发布时间：
1、在 Ei Compendex 和 INSPEC 数据库中，把“文献处理类型”（Treatment type）限定
在“General review”或“Litereture review”，检索出来的都是综述性的文章。
2、如果在ScienceDirect或SpringerLink数据库中检索，则可在一个检索框中输入“review”，配
合其他检索词即可。
拓展资料：
review article：综述论文（包括元分析） 通过对已发表材料的组织、综合和评价，以及对当前研
究进展的考察来澄清问题。
总结以前的研究，使读者了解研究的现状； 辨明文献中各种关系、矛盾、差距及不一致之处； 建
议解决问题的后续步骤。 综述论文的组织形式是按逻辑关系而不是按研究进程来组织的。
参考资料：百度百科-review article
怎么在知网查外文文献 给你个链接吧 scholarki/ 怎么用中国知网找外文文献 知网上能下载的外文文献主要是期刊数据库中的国内出版的英文版期刊和会议数据库中的英文会议论文。还有其他合作的外文数据库springer、Taylor&Francis，你可以在中文的检索环境下去检索外文，这点对初学者比较适合，但是只能看到题录摘要。假如对外文文献要求较高、较全，建议你还是根据学科去选择专业的外文数据库查询会比较好。 如何在中国知网上面查找外文文献，比较急 知网外文文献多数不能下载，建议找到收录此外文文献的国外数据库，然后通过巖研图书馆进行下载中国知网上的外文文献怎么下载，或者从哪里能查到下载到外文文献呢 在上面的网站找，一般的谷歌学术足以解决。 用CNKI检索期刊文献，怎么查中文文献的英文标题？ CNKI收录的期刊论文，其中大半有英文标题。前些年CNKI平台上的文章简介有英文标题、英文作者名、英文摘要等字段，但后来不知道为何没有了。有一个小经验供你参考：在检索时，增加一个题名字段，输入你要的课题中的一个英文词汇，即可排除没有英文题名的文章，检出的文章全部带有英文题名。 知网可以搜索英文文献吗 用谷歌，给你个谷歌搜英文论文的网址 如何查找英文文献 When she wants to stretch out her.
这个链接应该满足你的要求: 以下是文章的开始,The history of China is told in traditional historical records that refer as far back as the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors about 5,000 years ago, supplemented by archaeological records dating to the 16th century BC. China is one of the world's oldest continuous civilizations. Turtle shells with markings reminiscent of ancient Chinese writing from the Shang Dynasty have been carbon dated to around 1500 BC. Chinese civilization originated with city-states in the Yellow River valley. 221 BC is the commonly accepted year when China became unified under a large kingdom or empire. Successive dynasties in Chinese history developed bureaucratic systems that enabled the Emperor of China to control the large was first united by Qin Shi Huang in 221 BC. China alternated between periods of political unity and disunity, with occasionally conquests by foreign peoples, most of whom were assimilated into the Chinese population. Cultural and political influences from many parts of Asia, carried by successive waves of immigration, expansion, and assimilation, merged to create Chinese culture.目录显示每一个朝代都有详细的文献:Contents [hide]1 From hunter-gatherers to farmers 2 Prehistory Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors 3 Ancient history Xia Dynasty Shang Dynasty Zhou Dynasty Spring and Autumn Period Warring States Period 4 Qin Dynasty 5 Han Dynasty 6 Jin Period 7 Southern and Northern Dynasties 8 Sui Dynasty 9 Tang Dynasty 10 Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms 11 Song, Liao, Jin, Western Xia 12 Yuan Dynasty 13 Ming Dynasty 14 Qing Dynasty 15 Modern Era 16 Republic of China Present 17 See also 18 References From hunter-gatherers to farmers Prehistory Xia Dynasty Shang Dynasty Han Dynasty Jin, the Sixteen Kingdoms, and the Northern and Southern Dynasties Sui Dynasty Tang Dynasty Song Dynasty, the Liao and the Jin Ming Dynasty 19 Further reading 20 External links Happy Reading!!
查找 Review article 文献 的方法有三种：
这种方法的优点是简单。
缺点有二：
第一，有时搜索的内容比较多，容易陷入文献之海；
第二，有些综述类的文献并没有overview、survey这样的字眼，容易把这样的文献漏掉。
由于被SCI检索的文献，当其参考文献多余一个值时（具体是多少我不知道），就将其归为综述类的文献。当我们用内容关键字搜索之后，利用SCI的文献分析功能，选定文献类型为survey进行二次检索就可以得到关于某方面内容的综述类文献了。而且，我们还可以根据文献的被引次数，判断文献的分量。
有些期刊是专门刊登综述类文章的，我们可以利用“内容关键字+指定期刊”的方式直接找到所需要的综述类文献。这种方法的优点是文献的质量比较好。这种专门刊登综述类期刊的综述文章，相对于一般期刊而言，无论是综述文献的作者，还是综述的专业水准上都要高一些。
在通信领域中，适合初学者，专门刊登综述类文献的期刊是：
of the IEEE——这个期刊内容比较多，通信只是其中的一个方面
Signal Processing Magazine——正如期刊名称一样，这个期刊主要是信号处理方向
Communications Survey & Tutorials——通信类的综述期刊,可以在IEEE的搜索中，利用“内容关键字+指定期刊”的方式找到所需的综述类文献。
第1步
