖学科超过100个，主要涉及农业、生物及环境科学；工程技术及应用科学；医学与生命科学；物理及化学；行为科学。 SSCI即社会科学引文索引（Social Sciences Citation Index），为SCI的姊妹篇，亦由美国科学信息研究所创建，是目前世界上可以用来对不同国家和地区的社会科学论文的数量进行统计分析的大型检索工具。1999年SSCI全文收录1809种世界最重要的社会科学期刊，内容覆盖包括人类学、法律、经济、历史、地理、心理学等55个领域。收录文献类型包括：研究论文，书评，专题讨论，社论，人物自传，书信等。选择收录(Selectively Covered)期刊为1300多种。 EI是美国《工程索引》（The Engineering Index）的简称。EI创刊于1884年，由美国工程情报公司（Engineering Information Co.）出版发行。EI是工程技术领域内的一部综合性检索工具，报道内容包括：电类、自动控制类、动力、机械、仪表、材料科学、农业、生物工程、数理、医学、化工、食品、计算机、能源、地质、环境等学科。ISTP是Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings的缩写，是美国科学情报研究所的网络数据库Web of Science Proceedings中两个数据库（ISTP和ISSHP）之一。专门收录世界各种重要的自然科学及技术方面的会议，包括一般性会议、座谈会、研究会、讨论会、发表会等的会议文献，涉及学科基本与SCI相同。 ISTP收录论文的多少与科技人员参加的重要国际学术会议多少或提交、发表论文的多少有关。我国科技人员在国外举办的国际会议上发表的论文占被收录论文总数的64.44%。在ISTP、 EI、 SCI这三大检索系统中，SCI最能反映基础学科研究水平和论文质量，该检索系统收录的科技期刊比较全面，可以说它是集中各个学科高质优秀论文的精粹，该检索系统历来成为世界科技界密切注视的中心和焦点。
First author's surname: YuanRunning head: PPARg ligands ameliorate myocarditisSupported by Natural Science Foundation of China (30170371)Address correspondence to:Zuyi Yuan, MD, PhDDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University,No.1 Jiankang Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, ChinaTel: +86-29-532-4021 Fax: +86-29-5263190E-mail:
国外学术期刊审稿严格，投稿人不仅要有实打实的科学研究创新，还要使用规范的论文写作和排版格式。提问者有关“表格”格式的这段英文翻译如下：
表格：按照表格在文章中出现的次序进行编号。表格下面用小写字母加脚注对表格进行说明。避免文字垂直排列。尽量少用表格，并确保在表内显示的数据不会在文章中其他内容中被重复展示。
这段话意思是说：如果对于表格某些内容在表格内无法表达清楚，需要单独说明，这时将需要单独说明的部分加上小写字母上标，并在表格下边对该小写字母所表示的意思进行说明。要是没有需要具体说明的内容，当然就不需要脚注
（footnote）。“Avoid vertical rules”就是指要用表格的三线法，不要有垂直线。
首先你的研究很有创新性 有机理机制 英文写的好 你只要上网上搜SCI的期刊就行了 查到联系方式 把文章给他一发就等着审了 国外比较快 两个月吧 你就知道投没投上了
我今年4月发了一篇《International Education And Development》，前一段时间刚收到的书，国内的知网也有收录，一年4期，还有纸质期刊，看着质量不错。我投的这个邮箱，你可以试试。
确定本专业的SCI期刊有哪些-->网上检索投稿方式（一般期刊主页会有在线投稿系统的）--->投稿--->等编辑评审-->修改OK～～～
如何在国外电子平台上出版英文论文？1. 投稿：一般情况下，你想在电子出版平台上出版文章或者论文，首先你得在该出版平台上注册，写清楚邮箱和电话等联系方式很重要，这便于你投稿，以及和出版社工作人员沟通。 同时，在投稿之前，你得写好你的稿件，稿件质量很重要，不然很难通过审核。 其次，选择投递的期刊名称，这个就属于对你自己的文章的一个定位了，投递方向正确了，审核才能顺利进行。 2. 审稿和修改：在你的稿件成功投递之后，会有专业的审稿人对你的稿件进行审核，审核内容包括稿件的标题、单位信息，摘要，关键词，内容、字数、参考文献，及文章质量等。等到确认你的文章在这些方面，没有什么大问题，可以经过简单的修改就可以出版。如果有问题，你需要根据审稿人的要求进行修改，经过修改的文章，最终确定没有问题，就可以着手出版了。 3. 出版：一般在稿件修改完成以后，出版平台会进行一个最终的排版，然后跟你做最后确认一次来定稿，没有什么问题就可以出版了，当然，出版之前，你得支付出版费用。一般情况下，费用会根据出版平台、稿件字数和内容等的不同，而不 同。比如一些国际性的大出版社，一般的费用就在1600美金左右，多的高达3000美金。其他一些收费没有那么贵的，也就400美金左右。 4. 增值服务：一般在电子出版平台出版书刊后，会给客户提供一定的增值服务。比如Science Publishing Group 这个平台，客户在这个平台出版书刊以后，可以免费阅读和下载这个平台的英文文献和资料，同时也可以转载或者分享自己的作品到自己的社交平台等。不管是什么样的增值服务，对投稿人来说，都是有益的。总之，在这个互联网时代，选择电子出版，比选择传统的出版，多了一些便利、快捷，同时也最大限度的分享知识。若可能，你的文章或者其他作品，会分享给世界各地有需求的人，并且长久的保存下来。
两个英文论文网站，需要把你的关键字翻译成英文输入才能查找，找到的也都是英文的，你可以借助壹品优刊看看，能不能找到你合适的就看你自己了
对于没有英文论文投稿经验的作者来说，对英文论文总有一种恐惧感，因为很多作者对国外期刊的不了解，加之英文水平有限，认为国外期刊的审稿周期很长、过程复杂、审稿意见很难回答等等，其实并不是真实情况，发表英文论文并没有我们想象的那么难。 SCI基本成为衡量学术成果的标准，不少学者都有发表SCI论文的经历。sci论文的被引用率也成为了衡量科研工作者科研能力的重要标准，论文的发表有时候对作者的前途有很大的影响，也是科研工作者的科研成果能否被社会所接受的重要影响因素。 大部分的英文期刊(在英国、美国出版的)都是被SCI收录的，这个要比入选SCI的中文期刊占所有中文期刊的比例大很多，所以在投稿的时候，基本上是不用考虑所选的英文期刊是不是被SCI收录的。 国内很多一流期刊数量有限的僧多粥少的局面下，文章录用率是大大降低的。反而不如投稿SCI这类英文期刊。写英文的文章刚开始的时候过程比较艰难，通过壹品优刊网平台提供的sci论文发表服务，平台提供国内合作者与国外研究员研合模式合作完成论文，顺利见刊。
money laundry and terrorism fundingMoney laundering and terrorism financing represent a great danger for financial markets. In money laundering, the origin of revenues from illegal activities is disguised; in terrorism financing, assets are collected and made available for carrying out terrorist activities. In order to fight money laundering and terrorism financing, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) was established in 1989. The international standard consists of the 40 FATF recommendations concerning money laundering and the 9 FATF Special recommendations concerning terrorism financing. Additional rules are provided by the Second Money Laundering Directive of the EU and by various United Nations Security Council resolutions pertaining