读一篇综述论文首先从摘要读起，然后读结论。如果你能读懂摘要和结论，那么再开始读introduction。
第2步
当你读完introduction之后，如果还饶有兴趣，那么可以继续读正文部分；否则如果没产生兴趣，那么正文部分就不用读了。在读introduction的时候，在脑子里尽量形成一些框架式的结构，如综述所阐述问题的结构是什么样的、文章的组织结构是什么样的。
第3步
读完一篇综述文章后，如果你对这篇文章里面讲到的内容有60%以上能看明白，而且有兴趣想沿着这个方向尝试着做下去，你需要做的是把introduction里面提到的参考文献从IEEE上面下载下来读一读（注意是introduction里面的参考文献，而不是所有参考文献）。这一点是我之前没有注意到的，一篇好综述的introduction部分，其中所引用的文献往往是这个领域中具有标志性意义的文献，也就是通常所说的经典文献。
第4步
当你读完一定数量的参考文献之后（大概8篇左右），你就对这个领域最前沿的研究现状小有了解了。接下来要做的就是问问自己对这个方向有没有什么新想法，可以是对已有算法的改进、对现有假设条件的调整等等。除非你是牛人或者基础知识非常扎实，通常你在开始一个新的领域后的最初一段时间内不会有太多的创意（因为你还是懂的太少），这时候你需要做的就是不断重复读已经读过的参考文献，以及参考文献中的参考文献，参考文献的参考文献……直到你能够提出新的思路和想法。通常如果你能保证把一篇综述的10篇参考文献都读过，每篇理解度在70%以上，或者6篇都读过，每篇理解读在90%以上，我相信你就自然而然有新想法出来了。
拓展内容：
文献综述简称综述，是对某一领域，某一专业或某一方面的课题，问题或研究专题搜集大量相关资料，通过分析，阅读，整理，提炼当前课题，问题或研究专题的最新进展，学术见解或建议，做出综合性介绍和阐述的一种学术论文。
文献综述是在确定了选题后，在对选题所涉及的研究领域的文献进行广泛阅读和理解的基础上，对该研究领域的研究现状（包括主要学术观点、前人研究成果和研究水平、争论焦点、存在的问题及可能的原因等）、新水平、新动态、新技术和新发现、发展前景等内容进行综合分析、归纳整理和评论，并提出自己的见解和研究思路而写成的一种不同于毕业论文的文体。它要求作者既要对所查阅资料的主要观点进行综合整理、陈述，还要根据自己的理解和认识，对综合整理后的文献进行比较专门的、全面的、深入的、系统的论述和相应的评价，而不仅仅是相关领域学术研的“堆砌”。
参考资料：
导语：你心目中的偶像是谁呢，请你my hero为题写一篇作文吧。下面是儿童网我为您收集整理的英语作文，希望对您有所帮助。
my hero英语作文_第1篇：
I think lots of students like the pop singer named also like him very he released his first album,I started to buy his I never miss any album of his.
Do you know as a boy,Jay was called Dull his mother Yeh Huimei,noticed that the quiet,shy boy seemed to dance practically when he heard the Western Pop music she used to mother sent him to a piano school when he was he has grown up,he had developed an ability for instant playing beyond his learned to play the piano from 7 years old to 13 years often feel bored when I practise playing the Jay was always crazy about playing the think he really likes I admire him very much,and I call him "hero".
I admire real reason is when the others all denied him,he never gave tried his best to change his think it is good for hope that everyone can learn from him---try their best to do I think we will make the grade.
我认为很多学生喜欢流行歌手名叫周杰伦。我也很喜欢他。当他发布了他的第一张专辑,我开始买他的专辑。和我从来没有错过任何一个他的专辑。
你知道作为一个男孩,周杰伦被称为沉闷的愚蠢。但他母亲叶惠美,注意到安静、害羞的男孩似乎舞蹈几乎当他听到西方流行音乐她过去玩。他母亲把他送到一个钢琴学校当他四岁。当他长大了,他开发了一个即时播放能力超越他的年龄。我学会了弹钢琴从7岁到13岁。我经常感到无聊当我练习弹钢琴。但是杰伊总是喜欢弹钢琴。我认为他真的喜欢音乐。所以我非常欣赏他,我称他为“英雄”。
我钦佩周杰伦。真正的原因是当其他人都否认了他,他从不放弃。他想尽一切办法来改变自己的生活。我认为这对大家都有好处。我希望每个人都可以向他学习最好————他们所做的一切。那么我认为我们都能脱颖而出。
my hero英语作文_第2篇：
My hero isn't a great person. My hero is my father. He always makes me happy. He is a helpful person. he does his best to help others. He is good at month and English. If I understand something, I can ask him, and he will tell me how to do it. He often gives money to the poor. He says they need to be loved. I want to be a person like my farther. I'll be a helpful person. I'll do my best to help others, too.
I like my heroI .like my father. I am proud of my father.
我的英雄并不是一个很好的人。我的英雄是我的父亲。他总是使我快乐。他是一个乐于助人的人。他尽自己最大的努力帮助别人。他擅长月和英语。如果我知道什么,我可以问他,他会告诉我怎么做。他经常给钱给穷人。他说,他们需要爱。我想要一个人喜欢我的更远。我将成为一个有用的人。我也会尽力帮助别人。
我喜欢我的heroI。就像我的父亲。我为我的父亲感到骄傲。
my hero英语作文带翻译
My father is the hero in my is an ordinary people, but he is very special in my is very brave, hard-working and responsible.
I am afraid of mouse; my father will stand out to help me drive it is funny to watch him fighting with is not only caring for me, but also looking after of my grandparents.
He is glad to do this and never for his job, he works very the uncle works with my father will praise him in front of dad is the hero in my mind. I want to be a person like him when I grow up.
翻译
我的父亲是我心目中的英雄。他是一个普通人，但是他在我的心中是很特别的。他很勇敢，勤奋，有责任心。我很怕老鼠；我的父亲会站出来帮我赶走它。看他跟老鼠搏斗真的很有趣。他不仅关心我，也照顾爷爷奶奶。他很乐意这样做，从不抱怨。
至于他的工作，他工作总是很努力。有时，和爸爸一起工作的叔叔会在我面前称赞他。我的爸爸是我心目中的英雄。当我长大后我也想成为一个像他那样的人。
When people say theword "hero", what will you think? Do you have a hero in your heart? Maybeyour hero is a famous singer, a movie star or a great-man. But my hero isaround me, who gives me more love than others. She is my mother, the hero in myheart. My mother isn't great in the way of a famous singer or a movie star. Shedoes nothing big, but what she does make others inferior. From her, I learn alot.当人们说“英雄”一词的时候，你会想到谁？你心中是否有一个英雄？也许你的英雄是个著名歌手，电影明星或者一个伟人。但是我的英雄就在我身边，给予我比别人更多的爱。她就是我的妈妈，我心目中的英雄。我的妈妈没有像著名歌手或电影明星的那种伟大。她没有做出什么伟大的事，但是她做的也不会比别人逊色。从她身上我学到了很多。When I was a baby,she taught me how to walk and how to speak. When I go to school, she helps mesolve many problems. She also tells me be kind to others. When I do badly instudy, she encourages me and tries to cheer me up. My mother is a teacher, and sheis always busy with her work. When she corrects students' homework, she isalways very serious. My mother is responsible to all of her students. She caresmuch about students study and life, and she tries her best to help students inneed.当我还是个婴儿的时候，她教我怎样走路，怎样说话。当我去上学的时候，她帮我解决了很多问题。她还告诉我要对别人友善。当我在学习上做得不好的时候，她鼓励我，试图逗我开心。我的妈妈是一名老师，她总是忙于工作。当她批改学生的作业的时候，她总是很严肃认真。我妈妈对她所有的学生都很负责。她很关心学生的学习生活，并尽她最大的努力帮助需要的学生。My mother is aloving mother, a qualified teacher, and a real hero in my heart.我的妈妈是位充满爱的妈妈，一位合格的老师，我心目中真正的英雄。
上一个American storyies的板块，有MP3也有文本，缺点是篇幅有点长。给你挖了一篇过来。给我个邮箱，我给你发过去MP3.待会给你翻译 AMERICAN STORIES - Short Story: 'The Whirligig of Life' by O. Henry Written by , the VOA Special English program AMERICAN STORIES.(MUSIC)Our story today is called "The Whirligig of Life." It was written by O. Henry. Here is Barbara Klein with the story.(MUSIC)STORYTELLER:Justice of the Peace Benaja Widdup sat in the doorway of his office smoking his pipe. The Cumberland Mountains of Tennessee rose blue-gray in the afternoon sky. A bird, a speckled hen, walked down the main street, making foolish the road came the sound of creaking wheels and then, a slow cloud of dust. Then a cart pulled by a bull with Ransie Bilbro and his wife inside. The cart stopped at the Justice's door, and the two climbed out. The Justice of the Peace put his feet back in his shoes, and moved to let them enter."We-all," said the woman, in a voice like the wind blowing through pine trees, "wants a divorce." She looked at her husband Ransie to see if he agreed. "A divorce," repeated Ransie with a mournful shake of his head. "We-all can't get along together no-how. It's lonesome enough to live in the mountains when a man and a woman care for each other. But when she's a-spittin' like a wildcat, a man's got no call to live with her."The Justice of the Peace opened his book of laws and wiped his eyeglasses. "The law" he said, "is silent on the subject of divorce as far as this Court is concerned. But if a Justice of the Peace can marry two people, it's clear that he can separate them. This here office will give a decree of divorce and stand on it, unless the Supreme Court says otherwise."Ransie Bilbro took a small bag from a pocket in his pants. Out of this he shook upon the table a five dollar bill. "Sold a bearskin and two foxes for that," he said. "It's all the money we've got.""The regular price of a divorce in this Court," said the Justice, "is five dollars." He put the bill into the pocket of his coat as if money meant little to him. Then, with much effort, he slowly wrote the divorce decree on half a sheet of paper and copied it on the other. Then he read it aloud:"Know all men that Ransie Bilbro and his wife, Ariela Bilbro, this day personally appeared before me and promised that hereinafter they will neither love, honor, nor obey each other, neither for better nor worse, they being of sound mind and body. And, they accept this decree of divorce, according to the peace and dignity of the State. Herein fail not, so help you God. Signed, Benaja Widdup, Justice of the Peace in and for the county of Piedmont, State of Tennessee."The Justice was about to give a copy of the document to Ransie. "Judge," said Ariela, "don't you give him that there paper yet. It's not all settled, no-how. I got to have my rights first. I got to have my alimony. It's no kind of a way for a man to divorce his wife without her havin' any money. I'm aimin' to go to my brother Ed's up on Hogback Mountain. I'm aimin' to have a pair of shoes and some other things. If Ranse has money enough to get a divorce, let him pay me alimony."The woman's feet were bare, and the trail to Hogback Mountain was rough. "Ariela Bilbro," the Justice asked, "how much did you expect to be enough alimony in the case before the Court?""I'm expectin'," she answered, "for the shoes and all – say five dollars. That ain't much, but I reckon that'll get me up to brother Ed's.""The amount," said the Justice, "is not unreasonable. Ransie Bilbro, you are ordered by the Court to pay the amount of five dollars before the decree of divorce is issued.""I got no more money," breathed Ransie, heavily. "I done paid you all I had.""Otherwise," said the Justice, looking severely over his glasses, "you are in contempt of Court.""I reckon if you give me until tomorrow," Ransie pleaded, "I might be able to scrape it up somewhere. I never looked to be payin' no alimony.""Till tomorrow then," said the Justice, starting to loosen his shoes."We might as well go down to Uncle Ziah's place and spend the night," decided Ransie. He climbed into the cart on one side and Ariela climbed in on the other side. The bull slowly pulled them down the road.