to the terrorism financing. As a member of the FATF and the United Nations as well as the EU, Austria actively participates in implementing these standards on a global as well as on a national level.Money laundering and terrorism financing are criminalized by law in Austria. Additional regulations serve a preventative purpose.The nature of the financial sector makes it one of the most vulnerable areas; this is why banking, insurance, and securities supervisory laws contain detailed regulations concerning money laundering and terrorism financing. The motto “know your customer" is considered to be one of the best weapons against misuse. This is why every customer in Austria has to be identified whenentering into a long-term business relationship with a financial institution (e.g. opening a bank account), conducting a transaction with a value of at least EUR 15.000, if it is not part of a long-term business relationship, making a payment to or withdrawing from a savings account, if the amount in question is at least EUR 15.000, in any case, if there is a suspicion of money laundering or terrorism financing.If there is a suspicion of money laundering or terrorism financing, the Austrian "Geldwäschemeldestelle" (Financial Intelligence Unit) which has been set up in the Central Intelligence Service ("Bundeskriminalamt") has to be notified.By applying these rules and regulations, Austria complies with the standards of the FATF, the United Nations and the EU.Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering Second Money Laundering GuidelineUN Conventions against Terrorism Financing UN Security Council Resolution No. 1373
Analysis of Heathcliff Wuthering Heights centers around the story of Heathcliff. The first paragraph of the novel provides a vivid physical picture of him, as Lockwood describes how his “black eyes” withdraw suspiciously under his brows at Lockwood’s approach. Nelly’s story begins with his introduction into the Earnshaw family, his vengeful machinations drive the entire plot, and his death ends the book. The desire to understand him and his motivations has kept countless readers engaged in the novel. Heathcliff, however, defies being understood, and it is difficult for readers to resist seeing what they want or expect to see in him. The novel teases the reader with the possibility that Heathcliff is something other than what he seems—that his cruelty is merely an expression of his frustrated love for Catherine, or that his sinister behaviors serve to conceal the heart of a romantic hero. We expect Heathcliff’s character to contain such a hidden virtue because he resembles a hero in a romance novel. Traditionally, romance novel heroes appear dangerous, brooding, and cold at first, only later to emerge as fiercely devoted and loving. One hundred years before Emily Brontë wrote Wuthering Heights, the notion that “a reformed rake makes the best husband” was already a cliché of romantic literature, and romance novels center around the same cliché to this day. However, Heathcliff does not reform, and his malevolence proves so great and long-lasting that it cannot be adequately explained even as a desire for revenge against Hindley, Catherine, Edgar, etc. As he himself points out, his abuse of Isabella is purely sadistic, as he amuses himself by seeing how much abuse she can take and still come cringing back for more. Critic Joyce Carol Oates argues that Emily Brontë does the same thing to the reader that Heathcliff does to Isabella, testing to see how many times the reader can be shocked by Heathcliff’s gratuitous violence and still, masochistically, insist on seeing him as a romantic hero. It is significant that Heathcliff begins his life as a homeless orphan on the streets of Liverpool. When Brontë composed her book, in the 1840s, the English economy was severely depressed, and the conditions of the factory workers in industrial areas like Liverpool were so appalling that the upper and middle classes feared violent revolt. Thus, many of the more affluent members of society beheld these workers with a mixture of sympathy and fear. In literature, the smoky, threatening, miserable factory-towns were often represented in religious terms, and compared to hell. The poet William Blake, writing near the turn of the nineteenth century, speaks of England’s “dark Satanic Mills.” Heathcliff, of course, is frequently compared to a demon by the other characters in the book. Considering this historical context, Heathcliff seems to embody the anxieties that the book’s upper- and middle-class audience had about the working classes. The reader may easily sympathize with him when he is powerless, as a child tyrannized by Hindley Earnshaw, but he becomes a villain when he acquires power and returns to Wuthering Heights with money and the trappings of a gentleman. This corresponds with the ambivalence the upper classes felt toward the lower classes—the upper classes had charitable impulses toward lower-class citizens when they were miserable, but feared the prospect of the lower classes trying to escape their miserable circumstances by acquiring political, social, cultural, or economic power. 或wuthering heights “Nature is not merely a reality in which we live, not just the palpable context of our lives, but part of us. We are, in a sense, emanations of Nature, and our relationship to it has the intense and definitive intimacy of heart to body.” (Lloyd Evans1982, p.121) It is easy to treat humanity and nature as separate elements but in reality ‘the human presence' is a part of the natural world. But it is both a part and apart. According to Peckham, Romanticism embodies “an approving attitude towards the natural world.” (Peckham 1976, p.12) The key word here is “approving”. At times, and especially in the case of Wuthering Heights, this approval is merely a nod in the general direction of what is perceived to be Romantic literature's ‘central inspiration.' Wuthering Heights seems to say that those who deny their nature, their ‘human nature' are doomed. Human nature is driven by desires and according to Schopenhauer this desire, or ‘will' as he put it, is “a violent force operating through us, creating desires and passions and provoking us to act.” (Solomon 2002, p.144) This ‘will', or the lack of its implementation, is also a central theme, if not the theme, of the book. To be human is also to have the ability to design our fates. As Isabella says in her letter “I think the concentrated essence of all the madness in the world took up its abode in my brain the day I linked my fate with theirs!” (Brontë 1964, p.130), the linking of fates can produce madness or in the case of Catherine and Heathcliff, the linking of fates can be something that transcends the ‘natural' world. The fates of each character of Wuthering Heights are well within their reach, only the matter of whether to take their fates and command them, conflicts. The character of Heathcliff is the driving force of Wuthering Heights and if we take will, desire, passion and the ability to design our own fate to be the driving forces of human nature, indeed what makes us human, then Heathcliff is the most honestly human and most real character of the novel. He also embodies the darkest, most infernal and perhaps repulsive facets of human nature but this dialectic only reinforces Heathcliff's humanity. If we are to take at face value the notion that Romanticism finds its chief inspiration in the natural world then the setting of Wuthering Heights in the moors of Yorkshire may be no accident of authorial abode. Heathcliff could be said to personify the moors themselves: “an arid wilderness” (Vogler 