(MUSIC)After they left, Justice of the Peace Benaja Widdup smoked his pipe and read his weekly newspaper until the moon rose. Then it was time to walk home and eat. He lived in the double log cabin on the side of the mountain. Going home, he crossed a little path darkened by a group of trees. Suddenly, a man stepped out and pointed a gun at him. The man's hat was pulled down low, and something covered most of his face."I want your money," said the man, "without any talk. My finger is a-shaking on this here trigger.""I've only got f-five dollars," said the Justice."Roll it up," the man ordered, "and stick it in the end of this here gun barrel. And then you can be goin' along." The Justice did as he was told. (MUSIC)The next day the cart stopped once more at the door of the Justice of the Peace. Inside, Ransie Bilbro gave his wife a five dollar bill. The Justice looked at it sharply. The bill seemed to curl up as if it had been rolled and stuck into the end of a gun barrel. But the Justice said nothing. He gave each person a decree of divorce. Each stood uneasily silent. "I reckon you'll be goin' back up to the cabin, along with the cart," said Ariela. "There's bread in the tin box sitting on the shelf. I put the bacon in the pot to keep the hound dogs from gettin' it. Don't forget to wind the clock tonight.""You are goin' to your brother Ed's?" asked Ransie."I was expectin' to get up there before night. I'm not sayin' they'll trouble themselves much to make me welcome, but I got nowhere else to go. It's a long way and I better be goin'. I'll be saying good-bye, Ranse – that is, if you want to.""I don't know anybody could be such a hound dog not to want to say good-bye," said Ransie. "Unless you're in such a hurry to get away that you don't want me to say it."Ariela was silent. She carefully folded the five dollar bill and her divorce decree, and placed them inside the front of her dress. Justice Benaja Widdup watched the money disappear with mournful eyes. His next words showed great sympathy – or something else that was on his mind. "Be kind of lonesome in the old cabin tonight, Ranse," he said."It might be lonesome," Ransie answered. "But when folks get mad and want a divorce, you can't make folks stay.""There's others wanted a divorce," said Ariela. "Besides, nobody don't want nobody to stay.""Nobody never said they didn't.""Nobody never said they did. I reckon I better start going now to brother Ed's.""Nobody can't wind that old clock.""Want me to go back along with you in the cart and wind it for you, Ranse?"Ransie showed no emotion. But he reached out his big hand and took Ariela's thin one. "I reckon I been mean and low down," said Ransie. "You wind that clock, Ariela.""My heart's in that cabin with you, Ranse," Ariela said quietly. "I ain't a-gonna get mad no more. Let's be startin', Ranse, so we can git home by sundown."Justice Widdup stopped them. "In the name of the State of Tennessee, I order you not to defy its laws. This Court is more than willing to see two loving hearts reunite, but it is the duty of the Court to protect the morals of the State. The Court reminds you that you are no longer man and wife, but are divorced by regular decree. As such you are not permitted to enjoy the benefits of marriage."Ariela caught Ransie's arm. Did those words mean that she must lose him now when they had just learned the lesson of life?"However," the Justice said slowly, "this Court is prepared to remove the divorce decree. It stands ready to perform the ceremony of marriage. The cost for performing said ceremony will be in this case five dollars."Ariela smiled. Her hand went quickly to her dress and pulled out the five dollar bill. She stood hand in hand with Ransie and listened to the reuniting words. Soon after, she and Ransie left for the of the Peace Benaja Widdup returned to his doorway, took off his shoes and happily smoked his pipe. Once again he lovingly fingered the five dollar bill stuffed into his coat pocket. Once again the hen walked down the main street, cackling foolishly.(MUSIC)ANNOUNCER:"The Whirligig of Life" was written by . It was adapted by Shelley Gollust and produced by Lawan Davis. Your storyteller was Barbara Klein. You can read and listen to other AMERICAN STORIES on our Web site, . ___Whirligig is a word that dates from the fifteenth century. It means a child's toy having a whirling or spinning motion; something that continuously whirls, moves or changes, or a whirling or circling course of events.
Park There is a park near my are a lot of beautiful trees,flowers and birds in the many people go to the park to enjoy their like walking or having a piic in the I like flying a kite with my sisiter there. 我家附近有一个公园。哪里有很多美丽的树、花和小鸟。所以很多人都喜欢到那里去度周末。他们喜欢在公园里散步或是野餐.但是我喜欢和我姐姐在那里放风筝。 Bedroom I have a *** all are only a *** all bed,a *** all desk and a *** all chair in the there is a beautiful doll on my blue I do my homework,read books and play games with the doll in my is *** all,but it gives me much happiness. 我有一间小小的卧室。那里有一张小小的床、小小桌子和一把小小的椅子。而且还有一个漂亮的娃娃在我那张蓝色的小床上。我每天都在房间里写作业，看书和与我的娃娃玩。虽然房间很小，但是他给了我很多欢乐。 My father My father is a tall and handsome is a policeman. Everyday he es back home very late,because he must help the doesn't have time to examine my homework and take me to the I like my father,because he is a good policeman. 我的爸爸是一个高大帅气的男人。他是一个警察。他每天都很晚才回家，因为他要帮助其他的人。他没有时间给我检查作业和带我去公园。但是我仍然很喜欢我的爸爸，因为他是一个好警察。 Yesterday it was Fathers' didn't go to school, I went shopping with my used my pocket money to bought a nice gift for my father .As soon as I got home,I cleaned the house and did some my father came back home,he saw the house was felt very happy. 昨天是父亲节,我没有去上学,我和我的朋友们一起去购物,我用我的零花钱给我爸爸买了一份漂亮的礼物,我一回家,我就打扫房间和做家务.当我爸爸回到家的时候,他看见屋子很干净,他感到非常开心. on June 15, Sunday, I went to play football with my friends in the afternoon. We went to the playground where we usually went. We were playing happily. Suddenly, I fell over and my leg hurt. My best friend, Li Hua, took me to a hospital. The doctor looked over my leg for a while. At the end, there aren't any big problems on my leg and my friends went home with me in case i would fall down again. 6月15号,星期天下午,我和我的朋友们去踢足球,我们去我们去过的操场玩,我们玩得很开心,突然,我摔倒了,脚也受伤了,我最好的朋友李华,送我去医院,医生看了我的脚一会儿,最后,医生说我脚没有什么大问题,然后我的朋友就送我回家,
1。Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very fortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交游，外面的空气很好，人感觉很舒服。我们骑着自行车一路欣赏鸟语花香。享受着大自然带给我们的无限美好。大家开开心心地度过了愉快的一天。 2。Today Mailehaoduo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天买了好多衣服，和父母上街就是愉快，买东西有父母帮付钱。不像平时自己上街买东西碰到喜欢的但看了价钱都要考虑好久，呵呵，真的是很开心。我爱我的父母，太感谢他们对我的关心和爱戴了。 " Robinson Crusoe " of good fortune, novelist of British, describe protagonist drift about on the island, overe the difficulty, the legend story of pioneering an enterprise with painstaking efforts. Novel write true naturally, legendary. The protagonist plants the crops on the detached island, puts up the log cabin, has eaten the innumerable trials and tribulations, survive. Want, go back human world anxious, want to go how about go out of these damnable place only like make him to be fascinated, result fail, get back to, long separated for Britain for 28 year give me enlightenment by " Robinson's records of adventure " on 1868 year finally, tanacity of him let me wait for a chance to cause trouble, want, march toward another goal for life, look like Robinson like that spend one's own strength,reach ideal realm one's own. We need possess Robinson so spirit of struggle diligently. 英国小说家笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》描述了主人公漂流海岛,战胜困难,艰苦创业的传奇故事. 小说写得真实自然,富有传奇色彩.主人公在孤岛上种庄稼,搭木屋,吃了千辛万苦,生存下来.但想回人间的心切,使他着迷般地只想到如何走出这个鬼地方,结果还是失败了,最后于1868年回到阔别28年的英国 《鲁滨孙漂流记》给我以启示，他的顽强让我蠢蠢欲动，想要迈向人生的另一目标，像鲁滨孙那样用自己的力量，到达自己理想的境界。 我们需要具备鲁滨逊那样的刻苦奋斗的精神.
I'm Trying to S It "Boy, why have you got cotton-wool in your ear? Is it infected?" "No, sir, but you said yesterday that everything you told me went in one ear and out the other , so I am trying to s it." “孩子，你为什么用棉花塞住耳朵？它感染了吗？” “没有，老师。可是你昨天说你告诉我的知识都是一个耳朵里进，一个耳朵里出，所以我要把它堵在里面。” “I'm sorry ，Madam ，but I shall have to charge you enty dollars for pulling your boy's tooth .” “Twenty d ollars! Why ，I understand you to say that you charged only four dollars for such work!” “Yes ，but this youngster yelled so terribly that he scared four other patients out of the office .” “对不起，夫人，为您孩子拔牙我要收取20美元。” “20美元！为什么？不是说好只要4美元。” “是的，但是你的孩子大喊大叫，把另外四个病人吓跑了。” TWO： Teacher：We all know that beat causes an object to expand an cold cauese it to contract. Now，can anyone give me a good example? John：Well ，in the summer the days are long，and in the winter the days are short. 老师：我们都知道热胀冷缩的道理。现在，谁给我举个例子？ 约翰：嗯，在夏天天都长，在冬天天都短。
Smiling I think *** iling is as important as sunshine. Smiling is like sunshine because it can make people happy and have a good day. If you aren’t happy, you can *** ile, and then you will feel happy. Someone may say, “But I don’t feel happy.” Then I would say, “Please *** ile as you do when you are happy or play with your friends happily. You will really be happy again.” Smiling can let you have more I say, *** iling is like a flower. It will give you happiness. 微笑 我认为微笑是一样重要的象阳光。 微笑是象阳光，因为它可能使人愉快和有一个早晨好。 如果您不是愉快的，您能微笑，您然后将感觉愉快。 某人也许说， “但是我不感到愉快”。 然后我会说， “请微笑，您，当您愉快地是愉快或戏剧与您的朋友。 您真正地再将是愉快的”。 微笑可能让您有更多朋友。如此我说，微笑是象花。 它将给您幸福。