1968, p.45). Even the name Heathcliff takes two very different features of nature (naturally, heath and cliff) and welds them together. This imagery is undoubtedly in keeping with the Romantic tradition but is misleading in its simplicity. To find where Wuthering Heights falls under the mantle of Romanticism we must look deeper into the terms that define it as a literary and cultural movement. It is possible to see Romanticism as a reaction to the unfulfilled promises of the revolutions of the late 18th century (Lowy & Sayre 2001, p.16) or in relation to the cultural movement of the Enlightenment which preceded it and “the failure of which Romanticism was a response” (Peckham 1976, p.12). But more specifically, as in the case of Wuthering Heights , we find a sociological examination of “the conflict between bourgeois society and certain human values.” (Lowy & Sayre 2001, p.14) The Lintons and Earnshaws beingthe bourgeoisie and Heathcliff the humanity which opposed them. The Romantic themes that Brontë explores are evident in what Peckham cites as “Romantic factors: alienation, cultural vandalism, and selfhood, or the distinction between self and role.” (Peckham 1976, p.22) These factors see Heathcliff described almost completely. From the very moment Heathcliff is introduced he is alienated: “from the very beginning, he bred bad feeling in the house” (Brontë 1964, p.46) Eventually Heathcliff revels in his own alienation and wreaks his revenge through “cultural vandalism” because as Peckham notes once “selfhood has been es tab lished by alienation…it was impossible for him to redeem himself” (Peckham 1976, p.24-25). It is only through destroying the culture of the families in Wuthering Heights that Heathcliff perceives he can redeem the wrongs perpetrated on him. He quickly revels in his alienation: “I'd not exchange, for a thousand lives, my condition here, for Edgar Linton's at Thrushcross Grange – not if I might have the privilege of flinging Joseph off the highest gable, and painting the house-front with Hindley's blood!” (Brontë 1964, p.54) Here we see Heathcliff attempting to assert his selfhood through alienation, in other words “to maintain the sense of otherness and also to authenticate that sense” (Peckham 1976, p.45) Nowhere is Heathcliff's set apart more clearly than in his relationship with Hindley. Hindley sees him as a “usurper” (Brontë 1964, p.46) and grows bitter at his presence (Brontë 1964, p.46) and once Mr Earnshaw dies, relegates Heathcliff to the role of a mere servant, belittling him at every opportunity and inadvertently sowing the seeds of his own doom and of those with whom he links his fate (Brontë 1964, Ch. VII). Until this point in the novel Heathcliff's redemption could have been realised in the cosy apartments of Wuthering Heights itself. But Heathcliff's treatment and Catherine's decision to marry Edgar Linton result in a complete renunciation of any of the values he might have even had a notion to adhere to. (Brontë 1964, p.59) His transformation from mere outsider to absolute nemesis is complete: “I'm trying to settle how I shall pay Hindley back. I don't care how long I wait, if I can only do it at last… “For shame Heathcliff!” said I. “It is for God to punish wicked people; we should learn to forgive.” “No, God won't have the satisfaction that I shall.” (Brontë 1964, p.64) Heathcliff's vow is exemplification of Schopenhauer's theory of the will beinga “violent force…forcing us to act.” (Solomon 2002, p.144) It is difficult not to sympathise with Heathcliff in the sense of fair play and so called ‘humanity'. Other than that, this episode elicits sympathy via another recognised feature of Romanticism, that of “the rebel as an heroic figure.” (Peckham 1976, p.68) All cultural movements need their archetypal heroes, those that embody the absolute