1,Two birls Teacher: Here are o birds, one is a swallow, the other is sparrow. Now who can tell us which is which? Student: I cannot point out but I know the answer. Teacher: Please tell us. Student: The swallow is beside the sparrow and the sparrow is beside the swallow. 两只鸟 老师： 这儿有两只鸟，一只是麻雀。谁能指出哪只是燕子，哪只是麻雀吗？ 学生：我指不出，但我知道答案。 老师：请说说看。 学生：燕子旁边的就是麻雀，麻雀旁边的就是燕子。 2. The Fish Net "Can you tell me what fish is made, Ann?" "A lot of little holes tied together with strings." replied the little girl. 鱼网 "你能告诉我鱼网是什么做的吗，安？" 老师发问道。 "把许多小孔用绳子栓在一起就成了鱼网了。" 小女孩回答道。 3. The New Teacher Gee es from school on the first of September. "Gee, how did you like your new teacher?" asked his mother. "I didn\'t like her, Mother, because she said that three and three were six and then she said that o and four were six too....." 新老师 9月1日， 乔治放学回到家里。 "乔治，你喜欢你们的新老师吗？" 妈妈问。 "妈妈，我不喜欢，因为她说3加3得6, 可后来又说2加4也得6。" 4. A physics Examination Once in a physics examination, Nick finished the first question very soon, while his clas *** ates were thinking it hard. The question was: When it thunders why do we see the lighting first, then hear the thunderrolls? Nick\'s answer: Because our eyes are before ears. 一次物理考试 在一次物理考试时，当同学们都还在苦思冥想时，尼克很快就答好了第一个问题。 这个问题是：为什么在打雷时，我们总是先看到闪电后听到雷声？ 尼克的回答是：因为眼睛在前，耳朵在后
初中英语小短文0Myschoolday Hi,I’' *** eginateighto’ *** ' *** reakbeeenolessonsandatabout12o'’’’sreallyabusydaybutIlikeit. 英语小作文1《Lovelyrabbit》 *** . 2Whoisshe? *** . 3Itisabigdayforus Todayisasunnyday,'clock. Itisabigdayforus! 4MyTeacher IlikeEnglishclassverymuch,becauseIcanseemydearteacher-----MissLiao. *** . 5Meetmymother Oneyearago,’scar,Iwantedtosleep,. 6TheConcert ! 7Chengdu’sClimate IliveinChengdu,IlikeChengduverymuch,becauseChengDu’sclimateisverypleasant. Inspring,It’. Insummer,It’salwayshotinJune,. Inautumn,It’salwayswarminSeptember,OctoberandNovember,anditrainssometimes,Ilikeautumnbest. Inwinter,It’softencoldinDecember,. likeChengduandIlikeChengDu’sclimatetoo,Dearfriends,weletoChengdu! 8Mywintervacation . . . Butbamboowasthepandas’ *** ambooeveryday. IwasveryhappyinmywintervacationandIlikedgiantpandaverymuch. *** *** odyi *** *** allmouth,’svery *** all,itswimsfast. 10Myfavouriteseason . 11MyChinsesTeacher ’’ *** ’’. Inaword,IlovemyChineseTeacher 12Father’sDay YesterdaywasFather’’ . Whatawonderfulsurprise! 13WhenIgotsettled,:"(informationtechnology)industries."Yes,Iboughtaputerfiveyearsagoafterhisfather,"testingthegame,"iswhatthenewgame,andalwaysletmeplaywith, *** *** yideal,Iwouldliketoadvancethisgoal,toimprovetheirputerskills :""Eastgrandfathertoldit:"Ialsoanotherlittledropofwater,Iandmanypartnersaroundtheclocktomuddypooltogethera *** allpartnership,itbeesa *** ." *** alldropasked:"Wereallyhavesomuchpower?canbeturnedintoastream,intoariverintothesea?"EastGrandpareplied:"Ofcoursenot!cannotbee *** allriversflow, *** allwaterdroplets,nottooverlookthepowerof *** allwaterdroplets,butitisthesourceofourlife!Withoutit,Wewouldnot." *** alldropintheEastChinaSearememberhisgrandfather,finallybecamethefamousSouthChinaSea. 15happyday TodayI’mveryhappy,afterIhavebreakfast,Igoark. It’sasunnyday,thebirdissinging,I’’sahappyday! 16MothersDay 母亲节是五月的第二个星期日。今年母亲节那天，我为母亲买了一件毛衣和一束鲜花作为礼物，感谢母亲为我付出的辛苦。母亲收到礼物后，非常高兴。 Mother’. 17Doyoulikeme? Hello!’!I’’ *** *** e,too. 18SaveWater保护水资源 ’’tit? Apoem: Waterhasnotasteatall. Waterhasnocolor. Water’sinthewaterfall. Thepump. Thetap. Thewell. Wateriseverywherearoundus. Waterisintherain. Inthestream. Inthepond. Andintheriver. Andintheseaagain. Thereisn’. Itisveryvaluable. 19Dogs-狗 . 20HappyHoliday ’msohappybecausemyfatherandmymothertakemetoWuQuanParkthisholiday. Inthepark,. *** !
Jonesie The Great Lion Hunter A *** all village was troubled by a man-eating lion. So its leaders sent a message to the great hunter, Jonesie, to e and kill the beast. For several nights the hunter lay in wait for the lion, but it never appeared. Finally, he told the village chief to kill a cow and give him its hide. Draping the skin over his shoulders, he went to the pasture to wait for the lion. In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of blood-curdling shrieks ing from the pasture. As they carefully approached, they saw the hunter on the ground, groaning in pain. There was no sign of the lion. "What happened, Jonesie? Where is the lion?" asked the chief. "Fet the damn lion!" he howled. "Which one of you idiots let the bull loose?" 伟大的猎手Jonesie 有个小村庄正为一只吃人的狮子而烦恼。于是，村长派人去请伟大的猎手Jonesie来杀死这只野兽。 猎手躺着等了几个晚上，但狮子一直没有出现。最后，他要求村长杀只羊然后把头皮给他。把羊皮披在身上后，猎人到草原上去等狮子。 半夜，村民被从草原传来的声嘶力竭的尖叫声惊醒。他们小心地靠近后，看到猎手正躺在草地上痛苦地 *** 。没有狮子出没的蛛丝马迹。
A man was hit by a cab in the street. He was brought to the hospital. His wife who was standing up by his bed, said to the doctor: "I think that he is very ill." "I am afraid that he is dead."said the doctor, Hearing this, the man moved his head and said: "I'm not dead. I'm still alive." "Be quiet, "said the wife. "the doctor knows better than you!" 医生懂得多 一个男人在街上被出租车撞倒送进了医院.他的妻子站在他的床前对医生说:"我想他伤得很厉害."医生说:"我怕他已经死了."听到医生的话,这个男人转动着头说:"我没死,我还活着."妻子说:"安静,医生比你懂得多."
1、文章，article。读音：美/ˈɑːrtɪkl/；/ˈɑːtɪkl/。 2、释义： （1）article n.文章；物品；条款；[语]冠词；vt.订约将…收为学徒或见习生；使…受协议条款的约束；vi.签订协议；进行控告。 （2）essay n.散文；试图；随笔；vt. 尝试；对…做试验。
生态纺织品检测预警方法的建立关键词】 生态纺织品; 检测; 预警方法; 质量控制; 【英文关键词】 ecological textile; testing; alert method; quality control; 【摘要】 运用"过程质量控制"原理,通过对实验室生态纺织品检测数据的数理统计分析,分别建立了基于不同分析对象的预警方式和多种不同的"质量控制图模型",以实现对检测指标的分析监控,同时也为企业和政府部门提供相应的质量趋势分析信息。该方法的建立可为相关部门在利用现有检测资源的条件下实现快速有效的预警目的。 【英文摘要】 In this paper,the process quality control theory and mathematical statistics method for the testing data of laboratory ecological textile are methods and quality control models for different analyzed objects are established to realize the analytical supervision for the testing index,and provide corresponding analysis information of quality trend to enterprise and government establishment of this method can help related departments to realize the purpose of quickly and valid earl... 1] 毛成栋. 生态纺织品的开发途径[J]. 四川丝绸 , 2005,(01) [2] 生态纺织品等五项国家标准简介[J]. 针织工业 , 2005,(04) [3] 叶甫荣. 实现由纺织品大市向纺织品强市转变的战略思考[J]. 丝绸 , 2004,(08) [4] 翁蕾蕾, 王元昌. 生态纺织品的研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 毛纺科技 , 2002,(03) [5] 王建平 , 林源. 生态纺织品的检测认定[J]. 纺织导报 , 2002,(05) [6] 何为“生态纺织品”?[J]. 中国纤检 , 2001,(11) [7] 吕瑞玲. 生态纺织品与纺织纤维的开发[J]. 中国纤检 , 2002,(10) [8] 魏铭. 生态纺织品检验市场的开发[J]. 中国纤检 , 2001,(11) [9] 梁明生. 生态纺织品引领绿色消费[J]. 上海标准化 , 2003,(06) [10] 陈荣圻. 欧洲生态纺织品法规及技术标准发展动态[J]. 印染助剂 , 2004,(04)有全文,觉得合适与我索取免费全文
朋友，我今年也是这个主题，你的还留着么，能不能给我借鉴一下哇，大恩不言谢，QQ374523911
兄弟，请问你这篇论文的外文文献及翻译还在吗？有的话能不能发我下，万分感谢啊！！！QQ56631251
Clothes Material Clothing Fabrics a wide range of the material science and fiber science aspects of the technology including: *electrically active polymeric materials and the applications of nonionic polymer gel and elastomers for artificial muscles *thermally sensitive fibres and fabrics *cross-linked polyol fibrous substrates stimuli-responsive interpenetrating polymer network hydrogel *permeation control through stimuli-responsive polymer membranes *optical fibre sensors, hollow fibre membranes for gas separation *integrating fibre-formed components into textile structures *wearable electronic and photonic technologies *adaptive and responsive textile structures (ARTS) *and biomedical applications including the applications of scaffolds in tissue engineering This book provides a guide to the fundamentals and latest developments in smart technology for textiles and clothing. The contributors represent a distinguished international panel of experts and the book covers many aspects of cutting edge research and development. It gives you insight into technological developments in the field valuable and FIBRES, FABRICS AND CLOTHING starts with a review of the background to smart technology and goes on to cover a wide range of the material science and fiber science aspects of the technology including: * electrically active polymeric materials and the applications of nonionic polymer gel and elastomers for artificial muscles * thermally sensitive fibres and fabrics * cross-linked polyol fibrous substrates stimuli-responsive interpenetrating polymer network hydrogel * permeation control through stimuli-responsive polymer membranes * optical fibre sensors, hollow fibre membranes for gas separation * integrating fibre-formed components into textile structures * wearable electronic and photonic technologies * adaptive and responsive textile structures (ARTS) * and biomedical applications including the applications of scaffolds in tissue engineering This book provides a guide to the fundamentals and latest developments in smart technology for textiles and clothing. The contributors represent a distinguished international panel of experts and the book covers many aspects of cutting edge research and development. It gives you insight into technological developments in the field valuable and Fibres, Fabrics and Clothingedited by Xiaoming TaoReviews background to smart technology and goes on to cover a wide range of the material science and fiber science aspects of the technology Provides insight into the latest technological developments such as thermally sensitive fibers and fabrics, wearable electronic and photonic technologies, adaptive and responsive textile structures, biomedical applications, and more Contains contributions from a distinguished international panel of experts Covers many aspects of cutting edge research and developmentSmart Fibres, Fabrics and Clothing starts with a review of the background to smart technology and goes on to cover a wide range of the material science and fiber science aspects of the technology including:Electrically active polymeric materials and the applications of nonionic polymer gel and elastomers for artificial muscles Thermally sensitive fibres and fabrics Cross-linked polyol fibrous substrates Stimuli-responsive interpenetrating polymer network hydrogel Permeation control through stimuli-responsive polymer membranes Optical fibre sensors, hollow fibre membranes for gas separation Integrating fibre-formed components into textile structures Wearable electronic and photonic technologies Adaptive and responsive textile structures (ARTS) And biomedical applications including the applications of scaffolds in tissue engineeringSmart Fibres, Fabrics and Clothing provides a guide to the fundamentals and latest developments in smart technology for textiles and clothing. The contributors represent a distinguished international panel of experts and the book covers many aspects of cutting edge research and development. It gives you insight into technological developments in the field valuable and technology for textiles and clothing - An overview and review Introduction Development of smart technology for textiles and clothing Outline of the book Electrically active polymer materials: application of non-ionic polymer gel and elastomers for artificial muscles Introduction Polymer materials as actuators or artificial muscle Peculiarity of polymer