spirit of an age orgenre, to hold up as examples of or a mould in which to pour their ideals. In the case of Romanticism, being ideologically rooted in the world of imagination and mythology, (McCredden 1997, p.1) it follows that it would take its heroic figures from that tradition. For the Romantics this resulted in the “conversion of Satan from a villain into a hero.” (Peckham 1976, p.68) This is especially pertinent in examining Heathcliff. Throughout Wuthering Heights Heathcliff is referred to variously as “an imp of Satan” (Brontë 1964, p.47) and “that devil Heathcliff” (Brontë 1964, p.239) Isabella asks “is he a devil?” (Brontë 1964, p.124) and Nelly Dean describes his eyes as “devil's spies.” (Brontë 1964, p.60) Also, Heathcliff's banishment from Wuthering Heights mirrors that of Lucifer being demoted, disgraced and cast from heaven (Isaiah 14:12 -15). The comparisons between Heathcliff and Satan can be found at even more fundamental levels. For example, the Hebrew root of the word Satan ‘stn' means “one who opposes, obstructs, or acts as adversary” (Pagels 1995, p.39) or consider “the Greek term diabolos, later translated “devil,” literally means “one who throws something across one's path.” (Pagels 1995, p.39) Both these definitions are eerily evocative of Heathcliff's adversarial role. Further Satanic comparisons can be found in Heathcliff but in a humanist sense rather than a mythological one. Satanism as a philosophy is essentially humanism, that is: a philosophy which adheres to human or earthly values rather than spiritual ones. At its core, Satanism espouses an indulgence in “natural desires. ” (La Vey 1969, p.81) and an encouragement to “act upon your natural instincts” (La Vey 1969, p.53). Heathcliff is nothing if not driven by “natural desires.” As if to complete the inversion of values set in motion by the conversion of Satan from villain to hero, a tenet of Satanism is to “let no wrong go undressed” (La Vey 1969, p.47) This encapsulates Heathcliff's modus operandi almost wholeheartedly. To understand how Heathcliff can be elevated to heroic, or even a more resolutely human status by comparison with a traditionally evil and despicable figure we must recognise that Satan (and indeed Satanism) is a human creation. The devil and the nature of evil are a necessary component by which we measure what it is to be human; they are what we pit our better qualities against togauge the strength of what we see as ‘good'. Maybe what we see in characters such as Satan and Heathcliff is a part of ourselves that we find uncomfortable to acknowledge; they “express qualities that go beyond what we ordinarily recognise as human.” (Pagels 1995, p.xvii) It may be difficult to recognise Heathcliff's human nature in the legacy of brutality left by his saga of revenge. But human nature is not as pretty as some would have you believe. Furthermore, the Lintons and the Earnshaws are not model characters either. Their prejudices, petulance, expedience and cowardice are hardly admirable qualities. They are indeed less deservingof our sympathies than Heathcliff, for the cold and rigid codes of a society which they perpetuate affords Heathcliff the means by which to destroy them. By condemning Heathcliff as an amoral and nihilistically destructive character we may fail to recognise “the most intimate enemy of all – the enemy we call our own self” (Pagels 1995, p. 173)
可以使用少量语句，不可以全篇使用要是文章在国外没别发表过倒是可以修改一下.如果是发表的文章,你拿来翻译后在发表,很容易涉及到侵权的问题.但是可以可以把里面有技术含量的东西用自己的话说出来加到自己的文章里,可以作为参考文献.可以引用，但要标注（文内和参考文献部分都要有），直引要有作者姓、作品出版的年份，引用部分加引号，标注页码；间接引用文内要标注作者的姓以及作品的出版年份。翻译整理后做成自己论文的一部分绝对是剽窃。翻译作品的“翻译权”为原作者所享有，第三方不经原作者同意不可以将整部作品翻译并发表。但是你翻译过来作为论文的一部分，并且在注释部分署名了引用文献信息，不算是侵犯知识产权。况且你的论文想必不是用作商业用途吧？学术类的文章只有剽窃，谈不上侵权的。引用部分可以,但要注明,这是违法的不过让人很看不惯的是很多三流杂志社和报刊直接用,根本不经作者授权
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