gel actuator Triggers for actuating polymer gels Electro-active polymer gels as artificial muscles From electro-active polymer gel to electro-active elastomer with large deformation Heat storage and thermo-regulated textiles and clothing Development introduction Basics of heat-storage materials Manufacture of heat-storage and thermo-regulated textiles and clothing Properties of heat-storage and thermo-regulated textiles and clothing application Development trends Thermally sensitive materials Introduction Thermal storage and thermal insulating fibres Thermal insulation through polymeric coatings Design of fabric assemblies Cross-linked polyol fibrous substrates as multifunctional and multi-use intelligent materials Introduction Fibrous intelligent materials Experimental Results and discussion Stimuli-responsive interpenetrating polymer network hydrogels composed of poly(vinyl alcohol) and poly(acrylic acid) Introduction Experimental Results and discussion Permeation control through stimuli-responsive polymer membrane prepared by plasma and radiation grafting techniques Introduction Experimental Results and discussion Mechanical properties of fibre Bragg gratings Introduction Fabric techniques Mechanisms of FBG sensor fabrication Mechanical properties Influence of the UV irradiation on mechanical properties Polymeric fibre Optical responses of FBG sensors under deformations Introduction Optical methodology for FBG sensors Optical responses under tension Optical responses under torsion Optical responses under lateral compression Optical responses under bending Smart textile composites integrated with fibre optic sensors Introduction Optical fibres and fibre optic sensors Principal analysis of embedded fibre Bragg grating sensors Simultaneous measurements of strain and temperature Measurement effectiveness Reliability of FBGs Error of strain measurement due to deviation of position and direction Distributed measurement systems Hollow fibre membranes for gas separation Historical overview of membranes for gas separation Developments of membranes for industrial gas separation Theories of permeation processes Phase inversion and hollow fibre membrane Future hollow fibre membranes and industrial gas separation Embroidery and smart textiles Introduction Basics of embroidery technology Embroidery for technical applications - tailored fibre placement Embroidery technology used for medical textiles Embroidered stamp - gag or innovation? Adaptive and responsive textile structures (ARTS) Introduction Textiles in computing: the symbiotic relationship The Georgia Tech Wearable MotherboardTM GTWM: contributions and potential applications Emergence of a new paradigm: harnessing the opportunity Wearable technology for snow clothing Introduction Key issues and performance requirements The prototype Bio-processing for smart textiles and clothing Introduction Treatment of wool with enzymes Treatment of of cotton with enzymes Enzymatic modification of synthetic fibres Spider silk 'Intelligent fibres' Tailor-made intelligent polymers for biomedical applications Introduction Fundamental aspects of shape memory materials Concept of biodegradable shape memory polymers Degradable thermoplastic elastomers having shape memory properties Degradable polymer networks having shape memory properties Textile scaffolds in tissue engineering Introduction Ideal scaffold system Scaffold materials Textile scaffolds
1、作文： Modern technology makes life more convenient;tools are the milestores of the technology as well as human beings progress. Men used to cut trees with hand now,by using electronic saw they can cut down a tree in only a few example is more vivid:You have something urgent which has to be informed to your friend whose house is two hours ride probably want to make a phone no telephone is installed in your friends could you do?Nowadays,with modern technology advanting,using internet is popular with years ago,people had to get what they wanted through looking into a lot of information;at last people could become tired and spent too much you use Internet,all becomes a piece of by clucking,you will gain what you expect. We all hope that modern technology will reach a higher level,because modern technology makes life more convenient indeed. 2、翻译： 现代科技使生活更加便捷；工具是科技进步和人类进步的里程碑。人类过去用手锯锯树，但是现在，用电锯可在几分钟内锯倒一棵树。另外一个例子更加生动形象：如果你有急事通知你的朋友，而他家距你家有2小时的路程，你可能想打个电话。但是你的朋友家又没安电话，你该怎么办？如今，随着现代科技的进步，使用网络已很流行。若干年前，人们不得不查找大量资料来搜集需要的信息，最后人累得疲惫不堪，还浪费了大量时间。现在，如果使用网络科技，一切就都是小菜一碟了。只要轻敲键盘，就会有求必应。 我们都期待着现代科技能达到一个更高的水平，因为现代科技确实使生活变得更便捷。
In the future ,there will be computers in each will help us know more about the world ,We will be able to talk won`t go to school and study at home on computers .Scientists will make lots of can help us do some homework .For example,cooking , I think there will be more cars and we should grow more trees and find other useful solutions to protect our aword ,the life in the world will be wonderful.翻译：在未来,我们会在每个家庭电脑.他们将帮助我们更多的了解这个世界,我们将能够在线交谈.孩子们将`不去上学,在家里的电脑上学习.科学家们将大量的机器人.它们可以帮助我们做一些功课.例如,烹饪,时我想,就会有更多的车和污染.所以我们应该种更多的树来保护我们的环境,找到其他有用的解决方案.总之,在世界上的生活会很精彩.
Not long ago, many people believed that babies only wanted food and to be kept warm and dry. Some people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old.不久之前,许多人认为婴儿的基本需求是食物和保持温暖干燥.人们以为婴儿只有到了五六个月大的时候才会开始学东西.Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life. The Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development is a federal government agency. Its goal is to identify which experiences can influence healthy development in human beings.然而,美国的医生声称婴儿在他们出生的头几天便开始学习.肯尼迪施莱佛国立儿童健康和人类发展机构是联邦政府代理机构,他的目标是鉴别那些能影响人类健康发展的经验.Research scientists at the institute note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother or other caregiver. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings该机构的调查科学家们注意到婴儿很大程度上受环境的影响,如果婴儿的母亲做了什么他们喜欢的事情,这个婴儿就会笑.婴儿学着通过微笑来愉悦母亲或者监护人来达到得到最好的照料的目的.这就是婴儿如何学习与他人联系交流的方式.